九年级英语下册 Chapter1《The green consumer》同步练习 牛津沈阳版
九下《Chapter1Thegreenconsumer》word教学设计教案
Chapter 1 The gree n con sumer教学内容:Chapter 1 The green consumer Language, writing（一） 本章语法内容： why 与because 的用法、同级比较、like, the same as 与different from 法 （二） 写作练习：如何解决环境污染问题 （三） 课外阅读理解练习：污染 二.知识总结与归纳 （一）语法内容why 与because 的用法 why 能引导下列几种从句： 1.主语从句Why he took Chin ese n ati on ality in 1901 is a questi on that i nterests us他为什么在1901年取得中国国籍，这是一个使我们很感兴趣的问题。
2.宾语从句He asked her why she was doing that.他问她为什么要那样做。
3.表语从句That ' s why I ' ve come to see you.这就是我来见你的原因。
Could you tell me the reas on why she refused to go to college你能否告诉我为什么她不愿意上大学吗4.状语从句No matter why she became angry with you, you should apologize to her.不管她为什么对你生气，你也应当向她道歉。
why 作疑问词可以用来向对方问及原因，可以用Why 或Why not 二者都是省略句。
1.“ Why 用来针对肯定的内容发问。
A: What are you going to do tomorrowB: Noth ing much. Why (=Why do you ask me that)and more practice的用2.Why not用来针对否定的内容发问，用在下列几种情况中：①对一般疑问句的否定回答进一步询问原因时。
九下Chapter1Thegreenconsumerword同步测试
2009年8月5日星期三修改发去上海牛津9B Chapter 1 同步验收练习题辽宁丹东高德胜Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)（共26分）31. When you take exercise, you should __________ more water.A. take outB. take offC. take downD. take in32. Plastic are often used to make __________coverings for many products.A. protectB. protectiveC. protectionD. protector33. Those people have been to Shenyang, Dalian, Shanghai, ________Guangzhou.A. tooB. as wellC. as well asD. also have34. The sick man is still in _________, and the doctors are watching him carefully.A. dangerousB. threatenedC. threatsD. danger35. It is ________ our life that we must ________ our environment.A. to, protectB. to, harmC. for, protectD. for, provide36. It is said that there are hardly ________ things on the moon.A. lifelessB. aliveC. livingD. lively37. Let sunshine in while ________ much of the warmth from _______ out.A. keeping, gettingB. to keep, gettingC. keep, to getD. keeping, to get38. It is reported that ________ drink cans are ________ away in that country each year.A. seven, millionsB. seven billion, thrownC. billions of, throwingD. seven billion of, thrown39. ---I think my coat _______ yours, isn’t it?--- Yes, you’re right.A. similar toB. the same asC. different fromD. familiar to40. We should change our habit of using plastic bags, and then we can ________ our earth.A. damageB. destroyC. threatD. protect41. My mother often asks my father _________ too much. It’s bad for his health.A. doesn’t smokeB. not to smokeC. not smokeD. not smoking42. Look, he is good at swimming, ________ a fish in the water.A. forB. withC. likeD. seem43. If we use fewer chemicals called CFCs, the ozone layer will be ________.A. protectedB. damagedC. destroyedD. threatenedWhat do wee need ________ to protect our environment?A. to doB. toC. doD. doing44. Air pollution ________ from many ________ sources.A. is coming, differB. comes, differentC. is coming, differenceD. comes, differences45. He doesn’t know _________.A. to do whatB. to do howC. what to doD. how to do46. You shouldn’t borrow others’ bike _________ permission.A. withoutB. withC. haven’tD. hasn’t47. —Do you know the girl is from Canada?—Yes, her name is Helen.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. who48. Is your sister _________ as his sister?A. same ageB. the same ageC. the same agesD. the different ages49. If there is no atmosphere, the earth would be _______ the moon.A. as lifeless asB. as lifeless thanC. lifeless thanD. as lifeless50. Tom is taller than Mike. But he is not ____ Mike.A. strong asB. so strong asC. so strongD. as strong51. Please tell us ___________about your school when you write to me next time.A. as much as possibleB. as many as usualC. as more as possibleD. as often as possible52. It is very important to ring the fire alarm if you smell smoke. You may save lives in this way.A. vitalB. difficultC. interestingD. easy53. How did the accident occur? Could you tell me?A. lookB. findC. happenD. take place54. She is always imaging that doesn’t exist.A. thinkingB. writingC. doingD. making55. You have damaged my bike. You shan’t have it again.A. borrowedB. lentC. brokenD. used56. The little girl drowned when she was playing with the water beside the river yesterdayafternoon.A. under the waterB. died under waterC. saved under waterD. played under waterVI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)（共8分）57. We must do something __________( save) the sick boy.58. The ________( cover) of ozone around the earth protects us from the sun.59. Careless drivers are ________( threaten) to the lives of pedestrians.60. The Greenhouse Effect badly ______( affection) the balance of nature and causes the______(destroy) of our earth.61. We must clean the ________( lay )of dust on the furniture every day.62. The air keeps ________( move ) all the time though you can’t see it.63. It is _________( danger )to play football in the street.64. Scientists say that there are _________( life ) on the moon.VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共12分）65. Jim lives on the fifth floor. I live on the fifth floor, too. (合并为一句)Jim and I live _______ _______ ________ floor.66. At first, I found that communicating with foreigners was quite difficult. (改为同义句)At first, I found communicating with foreigners ________ ________.67. He is meters tall, and she is meters tall. （改为同义句）She isn’t _________ _________ __________ he.68. He has ten apples and I have tem apples, too. (改为同义句)I have ________ _______ ________ ________ he.69. My coat is not the same as yours. (改为同义句)My coat __________ ________ ________ yours.70. I am twenty years old and she is twenty years old, too. (改为同义句)I am ______ ________ ________ ________ she.Part3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)VIII. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共56分)A.True or False (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：（7分）Once every 30 seconds there is an earthquake(地震). But don’t worry because most are so weak that they can’t be felt. Only a few hurt people. But many earthquakes happen in China, so it is important to know what to do when one hits. Here are some good ways on how to stay safe in an earthquake.●If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.●If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and street lights. These could fall on you.●If you are in a shop and far from the door, do not run outside. Everyone will be doing that and you will find it hard getting out. Hide under a desk. Do not get into a lift(电梯)during an earthquake.●When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aftershocks(余震)may still happen.These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself. So stay under the desk until you really think it is safe to get up.●If you are at home and you smell gas, open a window and get out of the building quickly.A gas line in your house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.●Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.71. All of the earthquakes can hurt people because they are so strong.72. It’s safer to hide under a d esk than to stay close to the window during an earthquake.73. Aftershocks could be as dangerous as the earthquake itself.74. We should be careful with everything around us when an earthquake happens.75. We must try to find a lift to get out when the earthquake happens.71 As soon as you feel it is an earthquake, you should run away at once, you needn’t wear shoes.77. After the earthquake, you can go home.B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)：（7分）Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system take away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(浴缸) and other places.To keep nice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feel plants andhelp make them grow.78. You can most probably read the passage in _________.A. a newspaperB. a TV guideC. a history bookD. a note book79. The underline word “sewage” in the passage means _________.A. 洗涤B. 染色C. 排污D. 抽水80. How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A. Bt burning it off.B. By putting it in the river.C. By throwing it away.D. By reusing or recycling.81. According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again ________.A. to feed plantsB. to feed animalsC. the make machinesD. to build a house82. The main idea of the passage is ________.A. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobB. to explain the need for rubbish collectionC. to tell people to take useful things out of rubbishD. to introduce different ways to treat rubbish83. The fire burns rubbish and everything is burnt and _________.A. nothing is leftB. metal is leftC. they all leftD. you can’t see anything84. According to the passage, we can build houses, schools and so on _________.A. on the rubbish dumpB. on the sandC. in the riverD. on the lakeC. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)：（14分）Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars are produced. One out of every six Americans works at __85_____together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars with gas. American won’t live __86____ cars!Most American find it___87____ to think what life would be like without a car. That’s what several of the large car factories are trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier saidthan__88____. Progress in this field has been slow.___89___ way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Engineers are now working on some new cars. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we’ll have to make some changes in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, have to ___90___ on the number of their cars. They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bike. Riding a bike is thought to help keep the air clean.But this change does not come easily—a large number of workers may find themselves without __91____ if a car factory close down. And the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment(失业).85. A. put B. to put C. putting D. puts86. A. with B. without C. buy D. afford87. A. hard B. easy C. important D. interesting88. A. do B. to do C. did D. done89. A. The other B. Another C. Others D. Other90. A. cut down B. take off C. take up D. take in91. A. money B. jobs C. changes D. schoolD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（14分）World Tackles A-H1N1 FluThe World Health Organization(WHO 世界卫生组织) said recently that the risk of a pandemic caused by the A-H1N1 virus (甲型H1N1流感病毒) is still very h______(92) and there is still the possibility to raise the alert level to Phase 6 f_____(93) the current Phase 5. Phase 6 means outbreaks have been found i_____(94) two or more regions in the world and a pandemic is under way.So far, a total of 985 A-H1N1 flu infections, including one case in China’s Hong Kong, havebeen confirmed in 20 c______(95) In Mexico City(墨西哥城), the government has ordered a five-day holiday to stem new infections. In the USA, more than 430 schools with confirmed cases had closed for at least 14 days. In China, the government has started a daily r______(96) on influenza A-H1N1, and is making stringent checks on people entering the country by air, land, and sea in an attempt to prevent the new flu f______(97)spreading to the country.Some scientists said that they had found the first human to come down with the flu: a four-year-old Mexican boy. To everyone’s surprise, he is recovering! Some b______(98)that he could hold the key to the source of the virus.E. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)：（14分）Say “No” to plastic bagsIn order to stop plastic pollution, China put a ban(禁令)on thin plastic bags (plastic bags thinner than 0.25 mm). From June 1, 2008, China stopped the production, sale and use of these plastic bags. It stopped shops from giving out free plastic bags to the public and call on the consumers to adopt healthy shopping habits to protect our environment.Why are plastic bags so bad?China’s plastic bag consumption(消费量)has rocketed to near three billion bags per day—that’s about 2 for every man, woman and child —causing many tons of plastic to go to landfill sties. The bags can take between 400 and 1,000 years to break down, and like all forms of plastic they do not biodegrade. They clog(阻碍)waterways and spoil the landscape. They also pollute the soil and water.Plastic bags also present a serious danger to animals. They often mistake them for food. Thousand of them die each year after swallowing or choking with discarded(丢弃的)plastic bags. Finally, producing plastic bags requires millions of gallons of petroleum(石油)that could be used for transportation or heating.What can we do?Refuse plastic bags in shops, and try to recycle or reuse the ones you do have. But a cloth bag/ basket and keep it with you when you need to go to the shops.99. When did China put a ban on thin plastic bags?______________________________________100. Why did China stop from producing the thin plastic bags?______________________________________101. What is another saying of “plastic bag consumption”?______________________________________102. What can you do if you go shopping in the supermarket?______________________________________103. Why does the writer think plastic bags are bad for the animals?_______________________________________104. What is the passage about?_______________________________________105. Can you tell us why plastic bags are so bad?_______________________________________IX. Writing（作文）：(共18分)Write at least 60 words about the topic “We have only one home—the earth”(以“我们只有一个家—地球”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
牛津上海版英语九下《Chapter 1 The green consumer》课件之一
What will the result be?
Dangerous ultraviolet radiation（紫外线） from the sun will reach us, causing cancer and blindness, and destroying the food chain in the oceans.
What is making the Greenhouse Effect worse besides burning fuels? Why?
The burning and cutting down of trees.
Because trees take in CO2.
HIot wcauhsaersmefruolsiiosnito?f the soil and flooding, as well
How many topics does the review cover?
The green effect Damage to the ozone layer Destruction of the rain forests Pollution---Bad habits of… Acid rain Global warming
level of the sea to drop.
F
Ozone layer occurs20_-_5_0k_m___ above the ground. It forms apnroetescstievne tial ________ layer around the earth. Without it, the sun would burn us up.hoWlees are making ______ in the o_z_o_n_e__la. yTehresmpyraaayirneclayunbsseyCduFCsinisnfgridcgheesmaicnpadllasstcicalled __________, and to make _______ items such as fast food boxes.
英语Chapter1《Thegreenconsumer》课件(上海牛津九年级下)
What are the threats to our environment?
• The green effect • Damage to the ozone layer • Destruction of the rain forests • Pollution---Bad habits of… • Acid rain • Global warming
• HoItwcahuasrems feurol issioitn?of the soil and flooding, as well
as destroying the people and animals who make the forests their home.
Weather patterns will change and the earth will become warmer, melting the polar ice caps, raising sea levels and flooding coastal cities.
• 2. The atmosphere is changing because Twe are polluting it with chemicals.
• 3. The poisonous gases are mainly madeTup of Oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) .
Damage to the ozone layer
• What will the result be?
Dangerous ultraviolet radiation（紫外线） from the sun will reach us, causing cancer and blindness, and destroying the food chain in the oceans.
九年级英语下册 Chapter 1 The green consumer课件 牛津沈阳版
My parcel is as heavy as yours.
Arthur calculates as accurately as a calculator. • (2) not as＋形容词/副词原级＋as: 表示双方情况
“不（那么）一样”.
Chapter 1 The Green Consumer
Class design arrangement
Reading 3 Language 2
1. Presentation P2 2. P3 3. P4—5 Using English
1.Explainin in detail 2.Exercise P6--10
Damage to the ozone layer
fridges spray cans making plastic items
used in
CFCs
damaged by
the ozone layer
occurs 20-50km above the ground
protects us from
burning up
（例句）This is a newly published guide about Shanghai.
3) in danger: 处于危险中 danger: 危险
（词性转换）adj: dangerous
4) vital: 致命的，重要的 (解释) essential, very important
（词性转换）n:action, actor, actress adj: active
（例句）Does the drug take long to act? 10)keep…from: 阻止…做某事
牛津上海版英语九下《Chapter 1 The green consumer》ppt课件之一
--- the Greenhouse Effect, damage to the ozone layer, global warming?
• 1.What should we do with our rubbish? (sort it out, recycle glass, plastic, paper and metal)
• 2. What kind of products should/shouldn’t we buy and use? (buy and use environmentally-friendly products which is less wasteful with paper and plastic)
• What is making the Greenhouse Effect worse besides burning fuels? Why?
The burning and cutting down of trees.
Because trees take in CO2.
• HIot wcauhsaersmefruolsiisonit?of the soil and flooding, as well
level of the sea to drop.
F
• Ozone layer occurs2_0-_5_0_km___ above the ground. It forms apnroetescsteivnetial ________ layer
around the earth. Without it, the sun would burn us up. hWolees are making ______ in the o_z_o_n_e__la. yTehresmpyraaayirneclyaunbssyeCduFsiCnisnfgridcgheesmaicnapdllsasctiaclled
九年级下册英语同步练习题：Chapter 1 The green consumer
九年级下册英语同步练习题：Chapter 1 The greenconsumer大部分同学在学过新知识之后，都觉得自己对这部分知识没有问题了，但是一做题就遇到很多问题，为了避免这种现象，编辑老师整理了这篇九年级下册英语同步练习题：Chapter 1 The green consumer，希望大家练习! ( ) 1. — What are you doing? — I’m _____ my ball pen. — _____ you _____ it yet? — No, I _____. A. looking for, Did, find out, didn’t B. looking for, Have, found, haven’t C. finding, Have, looked for, haven’t D. finding, Did, find, didn’t ( ) 2. One-fourth of the class _____ farmers’families. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 3. Here is a telephone message from Mr Lee for _____. A. you and I B. we two C. you and me D. all of us two ( ) 4. I’ve tried my best to say it _____. A. slower and slower B. slowlier and slowlier C. more and more slow D. more and more slowly ( ) 5. The boy often makes her _____, but this time he was made _____ by her. A. cry, cry B. to cry, to cry C. cry, to cry D. to cry, cry 小编再次提醒大家，一定要多练习哦!希望这篇九年级下册英语同步练习题：Chapter 1 The green consumer能够帮助你巩固学过的相关知识。
初三英语Chapter 1 The green consumer Reading 2上海牛津版知识精讲
初三英语Chapter 1 The green consumer Reading 2上海牛津版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容：Chapter 1 The green consumerReading 2二、主要内容（一）课文语言点归纳（二）重点句型及释义三、知识总结与归纳（一）课文语言点归纳1. be in danger2. first of all3. let…in4. the surface of the moon5. protective layer6. rain forests7. take in8. throw away9. do with10. green consumers11. plastic items12. burn up13. the threats to14. destruction of15. our habits of doing sth.16. damage to（二）重点句型及释义重点句型1. The atmosphere is essential to all living things.2. Many of our habits cause pollution, especially our habit of doing things once and then throwing them away.3. Our atmosphere is changing because we are polluting it with chemicals.4. Without its atmosphere, the earth would be as lifeless as the moon.5. Mr Black is the same age as Mr Brown.6. Carbon dioxide is different from oxygen.句子释义1. to imagine the earth inside a kind of greenhouse…keeping much of the warmth from getting out.imaginea. imagine ＋n./doingShe imagined her life without worrying about clothes and food.b. imagine sb. doingShe imagined her friends giving her some presents for her birthday.c. imagine that/if/whoCan you imagine who is knocking at the door?keep sth. from doing sth.We must do something to keep him from going to sleep.2. It is vital that we do something to save the earth.it/that we do something to save the earthIt is true that fire can be controlled.It is harmful that people are using plastic items such as fast food boxes.3. The burning and cutting down of trees is making the Greenhouse Effect worse because trees take in CO2.and 连接两个名词，如后一名词没有定冠词时，谓语动词用单数形式。
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Chapter 1 The green consumer Language, writing and more
practice
一、单项填空
（一）
1. They play all kinds of instruments and sing ____.
A. also
B. either
C. as well
D. as well as
2. Tom， ____ Jane and Rose， ____ going to the farm on foot.
A. as long as；is
B. as well as；are
C. as long as；are
D. as well as；is
3. They travel at full speed by day ____ .
A. and night
B. and by night as well as
C. as well at night
D. as well as by night
4. Mrs Black writes ____ ，if not better than，her husband.
A. as well as
B. so well
C. so well as
D. as well
5. We expect her to do the housework as well ____ after the children.
A. as look
B. as looking
C. and look
D. looking
6、She doesn’t speak ____ her friend，but her written work is excellent.
A. as well as
B. as often as
C. so much
D. as good as
7. Which of the following sentences is right？
A. Both father and as well as mother love me.
B. Father as well as mother loves me.
C. Both father as well as mother loves me.
D. Not only father but also mother love me.
8. You feel ____ you did yesterday，don’t you？
A. as good as
B. as well
C. so good
D. as well as
9. I’m sure I was right. It is just ____ I didn’t lend him the money.
A. so well
B. as well as
C. as well
D. the same as
（二）
1. Bob never does his homework_____ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.
A. so careful as
B. as carefully as
C. carefully as
D. as careful as
2. Now air in our town is ____ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.
A. very good
B. much better
C. rather than
D. even worse
3. I feel __ better than yesterday.
A. more
B. very
C. the
D. far
4. China has a large population than __ in the world.
A. all the countries
B. every country
C. any country
D. any other country
5. This book is __ on the subject.
A. the much best
B. much the best
C. very much best
D. very the best
6. The sick boy is getting __ day by day.
A. worse
B. bad
C. badly
D. worst
7. This necklace looks __ and sells__.
A. well, well
B. good, nice
C. nice, good
D. nice, well
8. Doctor Wang ___ heart operation
A. is interested on
B. like doing
C. does well in
D. is good at
9. The population of Shandong is__ than that of Sichuan.
A. smaller
B. larger
C. less
D. large
10. I didn’t go shopping yesterday. He didn’t __.
A. so
B. either
C. too
D. neither
11.___ delicious the food is!
A. How
B. How a
C. What
D. What a
12. What animal do you like ___? I like all kinds of animals.
A. better
B. best
C. very
D. well
13. Hainan is a very large island. It’s the second__ island in China.
A. large
B. larger
C. largest
D. most large
14. If you want to book a round –trip ticket, you’ll have to pay __ $30.
A. more
B. other
C. the other
D. another
15. A horse is __ than a dog.
A. much heavy
B. more heavier
C. much heavier
D. more heavy
16. Which is __ season in Beijing? I think it’s spring.
A. good
B. well
C. best
D. the best
17. Usually Xiao Li spends __ time doing homework than Xiao Chen does.
A. little B less C. few D. fewer
18. I liked to play football when I was young. _______.
A. So he was
B. So was he
C. So did he
D. So he did
二、用所给词的恰当形式填空。
1. Which is _______ (big), the sun, the moon or the earth?
2. Which is ______ (beautiful), the black coat or the blue one?
3. This mooncake is ____ (cheap) of all.
4. He is _______ (strong) in the class.
5. English is ____ (widely) spoken in the world.
【试题答案】
一、单项填空
（一）1~5 CDDAA 6~9 ABDC
（二）1~5 BDDDB 6~10 ADCBB 11~15 ABCDC. 16~18 DBC
二、用所给词的恰当形式填空
1. the biggest
2. more beautiful
3. the cheapest
4. the strongest
5.the most widely。