第二册第一单元基础知识检测
初中语文第二册第一单元检测题
初中语文第二册第一单元检测题命题人: 红岭中学梁瑛（满分100分，完卷时间100分钟）学校＿＿＿＿班级＿＿＿＿姓名＿＿＿＿学号＿＿＿＿得分＿＿＿＿＿＿一、语言积累与运用（30分）１、给下列加点字注音。
（4分）纤．维（）迸．溅（）怅惘．．（）奢侈．．（）吓懵．（）惴．惴不安（）２、根据拼音写汉字。
（4分）甘lín( ) 伶dīng( ) chóuchú( )( )希jì( ) zào( ) 动 pósuō( )( )３、根据意思写出词语。
（4分）⑴不值得一提。
（）⑵比喻同处困境，互相救助。
（）⑶形容时间过得很快。
（）⑷忍不住笑。
（）４、根据课文内容填空。
（4分）我自认为比别人多享受到一倍的生活，因为生活乐趣的大小是随着我们对生活的关心程度而定的。
尤其在此刻，我眼看生命的时光不多，___________________________。
我想靠迅速抓紧时间，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿我想凭时间的有效利用，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。
剩下的生命愈是短暂，________________________________。
4分）６、揣摩句子，说说它们的含义。
（6分）①从未见过开得这样盛的藤萝，只见一片辉煌的淡紫色，像一条瀑布，从空中垂下，不见其发端，也不见其终极。
答：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。
②我们的生命受到自然的厚赐，它是优越无比的。
答：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。
③“提醒幸福”，“提醒”在这里的含义是：答：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿。
新概念英语第二册U1第一单元测试(带答案)
新概念英语第二册U1第一单元测试(带答案)1.The movie was very interesting。
She was really interested in it.2.The play XXX.3.Sherry didn't know what to do at the beginning。
but she made her n at last.4.Jean XXX hours reading the book.5.What is the difference een this table and that one?6.XXX.7.There is some milk in the bottle。
but there is a fly in it.8.He was watching TV when his XXX.9.XXX fast。
XXX faster。
Tim runs fastest.10.XXX arrived XXX XXX 7.11.XXX.12.We are not allowed to touch that machine.13.To my surprise。
he won the match at last.14.It was made in Japan.15.Jerry was a lucky man.16.Please don’t call me at 9:30 tomorrow morning。
I will be XXX.17.If you read the book tomorrow。
you will be very happy.18.She could read fifty poems when she was only five.19.XXX.20.XXX。
10.6月7日早上，XXX抵达了伦敦机场。
11.不要嘲笑别人的错误。
12.我们不允许触摸那台机器。
13.令我惊讶的是，他最终赢得了比赛。
一年级语文第二册第一单元测试题
小学一年级语文第二册第一单元测试题班别：_______ 姓名：________ 考号：_______评分：_______ 一、我会读准音节再写字。
〔12分〕shuōhuàpénɡyǒu huācǎo yéy e()()()qīnrénchūnfēnɡnǐmenjiérì(()())lǜyèbùxínɡjǐsuìzhǎnɡɡāo (()))二、我会比一比，再组词。
〔16分〕白〔〕门〔〕早〔〕有〔〕百〔〕们〔〕草〔〕友〔〕明〔〕口〔〕万〔〕节〔〕朋〔〕古〔〕方〔〕爷〔〕三、我会连线找朋友。
〔8分〕雷树雨玩苏软儿村梢滴雨醒童耍居和四、我会把诗句补充完整。
〔12分〕1、夜来〔〕〔〕〔〕，花落〔〕〔〕〔〕。
2、〔〕〔〕莺飞〔〕〔〕〔〕，拂堤杨柳醉〔〕烟。
五、我会读一读，连一连。
〔10分〕树梢wánshuǎsǎshuǐ颜色梳洗shūxǐyánsè题目植树shùshāohuānlè洒水玩耍zhíshùtímù轿车栽树zāishùjiàochē欢乐六、我会找朋友。
〔10分〕一月一日儿童节开心地站六月一日教师节笔直地笑三月十二日国庆节小心地移九月十日元旦仔细地说十月一日植树节大声地看七、根据课文内容填空。
〔4分〕小燕子说：“春雨是〔〕色的。
〞麻雀说：“春雨是〔〕色的。
〞小黄莺说：“春雨是〔〕色的。
〞我们说：“春雨是〔〕色的。
〞八、根据课文内容连线。
〔5分〕春风跟柳树说话了。
孩子们给柳树洗澡了。
春雷给柳树梳头了。
春燕跟柳树捉迷藏了春雨跟柳树玩耍了。
照样子，连一连，写一写。
〔8分〕小鸟来了马儿飞了小鸟飞了。
鲜花叫了大门开了老师关了照样子，写一句话。
〔2+2+3分〕例如：春天来了，桃花开了，梨花也开了1、小红在写字，〔〕也在写字。
Unit1 单元基础测试题 外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册
选择性必修2 Unit 1同步导学◎短语萃集选择性必修2 Unit 1基础检测Section 1I.根据句意及括号内的汉语提示，用单词或短语的适当形式补全句子。
1. Mr White’s short-term aim is to make more money and pay off the home _____________ (贷款) as soon as possible.2. In my opinion, your father will be likely to win the local _____________ (选举) tomorrow.3. It was _____________ (自私的) of Mary to ask you to pick her up at the airport when you were busy yesterday afternoon.4. Don’t worry, please. _____________ (无疑地) Lisa will call us when she contacts Mrs Wang.5. As an adult, you should _____________ (为......负责) what you have done.II.分析例句中的划线部分，并根据汉语意思进行句子仿写。
1. I expected to feel instantly different, as if I had closed the door on my childhood and stepped into a whole new adult world. (P3)我妈妈昨天很生气，就好像我犯了个大错误。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. This was a big decision for me and I made it without asking my parents (although I knew they would approve). (P3)我很抱歉没有征求你的同意就用了你的电脑。
人教版高一语文第二册第一单元检测试题
5.方茴说："那时候我们不说爱，爱是多么遥远、多么沉重的字眼啊。
我们只说喜欢，就算喜欢也是偷偷摸摸的。
"6.方茴说："我觉得之所以说相见不如怀念，是因为相见只能让人在现实面前无奈地哀悼伤痛，而怀念却可以把已经注定的谎言变成童话。
"7.在村头有一截巨大的雷击木，直径十几米，此时主干上唯一的柳条已经在朝霞中掩去了莹光，变得普普通通了。
8.这些孩子都很活泼与好动，即便吃饭时也都不太老实，不少人抱着陶碗从自家出来，凑到了一起。
9.石村周围草木丰茂，猛兽众多，可守着大山，村人的食物相对来说却算不上丰盛，只是一些粗麦饼、野果以及孩子们碗中少量的肉食。
1."噢，居然有土龙肉，给我一块！"2.老人们都笑了，自巨石上起身。
而那些身材健壮如虎的成年人则是一阵笑骂，数落着自己的孩子，拎着骨棒与阔剑也快步向自家中 高一语文第二册第一单元检测试题一、基础部分(25分，每小题5分)1.下列词语中加点的字注音全对的一组是 ( )A.秉．性（ｂǐｎɡ） 数．见不鲜（sh ù） 狂吠．（ｆèｉ） 伛．着身子 （y ǔ） B.美差．（ｃｈāｉ） 公正不阿．（ā） 禁锢．（ɡù） 咬文嚼．字(ji áo) C.炫．目（ｘｕàｎ） 有的．放矢（ｄì） 愧怍． （zu ò） 自惭形秽．（hu ì） D.磋．商（ｃｕō） 矫．揉造作（ji ǎo ） 甲胄．（ｗèｉ） 蹀躞．．（di é xi è） 2.下列四组词语中，只有一个错别字的一组是 ( )A.平心而论 别出心裁 共商国是 作客他乡B.振聋发聩 各行其是 藕断丝连 轻歌慢舞C.立竿见影 陨身不恤 吁寒问暖 个中三味D.要言不烦 毛骨耸然 不加思索 以逸代劳3.下列各句中，加点的词语使用恰当的一句是 （ ）A.为了提高写作效率，他宁愿．．使用“汉王”电脑代笔，并一再说“我不是赶时髦哦”。
新概念英语第二册U1第一单元测试(带答案)
新概念2U1单元测试一．Multiple choice（30）1．The movie was very___ .She was really ___ in it.A. interest; interestingB. interested; interestedC. interesting; interestedD. interest; interests2. The play ____ finish ____ nine last night.A. not, untilB. didn’t, untilC. doesn’t untilD. not, until3. Sherry didn’t know what to do at the beginning; but she made her _____ at last.A. decideB. decidesC. decidingD. decision4. Jean spent fifty hours ___ the book.A. readingB. to readC. in readD. read5. What is the ____ between this table and that one?A. differentB. differentsC. differencesD. difference6. Juan has _____ a new bike.A. buyB. buyingC. buysD. bought7. There is ____ milk in the bottle, but there is ______ fly in it.A. a; aB. some, anC. some, aD. any, a8. He _______ TV when his father came in.A. was watchedB. watchingC. was watchD. was watching9. Tony runs fast; Jack runs ____ ; Tim runs ____.A. faster, fastestB. fast, fastC. fast, fasterD. faster, faster10. Helen arrived ___ London airport ____ the morning of June 7.A. in, onB. at, onC. at, atD. at, in11. Don’t ____ other people’s mistakes.A. laughB. laugh atC. laugh onD. laugh in12. We are not ____ touch that machine.A. allowedB. allowed toC. allow toD. allowing13. To _______ he won the match at last.A. my surprisedB. my surprisingC. my surpriseD. my surprises14. It was _____ in Japan.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. making15. Jerry was a ___ man.A. luckB. luckyC. luckingD. lucked16. Please don’t call me at 9:30 tomorrow morning; I ____ at that time.A. will be have a meetingB. will be has a meetingC. will have a meetD. will be having a meeting17. If you ____ the book tomorrow, you will be very happy.A. will readB. will readingC. will be readingD. read18. She ____ read fifty poems when she was only five.A. canB. couldC. mayD. must19.She ___ last year.A. give up smokingB. give up smokeC. gave up smokingD. give up smoking20. My mother has to Hong Kong twice.A. comeB. gotC. goneD. been21. I did not remember her before.A. have metB. having metC. to having metD. to meet22. I’ll go with you to the theater as soon as I my homework.A. will finishB. shall finishC. finishD. finished23. —Has your neighbour moved into the new house?—Not yet. The house _____.A. being builtB. is being builtC. is buildingD. is built24. It ____ be my son. He has gone to America.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. can’t25. The cake is made _____ flour, butter, eggs and sugar.A. ofB. fromC. byD. in26. The flowers are dead. I _____ more water.A. will giveB. should have givenC. must giveD. would have given27. He told me that he _____ to Paris for two months.A. has goneB. had goneC. has beenD. had been28. I disliked them so I bought _____ them.A. neither ofB. neitherC. both ofD. both29. —I’m sorry sir. The tickets have been sold out. —_____A. What a pity!B. Certainly.C. May I have two tickets?D. You’re welcome.30. Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday? I’ll buy her ___.A. something specialB. anything specialC. special somethingD. special anything二．Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions（5）1. I’ll go out for a walk _____ half an hour.2. He’s lived in the small house _____ 30 years.3. Look _____! The tiger is dangerous.4. Last week I went to my hometown _____ train.5. I met my English teacher ___ the way home yesterday.三．Choose correct word to fill in the blanks（20）enjoy spent salary waste appear polite afford lift proud famous1. It is a w_________ of time to do that kind of thing.2. She s ________ ___ five days on the work.3. We waited and waited, but the little mouse didn’t a________.4. Hugh didn’t e___ __ watching that film.5. John works in a foreign company but he doesn’t get a good s________.6. Chong qing is f______ for its hot pot.7. When he was driving along the mountain road, a boy asked him for a l__ __.8. The house is so expensive that Sherry can’t a_____ it.9. Sharon is a p__ ____ girl. She always smiles when she speaks to others.10. The boy’s parents are p________ of him; he always studies hard .四. Cloze (15)Mr. White works in an office. He liked 1 in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his eyes and now he has near sight. But he wouldn't like anybody else to know about _2 _and he never wears a pair of glasses, and it often _3 _ him some trouble.One winter morning he was sent to a village school on business. He _4_ the bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to _5 _ there. The road to the village wasn't smooth(平坦). He fell over some times and it made his clothes dirty. When he_6 _ got to the village, it began to blow and it got _7 _. He was looking for the school while his _8 _was blown off. He began to run after it but he couldn't get it. He couldn't understand why his hat ran into a house as if it had __9__. And he ran into the house, too.A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, "_10 _are you running after my hen for?"Choose the best answer according to the passage1. A. reading B. dancing C. singing D. writing2. A. these B those C. them D. it3. A. follows B takes C. brings D. carries4. A. took off B got off C. got on D. come on5. A. ride B drive C. walk D. fly6. A. at first B .at home C. at times D. at last7. A. hotter B. warmer C. colder D .cooler8. A. clothes B. bag C. hat D. glasses9. A. legs B. hands C. shoes D. arms10. A. What B. Why C. Which D. Who五Readings(30)（1）One day a big rock fell down from a mountain. The rock stopped in the middle of the road in a village. It was like a big ball. Some of the strongest men in the village tried to move the rock. But no matter how hard they tried, they couldn't move it away. They tried to push it; they tried to roll it and they tried to pull it with a rope, but nothing worked."Well" they agreed, "there's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to build another road. "At this time, a young boy of about 12 years old said, "Excuse me, sirs, but I think I can help you move the rock. ""You?" they shouted, "What are you talking about? All of us have just tried and we can't move it at all.”The men all laughed at the boy.The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, "The rock is gone!" More people ran out into the street to see for themselves. It was true, and no one could see it anywhere."It is impossible, where has it gone?" they said. The boy stood out, saying "I did it last night. I dug a deep hole next to the rock and the rock rolled down into the hole by itself. Then I covered it with earth. "1. Where was the big rock from?A. a streetB. a mountainC. a hillD. a tree2. Why did the people in the village want to move the rock away? Because_______.A. it was in the middle of the roadB. it was on the mountainC. they didn't like the rockD. they wanted to build a road3. What did the people decide to do when they were not able to move the rock away?They decided to_______A. find someone stronger to help themB. ask a little boy of 12 to help themC. build another roadD. break the rock4. Why did the people laugh at the boy? They thought that___.A the boy was too weak to move the rock awayB the boy was so strong that he could move the rockC. the boy was very helpfulD. it was easy for him to move the rock5. The next morning the people in the village found the rock ____A. disappearedB. was still thereC. was back on the mountain againD. was rolling down from the mountain(2)Some ants make their homes under a stone. If the weather is warm, you may see many ants under the stone. If the weather is cold, many ants will be in their house under the ground.Most of the ants are workers. They are very busy. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen ant doesn't work. She is important because she lays eggs. Those eggs will become baby ants.There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of these is very strong. People are afraid of it, and animals are afraid of it, too.These ants move in groups. They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants, and they can eat wooden houses. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes glad after the ants pass through, because they will see no other insects or snakes.1. Where can you find ants on warm days?A. Under the ground.B. On the ground.C. Inside people's houses.D. Under a stone.2. Why is a queen ant more important than a worker ant? Because ___A. a queen ant produces the youngB. a queen ant is stronger than all the other family membersC. a queen ant finds food for all the other family membersD. a queen ant does more work than all the other family members3. Where can you find many kinds of ants according to the passage?A. In America.B. In China.C. In Canada.D. In Britain.4. Why are people glad after the dangerous ants pass through?A. Because they are goneB. Because they are not dangerous any moreC. Because there are no other insects or snakesD. Because the ants can be eaten5. Which of the following is true?A. People are not afraid of any kind of ant.B. Big animals are not afraid of any kind of ant.C. An elephant can kill and eat a kind of very strong ant.D. One kind of ants moves in groups.(3)Tom Green spent his 114th birthday the other day and some reporters visited him to find out the secret of a long life.“The secret of a long life is happiness,” Green said. “If you are happy, you will live a long time.”“Are you married?” a reporter asked. “Yes,” Green answered. “I married my third wife when I was 102. If you are happily married, you will live better. But for my third wife, I would have died years ago.”“What about smoking and drinking?” another reporter asked. “Yes, they are important,” Green said. “Don’t smoke at all and you will feel well. Drink two glasses of wine a day and you will be healthy and happy. ”1.Some reporters visited Green because ____________A. he did something peculiarB. he was a friend of themC. he had lived much longer than most peopleD. he had married three times2. Green thought that _____ was the most important to life.A. his third wifeB. gladC. happinessD. smoking3.Green thought his third wife helped him to live _____ years longer.A.12B.14C.16D.184. The writer wants to tell us_______A. drinking a great deal is good for our healthB. drinking within a limit is helpfulC. smoking and drinking are indispensable to good healthD. we should quit smoking or drinking.5. The best title for this passage is_____.A. Drinking and SmokingB. The Secret of a Long LifeC. Happiness in LifeD. Astonished Reporters参考答案一．1-30 CBDAD DCDAB BBCBB DDBCD BCBDB BBAAA 二．1. in 2. for 3. out 4. by 5. on三．1. waste 2. spent 3. appear 4. enjoy 5. salary6.famous7. lift8. afford9. polite 10. proud四．1-10ADCBC DCCAA五．1. BACAA 2.DAACD 3. CCABB。
初中语文第二册第一单元检测题
初中语文第二册第一单元检测题班别__________ 学号____________ 姓名___________ 分数_________________一、基础知识（每小题词分，共12分）1．选出加点字注音完全正确的一项。
（）A．纤．（qiān）维奢侈．（chǐ）躁．（chào）动不安B．掰．（bān）开和煦．（xú）相濡．（rù）以沫C．呛．（chāng）水希冀．（jì）盘虬．（qiōu）卧龙D．伶仃．（dīng）蠕．（rú）动仙露琼．（qióng）浆2．选出没有错别字的一项。
（）A．奄奄一息楚楚动人枕戈待旦B．忍俊不进弃置不顾小心翼翼C．五风十雨赡前顾后惊心动魄D．凶神恶杀谆谆告诫春寒料峭3．选出对下列词语解释错误的一项。
（）A．姗姗：形容走路从容的样子。
南辕北辙：心里要往南去，却驾车往北走。
课文中比喻心理感受同现实状况是相反的。
B．怅然：不如意的样子。
枕弋待旦：枕着兵器等待天亮。
形容时刻警惕敌人。
C．甘霖：指久旱以后下的雨。
无足挂齿：不值得一提。
D．踌躇：犹豫。
沁人心脾：渗入人的心脏和脾脏。
4．在下列句子的横线上依次填写恰当的词语，完全正确的一项是：（）挖荠菜时的那种______心情，更可以称得上是一种________；提着篮子，迈着_______的步子。
A．坦率享乐轻巧 B.坦然享受轻捷C．坦实快乐轻松 D.坦荡享用轻快二、阅读（一）可是，渐渐地，我发现情况简直令人吃惊。
好几个小时过去了，那些树仍旧浑然不觉地，在飘送那些小型的云朵，倒好像是一座无限的云库似的。
整个下午，整个晚上，漫天都是那种东西。
第二天情形完全一样，我感到诧异和震憾。
其实，小学的时候就知道有一类种子是靠风力吹动纤维播送的。
但也只是知道一道测验题的答案而已。
那几天真的看到了，满心所感到的是一种折服，一种无以名之的敬畏。
我几乎是第一次遇见生命虽然是植物的。
我感到那云状的种子在我心底强烈地碰撞上什么东西，我不能不被生命豪华的、奢侈的、不计成本的投资所感动。
第二册第一单元复习内容
苏教版语文第二册单元复习题
第一单元练习内容
一、默写生字词：
春雨、发芽、布谷、梨花、杏花、桃树、竞走、标枪、冲击、跳高、跳远、知足、小舟、画笔、问答、什么、燕子、石川、竹林、奔驰、池塘、行动、村庄、养虾、地方
二、给加点的字注音。
梨．花（）杏．花（）柳．树（）蜜蜂．（）奔．驰（）登．山（）铁饼．（）篮球．（）竹．子（）行．走（）三、写出下列字的笔顺。
花（）远（）
跳（）燕（）
舟（）塘（）
黑（）
四、读出下列偏旁部首，并写出带有此偏旁的字。
巾：（）艹：（）木：（）日：（）广：（）虫：（）凵：（）辶：（）马：（）大：（）氵：（）亠：（）立：（）足：（）彳：（）亻：（）灬：（）土：（）门：（）：（）
五、背诵课文，并填空。
1、( )( )来了，( )( )吹绿了( )( )，吹开了梨花、( )( )、( )( )。
( )( )从南方飞回来了，( )( )
也快乐地唱起了歌。
2、我知道的体育项目有：( )( )、( )( )、( )( )。
3、( )( )莺( )二月天，拂堤杨柳醉（）烟。
儿童( )( )归( )( )，忙趁( )( )( )纸鸢。
六、把句子补充完整。
1、春天来了，（）。
2、我用（）蜡笔画（）。
3、马儿在草原上（），鱼儿在（），我们在（）。
七、把下列句子加上标点。
1、今天的天气真热啊
2、你知道我的铅笔放哪儿了吗
3、妈妈我给你倒杯水
4、你今天为什么这么高兴啊。
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第二册第一单元基础知识检测 2008.1
一、给下列加点的字注音
1、戊戌
．．变法（）戍．守（）戎．马（）2、愀．然（）大龙湫．（）瞅．见（）揪．住（）
3、狼藉．<籍>（）枕藉．（）籍．贯（）
4、笙箫
．．（）萧．索（）潇．洒（）
5、未雨绸缪．（）纰缪
．．（）荒谬．（）6、横槊．（）漫溯．（）朔．风（）
7、万籁．（）水獭．（）寒濑．（）8、咀嚼．（）咬文嚼．字（）倒嚼．（）
9、千载．难逢（）转载．（）怨声载．道（）载歌载．舞（）10、蠕．动（）相濡．以沫（）孺．慕之情（）
11、料峭．（）琐屑．（）凌霄．（）元宵．（）悄．然独立（）悄．声细语（）悄悄．（）
12、薄．荷（）薄．饼（）日薄．西山（）薄．弱（）13、钟磬．（）罄．竹难书（）香馨．（）
14、桂棹．（）泥淖．（）15、仆．碑（）奴仆．（）16、船舷．（）琴弦．（）17、矿藏．（）宝藏．（）18、椽．子（）篆．书（）19、长篙．（）蒿．草（）20、斑斓．（）阑．干（）波澜．（）
21、菜肴．（）混淆．（）22、河畔．（）挑衅．（）23、窈窕
．．（）氤氲
．．（）
．．（）舳舻
24、舐．犊情深（）舔．盘子（）酾．酒（）25、仓颉．（）羯．鼓（）以讹传讹．（）
26、白雪皑皑．（）青荇．（）坟冢．（）27苔藓．（）惊蛰．（）雾霭．（）
28、榆．阴（）瑰．怪（）黔．首（）29、岑．寂（）蓊．郁（）米芾．（）蔽芾．（）
30、啮．（）嘈．杂（）纤．手（）吟哦．（）
二、指出下列词语中的错别字
1、叠宕起伏更叠（）
2、常生不老（）
3、大雨磅沱弭漫（）
4、自以为事（）
5、出奇不意瞋怪（）
6、与时具进（）
7、轻歌漫舞苍海（）
8、皇天厚土（）
9、若既若离长蒿（）10、矫柔造作（）
三、选择恰当的词语填空
1、沉淀沉积
A.感情需要，才能写出好的文章。
B.这种习惯是历史形成的。
2、景点景色
外面出现了第一片接近南方的，如同水墨画一片模糊。
3、开阔开朗
当我忧从中来、无可言语的时候，一想到大海，心胸就起来。
四、解释下列成语
1、暴虎冯河
2、不绝如缕
3、正襟危坐
4、危言危行
5、沧海一粟
6、想入非非
7、石破天惊
8、笔走龙蛇9、文不加点10、不刊之论11、听天由命12、奔走相告13、应接不暇14、日暮穷途
15、进退维谷16、筚路蓝缕17、一文不名18、蠢蠢欲动
五、解释下列字在句中的具体含义
1、歌
2、望
3、如
①扣舷而歌之①壬戌之秋，七月既望①纵一苇之所如
②倚歌而和之②望美人兮天一方②飘飘乎如遗世独立
4、得
5、常
①而余亦悔其随之而不得极夫游之乐也①非常之观
②往往有得/此余之所得也②常在于险远
6、卒
①而卒莫消长也②而卒葬之③永和四年卒④五万兵难卒合
7、名
①以其乃华山之阳名之也②后世之谬其传而莫能名者③不名一文④沽名钓誉
8、夷
①夫夷以近②今操芟夷大难③化险为夷
9、谬
①今言“华”如“华实”之“华”者，盖音缪也②后世之谬其传而莫能名者
10、以
①以其乃华山之阳名之也②余与四人拥火以入③夫夷以近/险以远④而无物以相之
11、乎
①浩浩乎如冯虚御风②相与枕藉乎舟中③此非孟德之困于周郎者乎
12、于
①苏子与客泛舟游于赤壁之下②此非孟德之困于周郎者乎③月出于东山之上
13、其
①以其求思之深而无不在也②既其出，③则或咎其欲出者④而余亦悔其随之而不得极夫游之乐也
⑤生生所资，未见其术⑥品其名位⑦其孰能讥之乎⑧其皆出于此乎⑨吾其还也⑩其可怪也欤
14、之
①哀吾生之须臾②惟江上之清风③耳得之而为声④不知东方之既白⑤以其求思之深而无不在也
15、焉
①积水成渊，蛟龙生焉②于是余有叹焉③而之所罕至焉④然力足以至焉
六、指出下列句中的通假字
1、举酒属客
2、浩浩乎如冯虚御风
3、山川相缪，郁乎苍苍
4、举匏樽以相属
5、长乐王回深父
七、指出句中加点词语与现代汉语的区别
1、而世之奇伟、瑰怪、非常
．．幽暗昏惑而无物以相之
．．之观，常在于险远2、至于
3、盖余所至，比好游者上不能十一
．．不可以不深思而慎取之也
．．4、此所以学者
八、指出句中加点字活用现象的具体情况
1、舞．幽壑之潜蛟，泣．孤舟之嫠妇。
2、西．望夏口，东
．．望武昌3、顺流而东．也4、侣．鱼虾而友．麋鹿
5、不知东方之既白．
6、唐浮图慧褒始舍．于此
7、则其好游者不能穷．也
8、火尚足以明．也
九、指出下列句式的特殊性
1、何为其然也
2、客有吹洞箫者
3、而今安在哉？
4、此非曹孟德之困于周郎者乎？
5、所谓华山洞者，以其乃华山之阳名之也
十、默写
1、举酒属客，，。
2、纵一苇之所如，。
，而不知其所止；，羽化而登仙。
3、其声呜呜然，，。
，。
，。
4、舳舻千里，旌旗蔽空，，；固一世之雄也，？
5、况吾与子渔樵于江渚之上，，驾一叶之扁舟，。
6、寄蜉蝣与天地，。
，；挟飞仙以遨游，；，托遗响于悲风。
7、逝者如斯，；盈虚者如彼，。
8、盖将自其变者而观之，；自其不变者而观之，。
9、惟江上之清风，与山间之明月，，。
10、取之无禁，用之不竭。
，。
11、那河畔的金柳，；波光里的艳影，。
12、那榆荫下的一潭，不是清泉，是天上虹，，。
13、寻梦？撑一支长篙，，，。
13．但我不能放歌，；夏虫也为我沉默，。