【英语】中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)含解析

【英语】中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我渴了。

我想要一杯橙汁。

你呢,安迪?——我更想要一杯茶,什么都不加。

A. with 和,跟,带有;B. for 为,为了;C. to 向,朝着;D. without 没有。

根据nothing,可知是什么都不加,用with,表伴随,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意区分不同介词的用法。

2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

4.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。

——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。

in a month,再过一个月,一般用于一般将来时,故答案是B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。

5.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。

in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,故选C。

【点评】此题考查介词用法。

掌握介词的使用规则。

6.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。

A.在……之间;表两者之间 B.在……之间,表三者或三者以上的之间;C.来自;D.在……上面。

此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间,超过两者之间,用among,在……之间,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。

7.Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:2019北京世博会于4月29日向公众开放。

将持续五个多月。

29th April 是具体的日期,在具体日期前应使用介词on。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在具体日期前应使用介词on。

8.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,看,有一只可爱的鸟。

——刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房,亚历克斯。

across穿过;越过,只从物体的表面穿过;through穿过,指从物体的内部穿过;above在……上面;under在……下面。

根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房,鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过。

故用through。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

弄清所给介词用法,根据上下文的联系,确定所使用的介词。

9.—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon?—____July 20th,1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——Neil Armstrong 什么时候登上了月球?——在1969年7月20日。

for达,计,后接一段时间;on/in/at均表示在的意思,但用法不同,on用于具体的某一天前,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前; at 用于时刻前。

根据July 20th,1969.可知是指具体的某一天,用on,故答案选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意理解选项的意思和用法。

10.—When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》return to movie theatres in America? — July.A. OnB. AtC. In【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——电影狮子王什么时候将返回美国电影院?——在七月。

on+几月几日;at+时间点;in+月份,July是月份,所以用in,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。

11.He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他转弯时开得太快了,以至于汽车差点驶出马路上。

go和如下选项搭配,分别表示,A驶出,B继续,C沿着,根据drove so fast,可知与驾驶有关,故是驶出,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意go off的用法。

12.—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.—That's true.I never go travelling ________ a book.A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about【答案】 A【解析】【分析】﹣阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法.﹣是的.我从来不会不带书去旅行.A表示没有;B表示从;C表示在…上;D表示关于.由肯定回答"是的"可知此句是对上一句话表示赞同,所以表示我会带着书去旅行,即我不会不带书去旅行,选A.13.—Look in the mirror. What happened_____your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——照照镜子,你的脸怎么了?——哦,我脸上有墨水。

to到…;on在…上;in在…里.what happened to sb某人发生了什么事.因此用介词to.答案是A【点评】考查介词辨析。

14.We planted some flowers ________ the garden yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我昨天在花园里种了一些花。

A.on在……上面;B.to朝;C.在……里面;D……地,表示所属关系。

根据常识,可知应在花园里种花,用in,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意理解选项意思,根据语境选出正确答案。

15.Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Frank是一个独立的男生,他的父母以他为傲。

短语:be proud of 对……感到自豪,故答案选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定短语。

16.—Tom, what's your reason for being late for school this time?—I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving ______ I could get on it.A. afterB. untilC. whileD. before【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你这次上学迟到的原因是什么?——我认为我可以按时到达的。

但是我上车之前车开始走了。

A.在……之后;B.直到;C.当……时候;D.在……之前。

根据可知汤姆没有赶上共公交车,因此我还没上车汽车开始走了。

故答案是D。

【点评】考查连词辨析,主语根据主句和从句的意思确定相应的连词。

17.I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟。

give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物,故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

熟记give的短语。

18.It's been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place May 4, 1919.A. forB. inC. atD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:自从1919年5月4日五四运动以来,已经过去了100年。

A为了,B在……里,C在,D在……上,根据May 4可知,on+具体日期,在某天,故选D。

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专题06 介词中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)

专题06 介词中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)

专题06 介词1.(2022·湖南湘西·中考真题)This year, the song Lonely Warrior《孤勇者》is very popular, because it is full ________ power.A.at B.on C.of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:今年,歌曲《孤勇者》很受欢迎,因为它充满了力量。

考查介词辨析。

at在某时间点或地点;on在……上;of……的。

be full of“充满”,固定短语,此处指这首歌充满着力量。

故选C。

2.(2022·辽宁大连·中考真题)Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June.A.in B.at C.on D.with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:每年6月5日,人们庆祝世界环境日。

考查介词辨析。

in后加某年某月某季节;at加具体时刻;on后加具体的某一天;with和。

根据“5th June.”可知是具体的某一天,应该用介词on,故选C。

3.(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)—World Book Day is________ April 23rd every year.—I see. More than 100 countries around the world hold all kinds of reading activities.A.at B.in C.on D.by【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——每年的4月23日是世界读书日。

——我知道。

全球100多个国家举办各种各样的阅读活动。

考查时间介词辨析。

at后接具体时刻;in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体一天;by到……为止。

“April 23rd”是具体的一天,应填on,故选C。

4.(2022·广西梧州·中考真题)John was busy ________ his homework last night.A.in B.with C.at D.on【解析】【详解】句意:约翰昨晚忙于做作业。

(英语)初三英语语法填空汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)初三英语语法填空汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)初三英语语法填空汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work)in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The;works;beautiful;with;teacher;children;eldest;usually;studies;becoming【解析】【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德,住着一个很好的家庭。

【英语】中考英语连词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语连词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语连词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语连词1.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。

A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。

该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系,因此用and,故答案选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。

注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。

2.You like football ___________ she likes reading.A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while【答案】 D3.—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, to【答案】 B4.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C5.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C6.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】 A7.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D8.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D9.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C10.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D11.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B12.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】 A13.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. since【答案】 A14.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】 C15.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。

(英语)英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:让我们把钢琴放在那边,靠着墙摆放。

A. above在……正上方;B. against紧靠;C. across穿过,横穿;D. around围绕,在附近。

结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置,钢琴只能靠着墙摆放,故选B。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

【英语】中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:生日快乐,彼得!这是给你的礼物。

A给……;为……,B 在……里,C和……;用……;随着……,D从……,来自……。

送给某人的礼物,用介词for,故选A。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意理解句意。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。

in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。

4.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

最新中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)

最新中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)

最新中考英语介词真题汇编〔含答案〕一、初中英语介词1. —Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一比尔,你看见汤姆了吗?一是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道.A. through穿过〔从物体中间穿过〕; B. over越过〔在物体上方,不接触〕;C. past经过〔从旁边经过〕;D. across穿过〔从物体外表横穿〕,穿过街道应该是从外表穿过,用across.应选D.【点评】考查介词辨析.熟记这些介词的含义.2. —Is there in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8'h FIFA Women's World Cup in France June 8, 2021.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?一一是的.法国队在2021年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队.复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C.问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything ; on+几月几日,June 8是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,应选Ao【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意.3. We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony June 21st, 2021.A. inB. atC. on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在2021年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼. in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,应选C【点评】此题考查介词用法.掌握介词的使用规那么.4. —Shall we stop and wait for others ?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一要不我们停下来等别人好吗?一一听起来不错.我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的. for"为、为了 ";during"在期间";in"在之内";after"在之后〞,四者都是介词;in+时间,在••…之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时, 所以应使用in,故答案是Do【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in加时间段的用法.5. Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9 : 00a. m.the morning ofJun 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛.在时间点用介词at,介词in用在年月前面,在确切的日期前用介词on,应选D.【点评】此题考查介词用法.注意常用介词的使用规那么.6. —When is your birthday, Li Fang?—It's July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一李芳,你的生日是什么时候?一一是在7月26日.on在••…之上、在••…时候;to朝、至ij、对于;in在••…之内,三者都是介词;on用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前.可知,空格是在••…时候,指具体的某一天,用on,应选Ao【点评】此题考查介词辨析.注意介词的使用规那么.7. —I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn't watch TV too much. It's bad your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我想在长途旅行后整天看电视. 一一你不应该看太多电视.对你的眼睛有害. be bad for,对••…有害,固定搭配, A在••…上面,B在••…里面,D和••…;表伴随,应选Co【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意.8. In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water about570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在这个世界上,超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供平安的饮用水.A和・・…,・表伴随;B for,为了;C朝♦•…;provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物,固定搭配,应选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析,注意固定短语provide sth. for sb.的用法.9. When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be or a little later.It's different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on show【答案】A【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时,你应该准时或稍微晚些.这和我们中国人的习俗不同.根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语. A. on time准时;B. on business为公事;出差;C. on show展览;在公开展出;根据语境及句意,应选Ao【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同,我们应注意记忆并体会.10. I can't see Lucy because she is the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查方位介词. in front of在 ..... 前;behind在♦…后;next to在旁边.根据题干"I can't see Lucy可知;露西应该是在^^后面.应选B.11. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane .—That's true . I never go travelling a book .A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about【答案】A【解析】【分析】-阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法.-是的.我从来不会不带书去旅行.A表本没有;B表不从;C表木在,,上;D表不关于.由肯定答复"是的"可知此句是对上一■ 句话表示赞同,所以表示我会带着书去旅行,即我不会不带书去旅行,选 A.12. The Dragon Boat Festival falls May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:端午节每年五月或六月举行. May or June五月或六月,月份前需用介词in,应选Ao【点评】考查时间介词辨析,注意in, on, at的用法.13. The program "I'm a Singer" is quite popular students these days. They often talk about itbetween classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢送.他们经常在课间谈论它. be popular with在♦♦中有声望/受好评,固定短语.根据句意语境,应选B.【点评】考查介词辨析题.熟记此短语.14. My brother joined the army September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军. on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September, 9月,因此前面用in,应选Do【点评】此题考查介词.注意表示年月动名词前用介词in.15. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2021 World Cup July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2021年世界杯.介词表示时间,月份前应用in;表示具体某一天用on;表示钟点用at.July七月,故答案选B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别.16. —Do you know what the voting woman is charged?—She has been found guilty stealing a new-born baby from his mother.A. with; forB. for; ofC. of; withD. with; of 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你知道那位正在投票的女人被指控什么吗?一一她被发现从一个新生婴儿妈妈那里偷孩子. be charged with ,被控告、被指控,固定搭配;〔be〕guilty of,犯♦•…罪,固定搭配.【点评】考查固定搭配,注意句子涉及到固定搭配be charged of和〔be〕 guilty of.17. Stephen Hawking was famous __ a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died —March 14th, 2021.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的奉献,他逝世于2021年3月14日.空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为而知名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on.应选a【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法.18. I will give a T-shirt _my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟. give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物,应选Bo【点评】考查固定搭配.熟记give的短语.19. The earth goes the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转. A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过; C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边.根据句意地球绕着太阳转."go aroun昧示绕着......... 转,故答案为A.【点评】考查介词辨析.掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法.20. He wrote his phone number a piece of paper.A. onB. forC. inD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他把号写在一张纸上. on在••…士,for为了,in在••…里面,from来自 ..... ;固定短语,on a piece of paper,在一张纸上,应选A.【点评】考查介词on的根本用法.注意一些固定短语的固定搭配.21. —Why are you so strongly leaving children alone at home?—I think they are too young to take care of themselves.A. onB. inC. forD. against 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你为什么强烈反对把孩子单独留在家里?一一我认为他们太小不能照顾自己.be against,固定短语,反对••…;故答案是D.【点评】考查介词辨析.注意识记固定搭配be againsto22. Both of them are still working hard to solve the case the time being.A. withB. ofC. forD. to 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:他们两人目前仍然继续努力破案. with和;B. of ••…的〔表示所属〕;C. for为了; D. to到达.for the time being固定短语,暂时,目前,根据句意可知,表木目前正在破案,应选C.【点评】此题考查介词.注意固定短语for the time being .23. All of us are proud that we can live peacefully and happily in China the umbrella ofour powerful country.A. fromB. withC. underD. to【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们所有人都为我们能够在我们强大的国家的保护下和平快乐地生活在中国而感到自豪. A. from来自;B. with和.... 一起;C. under在♦…下面;D. to至U.根据All of us are proud that we can live peacefully and happily in China ,可知是在我们强大的国家的保护下,under the umbrella of在的保护下,固定短语,应选C.【点评】考查介词辨析.注意固定短语under the umbrella of的使用.24. —Would you like to be my close friend?—Of course! Let's share our troubles our joys.A. as good asB. as soon asC. as well asD. as long as【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你愿意做我亲密的朋友吗?一一当然!让我们共同分享我们的困难和快乐. as good as和♦…一样女as soon as, ——就;as well as和, 还有;aslong as和一样长;只要.这里用as well as连接了并列的troubles和joys两个名词,故选C.【点评】考查as・・・as吉构的不同意义,注意as well as的用法.25. 一I hear the murderer was arrested last week.-Anyone the law should be punished.A. againstB. overC. forD. above 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:一一我听说那个凶手被逮捕了. 一一任何违反法律的人都应该被惩罚.A. against 反对,对抗;B. over 超过;C. for 为了; D. above 在........ 士;根据the law should be punished ,可知是对抗法律,应选A.【点评】此题考查介词用法.弄清每个介词的意思,根据上下文的联系和语境确定所使用的介词.26. Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away October 30, 2021.A. inB. onC. atD. for 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:金庸,我们最喜爱的作家之一,于2021年10月30日去世.A. in 在•••.■; B. on在•・•.」:;C. at在;D. to:至L朝.具体的某一天前,使用介词on.根据October 30, 2021 ,可知30是具体日期,前面用on,应选B.【点评】考查介词,注意具体的某一天前,使用介词on的用法.27. —To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.—OK. I know I can't stand the two ideas.A. amongB. betweenC. withD. against【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一离开还是留下?你必须做出选择. 一一好的,我知道我不能选择中立.A. among在中间,指三者或三者以上的中间;B. between在之间,指两者之间;C. with和.. 一起;D. against反对.根据You must make a choice.可知此处指不能在两者之间摇摆不定,应选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析.根据语境和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词.28. —Spend more time your loved ones, because they won't be around you forever.—I'll do that from now on. Thank you for your advice.A. fromB. withC. inD. on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一多跟你喜欢的人在一起,由于他们不会永远在你身边. 一一从现在起我会的.谢谢你的建议. A from来自••…;B with和••…一起,表伴随;C in在••…里面;D on在♦•…上面;根据be around ,可知是陪伴,用with ,表伴随,应选B.【点评】考查介词辨析,注意不要被spend…on影响了你的思维.29. —Why are you so happy, Henry?—My old friend David is coming to visit me. We haven't seen each other five years.A. sinceB. afterC. forD. in 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你为什么这么快乐,亨利?一一我的老朋友大卫要来看望我了.我们五年没有互相见面了. since自从+过去时间状语和现在完成时连用;after在♦•…后,通常和一般过去时连用;for+一段时间和现在完成时连用, in+一段时间和一般将来时连用,应选Co【点评】此题考查介词辨析.掌握每个介词意思,注意每个介词的使用规那么.30. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:Frank是一个独立的男生,他的父母以他为傲.短语:be proud of 对••…感到自豪,故答案选D.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定短语.。

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.It's very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:你真好,把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我。

句型:It's kind of sb todo sth某人做某事真好,故答案为Ao 【点评】考查介词辨析,熟记固定句型。

2.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress ,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without ,故答案是Bo【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

3.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are."A. ofB. withC. atD. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

be proud of,固定搭配,为••…骄傲,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

4.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

(英语)初中英语介词真题汇编(含答案)

(英语)初中英语介词真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语介词1.Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Neil Armstrong(尼尔·阿姆斯特朗)是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。

in指较长的时间,如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等;on 指具体某一天;at用于表示钟点;for后跟时间段。

此处20 July 1969是具体的日子,故答案为B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

2.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

3.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。

本题考查动词时态及介词。

if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。

注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。

4. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。

初中英语语法知识—介词的单元汇编含答案(3)

一、选择题1.—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A.since B.in. C.for2.It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A.as; in B.as; for C.for;for D.for; in 3.—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A.past B.through C.across D.over4.—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A.be like; very B.be like; a lot C.be; a lot5.Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A.in; of B.on; in C.on; of D.in; at6.—Mary's birthday is ________ March. What about Lucy's?—Her birthday is ________ December 10th.A.in;on B.on;in C.on;on7.---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with8.Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A.on B.in C.at D.by9.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on10.The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A.on; in B.in; on C.on; on D.in; in11.— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A.live in; with B.live; with C.live in; has D.live; has 12.—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A.are; in , in B.are; in , on C.do; on , in D.do; at , on13.I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A.at B.in C.on14.Can you jiaozi English?A.say;with B.speak;in C.say;in D.tell;about15.Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is mybrother.A.in; has B.in a; has a C.in; with D.in a; with a 16.–Emma can go out ________ school nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock. --Oh, I see.A.on, before B.on, after C.in, before D.in, after 17.—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A.in; for B.on; on C.about; on D.on; about 18.--Which is your teacher?--The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes is.A.wears B.wear C.with D.has19.Bill doesn't like playing football,but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A.in B.on C.to D.with 20.(2017年山东德州)A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A.past B.through C.across D.by21.They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A.at; since B.on; in C.in; since D.for; since 22.—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A.against B.above C.through D.past23.I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A.at; on B.for; on C.on ;for24.—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A.in; at B.on; at C.at; at D.on; on25.We have four lessons ________ the morning.A.in B.on C.at D.for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你在这个镇上住了多久了?——自2001年以来。

初中英语语法知识—介词的真题汇编含答案

一、选择题1.Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A.in; to B.in; inC.to; to D.to; in2.North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A.in, to, on B.in, on, to C.on, in, to D.to, on, in3.The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A.to B.at C.in D.on4.(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 5.—Mary's birthday is ________ March. What about Lucy's?—Her birthday is ________ December 10th.A.in;on B.on;in C.on;on6.—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A.in B.to C.on7.My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A.after B.for C.until D.since8.______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A.On; on B.In; in C.On; in D.In; on9.Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A.to B.in C.from D.on10.He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A.in B.for C.on D.at11.If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A.with B.without C.full of D.out of12.—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A.Why don't you B.How aboutC.Why not D.Would you like13.Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A.in; has B.in a; has a C.in; with D.in a; with a 14.Don’t leave the room _____ the light on .A.in B.on C.about D.with 15.—Where is Tom?—He is playing football ___________ the playground.A.of B.to C.on D.from16.My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A.in;on B.on;in C.in;in D.on;on 17.There is a computer _______ the desk.A.on B.in C.under D.for18.This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in19.---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A.or, would rather B.with, prefer C.with, would rather D.to, prefer 20.It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shoppin g bags.A.of B.for C.to D.with21.Did you read the news________the newspapers that Yang Jiang passed away (去世)________the morning of May 25th?A.in; in B.on; in C.in; on D.on; on22.My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A.in B.on C.at D.for23.There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A.is;in B.are;in C.is;/ D.are;/24.We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A.through B.between C.among D.across25.---What’s your hobby ? ---______collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs. A.Besides B.Except C.Beside D.About【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上海在中国的东部,日本的西面。

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