2017年湖南省常德市中考英语试卷(版,含答案)
人教版湖南常德中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版湖南常德中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Nowadays, many children spend hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital(数码的)products. Some eye care doctors say all the screen time has caused more children to have what they call computer vision syndrome(视力综合症).Nathan Warford is an optometrist(验光师)in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems. "More children come into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red eyes, or because their degree of short-sightedness(近视)appears to be increasing very fast and they're worried," he said.Dr. Warford says part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, some children don't tell their parents, because they don't want their games or the computer to be taken away. Another part of the problem is that people blink(眨眼睛)less often when they look at the screen. A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about a third as much as we normally do in everyday life. If eyes can't stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected like normal.(1)Which of the following may be caused by too much screen time? A: Having wet eyes.B: Having headaches.C: Having small eyes.D: Having a toothache.(2)Why don't some children tell their parents when their eyes start to feel uncomfortable?A: They think it is not serious.B: They want to continue playing computer games.C: They don't want their parents to worry.D: Their parents don't care about them.(3)People blink about ________ as they normally do when they use computers.A: a third as muchB: two thirds as muchC: half as muchD: as much(4)From the passage, we can learn that ________.A: children should blink as much as possibleB: tears can't protect eyesC: blinking normally is good for eyesD: it's useless to blink(5)What is the passage mainly about?A: Some information about the latest digital products.B: Dr. Warford's experience of working out eye problems.C: Eye problems in children caused by using digital products.D: It's bad to use computers.【答案】BBACC【解答】(1)B 细节理解题。
英语_2017年湖南省常德市中考英语模拟试卷(5月份)(含答案)

2017年湖南省常德市中考英语模拟试卷(5月份)一、语法填空(10分)1. It's ________ useful book, so read it carefully and you can get a lot from it.A aB anC the2. —How do you like these two books?—______ of them are interesting. And I've read them several times.A BothB NeitherC None3. We all know _______exercise we take,_______we will be.()A the more,the healthyB the more; the healthierC the much,the healthier4. _______ he had failed many times, he didn't give up and succeeded in the end.A UnlessB AlthoughC If5. As a teacher,you should encourage your students ________more books in their free time.()A readB to readC reading6. UEFA Euro Cup 2016 ________ in France last year.Many football fans went there to watch it.()A heldB is heldC was held7. ﹣﹣﹣________ nice weather it is!Let's take a walk in the park.﹣﹣﹣ That sounds great.()A What aB WhatC How8. ________ my father ________ my mother likes rock music. They think it's too noisy.A Either; orB Not only; but alsoC Neither; nor9. Do you still remember the City Museum ______ we visited three weeks ago?A whenB whatC which10. I can hear the wind blowing.It________ be cold outside.()A shouldB mustC would二、完形填空(15分)11. Mark and Rosa wanted to go on holiday in San Antonio.They worked very hard forseveral years.Finally, they made enough money for their dream (1)_______. But their dream was more like a nightmare(噩梦)!They decided to go for two weeks in the spring (2)_______ they heard that the weather was perfect there at that time.The problem (3)_______ when the flight(航班)was delayed(延误) because of bad weather.They couldn't leave until night.They (4)_______got on the plane twelve hours late!But they (5)_______ fly to San Antonio because there was a storm.They had to fly to the capital city instead.There they stayed in a small hotel (6)_______the airport.The hotel was next to the sea, but the sea was so dirty that they couldn't swimin it.To make things (7)_______ , the food was awful, too.For breakfast there was (8)_______ bread and milk!The worst part was when the storm arrived.They felt really (9)_______ because of the wind and rain.Because of the weather they had to stay another night in the small hotel with (10)_______to do.They finally arrived in San Antonio three days late.And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!(1)A tripB jobC clothes(2)A becauseB unlessC though(3)A changedB spreadC began(4)A usuallyB finallyC hardly(5)A needn'tB couldn'tC shouldn't(6)A byB overC with(7)A betterB worseC harder(8)A stillB evenC only(9)A busyB quietC terrible(10)A nothingB everythingC anything三、阅读下列五篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C选项中,选出最佳选项.(1)You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and cakes at________.A 8:30a.B 9:30a.C 10:30a.(2)If your friend is coming for a visit,where will he stay for a night?________A In J&M Music Store.B At Macon's B&B.C At Times Coffee Shop.(3)Where is the chart probably from?________A A dictionary.B A newspaper.C A story book.13. As the Internet is developing fast,more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese.Here are some examples.One of the most popular words is Dianzan,which is often used when you quite agree with someone.Another example is Renxing. When you say somebody is Renxing,you mean that they will do whatever they like.The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping,which means you can complete your shopping orders before others.But it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time.If you describe somebody as a Tuhao,you mean that he is very rich.You can find lots of such new Chinese words.Keep learning and you'll know more about Chinese culture.44.What does Renxing mean in English?________A ThreeB FourC Five14. Robert and his brother were playing football in their front yard.Suddenly a womanran out of her house shouting to them to call an ambulance(救护车).Her 12﹣week﹣old seemed to stop breathing. She was so scared that she couldn't find her cell phones, she had decided to rush outside to ask for help.As the woman was trying to do CPR(心脏复苏术)on her baby, young Robert came in and told her she was doing it all wrong.He asked her to use two fingers, push on the chest 5﹣10times, tilt(倾斜)the baby's head, plug(堵住)the nose and then do a mouth﹣to﹣mouth ________ by breathing into the baby's mouth.Luckily for the baby, the woman accepted Robert's advice.Just for a second, came a loud cry from the baby.Soon the doctors came and the baby was sent to hospital.The most amazing part of this story is that Robert has not attended a CPR class.instead, he learned it all by carefully reading the posters(宣传画)on the walls of his school hall.And, while he is now being called as a hero and even interviewed on TV, he isjust glad to have saved the baby's life! "Thanks to the posters on the walls, he could save the kid!"his teacher said to the reporter proudly.(1)Why did the woman ask Robert and his brother to call an ambulance?________A Because Robert and his brother hit her baby.B Because she had to look after her 12﹣week﹣old baby. C Because her baby seemed to stop breathing and she couldn't find.(2)Who taught the woman to do CPR correctly?________A Robert's parents.B Robert himself.C Robert's brother.(3)How did Robert learn CPR?________A He used to go to the hospital to learn it from the doctors.B He learned it by listening to the radio and kept it in his mind.C He learnt it by reading the posters on the walls of his school.(4)What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "resuscitation"?________A 复苏.B 保存.C 逃跑.(5)What's the main idea of the last paragraph?________A Robert was interviewed on TV.B The school culture is good forstudents. C Robert is a hero because he saved the baby.15.Confidence is very important in daily life.It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude (态度).If people are more confident,they are much happier.And they can have more chances to be successful.Here are some s uggestions to be more confident.Speak loudly!When you are not confident,you can't do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so low that other people can har dly hear you.Try to speak loudly in order that people can hear you clearly.The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports!Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.A strong body helps y ou be full of confidence.Encourage yourself!Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many thing s you have done well.Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.Keep a hobby!If you like drawing,draw as much as you can.In some ways,a hobby can make you perfect.And it will make you happy and confident.(1) What does"it"mean in the first paragraph (段落)?________A.Attitude.B.Confidence.C.Happiness.(2) ________can make you perfect,happy and confident.________A.A hobbyB.SportsC.Encouragement(3) What can make you tired but strong according to the passage?________A.Travel.B.Exercise.C.Hobbies.(4) Which suggestion to be confident is not mentioned in the passage?________A.Speak loudly.B.Encourage yourself.C.Make progress.(5) What's the best title (标题)of the passage?________A.The Importance of Confidence.B.Some Suggestions to Play Sports.C.How to Be More Confident.16. The Building That MovesEveryone knows that building don't move.They can't change the way they look.However, architect(建筑师)David Fisher wants to change that.Fisher has an amazing idea.He wants to make ________ buildings that change shape.Each floor will move around slowly.The floors will move at different speeds.Because of this, the shape of the building is always changing. "These buildings will never look same, "says Fisher.His idea is an interesting one.However, Fisher doesn't stop there.He also wants the building to be "green".The building will make its own energy.In most buildings, only the top floor has a roof(屋顶).In Fisher's building, each floor will have its own roof.The roofs each have solar panel(太阳能板).this means a lot more solarenergy.Also, machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind. They will turn the wind into energy.Fisher's ideas sound impossible.However, ________(1)The passage is mainly talking about________.A building for the future.B the life of an architect.C how green buildings work.(2) The underlined word "80﹣story"means the building has 80________.A shapes.B floors.C different speeds.(3)Fisher's building can make its own energy because the building________.A is tall and always moving.B is tall and has many solar panels.C is always moving and has many solar panels.(4)The Fisher's building will NOT get energy from________.A the sun.B the water.C the wind.(5)Why does the writers say that's what people also said before humans traveled into space!________A To show why Fisher's building will never work.B To show why Fisher's building is like a spaceship.C To show that unusual ideas can sometimes work.四、英汉互译(10分)17. Students these days often have a lot of worries.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends.What can they do about this?(61)________. Laura Mills,a teenager from Washington, agrees. "Problems and worries are normal in life,"says Laura. "But I think talking to someone helps a lot.(62)________.Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.He feels the same way as Laura. "(63)________. We should always try to solve them.(64)________. This person doesn't need to be an expert like himself.In English,we say that (65)________. So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!61.________62.________63.________64.________65.________五、回答问题(10分)18. One day, a poor farmer's friend gave him a young apple tree and told him to plant it.The farmer was pleased with the gift,but he did not know where to plant it.He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road,strangers would steal the fruit.If he planted the tree in one of his fields,his neighbors would come at night and steal some ofthe apples.If he planted the tree near his house,his children would take the fruit.Finally he planted the tree in his wood.But without the sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place."What's the difference?" the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought."Yes",said the friend , "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit.Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit,but also have destroyed a good apple tree!"(1)What gift did the framer get from his friend one day?________(2)Was the farmer pleased with the gift?________(3)Where did the farmer plant the apple tree at last?________(4)Why did the apple tree die?________(5)Who destroyed the apple tree?________六、基础写作(15分)19. 同学们,初中生活即将结束,本次考试后,盼望已久的假期就要到来!请你根据以下提示,制定出度假计划,可以结合自己的实际发挥.写作内容:1)和家长/同学一起旅游,享受大自然的美景,放松心情.2)参加志愿活动,帮家长做家务.3)读自己喜欢的书.4)远离危险的地方.写作要求:1)80词左右,开头部分已给出,但不计入规定字数.2)内容合理;要点齐全;句子及篇章结构正确、连贯;书写规范.3)不得出现自己的校名和自己的姓名等个人信息.My junior high school years are coming to an end.The summer holiday is on the way.Here are my plans for the long exciting holidays.________.2017年湖南省常德市中考英语模拟试卷(5月份)答案1. A2. A3. B4. B5. B6. C7. B8. C9. C10. B11. AACBBABCCA12. CBB13. B14. CBCAB15. B,A,B,C,C16. ABCBC17. 一些人认为最糟糕的事就是什么也不做.,Unless we talk to someone,we'll certainly feel worse.",我们最好不要逃避问题.,He thinks the first step is to find someone you trustto talk to., sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.,Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.,除非跟别人聊聊,否则我们肯定会感觉更糟.,It is best not to run away from our problems.,他认为第一步是找个信任的人聊聊.,与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半.18. Ayoungappletree,Yes,he was.,He planted the tree in hiswood.,Becausethereisnothesunlightandgoodsoil,The farmer.19. My junior high school years are coming to an end.The summer holiday is on the way.Here are my plans for the long exciting holidays.We will have plenty of time to enjoy ourselves.But I think we should plan the time carefully.We had better make a list of allthe things we wish to do and try hard to keep a balance between work and play.(点题,引出下文)In the holiday we can do many activities.For example,we can travel with our parents or classmates to enjoy the beauty of nature and relax ourselves.【和家长/同学一起旅游,享受大自然的美景,放松心情】We can do different sports.It is also meaningful for us to work as volunteers and help parents to do housework.【参加志愿活动,帮家长做家务】Besides,we can do some reading we like.It can help get us prepared for the new term.【读自己喜欢的书】Also,We should be far away from danger.【远离危险的地方】I hope all of us will have a wonderful holiday.(总结全文)。
2017年中考英语真题及答案

本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
试卷共8页,答题卡共2页。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分100分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题.A B.C.D.每小题1分,满分20分)从(A、B、C、D) 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. --- The weather is very good. Let’s go to the seaside. --- _________. Why not?A Have fun B. Not really C. Sounds fine D. Not a t all2.--- Which do you like ______, summer or winter? -- I’d prefer winter.A better B. best C. good D. well3. Excuse me, would you mind _______ your voice down, please?A. to keepB. keepingC. keepD. kept4. I’m not sure when the plane will __________ and when it will land.A. take offB. run offC. open upD. stay up5. Hurry up! If we miss ____ last bus, we’ll have to get home by _____taxi.A. a;不填B. the; aC. the;不填D. a; a6. When I called the bus service, I _______ that there was no more bus.A. was tellingB. was toldC. has toldD. had told7. School students _______ smoke because it is against the school rules.A needn’t B. couldn’t C. won’t D. mustn’t8. Please tell me the truth, _______ I can decide how to help you next step.A. soB. orC. butD. for9.You were ________ to close the windows. Why were you so careless?A. allowedB. believeC. supposedD. caused10.---Hey, July.--- ____________?--- I need your help.A. Oh, reallyB. What’s upC. How are youD. All right11. Linda has bought a large house _______ a swimming pool.A with B. in C. on D. from12. I hope Tim can come to my birthday party. Then we ____ a much happier time.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. have had13. --- What about going to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend?--- OK. But I’m not sure _______ it will rain.A. whyB. whereC. whenD. whether14. David suddenly felt nervous. ___________, it was his first time to go on stage.A. At leastB. After allC. At onceD. At all15. We make it a rule that each of us _________ the bedroom one day a week.A. has cleanedB. have cleanedC. cleansD. clean16. _________ this rock music, please. I’m afraid some people can’t s tand the noise!A Stopping B. stop C. Stops D. Stopped17. Everyone in the hall knew me, but I did not know ________.A. himB. herC. themD. those18. _____I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.A. whileB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Until19. I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing ________ yet.A. happensB. will happenC. happenedD. has happened20. I can never forget the stories ________ my grandma told me.A. whatB. whoC. themD. that第二节:完形填空(共15小题. 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D) 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
常德市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案

常德市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot(弹弓) in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandma's pet duck. Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head and killed it. He was very afraid. He knew Grandma loved the duck. She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed He then hid the dead duck under a tee His sister Susan saw it all, but she said nothing.After lunch that day Grandma said, "Susan, let's wash the dishes. "But Susan said, "Grandma. Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today, didn't you, Jackie?" And then she whispered(小声说) to him, "Remember the duck? "So Jackie did the dishes.Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, but Grandma sad, "Tm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house." But Susan smiled and said, "Well, that's all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help."And she whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed.These "remember the duck" went on for many days. Then finally Jackie couldn't stand it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck. She gave him a hug, and said, "Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave(奴隶) of you."(1)What's probably the meaning of the word "target" in this passage?A. 树干B. 地面C. 动物D. 目标(2)What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?A. The targetB. A rabbitC. The pet duckD. A pet dog(3)Susan didn't tell Grandma about Jackie's secret becauseA. she wanted Jackie to do something for herB. she was afraid Grandma would be very sadC. she didn't want to make Grandma angryD. she loved her brother very much(4)Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandma becauseA. he liked cleaning the houseB. Grandma asked him to clean the houseC. he didn't like going fishingD. he wanted Susan to keep his secret(5)What can you learn from the passage?A. It's dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.B. It's impossible to let girls keep secrets for you.C. It makes you feel better to tell than to hide.D. It's dangerous to let others see what you've done.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Jackie不小心把祖母的宠物鸭用弹弓打死了,他不敢说,但是妹妹看到后一直要挟他,最后他告诉了祖母实情。
湖南省常德市中考英语试题

湖南省常德市中考英语试题第一部分听力(共五大题,满分25分)(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共四大题,满分60分)I.释义(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从下列每组A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的答案。
Ⅱ.单项选择(共1 5小题;每小题1分,满分1 5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择一个最佳答案。
26. There are over forty students in our class.A. less thanB. more thanC. nearlyD. about27. I like living in Changde very much.A. wantB. wishC. enjoyD. think• 28. We reached the bus station at eight this morning.A. arrived atB. went toC. left forD. hurried to29. My grandfather has lots of stories to tell us.A. muchB. fewC. a lotD. many30. —Let's go to Binhu Park, shall we?—Great! I hear it's a wonderful place.A. It's right.B. Good idea.C. Very big.D. I don't know.II. *l^, ^)31. Would you like________swimming with me?A. go B, going C. to go D. goes32. The smile on my father's face showed that he was________ with me.A. pleasedB. sadC. angryD. sorry33. Do you think English is________useful language?A. theB. anC. aD. 不填34. —I hear your father________to Japan once.—Yes. He________there last year.A. went; has beenB. has been; wentC. goes; wentD. has been; has been35. Which do you like________, apples or bananas?A. goodB. bestC. wellD. better36. There________a basketball game on TV this evening.A. is going to haveB. will playC. is going to playD. will be37. Hurry up, ________ you'll be late.A. andB. orC. asD. but38. I was born________July 2, and my birthday is coming soon.A. onB. inC. atD. from39. Look! It says "________", Let's go to the next shop.A. OPENB. CLOSEDc. ENTRANCE D.|EXIT40. Would you please speak________? I can hardly follow you.A. slowB. quickC. slowlyD. quickly41. You'd better________in the meeting room.A. not smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. not to smoke42. I don't know _______he still lives here.A. where .B. whatC. whetherD. when43. My pen is lost, can I use________?A. yoursB. mineC. himD. her44. You________ stop when the traffic light is red.A. canB. can'tC. needn'tD. must45. There is________knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. everybodyⅢ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A)阅读下面的短文,根据所给首字母写出单词,使文章通顺。
湖南省常德市中考英语真题试题(含答案)

湖南省常德市中考英语真题试题考生注意:1. 请考生在试题卷首填写好准考证号及姓名。
2. 请考生将答案填写在答题卡上,填写在试题卷上的无效。
3. 本学科试题卷共8页,4部分,满分120分,考试时量90分钟。
4.试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
第I卷第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)第一节听力辨识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听下面5段对话,根据相应对话完成第1至第5五个小题。
1.What does Jack paly every week?2.How will the foreign teacher go to the school?3.What does Tom want to be?A. A teacher.B. A reporter.C. An actor.4.What is Tina going to do tomorrow evening?A. Have a party.B. See the doctor.C. Hhave a class.5.What is yhe man’s hobby?A. Listening to musicB. ReadingC. Watching movies第二节听力理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面对话或独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听第6段对话,完成第6和第7两个小题。
6.When does the girl have to be home?A. By 8:00pm.B. By 9:00pm.C. By 10:00pm.7.What’s the boy allowed to do on weekends?A. To watch TVB. To go shoppingC. To play basketball听第7段对话,完成第8和第9两个小题。
人教版湖南常德中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析#1724166110.1449554.doc

人教版湖南常德中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Nowadays, many children spend hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital(数码的)products. Some eye care doctors say all the screen time has caused more children to have what they call computer vision syndrome(视力综合症).Nathan Warford is an optometrist(验光师)in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems. "More children come into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red eyes, or because their degree of short-sightedness(近视)appears to be increasing very fast and they're worried," he said.Dr. Warford says part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, some children don't tell their parents, because they don't want their games or the computer to be taken away. Another part of the problem is that people blink(眨眼睛)less often when they look at the screen. A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about a third as much as we normally do in everyday life. If eyes can't stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected like normal.(1)Which of the following may be caused by too much screen time? A: Having wet eyes.B: Having headaches.C: Having small eyes.D: Having a toothache.(2)Why don't some children tell their parents when their eyes start to feel uncomfortable?A: They think it is not serious.B: They want to continue playing computer games.C: They don't want their parents to worry.D: Their parents don't care about them.(3)People blink about ________ as they normally do when they use computers.A: a third as muchB: two thirds as muchC: half as muchD: as much(4)From the passage, we can learn that ________.A: children should blink as much as possibleB: tears can't protect eyesC: blinking normally is good for eyesD: it's useless to blink(5)What is the passage mainly about?A: Some information about the latest digital products.B: Dr. Warford's experience of working out eye problems.C: Eye problems in children caused by using digital products.D: It's bad to use computers.【答案】BBACC【解答】(1)B 细节理解题。
常德市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案

常德市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Do you want a job in the holiday? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.If you're 13 to 15.It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And you can't work before 7 a.m. or after 7 p.m.If you're 16 or 17.The lowest wage for 16-17 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per hour.You can't work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places.By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited (限制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine.At Christmas, most shops are shart of hands, so you may find something to do there. In antumn, there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.(1)In the school holidays, 14-year-old kids __________________.A. can work anywhere they wantB. are not allowed to work aloneC. can't go to work at nightD. can work as long as 14 hours a day(2)How much can a 16-year-old kid be paid at least in two hours?A. 21 dollars.B. 17 dollars.C. 14 dollars.D. 7 dollars.(3)If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____________.A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 13(4)According to the passage, which statement is true?A. not right for childrenB. tiring but pays wellC. better than other jobsD. more interesting to girls(5)According to the passage, which statement is true?A. If you are 17 years old, you're not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C. Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D. Only football fan is allowed to work in a football club.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍在假期根据自己的年龄和兴趣,找到适合自己的工作。
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2017年常德市初中学业水平考试英语试题卷第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)第一节听力辨识(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面5段对话,根据相应对话完成第1~5小题。
1. What is the boy good at?2. What does the woman have to catch?3. How is Paul feeling?A. Sad.B. Tired.C. Excited.4. Why does the girl like blue?A. It makes her feel excited.B. It is the same color as the sea.C. It is the same color as her eyes.5. When will the show begin?A. At 7∶00 pm.B. At 7∶30 pm.C. At 8∶00 pm.第二节听力理解(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)听对话或独白,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第6段对话,完成第6~7两个小题。
6. What does Jenny want to buy this afternoon?A. A book.B. A pen.C. A shirt.7. What are John’s friends doing now?A. Playing basketball.B. Shopping.C. Swimming.听第7段对话,完成第8~9两个小题。
8. What did the woman use to be like?A. Tall and pretty.B. Short and quiet.C. Tall and shy.9. Where does the woman want to go?A. England.B. Japan.C. France.听第8段对话,完成第10~11两个小题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a post office.11. How much should the man pay?A. $2.B. $3.C. $5.听第9段对话,完成第12~14三个小题。
12. How did Judy come to school this morning?A. By subway.B. By car.C. By bike.13. How much did Judy spend on her bike?A.19 dollars.B. 90 dollars.C. 99 dollars.14. What will Judy do after school?A. She will go to the police station.B. She will buy a new bike.C. She will call the police.听第10段对话,完成第15~17三个小题。
15. What are on show in the library?A. Chinese stamps.B. Ancient coins.C. Science books.16. Does Betty often get up very early on Saturday morning?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn’t.C. Not mentioned(提及).17. What time will they meet on Saturday?A. 9∶45.B. 9∶15.C. 8∶45.听下面1段独白,完成第18~20三个小题。
18. Who is Laura?A. A dancer.B. A teacher.C. A parent.19. Where is Laura from?A. America.B. Canada.C. Australia.20. What is the Blue Sky Boys?A. A music band.B. A football team.C. A gift company.第二部分知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节语法填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)从A、B和C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ( A )—What’s this?_______ watch.—It’sA. aB. anC. the22. ( B )—Are these your books?_______.—No, they aren’t. They areA. sheB. hersC. her23.( C )Mountain climbing is one of _______ sports in the world.A. dangerousB. more dangerousC. the most dangerous24. ( B )I cleaned my room yesterday. It _______ a little difficult.A. isB. wasC. will be_______ others waiting.25. ( A )I think it’s impoliteA. to keepB. keepingC. keep26. ( B )I like Chinese, _______ I don’t like math, because it’s not easy to learn it well.A. andB. butC. or27. ( C )If I go to the movie, I _______ my homework on time.A. didn’t finishB. don’t finishC. won’t finish28.( C )I _______ Anna since three years ago.A. knewB. knowC. have known29. ( A )The telephone _______ by Alexander Graham Bell.A. was inventedB. inventsC. invented30.( C )_______ funny story!A. HowB. WhatC. What a第二节完形填空(共10小题,每题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
When l was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point outmy shortcomings. Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said Iwas 31 . Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student. Sometimesshe said I talked too much, and so on. I tried to 32 her as long as Icould. At last, I became very 33 . I ran to my father with tears inmy eyes.He 34 me quietly, and then h e asked, “Are the things she said35 what you’re really like? Gotrue or not? Mary, didn’t you everand make a 36 of everything she has said and mark the points thatare true. Pay no attention to the other things she has said.”I did as he told me and to my surprise, I 37 that about half thethings were true.I brought the list back to my dad. He refused to take it. “Thafor 38 .” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. When something said about you i s true, you’ll find it will behelpful to you. Don’t shut your 39 . Listen to them all, 40hear the truth and do what you think is right.”In our life we often meet with some trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice we will treasure(珍惜)allour life!31. ( B )A. hardworking B. lazy C. smart32. ( C )A. beat B. hate C. stand33. ( A )A. angry B. excited C. bored34. ( B )A. cared for B. listened to C.worriedabout35. ( A )A. wonder B. hear C. know36. ( A )A. list B. form C. chart37. ( C )A. suggested B. hoped C. discovered38. ( B )A. me B. you C. her39. ( C )A. eyes B. mouth C. ears40. ( B )A. and B. but C. so第三部分阅读技能(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
APersonal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy!Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do youavoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You don’t nee worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can help toplan your time and hand in homework on time. Your own personal robotwill follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have lefton the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features(特点):▲ as light as a telephone▲ works for long hours▲ understands simple wordsOriginally(最初) sold for $499NOW ONLY $299BUY NOWWatchThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!This is PENGO WATCH CONTROL!▲ controls your TVs, videos, even cars▲ gives you a daily weather report▲ reminds you things you may forget▲ sets off a silent warning alarm when parents get closeBesides, your PENGO W ATCH CONTROL will always tell you the right time!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information, click(点击) here.41. With the help of Mr. H, you can _______.( B )A. work for long hoursB. plan your timeC. make your mother angry42. A PENGO W ATCH CONTROL can help you to _______.( C )A. repair your TVB. get close to your parentsC. know the weather report43. You can get your Mr. H for _______ now.( B )A. $499B. $299C. $19944. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?( C )A. On a city map.B. In a story book.C. On a teenage website.B“Who needs a shopping centre if you have Taobao?”says Wang We 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site, has become anao.important part of Wang Wei’s life. She spends lots of money on TaobA growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have foundthe joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or youngproducts are the most popular on line.It was reported that 250 billion yuan was spent on line shopping lastyear, eighty percent through Taobao. And on November 11th , over 91billion was spent on Taobao during only one day.Taobao means “looking f or treasure” in Chinese. People can findalmost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, fromcandies to DVD players.You may question the security of online shopping. Wang said, “ It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from thesellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money.You can also get your money back if you want to return the product.45. Wang Wei _______.( B )A. is a popular starB. spends much money on TaobaoC. thinks it is unsafe to shop online46. Most people shopping on line are _______.( A )A. youngB. parentsC. menhas the same meaning as _______.47. The underlined word “security” ( B )A. pleasureB. safetyC. journey48. What is the best title for this passage?( A )A. Online Shopping in ChinaB. Wang Wei’s LifeC. Where to ShopCMore and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyoneis good at finding one. Why not offer them some help? An American girlcalled Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people how to get better Englishnames.While working in Shanghai, Lindsay met many Chinese people withstrange English names. Some of them chose a lucky number of “Seven a favorite fruit, “Apple,” and a cartoon character, “Snow White. had names like “July” and “Rabbit.”After noticing the problem, Lindsay had an idea. She quit her joband set up a website () to help Chinese people get better English names.The website helps people in two ways. After they take an onlinesurvey, people will get five English names based on their personal information, such as age, job and even future plans. This costs 18 yuan.People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English name. Butthat costs more.Now, about 2,000 people each day visit the website. Most of themare preparing to study or work abroad. Lindsay is planning to offer themmore help, such as helping them write resumes(简历).( B )49. What does Lindsay think of the name of “Rabbit”?A. Wonderful.B. Strange.C. Creative.quit” means _______ in the passage.( C )50. The underlined word “A. continuedB. looked forC. gave up51. If you get a name from Lindsay face to face, you should pay her _______.( A )A. more than 18 yuanB. less than 18 y uanC. 18 yuan_______.( C )52. Lindsay’s website can help Chinese people toA. study or work abroadB. get personal informationC. have good English namesDOne morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the poor to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elder, short man, whose hair was disorder. He was wearing an old hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.We carefully began a conversation and spoke about a lot of things.We never introduced ourselves. I thought that he might have no moneyand not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to go back to thecounter and buy a second cup of coffee, I asked, “May I get you something?”“A coffee would be nice.”Then I bought him a cup of coffee, we talked more, and he acceptedanother cup of coffee. Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and wentdid youto the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked, “How get to know Mr. Galbreath?”“Who?”“The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board ofChurchill Downs.”I could hardly believe it. I was talking, buying coffee, offering a freebreakfast, and feeling pity for one of the world’s richest and mostpowerful men!My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try totreat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meetanother human being with kindness and sincerity.53. What is the Track Kitchen?( B )A. A coffee shop.B. A breakfast restaurant.C. A hotel.54. The author bought coffee for the old man because _______.( A )A. he thought the old man was poorB. he wanted to start a conversationC. he wanted to show his politeness55. How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?( A )A. Surprised.B. Bored.C. Sad.56. What is the best title for the passage?( C )A. To See is to BelieveB. Success Doesn’t Come EasyC. Don’t Treat a Person by AppearanceEThese days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books拓宽) my mind besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can broaden(and improve my language skills. Of course, it also can help me to getgood practice and help. You know how to read more and learn more?Here are some tips for you.◆Clear your purpose for readingBefore you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book.Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books youreally need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.◆Read only what you are interested inNo matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what youread. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those booksmight not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.◆Give up books that you don’t enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they areright to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still besome books that you don’t enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you oying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember readingaren’t enjshouldn’t be a chore.◆_____________It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries fasterthan those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don’t have a d need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps youdate! I don’twork out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to completethis book by.57. The writer might be a _______.( C )A. teacherB. doctorC. student58. Why do most people read books according to the passage?( B )A. To have fun or get lots of knowledge.B. To open their eyes and develop their language skills.C. To get the latest news and communicate with friends.59. What should you do when you find the book you are reading is boring?( B )A. Keep on reading.B. Give up the book.C. Stop to have a break.60. What is the last tip (______)?( C )A. Read the books borrowed from librariesinterested inB. Buy books you’reC. Set a reading goal第四部分写作技能(共三节,满分35分)第一节英汉互译(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。