八年级上册U1-U6重点句型短语及语法
八年级上册Unit1—Unit6 词组和重要句型
八年级上册Unit1—Unit6 词组和重要句型Unit 11.go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾3.surf the Internet 上网4.healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5.go skateboarding 去划板6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康7.eating habits 饮食习惯8. exercise=take (much) exercise=do sports锻炼9. the same as 与什么相同10. be different from 不同11.once a month一月一次12. twice a week一周两次13.take more exercise 做更多的运动14. although=though 15. as for至于16. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物17. do housework做家务事18. be good for 对什么有益e home from school放学回家20. how often 多久一次21. help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事=help sb with sth22. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不23. keep/be in good health保持健康24. a lot of vegetables=many vegetables许多蔬菜25.make a difference to 对什么有影响26. most of the students=most students 大多数学生27. eat less meat吃更少的肉28. the results of …的结果29. junk food垃圾食物30. want to do sth 想做某事want sb to do sth想某人做某事31. try to do sth 尽量做某事32.of course=certainly=sure当然33. get good grades取得好成绩34. give some advice 提建议重点句子1.How often does he watch TV ? He sometimes watches TV.2.Here are the results of the student activity survey.3. The results for ―watch TV‖ are different.4. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.5. How many hours do you sleep every night?6. Most students exercise three or four times a week.7. As for homework, most students do homework every day.8. So you see, I look after my health. And my healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades9. Good food and exercise help me study better.10. So maybe I’m not very healthy, although I have one healthy habit.?unit 21. have a stomachache 胃疼2. have a cold 感冒3. have a fever 发烧4. have a headache 疼痛5. have a cough 咳嗽6.have a toothache 牙疼7. have a sore throat 咽喉疼8. have a sore back 背疼=have a backache9. lie down 躺下10. have a rest 休息一会11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. drink lots of water多喝水14. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医15. be stressed out 有压力的16. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡17. for example 例如18. be quiet=keep quiet保持安静19. too much yin太多的阴20. be angry with sb对某人生气21. take medicine吃药22. eat a balanced diet饮食平衡23. on the other hand 另一方面24. get tired 疲倦的25.at the moment此刻目前26. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛27. host family房东28.feel better 感觉好些29. western countries 西方国家重点句子1.what’s the matter with you ? 你怎么啦？=what’s wrong with you ?=what’s the trouble ?2.I’m sorry to hear that.3.It’s +adj +for (of) sb +to do sth(1).It’s very import ant to eat a balanvced diet. (2).It’s very kind (nice) of you to help me 4. She should go to bed early 5. He shouldn’t eat anything = He should eat nothing6.. He may know = Maybe he knows He may be at home.=Maybe he is at home.7. I’m not feeling well= I don’t feel well=I feel ill.=I feel terrible.8. I hope you feel better soon 9. Taking exercise is good for your health10. I’m sorry to hear that.1. babysit my sister照顾妹妹2. go camping 去野因营3. relax at home在家休息4. go sightseeing去观光5. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself玩得很高兴6. show sb sth = show sth to sb把什么给某人看7. get back to回到8. go away for too long 离开很久9. go hiking in the mountains去爬山10. go bike riding 去骑车11. take walks散步12. go fishing去钓鱼13. rent videos租碟子14. think about思考15.decide to do sth决定做某事16. decide on sth 选定17. tell the differeneces between 区分18. take a long vacation度长假19. in the beautiful countryside美丽的郊外20. plan to do sth计划做某事21. forget all my problems 忘记所有的问题22.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事23. sleep a lot睡足24. spend on sth – spend in doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事25. in Europe在欧洲26. speak French说法语27. come from France来自法国28. ask sb about sth 寻问某人某事29.ask sb(not) to do sth叫某人做某事=tell sb (not) to do sth30. The Great Wall长城31. something different 不同的事32. take … with 携带重点句子1. what are you doing for vacation ? I’m babysitting my sister.2. who are you going with ? I’m going with my parents.3. How long are they staying ? I’m staying for three weeks.4. When are you going? On the 11th.5. Send me a postcard from Hong Kong.6, Show me your photos when we get back to school.7. Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plans?8, He is famous for singing.= He is famous as a singer.9, He is taking a long vacation this summer.10, He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.11, I know there are many people there who speak French.12, He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.13, He plans to have a very relaxing vacation.14, I’m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside.15. I hope I can forget all my problems!1. take the subway乘地铁2. take the bus 乘公共汽车3. take a taxi 打的4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. take the train乘火车6. take the plane乘飞机7. take the boat 坐船8. by bike = on the bike骑车9. on foot 步行walk to10. get to = reach = arrive in (at)到达11. by car = in a car乘小汽车12. by bus = on the bus 13. by boat = in a boat乘船14. leave for前往15. have a quick breakfast匆忙地吃早饭16. take a show 沐浴17. the early bus早班车18. the bus station车站19. take … to 把什么带到20. the bus ride乘车旅行21. depend on依靠决定于22. must be一定23. around the world全世界=all over the world=in the world24. in other parts of the world世界的其它部分25. not all students并非所有的学生26. the ways of getting to school到达学校的方法27.means of transportation交通工具28. have to = must不得不29. a number of = a lot of许多30. the number of什么的数量31. be ill in hospital生病住院32. worry about sb担心某人=be worried about重点句子;1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school ?= How far is your home from school?3. How long does it take ? It takes us two hours to finish our homework every day5. He walks to school every day = He goes to school on foot every day6. My father takes his car to his office =My father goes to his office in his car(by car)= My father drives to work7. We usually take the plane to Shanghai = We usually fly to Shanghai= We usually go to Shanghai by plane /air8. What does she think of the transportation?9. That/It must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.10. The three most popular ways of getting to school are bus ,train and bike.11. In China, it depends on where you are.12. In North America, most students go to school on the school bus.Unit 51. have a piano lesson上钢琴课2. have to do 不得不做3. study for a test备考4. go to my guitar lesson 去上吉他课5. have too much homework有太多的家庭作业6. Thanks for doing sth因某事感谢某人7. the day after tomorrow后天8. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事9. the whole day整天10．watch football match看足球赛11. finish the geography project 完成地理作业12. discuss the science report讨论科学报告13. come over to顺便访问14. go to the mall 去购物中心15. another /next time 下次16. be free 有空重点句子：1.Can you come to my party on Wednesday?Yes. I’d love to Sorry .I can’t . I have to babysit my sister./ I’m visiting my aunt.2. what’s today ?It’s Monday the 14th .3. Thanks of a lot for your invitation. Thanks for asking.4. I have a really busy week = I’m really busy the week5. Why not go with me ? = Why don’t you go with me ? = How about going with me ?6. I have to study for my chemistry test on Thursday.7. Can you come over to my house Wednesday evening to discuss the science report?8. I’m free till 10:00 pm.Unit 61. in common 共同的2. in some ways 在某些方面3. as you can see正如你看到的4. both…and 两者都5. both of us我们两都6. look different看起来不同7. enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事8. look the same看起来一样9. as … as 和什么一样the same as 10. not as /so ……as不如11. a little taller稍稍高一点12. much bigger大得多13. much more outgoing 外向得多14. begin with = start with从什么开始15.be interested in doing sth对什么感兴趣16.be excited about sth对某事很兴奋17. be good at doing sth = do well in doing sth在某方面很好18. make them laugh使他们笑19. make sb do sth使某人做某事20.be good at schoolwork功课好21.opposite views相反的观点22. be good with sb = get on well with sb与某人相处融洽23.tell jokes讲笑话24. beat sb in ，win the match 获胜重点句子1. Who is more athletic, Gao Yang or Li Zong ?2. which is cheaper, the first one or the second ore ?3. Holly’s best friend likes to do the same things as she does.4. Both my father and mother are doctors.= Both of my parents are doctors5.I’m as tall as you.6. He is not as/so funny as Jim = Jim is funnier than him7. English is not difficult as science =Science is more difficult than English= English is less difficult than Science8.Tina is shorter than Tara.9. He has shorter hair than Sam. And he’s calmer than Sam.10. She is funnier than her sister.11. In some ways, we look the same, and in some ways we look different.12. We both have black eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers.13. I like to have friends who are like me.14. It’s not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me.15. I don’t think differences are important in a friendship.。
新目标八年级上册短语及句型(units1-6)
twice a week
多久一次
how often
购物
shop=go shopping=do some shopping
大多数学生
most of the students=most students
至于
as for
活动调查
activity survey
做家庭作业
do homework
做家务事
s meat
垃圾食物
junk food
对什么有益
be good for
对什么有害
be bad for
想做某事
want to do sth
想某人做某事
want sb to do sth
尽量做某事
try to do sth
放学回家
come home from school
6. Cheng多久看次电视？
6. How often does Cheng watch TV?
7.他一星期看两次电视。
7.He watches TV twice a week.
8.你最喜欢的节目是什么？动物世界。
8.What’s yourfavorite program? It’sAnimal World.
14.我的饮食习惯相当好。
14. My eating habits are pretty good.
15.我健康的生活方式帮助我取得好成绩。
15. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
16.我想我有点不健康，因为我几乎不运动。
16.IthinkI’m kind of unhealthy, becauseIhardly ever exercise.
八上U1-6知识点
①Miss Li asks / tells /wants us to write down the notes.
②Miss Li asks / tells /wants us not to talking in class ..
带有am、is、are、was、were的句子变为否定句时，在am、is、are、was、were
的后面加not；变为疑问句时，把am、is、are、was、were移到句前。
例如：肯定句：We exercise twice a week.
否定句：We don’t exercise once a week.
on Monday在星期一，on Tuesday在星期二，on Wednesday在星期三，on Thursday在星期四on Friday在星期五，on Saturday在星期六，on Sunday在星期天
in the morning在早上，in the afternoon在下午，in the evening在晚上，at 2:30 in the afternoon每天下午2：30，at this time of day每天这个时候。
She exercises every morning
（三）表示某人的爱好特征常用下列动词表示；like喜欢，love爱，enjoy喜欢
We like her a lotstudents in the classroom.
It’s sunny today.今天天气晴朗。
（五）、构成
肯定句：主语+动词原形+其它主语（三单）+动词（三单）+其它
否定句：主语+don’t+动词原形+其它主语+doesn’t+动词原形+其它
八年级上册1--6知识要点
八年级上册知识要点Unit 1 How often do you exercise?重点语法：频率副词询问别人做某事的频繁程度提问用How often 引导特殊疑问句回答用always, sometimes, twice a day 等频率副词。
例句：A: How often do you watch TV?(你多长时间看一次电视？)B: I watch TV every day.(我每天都看电视。
)A: What's your favorite program?(你最喜欢的节目是什么？)B: It's Animal World.(是《动物世界》。
)A: How often do you watch it?(你多长时间看一次这个节目？)主要频率副词的等级排序：always(总是) > usually (通常) > often(经常) > sometimes(有时) > hardly ever(很少) > never(从不)隔一段时间做某事数次用数词+ 时间间隔的结构构成。
如：once a week 一周一次(“一次”用特殊词once)twice a day 一天两次(“两次”用特殊词twice)three times a month 一个月三次(三次或三次以上用基数词+ times 的结构构成)four times a year 一年四次重点短语：how often 多久一次as for 至于；关于how many 多少（针对可数名词）how much 多少（针对不可数名词）of course = sure 当然；确信look after = take care of = care for 照顾；照看a lot of = lots of = plenty of 许多；大量every day 每一天every night 每晚hardly ever 几乎不be good for 对……有益be good for one's health 有益健康try to do sth. 尝试做某事get good grades 取得好成绩help sb. [to] do sth. 帮助某人做某事kind of 有点want [sb.] to do sth. 想要（某人）做某事keep in good health 保持健康No two men think alike. 人心各异。
八年级上册Unit1,2,3,4,5,6短语句型
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语1,go on vacation去度假2,stay at home待在家里3,go to the mountains去爬山4,go to the beach去海滩5,visit museums 参观博物馆6, go to summer camp去参观夏令营7,quite a few相当多8,study for……为……而学习9,go out出去10,most of the time大部分时间11,taste good尝起来很好吃12,have a good time玩得高兴13,of course当然14,feel like给……的感觉；感受到15,go shopping去购物16,in the past在过去17,walk around四处走走18,because of因为19,one bowl of… 一碗…… 20,the next day第二天21,drink tea喝茶22,find out找出；查明23,arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地24,something important重要的事25,up and down上上下下26,come up出来27,take photos照相28, try doing sth.尝试做/ try to do sth.尽力做29, go on 继续30, seem+（to be）+ adj. 好像……31，decide to do sth.决定去做某事32, forget doing sth.忘记做过../ forget to do sth.忘记还要去做33,start doing sth.开始做某事34,hungry enough足够饿的35，get to到达36,too many太多/too much太多/much too太…37, wait for…等候…38, buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物39, so+adj.+that 如此…以至于…二、重点句型1，Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.你去哪里度假了？我去了纽约城。
八年级上册unit1-6知识点docx
温馨提醒：亲爱的学子，每天都是一年中最美好的日子，今天的奋斗决定明天的辉煌！为了心中的梦想，为了父母的期盼，为了理想的学校，为了叱咤考场，笑傲高考，梦圆名校，你准备好了吗？Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……而学习9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. o ne bowl of… 一碗……20. the next day 第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出；查明23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢？46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快重点句子：1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假的？2. Long time no see. 好久不见。
八年级上UNIT1-6语法
解析：由前句句意“这个地方对于露西的生日聚会来说不够大。 ”可知后句句意为“我们应该找一个更大的（地方） 。 ” big 的比较级为 bigger。 答案：C。 (3) —Do you know sound travels very fast? —Yes. But light travels ________ sound. A. as fast as B. a little faster than C. much faster than D. slower than
4 以重读闭音节的单个辅音字母结尾的，双写末尾辅音字母再加-er ○
big—bigger
thin—thinner
hot—hotter
5 多音节或部分双音节单词在原级前加 more ○
outgoing—more outgoing
popular—more popular
difficultly—more dillicultly
解析：根据常识可知，光的传播速度比声音的传播速度快很多，因此答案为 C。 答案：C。
练习（二） I. 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 1. short ________ _________ 3. heavy __________ ___________ 5. funny ________________ ____________________ 7. outgoing_________________ _____________________ 9. friendly____________________ ___________________ II. 单项选择。 ( ) 1. Her hair is______ than______. A long, your ( B longer, you C longest, yours D longer, yours 2. tall_________ __________ 4. thin________ ________ 6. serious__________________ ____________________ 8. smart _________ ___________ 10.quiet___________ ____________
八年级英语上学期Units1-6重点句型1
⼋年级英语上学期Units1-6重点句型1⼋年级英语上学期Units1-6重点句型1 Unit One1. How often do you exercise ?→ How often + 助动词do + 主语 + do sth. ?疑问词how often是问频率, 在这⾥助动词do 是起帮助构成疑问的作⽤Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three timesa month / Three or four times a month .2. What do you usually do on weekends ?第⼀个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作⽤;⽽第⼆个 do 则是实义动词。
I usually play soccer .3. What’s your favorite program ?It’s Animal World .4. What do students do at Green High School ?第⼀个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作⽤;⽽第⼆个do 则是实义动词。
5. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for...意思是”⾄于;关于”,常⽤于句⾸作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
如:As for him,I never want to see him here. ⾄于他,我永远不希望在这⾥见到。
As for the story,you’d better not believe it. 关于那故事,你最好不要相信。
6. The results for “watch TV “are interesting .7. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .→want to do sth.意思是”想要做某事”;want sb. to do sth.意思是”想要某⼈做某事”。
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新目标英语八年级上1—6单元动词固定搭配及重点词汇、句型和语法总结动词固定搭配go + v.-inggo fishing go skateboarding gohiking go swimming go sightseeing go camping go bike riding go shopping v.+ v.-ingenjoy doing sthfinish doing sthlike doing sththanks for doing sthbe good at doing sththink about doing sthv.+ to dowant to do sth try to do sth decide to do sth need to do sth forget to do sth plan to do sth like to do sthv.+sb + v.真的不掉线吗？？、？？？？？？？？？？？？make sb do sthhelp sb do sthlet sb do sth情态动词+v.can do sthshould do sthshouldn’t do sthv.+宾语+宾语补足语(即复合宾语)want sb to do sthhelp sb (to) do sth及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语/及物动词+直接宾语+介词+间接宾语send sb sth/send sth to sbshow sb sth/ show sth to sbIt’s +adj +to do sth.It’s interesting to play computer games.It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle.It’s important to eat a balanced diet.It’s necessary to read English every day.It takes sb some time to do sth(某人花多少时间做某事)It takes me ten minutes to go home on foot.It takes her half an hour to go to work by bus.真的不掉线吗？？、？？？？？？？？？？？？It took me twenty minutes to finish my homework yesterday.重点词汇、句型UNIT 1SECTION A1.go skateboarding2.go shopping3.on weekend4.go to the movies5.surf the internet6.read English books7.Animal World8.once a week9.once a year 10.three times a month11.once or twice 12.three or four times13.Here are the results of the students’ activity survey.14.Some students are active.15.As for speaking English,---16.Most students exercise three or four times a week.17.What’s your favorite TV program?(1 去滑滑板 2 去购物 3 在周末 4 去看电影 5 上网 6 看英语书7 动物世界8 每周一次9 每年一次10 每月三次11 一两次12 三四次13 这是学生活动调查的结果。
14 一些学生很活跃。
15 至于说英语，---16 大部分学生每周锻炼三到四次。
17 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？)真的不掉线吗？？、？？？？？？？？？？？？SECTION B1.want sb to do sth2.My mother wants me to drink milk.3.be good/bad for ---4.It’s good for our health.5.Is Bill healthy?6.drink coffee7.How many hours do you sleep every night?8.eating habits9.try to do sth10.I try to eat a lot of vegetables.11.pretty healthy12.kind of unhealthy13.look after my health14.healthy lifestyle15.get good grades16.help sb (to) do sth17.keep healthy =keep in good health18.Although I have a healthy habit, maybe I’m not very healthy.19.---be the same as ---真的不掉线吗？？、？？？？？？？？？？？？20.My pen is the same as yours.21.---be different from ---22.My book is different from yours.23.What’s the difference?What are the differences?(1 想要某人做某事 2 我妈妈要我喝牛奶。
3 对---有益/有害4 它对我们的健康有好处。
5Bill健康吗？6 喝咖啡7 你每晚睡几个小时？8 饮食习惯9 尽量/试图做某事10 我尽量多吃蔬菜。
11 相当健康12 有点不健康13 注意我的健康14 健康的生活方式15 取得好成绩16 帮某人做某事17 保持健康（2个短语）18 虽然我有健康的习惯，但也许我不太健康。
19 ---和---相同/一样20 我的钢笔和你的一样。
21 ---和---不一样/---不同于---22 我的书和你们的不一样。
23 不同之处是什么？/有什么不同？)UNIT 2SECTION A1.What’s the matter with you?=What’s wrong with you?=What’s the trouble?2.I have a sore throat.3.have acold/stomachache/toothache/fever4.lie down and rest5.feet teeth真的不掉线吗？？、？？？？？？？？？？？？6.go to the doctor=see a doctor7. a lot of = lots of8.hot tea with honey9.You shouldn’t eat anything.10.That’s a good idea.11.give some advice12.feel better13.I think so.14.I’m not feeling well.=I don’t feel well.15.When did it start? Three days ago.(1 你怎么啦？（3句含义相同） 2 我嗓子疼。
3 患感冒/肚子疼/牙疼/发烧4 躺下休息5foot (复数)tooth(复数)6 看医生7 大量的/许多的8 加蜂蜜的热茶9 你不该吃任何东西。
10 这是个好主意。
11 提些建议12 感觉好点13 我想是这样。
14 我感到不舒服。
15 它什么时候开始的？三天前。
)SECTION B1.go to bed early2.listen to music3.drink some water4.go to a concert真的不掉线吗？？、？？？？？？？？？？？？5.traditional Chinese doctors6.the balance of Yin and Yang7.For example8.too much water9.too many books10.Chinese medicine11.in many western countries12.It is easy to have a healthy lifestyle.13. a few nights14.It is important to sleep eight hours every night.15.get tired/angry16.study late every night17.until 2 am18.conversation practice19.I don’t think my English is improving.20.I’m sorry to hear that.(1 早点睡觉2 听音乐3 喝点水4 去参加聚会5 传统的中医6 阴阳平衡7 例如8 太多的水9 太多的书10 中药11 在许多西方国家12 拥有健康的生活方式很容易。
13 每晚睡八个小时很重要。
14 几个晚上15 （变）累了/生气了16 每晚学到很晚17 直到早上2点钟18 对话练习19 我觉得我的英语没有提高。
20 很抱歉真的不掉线吗？？、？？？？？？？？？？？？听到这件事。
)UNIT 3SECTION A1.What is he doing for vacation?2.He is babysitting his sister?3.go camping/hiking4.spend time with friends5.stay at home6.visit his grandma7.That sounds interesting/great！8.Who are you going with?9.How long are you staying? For one week.10.in the mountains11.have fun=have a good time12.I don’t want to be away for too long.13.get back = come back14.get back from---e back from work16.in October17.send sth to sb=send sb sth18.show sth to sb=show sb sth真的不掉线吗？？、？？？？？？？？？？？？(1 他假期打算做什么？2 他要照看他妹妹。
3 去露营/远足4 和朋友们一起度过5 在家休息6 看望他奶奶7 （这）听起来真有趣/真棒。