Unit 5 First Aid- new words and reading导学案

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Unit5+First+Aid+Reading+and+thinking+课件人教版选择性必修第二册

Para 2:
2.You can get burnt by : _h_o_t _l_iq_u_i_d_s__ _st_e_a_m_______ _fi_r_e_______ _r_a_d_ia_t_io_n___ _th_e__s_u_n_________________ _e_le_c_t_ri_c_it_y__o_r_c_h_e_m__ic_a_l_s ___
Para 1:
1.How many layers of skin do we have?
three layers
2.What can skin do for our body ? 1 _A__ct__a_s_a_b__a_rr_i_e_r_a_g_a_i_n_s_t _d_is_e_a_s_e_, __
can get burned by a va_r_i_et_y__ of things. There are tt_h_re_e__ types of burns, d_______ odenpwenhdicinhglayers of skin are burned. The first degree burns only affect the t_____
3. Mrs Casey’s sleeve caught fire while she was cooking.
Her arm looked terrible but it didn’t hurt. The skin was charred. Her husband took off her blouse and picked off bits of the blouse stuck to the burn. He then placed butter on the burn and covered it with a wet bandage.

新人教版英语必修五：Unit 5 First aid

Unit 5First aidNever try and reset a broken bone.Remember，this is first aid—if you are doing this you are preparing a patient for transport.Unless you are 100% sure of what you are doing，resetting a broken bone runs a strong risk of making things worse.It is dangerous to give aspirin(阿司匹林) to anyone under the age of 16 as it can potentially cause damage to the brain and liver before this age.Never，ever put yourself in danger！As much as this seems to lack compassion (同情)，remember that being a hero，in this case，means nothing if you come back dead.If you aren't sure what to do，leave it to the professionals.If it's not a life-critical injury，doing the wrong thing can harm the patient.See the following tips about training.Do not move the person.It could harm them even more unless they are in immediate danger.Wait for the ambulance to arrive to take over treatment of the person.Do not touch someone who is being shocked by an electrical current.Turn off the power or use a piece of non-conductive material (e.g.，wood，dry rope，dry clothing) to separate him from the power source before touching him.Before touching a victim or offering any aid，get permission to treat！Check the laws in your area.If someone has a “Do notresuscitate (使复苏)”order，respect it.If the person is unconscious and at risk of death or injury，without any known “Do not resuscitate” order，go ahead and treat by the permission.【词海拾贝】1．lack v．缺乏2．in this case 在这种情况下3．electrical current 电流4．unconscious adj.无意识的【问题思考】True(T)or False(F)：1．When you are trying to give first aid，you must not put yourself in danger.()2．If you aren't sure what to do，you'd better wait for the professionals.()答案：1.T 2.TⅠ.重点单词分类记★拼写高频单词1．________________n．&v t.帮助；援助；资助2．________________adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的3．________________n．症状；征兆4．________________v t.&v i.倒；灌；注；涌5．________________n．典礼；仪式；礼节6．________________adj.复杂的答案：1.aid 2.vital 3.symptom 4.pour 5.ceremony6．complex★联想拓展单词1．________n．损伤；伤害________v t.伤害；损害→________adj.受伤的；受损害的2．________v i.&v t.流血→________n．血，血液3．__________n．毒药；毒害v t.毒害；使中毒→__________adj.有毒的4．________n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→________adj.各种各样的→________v．变化；改变5．________adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→________ad v.轻微地；温和地6．________v i.&v t.(使)膨胀；隆起→________adj.肿胀的7．__________adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的→__________adj.可忍受的→________v t.忍受；承受8．________adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→________ad v.紧地；牢牢地9．________adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→________ad v.坚固地；稳定地10．________n．勇敢；勇气→________adj.勇敢的→________ad v.勇敢地11．________v t.&v i.治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待→________n．治疗；处理；对待12．________v t.涂；敷；应用v i.申请；请求；使用；有效→________n．应用；申请→________n．申请人，申请者13．________n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)→________v．按压；逼迫n．新闻界；出版社答案：1.injury injure injured 2.bleed blood3．poison poisonous 4.variety various vary5．mild mildly 6.swell swollen7.unbearablebearable bear8.tight tightly9.firm firmly10.bravery brave bravely11.treat treatment12.apply application applicant13.pressure press★识记阅读单词1．temporary adj.________________2．organ n. ________________3．layer n. ________________4．radiation n. ________________5．scissors n．(pl.) ________________6．squeeze v t.&v i. ________________7．bandage n. ________________8．wrist n. ________________9．damp adj. ________________10．sleeve n. ________________11．stab v t.&v i________________12．ambulance n. ________________答案：1.暂时的临时的 2.器官 3.层层次 4.辐射射线5.剪刀 6.榨挤压榨7.绷带8.手腕9．潮湿的10.袖子11.刺戳刺伤12.救护车Ⅱ.重点短语快速记1．________________(对伤患者的)急救2．________________生病3．________________区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用4．________________阻止5．________________若干；许多6．________________在适当的位置；适当7．________________ 反复；多次8．________________找到9．________________触电；电休克10．________________榨出；挤出11．________________脱下；起飞答案：1.first aid 2.fall ill 3.make a difference4．prevent...from 5.a number of 6.in place7．over and over again8.put one's hands on9．electric shock10.squeeze out11.take offⅢ.经典句式应用记1．So_____________________(正如你们可以想象的)，if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.(as 引导非限制性定语从句) 2．Remove clothing using scissors if necessary____________(除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上)．(unless 引导条件状语从句)3．John_____________(正在学习) in his room____________(这时突然) he heard screaming.(when 用作并列连词)4．__________________(正是约翰的迅速行动) and knowledge of first aid ________________________(救了斯莱德女士的命)．(强调句型)5．________________________(毫无疑问)John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life.(There is no doubt that＋同位语从句)答案：1.as you can imagine 2.unless it is stuck to the burn 3.was studying when 4.It was John's quick action that saved Ms Slade's life 5.There is no doubt thatⅠ.Skimming for the main information1．What's the main idea of the text?A．The burns and the first aid treatment.B．The characteristics of burns.C．The function of the skin.D．How to carry out the first aid for burns.2．Match the main idea with each part.(1)Para.1____A．the three types of burns(2)Para.2____ B．what to do if someone gets burned(3)Paras.3－6____C．the functions of the skin(4)Para.7____ D．the symptoms of burns(5)Paras.8－14____ E．how we get burns答案：1.A 2.(1)C(2)E(3)A(4)D(5)BⅡ.Scanning for detailed information1．In the text，burns are sorted according to the ________ of the skin burned.A．layer B．functionC．type D．area2．Which of the following is NOT the function of the skin according to the text?A．It protects you against disease，poisons and the sun's harmful rays.B．It helps the heart beat.C．It can keep you warm or cool.D．It prevents your body from losing water and gives the sense of touch.3．When cooling burns，cool water is used to do the following EXCEPT________．A．stop the burning processB．prevent the pain becoming unbearableC．reduce swellingD．prevent any blisters being broken4．Which of the following first aid treatment is RIGHT according to the text?A．Take clothing off the burned area even though it is stuck to the burn.B．Do not put cold water on second degree burns.C．If burns are on the face，the victim should sit up.D．If the injuries are second degree burns，it is unnecessary to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.5．If someone gets burned and his hands get black and white and charred，it belongs to ________．A．the first degree B．the second degreeC．the third degree D．none of the above答案：1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.CⅢ.Intensive reading to finish the passageFirst aid is a temporary form of help 1.________(give) to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets 2.________ (injure) before adoctor can 3.________(find)．In this passage，we have studied the first aid for burns.The skin is an essential part of your body.It keeps you warm or cool.It prevents your body 4.________(lose) too much water.You can get burned 5.________ hot liquids，steam，fire，radiation and so on.There are three types of burns 6.________(call) first，second and third degree burns.When someone gets burned，we will carry out first aid 7.________(treat) by different degrees.Remove clothing from the burned area 8.________ it is stuck 9.________ the burn.Cover the burned area with a dry，clean bandage 10.________will not stick to the skin.Then immediately take him or her to the hospital.答案：1.given 2.injured 3.be found 4.from losing5．by 6.called7.treatment8.unless9.to10.thatⅣ.Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text1．Often the illness or injury is not serious，but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.[句式分析]句中but 连接表示转折关系的并列句；when 引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词other times。

Unit 5 First Aid- new words and reading教案

First Aid- new words and reading导学案人教版新课标必修五Unit 5Teaching aims:1. Do the listening and make sure that the Ss understand it.2. Improve the Ss, listening and speaking abilities.3. Let the Ss understand the common sense about the first aid.Teaching important point:Try to get a better understanding of the text by reading.Teaching difficult point:How to improve the students’ reading skills.Teaching procedures:Step1: Try to remember the new words as quickly as possible.1, Read and recite new words and phrases. (A级) (按音标正确读背单词)2, Please write out the words and phrases in English or Chinese. Then, underline the wrong words and correct them. (B级)（用红色笔改正错误并再次背诵）1急救2生病3临时地adj. 4流血vt./vi.5窒息vt/vi 6本质地adj.7复杂地adj. 8射线n.9手巾纸n. 10膨胀vt/vi11难以忍受地adj. 12至关重要地adj.13触电14挤出15反复16在适当地位置17潮湿地adj. 18紧密地adj.19典礼n. 20许多21找到22申请\运用vt/vi23救护车n. 24有影响25受伤26保护---免于—27触觉28轻微地红肿反思：1,我地单词默写情况2, 原因：Step 2: Lead-inAs we know, accidents may happen at any time. Many people diedbecause they were not treated in time. If we knew how to give first aid,more lives would be saved.First aid quiz:1.What should you do if you find a person whose leg is bleeding?A. Tie a piece of cloth round the leg above the bleeding point.B. Press firmly on the bleeding point using a clean handkerchief2.What should you do if you find a person who has stopped breathing?A. Run and find help.B. Try to start his/her breathing.3. What should you do if a person has drunk poison by mistake?A. Make the person throw up.B. Take the person and the poison container to the hospital at once.4. What should you do if you find a person who has been hurt in a car accident?A. Leave him/her in the car.B. Pull the person out of the car.5. What should you do if you find a person with a knife in his/her back?A. Leave the knife in.B. pull out the knife.Step3 fast-reading1, Skim the text and finish the following exercises. (B级)（方法导引：略读或浏览，忽略不懂地句子和生词）. Match the main idea with each part.Part1 the three types of burnsPart2 what to do if someone gets burnedPart3 the functions of skinPart4 the symptoms of burnsPart5 how we get burnsStep4 careful reading1, Read the text carefully and answer the following questions. (B级)（方法导引：仔细阅读课文可以找到答案，注意细节.）1), What can skin do for our body ?§Protect you against , and§Keep you or§Prevent you from§Give you2), What are the causes of the burns?.3), Read the third part of the text and fill in the blanks.There are _______ types of burns depending on which _______ are burned._______________ affect only the _____ layer and should feel better within _______________.________________ affect both the _____ and the_______ layer. These burns are _______ and take ______________ to heal.________________ affect all ______ layers and any ______ and ______ under the skin. They are very_______ injuries and the victim must get to a ________at once.4), Read the fourth part of the text and label these pictures with first degree burn, second degree burn and third degree burn.5), Read the fifth part of the text and fill in the blanks.________ clothing and jewelry near the burns.______ the burns with cool water.______ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns.______ the burned area gently.______ the burned area with a dry clean bandage.______ the burned area ______ than the heart, if possible.______ the victim ____the doctor or hospital, if possible.2, read the text carefully again and find answers to the questions. （C级）（方法导引：仔细阅读课文可以找到答案，注意问句中地关键词）1.Why should you put cold water on a burn?2. Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt?3. Why do you think clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed?4. If someone has a third degree burn, why might you see tissue?Step5, Translate the key sentences .（D级）（方法导引：弄清复杂句结构地关键是先找到句子地主干，然后看其他成分.）1, First aid is a temporary form of help (given to someone <who suddenly falls ill or gets injured> before a doctor can be found.) (warming up)First aid fall illGet injured翻译2, It keeps you warm or cool; it prevents your body from losing too much water; it is (where you feel cold, heat or pain); and it gives you your sense of touch.Where 引导从句.Keep+ + 为复合宾语结构.Prevent.---from--- .翻译3, Burns are called first, second or third degree, depending on (which layers of the skin are burned).Depend on , , .翻译4，Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes or severe petrol fires Caused翻译5，For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again for about an hour until the pain is not so bad.Squeeze---out--- . Over and over again翻译Tips-----How to place an emergency call for help1, dial the emergency number2, tell your name, number and address3, make a short description of the emergency版权申明本文部分内容，包括文字、图片、以及设计等在网上搜集整理.版权为个人所有This article includes some parts, including text, pictures, and design. Copyright is personal ownership.WwghW。

人教版高中英语必修五Unit5Firstaid词汇篇（教师版）范文文稿

人教版高中英语必修五Unit5Firstaid词汇篇（教师版）范文文稿Unit5 First aid-词汇篇________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________1.掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法，能够正确完成基础类型题。

2.掌握重点句型的用法，会模仿句型进行写作和翻译。

重点单词讲解：1.aid n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助with the aid of 在…的帮助下，在…援助下observe the moon with the aid of a telescope通过望远镜观察月球in aid of 用以援助…;作为援助…之用,作为对…的帮助例：What is the money in aid of? 这钱用来做什么的？They gave a show in aid of charity。

他们为筹善款举行了义演。

He asked her what her crying was in aid of.他问她为什么哭。

give aid to 给…予帮助give aid to developing countries 援助发展中的国家first-aid the wounded 救护伤员Rich countries should more developing countries. 富有的国家应对开发中的国家多予援助。

first aid 急救；急救护理, 救护站aid in vt. 帮助；帮助（在...给予帮助）I aid him the matter. 我在这事上助他。

first aid（对伤患者的）急救2.temporary adj.时暂时的；临时的temporary storage 暂时存储器；暂时库容；中间存储器temporary work 临时工作；临时工程temporary shelter 临时避难所；临时收容中心；临时安置所；临时庇护站temporary construction 临时建筑工程；临时结构，临时构筑物temporary job 临时性工作3.fall ill 生病4.injury n.损伤；伤害brain injury [医]脑损伤personal injury 人身伤害serious injury 重伤；严重损害head injury 头部伤害bodily injury 身体伤害industrial injury 工伤；工业损伤back injury 背部损伤injury time （足球比赛中）伤停补时cold injury 冻伤skin injury 皮肤损伤human injury 人身事故5.skin n.皮；皮肤skin care 护肤品；皮肤护理dry skin 干性皮肤skin color 肤色under the skin 在内心，心里sensitive skin 敏感性皮肤skin cancer 皮肤癌in one's skin 裸体skin disease 皮肤病oily skin 油性皮肤；油性肌肤skin graft 植皮手术，皮肤移植术；移植的皮肤skin temperature 皮肤温度；外壳温度6.essential adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的essential condition 必要条件essential element 必需元素/doc/091418262.html,an ['?:ɡ?n] n.器官, 机构,机关;风琴,口琴administrative organ 行政机关；管理机构organ transplantation 器官移植sense organ 感觉器官8.barrier n.屏障；障碍（物）language barrier n. 语言障碍,trade barrier 贸易壁垒a barrier to progress 进步的障碍。

高二必修五Unit5First aid知识点讲解

Unit 5 First aid一．单词考点[U]帮助；援助；资助[C]帮助者，助手；有辅助作用的事物1.aid ⑴n搭配：do/give/perform/carry out/offer first aid实施急救come/go to one’s aid帮某人的忙with the aid of...(=with one’s aid)在…的帮助下in aid of...为了帮助……eg:①He was too busy to come to my aid.②Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers.⑵帮助，援助vt搭配：aid sb. with sth.以某物帮助某人aid sb. in (doing) sth.帮助某人做某事aid sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事aid sth.有助于……eg:①He aided her in her escape.②His friend aided him with money.③A good dictionary can aid language learning.区别：aid,help,assist⑴aid正式用语。

指援助处于困难或危险境地的人，即“救护”。

或指脱离危险或战胜困难，侧重于强者对急需帮助的弱者的帮助，指(尤其用金钱)援助一群人。

⑵help普通用语。

在日常生活和口语中使用较多，不表救护。

⑶assist指在行为过程中起辅助作用。

eg:①He asked me to assist him in finishing his plan.②He helped me with my homework.[C]损害；伤害2.injuryn搭配：do an injury to sb.(=do sb. an injury)区别：injury,wound,hurt,harm⑴injury指在意外事故中身体机能受到伤害。

人教版英语第一部分必修5 Unit 5 First aid

人教版英语第一部分必修5 Unit 5FirstaidUnit 5First aid(对应学生用书第136页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．aid n．& vt.帮助；援助；资助2．complex adj. 复杂的3．squeeze vt.& vi. 榨；挤；压榨4．vital adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的5．pour vt.& vi. 倒；灌；注；涌6．ceremony n. 典礼；仪式；礼节7．temporary adj. 暂时的；临时的8．bleed vt.& vi. 流血9．choke vi.& vt. (使)噎住；(使)窒息10．barrier n. 屏障；障碍(物)11．symptom n. 症状；征兆12．damp adj. 潮湿的13．pressure n. 压力14．ambulance n. 救护车Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．injure vt.受伤→injury n．损伤；伤害2．poison n．毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的3．vary v．变化→various adj.各种各样的→variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)4．mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地；温和地5．swell vt.& vi.(使)膨胀；隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的6．bear vt.忍受；承受→bearable adj.可忍受的→unbearable adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的7．tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightly adv.紧地；牢牢地8．firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地；稳定地9．brave adj.勇敢的→bravery n．勇敢；勇气→bravely adv.勇敢地10．treat vt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待→treatment n．治疗；疗法；对待11．apply vt.& vi.应用；申请→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．The people in the flooded area fought bravely against the natural disaster.Their bravery deserved to be praised.(brave)2．We like to live a life full of variety and men's tastes are various．(vary) 3．People had to treat themselves in their own way before they received the treatment sent by the government.(treat)4．Tom got badly injured in the car accident.The injury to his leg wasreally serious.(injure)[拓展联想][短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．over_and_over_again反复；多次2．a_number_of 若干；许多3．carry_out 进行；开展4．fall_ill 生病5．squeeze_out 榨出；挤出6．in_place 在适当的位置；适当7．put_one's_hands_on 找到8．make_a_difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用9．take_off 脱下；起飞10．prevent...from 阻止……Ⅱ.语境应用(选用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Arriving in London，she suddenly fell_ill because she couldn't bear the changeable weather.2．The professor always urges us that everything should be put in_placebefore we leave the lab.3．I'm sure that our hard work can make_a_difference and everything will be OK.4．I've told you over_and_over_again not to do that but you won't listen. 5．My writing career took_off when I discovered my own style. 6．Hannah was busy with work then but she still tried her best to squeeze_out some time from her tight schedule to visit her mother.[拓展联想][句式结构仿写]is stuck to the burn. Unless_one_is_fully_prepared，outdoorsports can sometimes mean injuries.【导学号：65670107】2.be doing...when...正在做……这时……John was studying in his roomwhen he heard screaming.2.昨天下午，我和李明放学回家，这时我们看见一位老太太被一辆车撞倒了。

高中英语 Unit 5 First aid Warming up and reading 教案必修

Unite 5 First aidWarming up and readingI. aid.及物动词 vt. 帮助,救助,支援aid sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事aid sb. in doing sth. 在某方面帮助某人做某事aid sb. in/with sth.在某方面帮助某人She made no effort to aid Sophia with her work.她根本不去在功课上帮助索菲娅。

A good dictionary can aid language in learning.一部好词典有助于语言学习。

I don’t think her way aids in her child. 我认为她的方法没有在孩子身上起作用。

名词 n.1.帮助,救助,援助[U]He should be able to read this without the aid of a dictionary.他应当能够不用字典就读懂这个。

有辅助作用的人或事物[C]a visual aid视觉教具短语：first aid 对伤患的急救with the aid of 在…的帮助下in aid of sth./ sb. 以支援或帮助某人/某物be a great aid to sb. 对某人又极大的帮助e to one’s aid. 来帮助某人短语练习1. Observe the moon with the aid of a telescope通过望远镜观察月球2. What is the money in aid of? 这钱用来做什么的？II. injuryn.损伤，伤害，伤He escaped from the train crash without injury.他在这次火车事故中没有受伤。

相关短语：do sb. an injury / do an injury to 伤害某人 ,对…造成伤害be an injury to 伤害……，危害injure vt. 伤害 injured adj. 受伤的 the injured 伤员hurt/ wound/ injure/ harm主要用于由生命的东西，指"使人的肉体受伤而疼痛"，或"伤了人的自尊心或感情"。