英语三级阅读理解+答案解析
英语三级考试阅读理解题目解析

英语三级考试阅读理解题目解析1. 题目类型及解题策略1.1 事实细节题题目特点:此类题目要求考生根据文章中的具体信息来回答问题,通常可以通过直接定位到文章中的某个段落或句子来找到答案。
解题步骤:1. 仔细阅读题目,明确所需寻找的信息;2. 根据题目中的关键词回到文章中进行定位;3. 精准找出与题目相对应的信息点;4. 按照题目要求,将找到的信息点进行适当整理后回答。
示例:> What is the main topic of the passage?解析:1. 读题:题目要求找出文章的主题;2. 定位:回到文章开头,寻找主题句;3. 答案:根据文章第一句话 "This passage is mainly about..." 找到答案;4. 回答:This passage is mainly about...1.2 推理判断题题目特点:此类题目要求考生根据文章中的信息进行推理判断,找出文章的隐含意义。
解题步骤:1. 读题:明确题目要求;2. 定位:找到与题目相关的信息;3. 推理:根据相关信息进行合理推理;4. 答案:将推理结果用明确、简洁的语言表达出来。
示例:> What can we infer from the passage?解析:1. 读题:题目要求进行推理判断;2. 定位:找到与题目相关的信息;3. 推理:根据相关信息进行合理推理;4. 回答:Based on the information in the passage, we can infer that...1.3 猜词题题目特点:此类题目要求考生根据文章中的上下文信息来猜测某个生词的含义。
解题步骤:1. 读题:明确题目要求猜测的词汇;2. 定位:找到该词汇在文章中的位置;3. 猜词:根据上下文信息推断生词含义;4. 答案:将推断出的含义用准确的语言表达出来。
示例:> What does the word "XXX" mean in the passage?解析:1. 读题:题目要求猜测生词 "XXX" 的含义;2. 定位:找到 "XXX" 在文章中的位置;3. 猜词:根据上下文信息推断生词含义;4. 回答:The word "XXX" in the passage means...2. 题目解析及训练建议2.1 题目解析解析步骤:1. 理解文章主旨:把握文章的整体内容和主题;2. 分析题目类型:根据题目要求,判断题目类型;3. 定位信息点:根据题目要求,找到相关信息点;4. 推理判断:对于推理判断题,要进行合理推断;5. 猜测生词:根据上下文信息,推断生词的含义。
英语三级真题与答案解析

英语三级真题与答案解析在学习英语的过程中,进行一些真题的练习是非常重要的。
尤其是对于准备参加英语三级考试的人来说,通过做真题可以更好地了解考试内容和考试形式,为取得好成绩做准备。
本文将为大家提供一些英语三级真题,并对其中的答案进行解析,希望能给大家带来帮助。
阅读理解题:Passage 1The great English architect Sir Christopher Wren is famous for having designed many beautiful churches in London. Perhaps the most famous of these is St. Paul's Cathedral. Although Wren designed many other churches, this is the only one for which he is particularly remembered. Unfortunately, people were not very impressed when it was first built. They found it cold and empty. Because of this, several attempts were made to provide the interior of the church with more decoration. However, these attempts were not very successful and the church gradually became as empty and plain as it was when built.1. According to the passage, why is St. Paul's Cathedral famous?a) Because Wren designed many other churches.b) Because it is the only church Wren designed.c) Because it has beautiful decorations.d) Because Wren is famous.答案:b) Because it is the only church Wren designed.解析:根据文章第一段的内容,Wren设计了许多美丽的教堂,而St. Paul's Cathedral是其中最著名的。
三级英语试题及答案详解

三级英语试题及答案详解一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) What does the man mean?a. He wants to go to the library.b. He is looking for a book.c. He needs to return some books.d. He has already finished reading the book.答案:a2. B) What is the woman's suggestion?a. To take a taxi.b. To walk to the place.c. To wait for the next bus.d. To ask for directions.答案:c3. C) What are the speakers mainly discussing?a. A new movie.b. A travel plan.c. A job interview.d. A cooking class.答案:b4-10. 略(根据实际题目内容填充)二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
41. What is the main idea of the passage?a. The importance of communication in a relationship.b. The benefits of online dating.c. The challenges of long-distance relationships.d. The role of technology in modern relationships.答案:a42. According to the author, what is a key factor in maintaining a relationship?a. Trust.b. Money.c. Physical appearance.d. Social status.答案:a43-50. 略(根据实际题目内容填充)B. 阅读下面的短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
英语三级试题及答案详解

英语三级试题及答案详解一、听力理解(共15分)1. A) 根据所听内容,选择正确的图片或图表。
A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片4[答案] C2. B) 根据对话内容,选择最佳答案。
What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the library.B. Watching a movie.C. Studying at home.D. Cooking dinner.[答案] B二、词汇与语法(共20分)3. 根据题目所给的语境,选择正确的单词或短语填空。
The company has decided to _______ its products to new markets.A. expandB. contractC. maintainD. abandon[答案] A4. 根据语法规则,选择正确的选项完成句子。
_______ she is busy, she still finds time to help others.A. DespiteB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. Unless[答案] B三、阅读理解(共30分)5. 阅读以下短文,回答后面的问题。
[短文内容]Once upon a time, there was a wise old owl who lived in a big tree. Every day, the owl would sit on the branch and watch the world go by. One day, a young rabbit came to the tree and asked the owl for advice on how to be wise.[问题]What does the young rabbit want from the owl?A. A place to live.B. Advice on how to be wise.C. Help with finding food.D. Directions to the river.[答案] B6. 阅读以下文章,并根据文章内容判断以下陈述的正误。
浙江英语三级真题答案解析

浙江英语三级真题答案解析在准备考试过程中,对于英语三级考试的真题练习尤为重要。
了解真题的难点和解题思路,能帮助我们更好地备考,提高成绩。
本文将对浙江英语三级真题的答案进行解析,希望能够对广大考生有所帮助。
阅读理解部分是英语三级考试中的重点内容之一。
以下是一道浙江英语三级真题的阅读理解题目:Passage OneOne day, we took flowers to a hospital. We wanted to cheer up some patients. We visited a number of hospital rooms, giving a flower to each patient. Finally, arriving at one room, we saw that there wasn't a person in it.The nurse said, "Oh, the man in this room is doing badly. Besides, he's depressed(抑郁的)because he hasn't had any company for three or four days. His family comes to see him once a month, if the weather permits."So, we went in and put the flower in a bottle and set it on the man's bed stand and left. While doing so, the man's eyes followed our movements. Perhaps he was thinking we were going to take it away.Soon we came to the nurse's desk. We had to ask what illness the patient was suffering from. "Brain cancer," wasthe answer. The nurse explained some details about the kindof care he needed.The next afternoon, we pulled back the curtain(窗帘)of the man's room and discovered that he still kept the flower. We went over and talked to him and found that he did not have a family, but had been raised in an orphan home. Now he was all alone in this room, which became his only home. After returning to the nurse's desk, we told the nurse his story."What a pitiful(可怜的)man!" she said. "His only pleasure is to gaze at that flower. Take him another one when you come back."We visited him every day and the man looked forward to our visits. Every time he saw us, his face broke into a warm smile that filled the room with sunshine.问题:Why did the man in the room look forward to their visits every day?答案解析:根据文章内容,作者和他的小组每天都会去病房看望这名患者,并且这名患者无家可归,他的家人每个月只能来看他一次,并且他得的是大脑癌。
全国公共英语三级阅读理解试题及答案

全国公共英语三级阅读理解试题及答案Directions: Read the following text from which 10 words have been removed. Choose from the words A-O the most suitable one to fill each numbered gap in the text (46-55). There are FIVE extra words that you do not need to use. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET 1.With the world' s population estimated to grow from six to nine billion by 2050, researchers,businesses and governments are already dealing with the impact, this increase will have on every-thing from food and water to infrastructure(基础设施)and jobs. Underling all this 46 will be the demand for energy, which is expected to double over the next 40 years.Finding the resources to meet this demand in a 47, sustainable way is the cornerstone(基石)of our nation's energy security, and will be one of the major 48 of the 21st century. Alternative forms of energy-bio-fuels, wind and solar, to name a few--are 49 being funded and developed, and will play a growing 50 in the world' s energy supply. But experts say that even when 51 , alternative energy sources will likely meet only about 30% of the world' s energy needs by 2049.For example, even with 52 investments, such as the $ 93 million for wind energy development 53 in the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, important alternative energy sources such as wind and bio fuels 54 only about 1% of the market today.Energy and sustainability experts say the answer to our future energy needs will likely come from a lot of 55 --both traditional and alternative.A. stableB. solutionsC. significantD. roleE. progressF. marvelousG. includedH. growthI. exactlyJ. consistK. compriseL. competitionsM. combinedN. challengesO. certainly参考译文据估计,到2050年,世界人口将从60亿增长至90亿,研究人员、企业和各国政府已经开始着手应对人口增长会对从食物、水资源到基础设施及就业等各方面带来的影响。
公共英语三级考试阅读经典试题及译文答案

公共英语三级考试阅读经典试题及译文答案2017年公共英语三级考试阅读经典试题及译文答案He is lifeless that is faultless.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年公共英语三级考试阅读经典试题及译文答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!Flying over a desert area in an airplane, two scientists looked down with trained eyes at treesand bushes. After an hour' s flight, one of the scientists wrote in his book, "Look here for probable metal. " Scientists in another airplane, flying over a mountain area, sent a message to other scientists on the ground, "Gold possible. " Walking across hilly ground, four scientists reported,"This ground should be searched for metal. " From an airplane over a hilly wasteland a scientistsent back by radio one word: "Uranium. "None of the scientists had X-ray eyes: they had no magic power of looking down below theearth' s surface. They were merely putting to use one of the newest methods of locating minerals inthe ground... trees and plants as signs that certain minerals may lie beneath the ground on whichthe trees and plants are growing.This newest method of searching for minerals is based on the fact that minerals deep in theearth may affect the kind of bushes and trees that grow in the surface.At Watson Bar Greek, a brook(小溪) six thousand feet high in the mountains of British Columbia, Canada, a mineral search group gathered bags of tree seeds. Boxes were filled with smallbranches from the trees. Roots were dug and put into boxes. Each bag and box was carefullymarked. In a scientific laboratory, the parts of the forest trees were burned to ashes and tested.Eachsmall part was examined to learn whether there were minerals in it.Study of the roots, branches, and seeds showed no silver. But there were small amounts ofgold in the roots and a little less gold in the branches and seeds. The seeds growing nearest to thetree trunks had more gold than those growing on the ends of the branches.26. Scientists were flying over a desert or a hilly wasteland or .a mountain area in order tosearch forin the ground.A. goldB. silverC. uraniumD. minerals27. The study of trees, branches and roots shows thatA. there were larger amounts of gold in the branches than in the seedsB. there were smaller amounts of gold in the roots than in the branchesC. there were less amounts of gold in the seeds growing on the ends of branches than seeds growing nearest to the tree trunksD. there was more gold in the branches than in the roots28. Which is the best title suggested below?A. Scientists Searching for Metals with Special PowerB. New Methods of Searching for MineralsC. Gold Could Be Found by Trees and PlantsD. A New Method of Searching for Minerals--Using Trees and Plants29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of a tree that can help find minerals?A. Leaves.B. Roots.C. Branches.D. Seeds.30. The scientists were searching for minerals by usingA. X-rayB. magic powerC. a special instrumentD. trained eyes参考译文坐着飞机飞过一片沙漠之地,两位科学家用训练有素的眼睛察看下面的树木和灌木丛。
三级英语试题及答案分析

三级英语试题及答案分析一、听力理解(共15分)1. A) 根据对话内容,选择正确答案。
A) 15 minutesB) 30 minutesC) 45 minutesD) 60 minutes[答案] A[分析] 对话中提到了“Just 15 minutes to go before the meeting starts”,意味着会议开始前还有15分钟。
2. B) 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
A) He is a teacher.B) He is a student.C) He is a doctor.D) He is a lawyer.[答案] B[分析] 短文中提到了“he is currently studying for his exams”,表明他是一名学生。
3. C) 根据对话,选择正确答案。
A) At a restaurant.B) At a library.C) At a bookstore.D) At a museum.[答案] C[分析] 对话中提到了“Can I help you find any books?”,说明场景发生在书店。
二、阅读理解(共30分)1. A) 阅读以下短文,选择正确答案。
A) TrueB) FalseC) Not Given[答案] B[分析] 短文中提到了与题目相反的信息,因此答案是False。
2. B) 阅读以下短文,选择正确答案。
A) The benefits of exercise.B) The importance of a balanced diet.C) The role of sleep in health.D) The impact of stress on well-being.[答案] A[分析] 短文主要讨论了锻炼的好处,因此答案是The benefits of exercise。
3. C) 阅读以下短文,选择正确答案。
A) To inform.B) To persuade.C) To entertain.D) To describe.[答案] D[分析] 短文描述了某个地方或事件,没有明显的说服或娱乐意图,因此答案是To describe。
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英语三级阅读理解+答案解析学位英语解题方法指导—阅读理解阅读理解试题的做题方法我们称之为还原定位法,即把试题准确地在原文中进行定位,找到答案所在的句子。
这种方法的运用有三个步骤:1.先看试题,后读原文。
这样做既节省了时间,又提高了做题的效率和准确度。
2.对试题在原文中的位置进行模糊定位。
因为试题的出题顺序和文章的叙述顺序存在高度的一致性。
3.对试题在原文中的位置进行准确定位。
对试题在原文中的位置进行准确定位的前提是抓住试题中的标志词和关键词。
标志词主要包括①专有名词,是指表示人名、地名和组织机构等的名词,这样的名词在文章中一般都要大写;②表示时间或年代的词;③专业词汇,这样的词汇一般都是比较难懂,一般是我们不认识的词汇。
关键词是指表达试题内容的中心词,一般是试题中的名词和名词词组。
[应用举例]Scientists are racing to build the world’s first thinking robot.This is not science fiction:some say they will have made it by the year 2020. Carol Packer reports.Machines that walk,speak and feel are no longer science fiction.Kismet is the name of an android(机器人)which scientists have built at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT).(31)Kismet is different from the traditional robot because it Can show human emotions.Its eyes,ears and lips move to show when it feels happy, sad or bored.Kismet is one of the first of a new generation of androids——robots that look like human beings——which Can imitate human feelings.(32) Cog,another android invented by the MIT, imitates the action of amother.However, scientists admit that So far Cog has the mental ability of a two—year—old.(33)The optimists(乐观主义者)say that by the year 2020 we will have created humanoids(机器人)with brains similar to those of all adult human being.These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more attractive and easier to sell to the public.What kind of jobs will they do? (34)In the future,robots like Robonaut,a humanoid invented by NASA,will be doing dangerous jobs,like repairing space stations.They will also be doing more and mom of the household work for us In Japan,scientists are designing androids that will entertain us by dancing and playing the piano.Some people worry about what the future holds:will robots become monsters(怪物)?Will people themselves become increasingly like robots? Experts predict that more and more people will be wearing micro—computers,connected to the Internet,in the future.People will have micro—chips in various parts of their body,which will connect them to a wide variety of gadgets (小装置).Perhaps we should not exaggerate(夸大)the importance of technology,but one wonders whether,in years to come,we will still be falling in love,and whether we will still feel pain.Who knows?31. Kismet is different from traditional robots becauseA. it thinks for itselfB. It is not like science fictionC. it can look after two—year-old.D. it seems to have human feelings.解:本题的标志词是Kismet,关键词组是different from traditional robots,我们在文章第二段的第二句话中找到了试题在文章中的位置,细细读这句话。
选项D和这句话的意思是最接近的,因为第二句话中有这样一句it Can show human emotions,选项中的feelings和文章中的emotions是同义词替换,这是阅读理解正确项的一个出题原则。
因此是正确答案。
32. What makes Cog special?A. It looks like a mother.B. It behaves like a child.C. It can imitate the behavior of a mother.D. It has a huge brain.解:本题的标志词是Cog,接着读文章,在文中寻找关于Cog的论述。
关于Cog的论述出现在31题所对应的原文的后面,只有两句话,仔细读完这两句话后,我们发现选项C和原文是对应的,只是文中的单词action被替换成了他的同义词behavior,这是学位英语考试中阅读理解选项设置的一个特点,即同义词替换。
33. In about 15 years’ time from now,robotsA. will become space designers.B. will look like monsters.C. will behave like animals.D. will think like humans.解:本题的标志词是表示时间的15 years’ time,在读文章是要注意文章中时间词出现的地方。
我们接着度第三段,读完以后,我们在文章中没有发现15 years’ time。
但根据模糊定位的原则,第三题所对应的原文就出现在第二题所对应的原文的下面,我们再仔细读第三段。
在第一句话中,只出现了时间词2020,题目问的是“从现在起15年以后,机器人会…”,我们一经算计,15年以后,那就是2020年了。
所以题目是间接的提问,需要经过我们的计算。
那么这道试题所对应的原文就是第三段的前两句话,读完后我们发现选项D. will think like humans.和文章中的句子with brains similar to those of all adult human being.是最接近的,选项D是对文章句子的同义改写,这又是阅读理解试题选项设置的一个原则。
34. In the future robots will alsoA. explore space.B. entertain people.C. move much faster.D. do all of the housework.解:这道试题的标志词是表示时间的词组In the future。
我们接着第三题所对应的原文接着往下读,发现下面一句话中出现了这个表示时间的词组,因此我们认定正确答案就在这些句子之中。
读完这些句子后我们发现选项B在这些句子的最后一句话中出现了。
选项D 是不正确选项,一般说来如果选项中出现比较绝对化的单词,如选项D 中的all,以及every、each、the best等等,这个选项一般说来都是错误的,这是阅读理解错误选项设置的一个原则。
35. What is the writer’s attitude to robots in the future?A. Critical (批评的)B. Hostile (敌意的)C. Objective(客观的)D. Enthusiastic (热情的,热心的)解:这道提问的是作者对于将来计算机的态度。
是最后一道试题,根据模糊定位的原则,我们应当根据最后一段来答题,因为文章中就剩下最后一段我们没有读。
现在读一下。
从作者的叙述来看,并没有对将来计算机的利弊做出评价,文章是以一个疑问句结尾的:who knows? 从这一点看来,作者的态度是客观的、中性的。
因此选项C是正确答案。
A Good Couple Supports Each OtherRodney Mace, 35, is married with two young children, and is a part-time teacher of architectural hi story, ―I am constantly surprised by other people’s surprise, when they come to the house and see me cleaning a floor or hanging out the washing. Their eyes open wide at the sight of it! Much of the comment comes from men. But I am even more surprised at t he numberof women who comment too.‖His wife Jane, an Oxford graduate in modern languages, has a demanding full-time job. She is director of the Cambridge House literacy scheme for adults in South London. Her working week involves several evenings and Saturdays, and at these times her husband is in sole charge of home and family. Apart from this, they share household jobs and employ a child-minder for the afternoons. This enables him to teach two days a week and to do what he considers his principal work: writing. He has written several books and spends much of his time in British Museum Reading Room, cycling there from his home in Brixton.People ask the Maces if they think their children miss them. One can argue that satisfied parents generally have satisfied children, but in any case the Maces are careful to reserve time and energy to play with their children. ―And they have now developed relationships with other adults and children.‖Previously, Rodney Mace worked full-time and Jane only part-time. Then 18 months ago, the director of the literacy scheme left. ―It seems to me that Jane was very well suited to do this job. She was very doubtful about it. But I urged her to apply. She did and she got it.‖ Jane Mace confirms that she needed this encouragement, as so many women initially do,Did his male ego(自我,自己)suffer from the change-over? Nothing like that occurred. But he still seems amazed at the way it changed his thinking. ―I felt that we were finally going to be partners. I felt enormous relief, I wasn’t avoiding responsibility, but changing it. Our relationship is so much better now. It has been a change for the good for both of us – in every aspect, I think it is fundamental that the woman works. The idea of equal partnership is an illusion if one partner doesn’t work.‖1.The article is about a couple whose married life is happier because___.A.they have a truly equal partnershipB.the husband enjoy staying at homeC.they earn more moneyD.the wife has a full-time job2.Jane finally decided to apply for her present job because____.A.she thought she had better qualification than othersB.her husband persuaded her toC.it was very well paidD.some of her friends encouraged her to3.It is implied the passage that____.A.The Maces believe a good career is even more important than their family lifeB.Rodney’s children are quite happy with their position in the familyC.Even capable women sometimes need encouragement from their familiesD.The practice of sharing household jobs between husband and wife is commonplace in London4.We can infer from this passage that a changeover of roles in the family ____.A.is quite necessary in modern lifeB.is probably based on some practical reasonsC.aims solely at a complete emancipation of womenD.shows women are not necessarily inferior to men5.Which of the following statements is true?A.Most Englishmen think that a husband should do more housework than a wife.B.In London the traditional idea about the sex role at home has been completely changed.C.Many Englishmen and Englishwomen still take it for granted that women are mainly in charge of home and family.D.English people believe that men should take more responsibilities for housework.答案及分析:1.A分析:该题考察考生理解主旨要义的能力。