高考英语阅读理解练习题附参考答案
高考英语阅读理解训练及参考答案

高考英语阅读理解训练及参考答案高考英语阅读理解训练1:Food serves as a form of communication in two fundamental ways.Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust.Food can also have a specific meaning,and play a significant role in a family or cultures celebrations or traditions.The foods we eat —and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural (农村的) and urban areas within one country.Sharing bread,whether during a special occasion (时刻) or at the family dinner table,is a common symbol of togetherness.Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests.Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread,so this tradition has its roots in the custom of sharing bread.Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations.In the southern United States,pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity (兴旺) in the New Year.In Greece,people share a special cake called vasilopita.A coin is put into the cake,which signifies (预示) success in the New Year for the person who receives it.Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child,and food can play a significant role.In China,when a baby is one month old,families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includesgiving redcolored eggs to guests.In many cultures,round foods such as grapes,bread,and moon cakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.Nutrition is necessary for life,so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.*大意:*讲述了食物在不同文化中的作用。
高中英语阅读理解试题及答案

高中英语阅读理解试题及答案高中英语阅读理解试题及答案(通用13篇)高考英语阅读考察的是大家对文章的理解与信息的提取能力,为了帮助大家,店铺分享了一些高中英语阅读理解试题及答案,希望能对大家有所帮助!高中英语阅读理解试题及答案篇1Artificial(假的) flowers are used for scientific as well as for decorative purposes. They are made from a variety of materials, such as wax and glass, so skillfully that they can scarcely be distinguished from natural flowers. In making such models, painstaking and artistry are called for, as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure. The collection of glass flowers in the Botanical Museum of Harvard University is the most famous in North America and is widely known throughout the scientific world. In all, there are several thousand models in colored glass, the work of two artist-naturalists, Leopold Blaschka and his son Rudolph?The intention was to have the collection represent at least one member of each flower family native to the United States. Although it was never completed. It contains more than seven hundred species representing 164 families of flowering plants, a group of fruits showing the effect of fungus diseases, and thousands of flower parts and magnified details. Every detail of these is accurately reproduced in color and structure. The models are kept in locked cases as they are too valuable and fragile for classroom use?51. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. An Extensive Collection of Glass Flowers ?B. The Lives of Leopold and Rudolph?C. Flowers Native to the United States?D. Material Used for Artificial Flowers?52. It can be inferred from the passage that the goal of Leopold and Rudolph was to ______________?A. create a botanical garden where only exotic flowers grew?B. do a thorough study of plant structure?C. make a copy of one member of each United States flower family?D. show that glass are more realistic than wax flowers?53.The underlined word “it” refers to ______________?A. the intentionB. the collectionC. one memberD. each flower family?54. Which of the following is NOT included in the display at the Botanical Museum of Harvard University?A. Models of 164 families of flowering plants?B. Magnified details of flower parts?C. Several species of native birds?D. A group of diseased fruits?55. Which of the following statements is true of the flowers at Harvard University?A. They form a completed collection?B. They have a marvelous fragrance?C. They are loaned to schools for classroom use?D. They use authentic representations.【答案与解析】 51—55 ACBCD51.A.细节理解题。
英语高考试题及参考答案

英语高考试题及参考答案一、听力部分(共30分)A. 短对话理解(每题1.5分,共15分)1. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the library.B) Staying at home.C) Watching a movie.[参考答案:A]2. When is the meeting?A) At 9:00 am.B) At 10:00 am.C) At 11:00 am.[参考答案:B]...(共10题)B. 长对话理解(每题2分,共15分)1. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A travel plan.B) A book report.C) A school project.[参考答案:C]2. Why does the woman want to visit the museum?A) To see an art exhibition.B) To learn about history.C) To meet a friend.[参考答案:A]...(共5题)二、阅读理解(共40分)A. 选择题(每题2分,共20分)Passage 1The article discusses the importance of environmental conservation. It emphasizes the need for sustainable practices and the role of individuals in protecting the planet.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The economic benefits of conservation.B) The environmental impact of human activities.C) The role of individuals in conservation.[参考答案:C]2. According to the passage, what can individuals do to help the environment?A) Recycle and reduce waste.B) Plant more trees.C) Both A and B.[参考答案:C]...(共5题)Passage 2The text explores the history of space exploration and the future of manned missions to Mars.1. What is the significance of the Apollo 11 mission?A) It marked the first human landing on the moon.B) It was the first mission to orbit the Earth.C) It was the first mission to send a satellite into space.[参考答案:A]...(共5题)B. 填空题(每题2分,共20分)Passage 3The text describes the process of how a new product is developed and marketed.1. The first step in the product development process is_______.[参考答案:idea generation]2. A _______ is conducted to determine the market potentialof the product.[参考答案:market research]...(共5题)三、完形填空(共20分)The following passage has 10 blanks, each followed by four options (A, B, C, and D). Choose the best word to complete the sentence.1. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run, showing their _______.A) determinationB) hesitationC) confusionD) disappointment[参考答案:A]2. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his _______ in the field of physics.A) innovationB) imitationC) speculationD) repetition[参考答案:A]...(共10题)四、语法填空(共10分)Read the following text and fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets.The explorer (1) _______ (discover) a new island last month,which (2) _______ (become) a popular tourist destinationsince then. The island is known for its beautiful beaches and (3) _______ (unique) wildlife. The local government has implemented measures to (4) _______ (protect) the environment and (5) _______ (ensure) the sustainable development of the tourism industry.[参考答案:1. discovered 2. has become 3. unique 4. protect 5. ensure]五、短文改错(共10分)There are 10 errors in the following passage. Each error is indicated by a number, and you need to correct the error.Last summer, I went to a small village for my holiday. I was impressed by the villagers' warm welcome and theirhospitality. I learn a lot about their culture and traditions. The village was surrounded by beautiful mountains and a clear river. I was so enjoy the scenery that I forgot the time. I hope to visit this place again in the future.[参考答案:1. 去掉 "I";2. "learn" 改为 "learned";3. 去掉"a";4. "so" 改为 "so" 后加 "much";5. "enjoy" 改为 "enjoyed";6. 去掉 "the";7. 无错误;8. 无错误;9.。
【英语】高三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】高三英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Many scientists today are convinced that life exists elsewhere in the universe---life probably much like that on our own planet. They reason in the following way.As far as astronomers can determine, the entire universe is built of the same matter. They have no reason to doubt that matter obeys the same laws in every part of the universe. Therefore, it is reasonable to guess that other stars, with their own planets, were born in the same way as our own solar system. What we know of life on earth suggests that life will arise wherever the proper conditions exist.Life requires the right amount and kind of atmosphere. This eliminates(除去) all those planets in the universe that are not about the same size and weight as the earth. A smaller planet would lose its atmosphere; a larger one would hold too much of it.Life also requires a steady supply of heat and light. This eliminates double stars, or stars that flare up suddenly. Only single stars that are steady sources of heat and light like our sun would qualify.Finally, life could evolve(进化) only if the planet is just the right distance from its sun. With a weaker sun than our own, the planet would have to be closer to it. With a stronger sun, it would have to be farther away.If we suppose that every star in the universe has a family of planets, then how many planets might support life? First, eliminate those stars that are not like our sun. Next eliminate most of their planets; they are either too far from or too close to their suns. Then eliminate all those planets which are not the same size and weight as the earth. Finally, remember that the proper conditions do not necessarily mean that life actually does exist on a planet. It may not have begun yet, or it may have already died out.This process of elimination seems to leave very few planets on which earthlike life might be found. However, even if life could exist on only one planet in a million, there are so many billions of planets that this would still leave a vast number on which life could exist.(1)The existence of life depends on all of the following factors EXCEPT .A.the right amount of atmosphereB.our own solar systemC.steady heat and lightD.the right distance from the sun(2)Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A.The planet must be as big and heavy as the earth.B.Proper conditions are essential to the existence of life.C.Double stars can provide steady light and heat.D.The distance between a planet and its sun should be right.(3)What kind of planet might NOT support life?A.Most of the planets of the stars.B.Stars similar to our sun.C.Planets similar to the earth.D.Planets with proper conditions.(4)At the end of the passage the author suggests that .A.it is impossible for life to exist on planetsB.earthlike life could only exist on a few planetsC.life could exist on only one planet in a millionD.life could exist on a great number of planets【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,整个宇宙都是由同一种物质构成的,物质在宇宙的每一部分都遵循同样的规律。
高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Off-Peak fares are cheaper tickets for traveling on trains that are less busy, offering good value for money. The tickets may require you to travel at specific times of day, days of the week or on a specific route. Where there is more than one Off-Peak fare for a journey, the cheaper fare is called Super Off-Peak.You can buy Off-Peak tickets any time before you travel, either online or at a local station. The travel restrictions for your Off-Peak ticket will depend on the journey you are making. The tickets must be used on the date shown on the ticket. For Off-Peak return tickets, related journeys must be made on the date shown on your ticket as well.Children aged five to fifteen get a 50% discount for all Off-Peak fares. Up to 2 children under 5years can travel free with each fare paying adult. Railcard holders get 1/3 off all Standard Class Off-Peak fares. Senior, and disabled Railcard holders also get I/3 off all First Class Off Peak fares. Please note that minimum fares and time restrictions may apply to tickets bought with a Railcard. If you plan on a train trip with friends or your family, you may get group travel discounts. Three or four can travel for the price of just two adults—leaving everyone more money to spend on the day out! If you are traveling in a group of ten or more at Off-Peak times, you may be able to obtain a further discount through the train company you are traveling with. Contact the train company directly and be aware that you may need to book tickets in advance.For more information, please visit www. nationalrail. co. uk(1)An Off-Peak ticket differs from other tickets in .A. its good value for moneyB. its convenienceC. the specific trainsD. travel schedules(2)Apart from the Off-Peak fares, you may also save money by .A. becoming a VIPB. traveling at rush timeC. buying tickets onlineD. getting group travel discounts(3)What type of writing is this text?A. An announcement.B. A ticket booking guide.C. A business report.D. A travel review.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇订票指南,介绍如何能订到更便宜的火车票。
(英语)高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析(英语)高考英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解One of the biggest problems when we are talking is the awkward silence. Encountering this situation is so uncomfortable that you would avoid meeting new people in the first place. In the past, I struggled wit h this and I even thought it had to do with my DNA or something… But later I learned that once you know how to keep those words flowing, you can meet and talk to anyone you like, which helps create great possibilities for friendship, fun and shared activities that you would otherwise have missed out on.After studying this in depth, I had different opinions and found that one of these common behaviors is the habit of filtering (过滤)--holding back from saying something until you've "checked" to make sure that what you're about to say is cool, impressive and interesting. Another problem is not learning to get in the mood for conversation. If you don't know how to change from subjects, then it can take a lot of time to warm up.It is the reflex (习惯性思维) that allows you to say whatever goes on in your mind. It's fun to realize that you're allowed to say whatever is on your mind. As long as you don't say anything that could land you in jail (监狱).All of the "Oh! That's interesting…" "Hmm, I've never heard of that" "Hmm, cool!" expressions are reactionary (保守的) bits of conversation that prove to the other person that you're really listening. This works 99% of the time. So, if you show some interest, they'll hang around and want to talk to you even more.Everyone knows that stories juice-up conversations, but most people only talk about stories of their own lives. When someone mentions something related to any of them, just tell the story, even if it's not from your life. The more interesting, stranger or more frightening they are, the harder they are to forget.(1)If people can deal with the awkward silence, they can .A. train their working skillB. improve their life qualityC. enrich their social lifeD. establish their working relationship(2)When talking with others, we should .A. feel nervousB. think twiceC. be free to expressD. avoid breaking in (3)According to the passage, what do the speakers care much about?A. The attractive topics of conversation.B. The atmosphere of the conversation.C. The listener's experiences and tastes.D. The listener's curiosity and concern.(4)What does the underlined part "juice-up conversations" mean?A. making conversations more boringB. making conversations livelierC. making conversations smootherD. making conversations more relaxing【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】本文本文是一篇议论文,我们谈话时最大的问题之一是尴尬的沉默。
英语高考试题及答案解析

英语高考试题及答案解析一、听力部分1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) The man is going to the library.B) The woman is going to the post office.C) The man is going to the bookstore.[答案] A2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of reading.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of learning a new language.[答案] B二、阅读理解阅读以下短文,回答3-5题。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged. Many people find it convenient and time-saving. However,there are also concerns about the environmental impact of the packaging used for online orders.3. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Environmental concerns.B) The convenience of online shopping.C) The popularity of online shopping.[答案] C4. What is the concern mentioned in the passage?A) The cost of shipping.B) The environmental impact of packaging.C) The quality of products.[答案] B5. What can be inferred from the passage?A) People are unaware of the environmental impact.B) Online shopping is becoming less popular.C) There is a need for more sustainable packaging solutions.[答案] C三、完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In the past, people used to write letters to communicate with each other. However, with the development of technology, emails have become a more popular way of communication. Emails are _______ (6) than letters because they are faster and more convenient.6. A) fasterB) slowerC) similarD) expensive[答案] A四、语法填空Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words givenin brackets.The Internet has changed the way we live and work. Nowadays,it is possible to do shopping, pay bills, and even attend meetings without leaving home. The Internet has made ourlives _______ (7) (convenient).7. [答案] more convenient五、书面表达Write an essay of 120 words on the topic "The Influence of Technology on Our Lives". You should write clearly and coherently, and include an introduction, body, and conclusion.[范文]The Influence of Technology on Our LivesIn the modern era, technology has become an integral part of our lives. It has brought about significant changes in theway we communicate, work, and learn. For instance, smartphones have made it easier for us to stay connected with friends and family, regardless of the distance. Moreover, theInternet has revolutionized the way we access information and knowledge, providing us with a wealth of resources at our fingertips.However, the impact of technology is not without its challenges. Issues such as privacy concerns and the digital divide are becoming increasingly prominent. It is crucialthat we find a balance between embracing the benefits of technology and addressing its potential drawbacks.In conclusion, technology has undoubtedly enriched our lives, but it is essential to use it responsibly and thoughtfully. By doing so, we can ensure that technology continues to be a force for good in our society.[解析]The essay provides a balanced view of the positive and negative aspects of technology. It is well-structured, with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. The use of relevant examples and a coherent argument makes the essay persuasive and engaging.。
高考英语阅读理解训练题及参考答案

高考英语阅读理解训练题及参考答案自从就读了高中之后,对于英语阅读理解的训练量就开始大大提升,这样做不但可以拓展我们的词汇量,也有利于我们对于英语句子的理解。
今天小编给大家带来高考英语阅读理解训练题,希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。
高考英语阅读理解训练题1【future】Scientists around the world have been studying the warming of waters in the Pacific Ocean known as El Nino. The appearance of El Nino is known to affect the weather around the world. Scientists still do not completely understand it. Yet they now find they can use it to tell about the future in different areas of the world.One example is the work of two scientists at Columbia University in New York, Mark Cane and Gordon Eshel. A scientist of Zimbabwe, Roger Buckland worked with them. They have found that when El Nino appears, Zimbabwe has little or no rain. This means corn crops in Zimbabwe are poor. The last El Nino was in 1991 to 1993.That was when southeastern Africa suffered a serious lack of rain.The scientists wrote about their recent work in the publication Nature. Their computer program can tell when an El Nino will develop up to a year before it does. They suggest that this could provide an effective early warning system for southern Africa, and could prevent many people from starving.1.El Nino is known as ______ .A.the changing of the weather in southern AfricaB.the warming of waters in the Pacific OceanC.the weather which brings drought(旱灾)to AfricaD.the weather phenomenon(现象)that brings heavy rains to Africa 2.Scientists study El Nino in order that ______ .A.they can provide a kind of early warning to the place that will suffer from droughtB.they can tell why Zimbabwe has little or no rainC.they can do some research work in this field.D.they can put all this information into their computers.3.Which of the following is true according to the article?A.Scientists come to understand how El Nino appears.B.Three scientists from the U.S.A. work on this subject.C.Southern Africa suffered a serious drought and many people died from hunger.D.El Nino has something to do with Zimbabwe's crops.4.Which of the following is not true according to the article?A.The computer is used in this research work.B.Scientists know when an El Nino appears by means of computer program.C.The scientists published their results of the research work.D.Nature is the name of the article written recently by the scientists. 5.Choose the best title for this article.A.Appearance of El Nino Predictable(可预报的)B.Drought in ZimbabweC.Early warning systemD.Weather in Africa 答案:BADDA。
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XX年高考英语阅读理解练习题附参考答案理解中的推理判断题要求考生能通过文章外表文字信息去推测
文章隐含的意思,对文章的情节开展,以及作者的态度、意图等做
出符合逻辑的推理和判断。
为了帮助大家,分享了一些英语阅读理
解练习题,希望能对大家有所帮助!
In today’s age of fast travel, the world seems a smaller place---- and to some people, a less exciting place, Fifty years ago only a few English people and holidays abroad, People who didn’t travel thought of other
countries as very far away and different. For example, people thought the French all eat garlic(大蒜), the
Italians all eat spaghetti(细条实心面). and the Americans
all drink Coca Cola, These definite(明确的) ideas of other nationalities are called stereotypes(陈规老套) . But do we have the same stereotypes today? People travel more, we all watch the same TV programmes, and ideas travel quickly too. Nowadays everyone eats garlic and spaghetti and drinks Coca Cola. Everyone listens to the same music. wears the same fashions(流行式样) , buys the same cars. They just do it in
a different language!
1. Now the world seems to be exciting.
A. bigger and more
B. smaller and more
C. smaller and less
D. bigger and less
2. Fifty years ago, English people travelled abroad.
A. many
B. few
C. only some
D. a few
3. People thought of other countries as .
A. near and different
B. near and the same
C. remote and very different
D. remote and the same
4. Nowadays, people’s ideas of other nationalities .
A. have changed
B. are the same
C. are different
D. are almost the same
5. We don’t have the same stereotypes because people .
A. travel more
B. watch the same TV programmes
C. watch different TV programmes
D. travel more and watch the same TV programmes
6. The best title for this passage would be .
A. A Big World
B. A Small World
C. An Exacting World
D. An Interesting World
We are used to the idea of aging in ourselves. We are so used to this that it es as a surprise to find that there may be some animals that do not age. Sea anemones(海葵) are an example. Some have been kept for nearly a century without showing any signs of lifelessness. Some kinds of sea worms can even “grow backwards.” If kept in the dark and given nothing to eat, they get steadily smaller, They finally end as a ball of cells(细胞) looking rather like the egg from which they came. Under good conditions the
ball will turn back to a worm and start growing again. One could probably keep them growing and un-growing again and again.
1. Some sea worms grow smaller when they .
A. lose weight
B. live in the darkness
C. are under good conditions
D. don’t eat and are kept in the dark
2. Aording to the passage, some sea animals .
A. will die when they bee a ball of cells
B. do not grow old
C. will die without food
D. will stop growing any time they want
3. Aording to the passage, which of the following statements in NOT true?
A. We can keep certain kind of sea worm growing and ungrowing again and again.
B. Human beings will grow old and die.
C. An anemone is a king of sea worm that can grow backwards.
D. Some anemones will live nearly a hundred years.。