托福听力conversation总结
托福听力强化 conversation篇
Speaker’s attitude and purpose
Conprehend the implication of the conversation
Conversation 文章套路
寒暄
问题
解答
1. Concern 2. 另一个问 题
Help（最终 解决）
托福听力场景汇总之CONVERSATION 篇
Conversation 篇 谢晓菁
Content
Conversation 六大出题点
Conversation 文章套路
Conversation 场景汇总
Conversation 六大出题点
Grasp the main ideas and supporting details Understand the relationship between ideas
（2） 老师对学生的疑问：What does the professor concern about?
课程太难听不懂
学生选课太多跟不上 学生基础太差 （3） 学生对自己情况的分析 （4） 关于退课和放弃课程 （5） 文章结尾的延伸：What is the teacher going to do next? What is the student going to do next? What does the student feel atthe end of the conversation?
课堂学习相关 课外学习相关 课余生活相关
日常起居相关
课堂学习相关
课程相关事务场景 选课场景 迟到旷课场景 转学场景 实验室场景场景特点：主要涉及到一些和课程相关事项的 解决方法。一定以conversation出现，常见话题 有：安排考试，调课事宜，课程辅助材料等。、
托福听力CONVERSATION 词汇
1.orientation meeting/session [.ɔ:rien'teiʃən] 新生情况介绍会Eg: The University has arranged an orientation session.2.professor’s office hour 教授答疑时间Eg: Many freshmen are uncertain or shy about utilizing利用aprofessor’s office hours.3.lecture ['lektʃə] n. 演讲,讲课Eg: Several hundred people are expected to attend the lecture. 4．lecture hall n. 讲堂,讲演厅,报告厅Eg: The lecture hall was jammed 堵塞when the professor arrived at the very last moment.5.tutorial [tju:'tɔ:riəl] n. 个别指导Eg: Small group tutorials are used to discuss problems which come up 出现in lectures.6. deadline ['dedlain] n. 最后期限,截止时间Eg: There's no way I can meet that deadline.7. overdue ['əuvə'dju:] adj. 过期的due 到期Eg: I must take these books back to the library - they'reoverdue.There is a fine 罚金if the reserved library books are even one hour overdue.8. schedule ['skedʒul] n. 时间表,计划v. 安排,计划Eg: According to the schedule, the first lecture begins at 9.00 am The test is scheduled to begin in one hour.9. time slot 位置[slɔt] 时间空档Eg: If you have two final exams scheduled at the same time, you will have to move one exam to another time slot空位位置10.signature ['signitʃə] n. 签字,签名Eg: Each child must obtain获得获取the signature of his or her parents11.thesis ['θi:sis] n. 毕业论文Eg: a master's/doctoral thesis on the effects of global warming 12.dissertation [.disə'teiʃən] n. 论文Eg: He wrote his dissertation on an obscure晦涩的16th-century poem.13.course [kɔ:s] n. 课程Eg: compulsory强制的/required/mandatory义务的强制的course; elective course, optional course;foundation course, introductory course, intermediate中间的level course, advanced course14.elective [i'lektiv] n. 选修科目Eg: She took three electives last term.15. option ['ɔpʃən] n. 选修科目Eg: She is taking French as an option next year16.assignment [ə'sainmənt] n. 功课,任务Eg: I have a lot of reading assignments to complete before the end of term.17.presentation [.prezen'teiʃən] n. (国外学生在课堂上所做的)演讲Eg: The speaker gave an interesting presentation on urban transport.18. field work 野外考察实地考察Eg:Offered by most departments for academic credit, field work enables students to examine the way the theories and the practical experiences of a particular discipline 学科训练纪律惩罚interact相互作用（学科互动）.19. attendance [ə'tendəns] n. 出勤, 上课Eg: Attendance at lectures is compulsory.20.skip/miss classes 缺课, 旷课Eg: He skipped chemistry class three times last month21. tuition fees 学费Eg: Many students will not have to pay tuition fees if their financial situation is below a certain level.22. course syllabus ['siləbəs] 课程大纲Eg: Course syllabus lists the course objectives目标, required reading assignments, examination dates, and other course requirements such as attendance23. handout ['hændaut] n. 讲义Eg: I e-mailed you about getting the handouts from the class I missed the other day.24. semester=term [si'mestə] n. 学期Eg: How many subjects are you studying this semester25. practicum ['præktikəm] n. 实习科目,实习课Eg: A practicum is a college course, often in a specialized field of study, that is designed to give students supervised 管理practical application of a previously or concurrently studied theory.26. placement service 就业办公室Eg: Placement service is a campus office that provides job listings from local or campus employees and assists students in finding full-time jobs after graduation27.take on a part-time job从事兼职工作Eg: He had taken on a part-time job selling all-natural products.28.transfer [træns'fə:] v 转班, 转学Eg: I was able to transfer my credits from summer school29.extension [iks'tenʃən] n. 延期Eg: Donald's been given an extension to finish his thesis30.examination [ig.zæmi'neiʃən] n. 考试Eg: The examination results will be announced in September.31.pop quiz 突击考试Eg: We have a history pop quiz every Monday.32.mid-term exam 期中考试Eg: Alison has a history mid-term exam next week.33.final exam 期末考试Eg: The final exam for this class will be on May 21st.When is your chemistry/French/algebra 代数final?34.teaching assistant 助教Eg: A teaching assistant (TA) is an individual who assists a professor or teacher with instructional responsibilities.35.instructor=lecturer [in'strʌktə] n. 教师,讲师Eg: He's a poetry instructor at a local community college.36.spring break 春季学期间的短假期Eg: In the United States, the timing of spring break in tertiary第三级的institutions 高等教育机构may range from the beginning of March to the later part of April, but many schools are in recess休息for at least one of the weeks in March37.review [ri'vju:] vt.温习, 复习(go over)Ex :We'll spend this week reviewing for the final.38. tutor ['tju:tə] n. 家庭教师Eg: His tutor encouraged him to read widely in philosophy.39. tutoring 家庭辅导Eg: I have to do some tutoring to pay my tuition fees.Tutoring can be defined as people who are not professional teachers helping and supporting the learning of others in an interactive, purposeful and systematic way.40. internship ['intə:nʃip] n. 实习Eg: Jane has a summer internship at a local TV station.41. assistantship [ə'sistənt.ʃip] n. 研究生助教奖学金Eg: Graduate students have several sources of funding, but perhaps the most common is the assistantship42. gym/sports center/health center 健身中心Eg: I try and work out at the local gym once a week.43. lost and found 失物招领处Eg: A lost and found is an office in the university where students can go to retrieve 找回lost articles that may have been found by other students.44. health insurance 医疗保险Eg: A health insurance policy is a contract between an insurance company and an individual42. student I.D. number 学号Eg: Students have an I.D number, with which they login onto the school's website and access assignments.43. snack bar 小吃店Eg: A snack bar is a place where you can buy snacks or small meals 44. online course 网络课程Eg: Online courses enable us to extend the opportunity of studying with the University of Oxford to students anywhere in the world, in a way that fits with the busiest of lives.45. plagiarism ['pleidʒiərizəm] n. 剽窃Eg: The journal accused谴责the professor of plagiarism.46. curriculum [kə'rikjuləm] n. 课程,全部课程Eg: Languages are an essential part of the school curriculum.47. audit ['ɔ:dit] 旁听Eg: As a senior citizen, he is allowed to audit university classes.48. multiple choice questions 多项选择题Eg: A multiple choice examination or question shows several possible answers, and you have to choose the correct one49. grade, score, mark 分数成绩Eg: Tim worked hard and got good grades.The school's test scores have not improved Her marks have been a lot lower this term50. GPA 平均成绩点数(=grade point average)Eg: A cumulative 累积的渐增的grade point average is calculated as an indicator 指示物of overall academic performance in a program and is used as a criterion for graduation requirements51. withhonours ['ɔnəz] n. 优异成绩Eg: If you complete a school or university qualification 资格合格证书限定条件with honours, you achieve a high standard.She graduated with (top/high) honors.52. the stacks [plural] 书架Eg: I couldn't find the book in the stacks.53. commencement n. [kə'mensmənt] 毕业典礼(=graduation ceremony)Eg: During commencement degrees or diplomas学位证书are given to students who have graduated from a school or college54. report card/grade report成绩报告Eg: In most places, the report card is issued by the school to the student or the student's parents twice or four times yearly.55. abstract ['æbstrækt] n. 摘要Eg: There is a section at the end of the magazine which includes abstracts of recent articles/books.56. summary ['sʌməri] n. 摘要Eg: At the end of the news, they often give you a summary of the main news stories.57. Literature Review ['litərətʃə] 文献综述Eg: The ultimate 根本的最终的goal of literature review is to bring the reader up to date with current literature on a topic58.references/bibliography [.bibli'ɔgrəfi] n. 参考书目Eg: Bibliography usually appears at the end of the thesis.59.term paper n. 学期论文Eg: Bill has written only one-third of his term paper that is due tomorrow60.graduate school application 研究生申请Eg: My professor offered me some advice concerning the wording of my graduate school application61.transcript ['trænskript] n. 成绩单成绩单Eg: I want to continue my studies. I would appreciate it if you could send me a transcript62.diploma [di'pləumə] n. 文凭Eg: Anyone with a high school diploma can enroll in the course.I’d like to drop off my graduation form. I understand you need this in order to process my diploma.63. recall [ri'kɔ:l] v. 召回Eg: If the book is recalled by other students then you have to return it within 7 working days.64.certificate [sə'tifikit] n. 证书Eg: high school/college diploma65.scholarship ['skɔləʃip] n. 奖学金Eg: She got/received/won a scholarship to Yale University66.fellowship ['feləuʃip] n. 研究生奖学金Eg: She's applied for a research fellowship.67.grant [grɑ:nt] n. 资助Eg: They gave/awarded her a grant to study abroad for one year.68.registration [.redʒi'streiʃən] n. 注册Eg: Registration for the course will take place a week before the start of term.69.sign up for 报名参加选课Eg: She's signed up for evening classes at the community college. 70.major ['meidʒə] n. 主修专业Eg: He chose history as his major and French as his minor71.minor ['mainə] n. 副修专业Eg: She majored in chemistry with a minor in biology72.academic advisor 学习顾问Eg: Academic advisors provide students with accurate information about academic progression and degree requirements.73.approval [ə'pru:vəl] n. 允许许可Eg: I need to get the professor’s signature on my schedule card here, on the li ne above advisor’s approval.74.quit/drop 放弃退课Eg: I have to drop my chemistry course last semester when I went into the hospital, so I need to take it again.75.credit ['kredit] n. 学分Eg: He's already got a credit/three credits in earth science76.registrar ['redʒi.strɑ:] n . (学校)注册主任Eg: at some colleges, an official in charge of examinations, keeping records and admitting new students77.enroll [in'rəul] v. 登记Eg: I enrolled for/in/on the modern art course.78.library ['laibrəri] n. 图书馆Eg: The library loans books, CDs and videotapes.79.student ID card 学生证Eg: You have to show your student ID card in order to go to the university gym.80.library card 借书证Eg: I’ve lost my library card and I can’t borrow any books until I geta new one.81.fiction ['fikʃən] n. 小说Eg: The book is a work of fiction and not intended as a historical account.82.non-fiction 非小说Eg: Non-fictions include dictionaries and reference books.83.reference book(=reference) 参考书Eg: The reference book I want to borrow has been put on reserve by the professor.84.encyclopedia [en.saikləu'pi:diə] n. 百科全书Eg: Does anyone know when Mozart was born?" "Look it up in the encyclopedia."85.periodical [.piəri'ɔdikəl] n. 期刊Eg: She has written for several legal periodicals.86.magazine [.mægə'zi:n] n. 杂志Eg: She's the editor of a popular women's magazine.87.current issue 现刊Eg: Current issues are put on the shelves in the periodical section. 88.back issue 过刊Eg: Back issues of newspapers are put in the basement of the library.89.journal ['dʒə:nl] n. 学术杂志Eg: The library subscribes to all the major science journals.90.newspaper ['nju:z.peipə] n. 报纸Eg: Which newspaper do you read regularly, Daily or Sunday newspaper？91.atlas ['ætləs] n. 地图册Eg: an atlas of the world92.almanac ['ɔ:lmənæk] n. 年鉴Eg: a book published every year that contains facts and information such as important days, times of the sun rising and going down or changes in the moon93.video 录像带Eg: We're going to rent a couple of videos to watch this weekend 94.VCR 录像机= Video Cassette RecorderEg: a machine you use to record television programs or play videotapes95.declare a major 选专业Eg:You must declare a major by the end of your sophomore year puter access电脑使用Eg: Computer access is provided in all the sections of the library97.internet service网络服务98.online database 在线数据库Eg: We're linked to the on-line database at our head office.99.project 功课任务Eg: In our third year at college everyone had to do a special project.I am having problem with my group project100.cram [kræm] v.仓促备考Eg: She's cramming for her history exam.101.photocopier ['fəutə.kɔpiə] n. 复印机Eg: I have a photocopier in my office that automatically sorts sheets of paper into different bins.102.photocopy 复印Eg: I'll just make a photocopy of the agreement.Could you photocopy those three pages for me, please?103.printer 打印机Ex :The future of high-quality printing in businesses belongs to laser printers.104.interlibrary service 图书馆馆际互借服务Eg: Interlibrary services are services provided mutually by libraries with the aim of making library documents, irrespective of the place where they are deposited, available to all their users.105.closed reserve 非外借书库Eg: If a print resource will be in high demand they can request that item placed in the Closed Reserve.106.put ...on reserve 把资料放在非外借书库Eg: The librarian has put the book on reserve for me107.multimedia 多媒体Eg: We bought a multimedia encyclopedia108.online catalogue ['kætəlɔ:g] n. 在线书目Eg: There is a new catalogue of all the books in the library.109.keyword 关键字Eg: You can type in the keyword to locate the book you are looking for.110.call number 索书号Eg: A call number is a group of numbers and/or letters put together to tell you where in the library to find your book.111.check out 办理外借手续Eg: Residents now have to pay $50 a year to check out books from the state university library112.recall [ri'kɔ:l] n. 召回Eg: If an item is recalled, it's loan period will be shortened to two weeks113.circulation desk [.sə:kju'leiʃən] 借书台Eg: When visiting the library in person, you can bring the material you want to check out to one of two circulation desks on the main level of the library.114.loan period/borrowing period [ləun] 借书期限Eg: The loan period for circulating materials varies according to the status of the borrower.115.renew [ri'nju:] v. 续借Eg: He renewed the book for another two months116.overdue ['əuvə'dju:] adj. 过期的Eg: The library books are overdue.117.fine [fain] n. 罚款,罚金Eg: I got a fine for not returning library books on time.118.bachelor's degree 学士学位Eg: He graduated from North Dakota State University in 1993 with a bachelor's degree in civil engineering.119.grade point average (学生各科成绩)平均积分点Eg: Despite this tragedy, she graduated with the second highest grade point average in her high school.120.general education 通识教育Eg: All courses in the General Education program strive to stimulate critical or analytic thinking121.discipline ['disiplin] n. 学科Eg: History and economics only became separate academic disciplines in the 20th century.122.vacation [vei'keiʃən] n. 假期,休假Eg: We're taking a vacation in June.123.prerequisite ['pri:'rekwizit] n. 先决条件Eg: Passing a written exam is a prerequisite for taking the advanced course.124.quarter ['kwɔ:tə] 四分之一学年Eg: A quarter is one of four periods into which the school year is divided125.counselor ['kaunsələ] n. 顾问126.department chairEg: He was elected department chair of the physics department. 127.dean [di:n] n. 系主任,学院院长Eg: She is the new dean of the Faculty of Social Sciences.the Dean of Medicine128.faculty ['fækəlti] n.全体教员;(大学的)系,科,院Eg:the Arts/Law Facultythe Faculty of Science129.drop out 退学Eg: He dropped out of college when he was 20.130.make-up test 补考Eg: I have to take a make-up test because I got the flu on the test day 131.expel [iks'pel] v 开除Eg: Two girls were expelled from school for taking drugs.132.student union 学生会Eg: In colleges and universities, the student union is often accorded its own building on the campus, dedicated to social and organizational activities of the student body.133.degree [di'gri:] n. 学位Eg: She's got a bachelor's/master's degree in history from Yale.134.freshman ['freʃmən] n. 大学一年级学生Eg: He's a freshman at Harvard.135.sophomore ['sɔfəmɔ:] n. 大学二年级学生Eg: A sophomore is a student studying in the second year of a course at a US college136.junior ['dʒu:njə] n.Eg: a junior at NYU137.senior ['si:njə] n.Eg: Jen will be a senior this year.138.dormitory ['dɔ:mitri]Eg: He soon gets accustom to dormitory life and make two or three friend139.roommate ['ru:mmeit] n. 室友Eg: Jean was my roommate during our first year at university. 140.off campus 在校园外的Eg: The Off Campus Housing office provides information to members of the Johns Hopkins community looking for a place to live near the university.141. title ['taitl] n. 标题,头衔,称号Eg: I've read one of her books, but I can't remember the title.142. skim [skim] vt.略读Eg: It took me an hour to skim the book143. graph [grɑ:f] n. 图表,示意图Eg: This graph shows how crime has varied in relationship to unemployment over the last 20 years.144. chart [tʃɑ:t] n. 图表Eg: He illustrated his theory by using charts and graphs.145. draft [dræft] n. 草稿Eg: She asked me to check the (first) draft of her proposal.146. register ['redʒistə] v. 记录,登记,注册Eg:Did you registers already for classes next semester?147. seminar ['seminɑ:] n. 研究会,讨论发表会Eg: Professor White's seminar was cancelled.148. master’s degr ee n. 硕士学位Eg:Master’s degree is an academic degree higher than a bachelor's but lower than a doctor's149. bulletin board ['bulitin] 告示牌Eg: The classroom assignment sheet is posted on the bulletin board. 150. cancel ['kænsəl] v. 取消Eg: The class has been cancelled because not enough students signed up for it.151. administration office/building 行政办公室/楼Eg: He was looking for the administration building to drop off his graduation form.152. overwhelmed [.əuvə'welm] v. 由于工作、功课量大而忙不过来Eg: I am a little overwhelmed by the size of this university.153.swamped [swɔmp] v. 由于工作、功课量大而忙不过来Eg: I'm swamped with work at the moment.154. feedback ['fi:dbæk] n. 反馈,成果Eg: Every Friday, Mr. James would hand out the students' essays and give them some feedback.155. audition [ɔ:'diʃən] n. 试听;试演Eg: His audition went well and he's fairly hopeful about getting the part.156. career fair 招聘会Eg: He went to the career services office to confirm the date and time of the career fair.157. linguistics [liŋ'gwistiks] n. 语言学Eg: Linguistics is the systematic study of the structure and development of language in general or of particular languages158. accounting [ə'kauntiŋ] n. 会计;会计学Eg: In order to deal with the problems of budgeting for this it is necessary to know something of company financial and cost accounting.159. pointer ['pɔintə] n. 暗示,线索,点子Eg: I want some pointers where to go for information on this subject. 160. textbook ['tekstbuk] n. 课本,教科书Eg: I can't get hold of any of the college textbooks he recommended.Most economics textbooks skip over the subject of investing and financial markets.161. apply for 申请Eg: We've applied to a charitable organization for a grant for the project.162. résumé [ˈrɛzəˌmeɪ] n. 简历,履历Eg: She sent her résuméto fifty companies, but didn't even get an interview.163. stop by 偶然过访,靠近,访问(=come by)Eg: Can you stop by for a moment on your way home from your firm 164. submit [səb'mit] v. 呈送,递交(=hand in/turn in)Eg: Please su bmit your application form before the deadline.165. outline ['əutlain] n. 大纲Eg: In this paper I will give a broad outline of the research we have been doing.166. blank out 忘记Eg: I blanked out during the exam.167. shelf [ʃelf] n. 书架Eg: I couldn’t find the book I wanted on the shelf.168. clarify ['klærifai] vt.澄清,阐明,使... 明晰Eg: The teacher's explanation clarify the puzzling problem169.synthesis ['sinθisis] n. 综合Eg: The teacher asked me to write a synthesis of what I had observed and read.170. revise [ri'vaiz] v. 校订,修正,校正Eg: My professor asked to revise the first draft of the thesis.171. poster ['pəustə] n. 海报Eg: He put up a poster advertising the career fair.172. flyer ['flaiə] n. 传单Eg: Flyers are inexpensive to produce and are regarded as a very effective form of direct marketing173. come up 出现,发生Eg: Should he be watching TV now with the exams coming up next week174. pick up 取拿领Eg: When you're in town could you pick up the books I ordered?Have you picked up your ID card from the office yet?175. break 短暂的休息时间课间休息Ex. Would you like to take a break and get a soda?176 give away vi. 赠送,送出Ex. I gave away all my out-of-date science texts when I moved?177. cover v. 覆盖,涉及,包含Ex. We are rapidly nearing the end of this course in the history of classical music. We have covered several centuries in a very short time178. accept v 录取Eg: Because Susan was accepted by the state university, her brother Ben applied there too.179. overhead projector 投影仪Eg:I can run this overhead projector There’s really nothing to do it. 180.out of print (书等)已绝版的,已售完的Eg:Her first novel is out of print now but you may find a second-hand copy.181. note [nəut] n. 笔记Eg: Mind if I borrow your economics notes for a while?182. language lab 语音室Eg:Shall I lock the language lab now before I go home183. appointment [ə'pɔintmənt] n. 预约Eg: I have an appointment to see Doctor Gram for a physical examination.。
听力技巧简单总结
结构题：有可能是全文结构也有可能是两个部分的结构关系 考察全文结构：从lecture的结构入手，这是听完一篇文章我们基本要掌 握的内容。 考察两个部分之间的关系： 1.例证 提到的某个具体的东西是属于文章的主旨范围内的，那么提到这 个内容就是为了支撑分论点。 要求做到：听到题干中的X（why does the professor mention X?）听到对 应的分论点。 2.类比 提到的某个具体的东西和文章的主旨之间没有直接的关系，没有 从属关系。 如果问题是why does the professor mention X，那么正确选项的重点一 定是与X没有任何关系的，因为X是用来帮助解释主题的，正确选项中一 般不会包含X，重点一定是主题。 在遇到why does the professor mention X？这样的题型时首先要判断是例 证还是类比，然后还采取相应的解题技巧！切记！
细节题
细节题最重要的一个方法就是通过笔记的定位来进行，这样可以排除掉 很多错误的选项。淡然在听文章的时候我们就要对出题点有个大概的把 握。 细节题考点原则：因果原则/转折原则/解释原则/比较对比原则/问题原 则(出现教授质疑的地方,提到problem的时候)/问答原则(文中一问一答的 地方)/举例原则/人名和年代原则(注意人物的观点成就以及年代中的重 大事件)/建议原则(尤其是conversation的结尾处,教授给出的解决方案)/强 调原则(含义强调,语气强调,重复强调)/结尾原则(文章末尾有考点) 选项特点: 细节题错误选项特点:
（较常见） • 3. 从未提及（相对少）
排序表格题 考察：
• 对过程、步骤的把握 两种示先后或者递进关系的连接词 • ②笔记中记下过程中的关键词 段落中出现过程 • ①注意提示句 • （how to …../ what happened during….） • ②识别结构关联词 • （begin/firstly→secondly/and then→conclusion）
托福听力conversation解题技巧
托福听力conversation解题技巧得托福听力者得天下，在托福听力考试中取得好成绩对托福总成绩是十分有利的，那么如何提高听力答题效率，怎样练习托福听力呢，今天三立在线小编为大家讲讲托福听力conversation部分的解题技巧，希望对大家的托福听力有提分的帮助。
一.conversation部分简介对于托福听力考试中的conversation部分，很多考生都觉得比较难应对，这里面可能有很我的因素，有可能是因为这部分的时面有可能会出现2个及以上的人物，或者说对话很长等等。
而对于托福听力conversation部分的要求就是有问有答，相当于对话题叙述，但是这种方式对于接受应试教育的中国考生来说是不熟悉的，中国考生在面对问题时会本能的选择沉默，除了心理因素之外还有可能是准备的不是很充分的原因在里。
二.conversation部分分类在托福听力conversation部分大致可以分为2个方面的内容：一个是校园中学生与老师的对话，场景可能是学生向老师询问作业、论文提交等方面的内容;另一方面是学生与学校的其它工作人员的交流，场景往往是图书馆、食堂等。
托福听力备考——conversation部分解题技巧图2三.conversation部分的答题技巧相信大家对于conversation部分的答题方式有了一定的了解，它是问答方式，一般一篇conversation可以分为3个部分去听：1.最初的部分是双方的简要问候，逐渐进入到问答的模式渐渐的深入，刚开始的时候就是简要的询问一些目的性的答案;2.随着了解的深入并且慢慢的过渡到相互讨论的阶段，这时你就要注意了，当学生在回答第一个目的的时候，往往会为了这一目的进行展开，或许要求对方给出具体的解释，或者要求对方阐述自己的建议等;3.在conversation中的这个阶段，学生一般都会针对老师的这2方面的问题作出相应的回复，这个阶段就是阐述接受者对提出来的建议作出相应的描述。
托福conversation听力笔记（部分）
托福conversation听力笔记（部分）7/29TPO20 Listening Part②Conversation①TYPE: Application for a Research Fund(between a student and a professor)S: Professor. J, I hope I’m not interrupting, but you wanna to see me?P: No Oh, hello, Suzanne…Yes, Yes. Come right in. How are you doing?S: All right.P: Well, good. The reason I want to talk to you was that while you were presenting your linguistic project in class the other day, you know, I was thinking you are a perfect candidate for the dean’s undergraduate research fund.S: Professor, I’m not really sure what the…dean…P: Undergraduate research fund is? It is an for us both a mouthful I suppose. Ok, here is the thing. Every year, the school approves has a pool of money to fund a number of research projects of undergraduate students, because as you can imagine, in their in-depth research, often requires monetary support.S: I would like to expand on my research.P: Good! First, the a panel of professors reviews the applications for the gram grant and then they decide on which project should be funded. The a lot of allotted money could be used for travel expenses, which can be to attend a conference for example, or for things like supplies, research goodments equipment, resources that are necessary to conduct the research.S: I see.P: Right, and I think you should apply for this gram grant.Your project was definitely eligible and you can expand that it if you have the necessary resources. So, does it sound like something that you will be interested in?S: Oh yeah, sounds great. I thought the topic I worked on was really interesting and it’s certainly relevant to my linguistic s major. I assume it will also look good when I try to get into graduate school. But, how do I apply for the gram grant?P: It is pretty straightforward. A brief description of your proposed project and the necessitive an estimated budget-how much you need to spend and what you intend to spend it on. Also aglowing letter recommendation from a linguistic s professor wouldn’t hurt, which I would be more than happy to write up for you.S: Ok, cool! I’m pretty clear on how to carry on out my subject, but I’m not sure on where I can find more information on the subject.P: Well, I’ve already thought about it. There is a this private library in at a university in Boston. By the way, because I graduated from that school, I can get you access to it, no problem. You see, the library house’s lots of unpublished documentaries that are relevant to your topic.S: So, I could put that in the application for the gram grant that I plan I will use on using the material from that library for my research and figure out a trip for to Boston into my budget?P: Exactly! I really think judging from your work in class, and the relevant relevance and clarity of this project, you really have a good chance of getting the funding.S: Ok, I’ll definitely apply then.P: The sooner the better. It’s doing due in a few weeks.Good luck! And I will get that letter with in a right way written up right away.8/8TPO7 Listening Part②Conversation①TYPE: Learn About The Library’s Resources(between a student and library faculty)S: I’m new here. I couldn’t come to the student orientation and I’m wondering if you can give m e a few quick points pointers about the library? I’d really appreciate it.F: Sure. I’d be glad to. What’s your major area of study?S: Latin American Literature.F: Well. Over here’s the section where we have language, literature and the arts. And if you go downstairs, you’ll find the history section. Generally, the students who concentrate in Latin American Literature find themselves researching in the history section a lot.S: You are right. I’m a transfer student. I’ve already done a year in at another university, so I know how the research can go. That’s spent a lot of time in the history section. So how long can I borrow books for?F: Our loan period is a month. I should also mention we have an interlibrary loan service. If you need to get a hold a book that’s not in our library, there’s a truck that runs between our library and a few other public and university libraries in this area. It comes around 3 times a week.S: Tha t’s great. At the my last school, it could took a really long time to get the materials I needed. So when I had a project, I had to make a plan way in advance. This sounds much faster. Another thing I was wondering is: is there a place for where I can bring my computer and hook it up?F: Sure, there is a whole area here on the main floor where you can bring a laptop and plug it in for an hour power. But on top of that, we also have a connection s for the internet under at every seat.S: Nice. So I can do all the research I need to do right here in the library. I’ll have all the resourc es, all the books and the information I need right here in one place.F: Yes. That’s the idea. I am sure you’ll need photocopies photocopiers too. They are down the hall way to your left. We have a system where you have to use a copy card, so you’ll need to buy a card from the front desk. You are insert ed it into the machine and you are able ready to make copies.S: How much do you guys charge?F: 7 cents a copy.S:That’s not too bad. Thanks. Where is the collection of rare books?F: Rare books are found up on in the second floor. These They are in the a separate room with where the temperature is controlled to preserve the old paper in them. You need to get special permission to access them. And then you have to wear gloves to handle them because the oils in our hands, you know, can destroy the paper and gloves prevent that. So we have a basket of gloves in the room.S: Ok, thanks. I suppose that’s all I need to know. You’ve been very helpful. Thanks.F: Any time, bye.S: Bye.。
托福听力对话conversation常见12类出题点归纳分享
托福听力对话conversation常见12类出题点归纳分享（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作报告、工作计划、活动方案、规章制度、演讲致辞、合同协议、条据文书、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as work reports, work plans, activity plans, rules and regulations, speeches, contract agreements, documentary evidence, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you would like to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!托福听力对话conversation常见12类出题点归纳分享比起听不懂，记不住可能是托福考生在面对托福听力时更为常见的出错原因。
TPO-40托福听力题目文本——对话部分（Conversation）【附答案】
TPO-40托福听力题目文本——对话部分(Conversation)【附答案】托福TPO，英文名为TOEFL Practice Online，中文直译为托福线上练习，TPO都是历年托福真题，对托福备考是非常有帮助的，今天为大家分享的是TPO-40托福听力题目文本——对话部分(Conversation)【附答案】。
TPO-40托福听力题目文本——对话部分(Conversation)【附答案】QUESTIONS1. Why does the student go to see the professor?a. To find out all the requirements for a projectb. To discuss a service gap at a restaurantc. To get help understanding concepts relevant to his projectd. To get help with designing a business plan2. Why does the professor mention a student in another class?a. To describe an interesting topic for a projectb. To explain the cause of her initial confusionc. To point out that she has not received e-mails from all her students yetd. To indicate that she has several students doing projects about restaurans托福听力主旨题的答题技巧新托福听力考试总共有六大技巧的测试与考核。
与这六大技巧相对，ETS有六大题型的测试，分别是：主旨题、细节题、句子功能题、态度题、结构题和推论题。
托福听力TPO7conversation经典笔记整理
智课网TOEFL备考资料托福听力TPO7conversation经典笔记整理摘要：托福听力TPO7conversation经典笔记整理!今天小编为大家整理的是托福听力TPO7之conversation1学习笔记，大家可以参考一下这些学习笔记，看看自己应该如何攻克托福听力。
托福听力TPO7conversation经典笔记整理!今天小编为大家整理的是托福听力 TPO7之conversation1学习笔记，大家可以参考一下这些学习笔记，看看自己应该如何攻克托福听力。
扫码立即获取福听力TPO7conversation经典笔记资料：一、难词注解Overheard 串音;偶尔听到Dean Adams 迪.亚当斯low-key 低调的;软调的administrative 管理的;行政的versatile 多才多艺的;万能的ethnology 人种学;人类文化学二、长难句分析Well, it's nothing to do with the party and I'm sure there are more exciting ways that you could spend your time.呃，其实这和晚会没啥关系，而且我想你更乐意花时间去做更有意思的事情。
难句类型：宾语从句+定语从句难句拆分：I'm sure +宾语从句，ways that +定语从句三、考题对应考点1.Right. Now, ah, I just have overheard some graduate students’ talking, something about a party for De Adams?开头原则中的寒暄离题式，学生还没说目的就被教授抢先说论文的事儿了，因此可能会误导学生，但是说完论文之后提到给De Adams办party，学生想帮忙目的，所以选择D2. Right. Now, um, I just have overheard some graduate students’ talking, something about a party for Dean Adams?强调原则，Right. Now,后面的内容提示大家注意，对应的是C3. it will be pretty low key, nothing flashy。
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3、 介绍图书馆（不怎么考了已经，因为过简单）：介绍 parking，怎么停车，怎么拿 parking card
三、注册中心 registration office
二、 图书馆
1、 找不到书：为什么找不到（连书名都不知道，要找一个评论但不知道去哪儿找，管理员会告诉你在哪儿，还可能进行讨论（“我曾经看过，还 有 video tape”））
类别 地点（第一个地儿如果没有就去另一个地儿找） 通过什么方式找（computer，啊我都不知道，怎么上网找，回家找，找不到，还是在这儿找吧）
学校） d、毕不了业（解决：继续上；给出 qualifications 证明自己能力经验）
新托福听力场景汇总之 CONVERSATION 篇 1. 课程相关事务场景 场景特点：主要涉及到一些和课程相关事项的解决方法。一定以 conversation 出现，常见话题有：安排考试，调课事宜，课程辅助材料等。 常见套路：
the clock, mark, draft（草稿）, print, final paper, maintaining average, application, drop, re-take, due, extention（延伸）， discuss, check back（查阅记 录，核对）, re-reading, submission（提交物） Information, exam schedule, term, date, book, department, invigilator（监考人）, sign up（注册）, sheet, bulletin board（布告牌）, faculty lounge（教 师休息室）, square, draft, dean（院长，系主任）, review, draw up（起草）, manually（手动的）, consult（请教，查阅）, register Physiology 100, sophomore, second year course, first year student, transfer（转让，转移，调任）, begin my first lecture, introduce, complete, approach, laws of physics and chemistry, process （过程，方法，步骤）of life, vital force, philosophical approach, scientific experimentation Final exam, midterm, multiple（多重的） choice question, essay question, comprehensive exam, the subject, review, textbook, class note, the final will count for 50% of your grade, research project, run into problems School bulletin, required writing course, first year student, third year student, research paper, sign up, cover the entire process of writing a research paper, selecting topic（选题）, final format（最终的格式）, presentation, hand in, assignment, final grade Class meeting, lecture, different concept, hand in, issue, revision（修正，复习，修订本）, grade Research paper（研究论文，研究报告）, due, proposed topics, make comment, the most frequent problem, broad, preliminary outline（初步的轮廓）, schedule, available, appointment, final outline, no more than two pages long, thesis statement（论文观点）, precise statement, conclusion Workshop（研讨会，讲习班）, intensive（加强） techniques and skills, personal attention, register, advantage Consecutive（连续的） summer, community center（社区活动中心）, seminar（讨论班）, workshop, beginning students, advanced students, last four weeks, credit is awarded, information
conversation? 场景词汇：
Course, semester, summer session(暑期辅导，暑期班), elective, bird course, splendor, lecture hall（大讲堂，演讲厅）, lab, tough decision（艰难的决 定）, pick, choose, grade, relaxed, paper, final exam, advice, sign up
要选课：sign up for the course OptiБайду номын сангаасnal class a、手动选课： 为什么要选这个课（大四了；是其他课的先修课；非常感兴趣） 为什么没选上（不在场别人帮、（最常见）这课需要别的先修课但我没有修-）
会看其他课类似课是否有修，我还有经验资质） 选上课但没有上（原因：没有收到 cancel 通知 email 问题，我没通知 inform
submit a piece of writing for publication General or casual idea 大致的想法 An increase in the quantity of certain gases in Earth's atmosphere get a position as reporter/
Discuss, schedule, midterm, administer, attendance, optional class（选修课） 场景例题： 2. 相关事务+专业讨论场景 场景特点：场景性开场白+中间专业内容+场景性结尾。开头老师常见的会有几种寒暄，结尾老师会总结收场，中间的专业段落在专业场景中会涉及。 常见套路：
2、 课上问题
开头废话：“下周有个 quiz，但我第三章有问题”，老师说“这个东西不考”但会给 予讲解，考试前去问老师。
开始讲：一般围绕某一个词（词义，理论是怎么回事儿），都是解释性的。
3、 志愿者 主动找老师作志愿者：为什么找他（experience，resume）；讨论有没有 pay（food）； 是否可以帮忙（拍马屁）：1、事情是什么 2、有什么意义（重要信息：时间 fit into my schedule（评论：是否 available，考虑是否太长太短；地 点，考虑是否便利）3、目的（为了加分：extra credit，credit is awarded（一般没有加分，“目前没有，但报的同学比较少，为吸引人报名可能会 有加分”） 老师来找学生（好处） Invite the student to work on a committee
Conversation 题目简单 语速快（point 易漏） 记下所有的提问 学生问答、自问自答必考 评论必考 例子必考 废话必考 把所有重复的记下
话题 一、 教授
1、 作业 A、选题（选题换题目）：老师引导你去想 tough decision B、材料：哪儿可能有（研究材料性质：文章、评论、tap）； 更常考：材料不存在->补充材料 supplemental （老师诱导去找其他的补充材料) ask for source material for his paper C、写到一半时，知识点残缺 （interview 然后结果不一样：原因： 1、学生的理解有问题（解决：老师再讲一遍课上讲的东西，“孩子，加油”）； 2、学生的数据有问 题（老师讲如何正确收集数据，为什么错了，“没关系，我再给你讲一遍”）
D、最后都写完了，拿给老师做最后审查 ① 正常情况：“你写的不错，哪儿好，但是 several problem”，老师举现实生活中的例子（experience）作解释； ②（常考）写的特别好，老师感兴趣的点，“你是如何想到去采访这个人？详细说明”，“你能不能再把它写长点，把 project 做大，投稿/在课上 做个 presentation）
Inquiry, credit course, off-campus, program, remote, access, internet, degree, distance education, diploma（证书）, requirement, format, print materials, audio-tapes, video, teleconferencing, deliver, cost, fixed date（指定日期，固定日期）, history 490
课程太难听不懂 学生选课太多跟不上 can't keep up 学生基础太差 （3） 学生对自己情况的分析 （4） 关于退课和放弃课程 （5） 文章结尾的延伸：What is the teacher going to do next? What is the student going to do next? What does the student feel at the end of the