《韦洛克拉丁语教程》副词、连词和介词分类总结

saepe adv. oftensemper adv. alwaysūsque adv. all the way; up (to), even (to), continuously, alwaysnumquam adv. neverherī adv. yesterdaycrās adv. tomorrownunc adv. now, at presentiam adv. now, already, soonōlim adv. at that time, once, formerly; in the future°ante adv. before, previouslynūper adv. recentlydiū adv. for long, for a long timetamen adv. nevertheless, stillcito adv. quicklyprōtinus adv. immediatelyfūrtim adv. stealthily, secretlyrepente adv. suddenlysubitō adv. suddenlymox adv. soonprīmō adv. at first, at the beginning quondam adv. formerly, oncesemel adv. a single time, once, once and for all, simultaneouslyiterum adv. again, a second timedēnique adv. at last, finally, lastlypostrēmum adv. after all, finally; for the last timetantum adv. onlyquoque adv. also, tooetiam adv. even, alsoenim conj. (p.p. ) for, in fact, trulyquidem adv. (p.p.) indeed, certainly, at least, evenquīn adv. indeed, in factnimis/nimium adv. too, too much, excessivelycūr adv. whypropter prep. (+acc) on account of, because of quod conj. becausenam conj. forquoniam conj. since, inasmuch asquārē adv. lit. because of which thing, therefore, wherefore, why ex/ē prep. out of, from, from within; by reason of, on account of; of(+cardinal numbers)et conj. and; evenatque/ac conj. and, and so, and evenneque/nec conj. and not, norsed conj. butat conj. but; but, mind you; but, you sayaut conj. orautem conj. (p.p.) however, moreoverigitur conj. (p.p.) therefore, consequentlytum adv. then, at that time; thereupon, in the next placeitaque adv. and so, thereforeita adv. (used with adj., v., adv.) so, thussīc adv. (most commonly with v.) so, thustam adv. (with adj., adv.) so, to such a degree tamquam as it were, as it, so to speakdeinde adv. thereupon, next then*quārē adv. lit. because of which thing, therefore, wherefore, whyposteā adv. afterwardsdehinc adv. then, nextdum conj. (+subj.) while, as long as, at the same time that, untildummodo conj. (+subj.) provided that, so long as°ut conj. (+indic.) as, just as, when°ut conj. (+subj.) in order that, so that, that, in order to, so as to, to°°cum conj. (+subj.) when, since, although °°cum conj. (+indic.) whennē adv. & conj. (with subj. of command and purpose) not; in order that... not, that... not, in order not toquam adv. & conj. then (after comparatives); as...as possible (with superlatives)umquam adv. ever, at any time (in questions or negative clauses)et... et... both... and...neque... neque... neither... nor...aut... aut... either... or...*utrum... an... whether... or...sī quandō if evernōn solum... sed etiam... not only... but also... nē... quidem not eventam... quam so... asquīn etiam adv. why even, in fact, moreover°in prep. into, towards, againstad prep. to, up to, near to*propter prep. (+acc) on account of, because of°sub (+verbs of motion) under, up under, close topost prep. after, behind°ante prep. before (+place, time), in front of inter prep. between, amongapud prep. among, in the presence of, at the house ofper prep. through; by (+reflex. pron.)trāns prep. acrosscontrā prep. againstergā prep. towardultrā adv. & prep. on the other side of, beyondsine prep. withoutdē prep. from; concerning, about°in prep. in, on°sub (+verbs of rest) under, up under, close to *ex/ē prep. out of, from, from within; by reason of, on account of; of(+cardinal numbers)ab/ā prep. away from, from; by (personal agent)prō prep. in front of, before, on behalf of, for the sake of, in return for, instead of, for, as prae prep. in front of, before°°cum prep. with*autem conj. (p.p.) however, moreover*igitur conj. (p.p.) therefore, consequently*enim conj. (p.p. )for, in fact, truly*quidem adv. (p.p.) indeed, certainly, at least, evensī conj. ifnisī conj. if...not, unless; exceptquisque, quidque pron. each one, person, thingquis, quid indef. pron. (after sī, nisī, nē, num) anyone/thing, some one/thingetsī conj. even if, although (with ind. or subj. according to rules for sī)utrum... an... whether... or...°ubi rel. adv. & conj. where, when °ubi interrog. adv. & conj. where?ibi adv. therehīc adv. herequandō interrog. & rel. adv. & conj. when**quārē adv. lit. because of which thing, therefore, wherefore, whyquam adv. howcūr adv. whyquot indecl. adj. how many, as much asunde adv. whence, from what or which place, from which, from whomnōnne interrog. adv. (which introduces questions expecting the answer “yes”)°num (direct qustiones) “no”°num (indirect questions) “whether”* °。