【推荐下载】中考英语语法：take place
【推荐下载】中考英语语法汇总：句子的种类
[键入文字]
中考英语语法汇总：句子的种类
（一）句子种类概述
句子按种类可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
（二）基础知识梳理
1．陈述句
陈述句用来说明事实或表示说话人的看法。
1)陈述句的肯定形式。
如：
We are students.
We must obey the traffic rules.
We clean the room every day.
2)陈述句的否定形式
把陈述句改为否定句可以归纳为以下三种情况：
(1)在be，have，will，shall（包括情态动词）后直接加not。
如：
We aren't students．
You needn't hand in your homework today.
(2)在助动词do，does，或did 后加not，再把它们放在行为动词前面，而行为动词用原形。
如：
We don't clean the room every day.
1。
【推荐下载】中考英语语法：kind of - sort of
含义。如：
Whatkind[sort]ofacarisit?这种车质量如何?
Youdontknowwhatkindofamanheis.你不知道他是怎样一种人。
4
[键入文字]
5
2
[键入文字]
4.比较Whatkind[sort]of...和Whatkind[sort]ofa...
两者从形式上看，一个带不定冠词，一个不带不定冠词;从意思上看两者稍有区
别：
(1)Whatkind[sort]of...侧重指类型、类别、种类等，其中的what具有类似which
的含义。如：
Whatkind[sort]ofcarisit?这是什么牌子的车?
所以综合以上内容可知：以下四句从语法上看都是正确的，但以第一句和第四句最
为普通：
Whatkind[sort]ofbookdoyoulikereading?你喜欢读哪种书?
Whatkind[sort]ofbooksdoyoulikereading?你喜欢读哪种书?
Whatkinds[sorts]ofbookdoyoulikereading?你喜欢读哪种书?
1
[键入文字]
Theysellallkinds[sorts]ofcheese.他们出售各种奶酪。
Whatkinds[sorts]ofpicturesdoyoulikebest?你最喜欢哪些种类的图画?
但是，在现代英语中，复数形式的kinds[sorts]of也可用于单数名词前。如：
Iveseenmanykinds[sorts]ofcar.我见过许多类型的汽车。
注：在口语或非正式文体中有时也可在kindof后接复数名词。如：
【推荐下载】中考英语语法之含if的八种省略结构
if need be为习语，其含义相当于if it is necessary (如果有必要的话)。如：
I will come if need be.如有必要我会来。
Ill work at night if need be.如果有必要我可以晚上工作。
Ifneedbewecanalwaysbringanothercar.如果有必要的话我们还可以再开一辆车
He will come if asked.= He will come if he isasked.他如被邀就会来。
Themedicineisquiteeffectiveiftakenintime.=Themedicineisquiteeffectiveifitis
taken in time.这药要是能按时服用，效果是很好的。
一，如果不是最古老的话。
Usually,ifnotalways,wewritecannotasoneword.我们即使不总是如此，也通常是
把cannot作为一个词来拼写的。
类型七：if + so
if so的意思是如果是那样的话。如：
Imaybefreethisevening.Ifso,Illcomeroundandseeyou.今晚我可能有空。要是有
空我会来看你。
Theymustdecideifsuchaplancanbeimplementedandifso,when.他必须决定这样的
计划是否能实施，而且要是能实施的话，又得决定何时实施。
注意以下if so与if not连用的情形：
6
[键入文字]
Hemaybebusy.Ifso,Illcalllater.Ifnot,canIseehimnow?他可能忙，如是这样，
中考英语重点短语take复习
1. Great changes ______________in our city since 2005.2. What are you ______________3. I don't want to be ________________.4. There is no hurry, sir. ___________________________.5. The plane _____________an hour ago.6. There is only one thing that people can't _______ from you, and that is your wisdom.7. I will not _______________much of your time.8. He opened his schoolbag and__________________ a notebook.9. I know your feeling. _______________. Everything will be all right soon.10. Nothing can___________________ lost pleasant time.1. 【2011•上海】The lady ___ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now.A. dressed upB. looked upC. took upD. put up2. 【2011•陕西】Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school.A. take part inB. take offC. take outD. take care of3. 【2011•四川资阳】Hurry up, Mike. You must get to the airport an hour before the plane ____.A. gets offB. turns offC. takes offD. puts off4. 【2011•广西贵港】The girl ____ the woman. Maybe she is her daughter.A. take careB. takes afterC. takes offD. look after5. (2009·南京中考) –Tom, ________ your T--shirt right now! It looks so dirty.--Sorry, Mum. I was playing football the whole afternoon.A. take offB. take onC. put offD. put on6. 【2011•山东临沂】Around the world, more and more people are _______ dangerous sports activities, because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.A. taking outB. taking offC. taking part inD. taking care of7. 【2011•山东青岛】Tom_________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A. looks likeB. takes afterC. doesn't take afterD. isn't like8. 【2011•河北省】Would you please my baby brother while I'm cookingA. take out ofB. take care ofC. take part inD. take away from9. (2010福建三明25. 1)-Tony,I'm too nervous to give a speech in the graduation ceremony.--______!I believe you can do it!careful mind it easy10. （2010·天津市）The plane will ________from Beijing Capital Airport and land in Londonup out away off11. （2010·青海省，宁夏）It's very hot here. Why not _______ your coat？A. have onB. take offC. put offD. put on12. （2010·湖北省宜昌市，37，1）---I am still worried about the job interview.--- Be confident and __________.A. stay awayB. cheer it upC. hold onD. take it easy13. （2010·台湾省）It's _____me a lot of time to find out what I really want to do in the future.(A) paying (B) spending (C) taking (D) using14. The plane will ______ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.A. take awayB. take upC. take off15. 【2011湖南株洲】It’s cold outside. You’d better ______ your coat.A. put onB. take offC. put away16. 【2012 内蒙古包头】. Can go and find out when the plane to New York _____A. puts offB. gets offC. takes offD. breaks off17. 【2012 呼和浩特. --Which hobby do you think ______ the least time--Collecting stamps.A. takes upB. tidies upC. gives upD. makes up18. 【2012山东济南】. Attention please. The plane will ______ in five minutes.A. take outB. take afterC. take offD. take care19. 【2012山东济宁】--Ted, Could you please ________the trash --Of course, Mom.A. take afterB. take offC. take outD. take care of20. 【2012绵阳市】I’m not sure when the plane will ________ and when it will land.A. take offB. run offC. open upD. stay up21【2013山东临沂】The Olympic Games of 2016 will ______in Brazil.A. take afterB. take offC. take placeD. take away22. 【2013浙江绍兴】.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking—Wait a minute. He _____a shower.A. is takingB. takesC. tookD. was taking24. 【2013浙江绍兴】—I’ve left my keys in the meeting room. Please ___them for me.—All right.A. buyB. paintC. washD. fetch25. 【2013 浙江衢州】Our plane is______ in a few minutes. Please be seated and keep your safe belt fastened.A. turning offB. putting offC. taking offD. getting off26. 【2013四川内江】24. The plane to Chengdu ____ just now. You have to wait until tomorrow.A. took offB. took afterC. took outD. took away27. 【2013湖北黄石】. It ______ me about 10 days ______ painting the walls.A. took; to finishB. cost; finishingC. took; finishingD. spent; to finish28. 【2013山东济南】—It’s hot today, isn’t it —Yes, it is. Why not __________ your jacketA. take careB. take placeC. take afterD. take off29. 【2013广东广州】Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go. I need to ______ my baby at home.A. take awayB. take offC. take care ofD. take out of30. （2013陕西）To keep healthy, many people________ every day.A take a shower B. take pride C. take a look D. take exercise31. 【2013山东莱芜】一It's too hot today.一Yes. Why don't you ________ your jacketA. put onB. put upC. take offD. take after32. 【2013湖北宜昌】—What smells terrible —Sorry, I’ll ___ my shoes and wash them at once.A. put awayB. take awayC. move awayD. get away33. 【2013湖北荆州】It usually ______ Mum about half an hour to cook supper.A. paysB. takesC. spendsD. costs34. 【2013黑龙江大庆You had better hurry or we’ll be late for the plane. The plane will _______ i na few minutes.A. take upB. take downC. take offD. take away。
【推荐下载】中考英语语法：if you will
[键入文字]
中考英语语法：if you will
一、问题与疑惑
同学们知道，if 有两个主要用法，一是表示是否，用于引导宾语从句;二是表示如果，用于引导条件状语从句。
同时，大家在学习条件状语从句的时候学过这样一条规则当条件状语从句表示将来意义时，习惯上不能使用将来时态，而应用一般现在时代替。
如：
不知道明天是否会下雨，但要是下雨的话，我就呆在家里。
误：I dont know if it will rain tomorrow. But if it will rain tomorrow, Ill stay at home.
正：I dont know if it will rain tomorrow. But if it rains tomorrow, Ill stay at home.
析：上句第一个if 引导的是宾语从句(if=是否)，从句谓语用将来时态表示将来意义;第二个if 引导的是条件状语从句(if=如果)，从句谓语要用一般现在时表示将来意义。
1。
【整理】仁爱版九上全册英语重点短语句式句型语法
仁爱版九上全册英语重点短语句式句型语法Unit 1重点短语1. take place 发生2. summer holiday 暑假3. more and more... 越来越……4. take photos 拍照5. by the way 顺便问一下6. be back 回来7. take part in 参加8. a group of 一群9. clean rooms 打扫房间10. jump rope 跳绳11. fly a kite 放风筝12. do farm work 干农活13. chat online 网上聊天14. learn from 从……学习……15. put on 上演16. keep in touch with 跟……保持联系17. reform and opening-up 改革开放18. make progress 取得进展，取得进步19. succeed in doing sth. 成功地做了某事20. living condition 居住条件21. ring roads 环形公路22. crowd into 挤进23. medical care 医疗服务24. get lost 迷路25. each other 彼此，互相26. call sb. up 给某人打电话27. not ... any more 不再28. department store 百货公司29. carry out 执行30. control the population 控制人口31. what's more 而且，另外，更重要的是32. one-child policy 计划生育政策33. so far 到目前为止34. take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事35. thanks to 幸亏，由于36. because of 因为；由于37. living conditions 生活条件38. deal with 处理39. as a matter of fact 事实上，其实40. millions of 大量；数以百万计41. stand for 代表42. theater industry 影院行业43. return to work 重返工作岗位44. live a normal life 过正常生活45. in need 在困难中的46. decide on 决定；选定47. medical treatment 治疗；医疗48. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物49. in order to 为了50. have a problem with 在……（方面)有问题51. on purpose 故意，有意地52. according to 据……所说，按……所报道53. child labor 童工句式梳理1. have/has been to ...【解析】have/has been to ... 意为“（某人）曾经到过……”。
【推荐下载】中考英语语法之“介词+关系代词”
树，鸟儿正在树上唱歌。(在树上一般用介词in)
(2)从定语从句中的动词、形容词对介词的习惯要求出发。如：
ThecomputerforwhichIpaid5,000yuanismadeinShenzhen.我花了五千元所买的这
中一个在国外读书。
4
[键入文字]
注意：当定语从句的动词与介词是不可分割的固定搭配时，介词不能放到关系代词
之前。如：
Shehasalittledaughter,whoislookedafterbyhergrandma.就不能写成：Shehasa
littledaughter,afterwhomislookedbyhergrandma.因为，lookafter是不可分开的固定
Lastweek,IvisitedShanghai,stweek,Ivisited
Shanghai,whereIhavemadeseveralfriends.上周我参观了上海，在那儿我叫上几个朋
友。
2
[键入文字]
IwillrememberthedayforeveronwhichIwonthefirstplaceinthecontest.Iwill
短语。
5
3
[键入文字]
台电脑使深圳造的。(pay与for搭配)
(3)从先行词、定语从句中的动词或形容词两方面同时考虑出发。如：
Doyouknowthegirlwithwhomthemantalkedjustnow?你认识跟那个男谈话的女孩
吗?(Байду номын сангаасalk究竟接to,with还是接about,这该由动词及现行词一起决定)
【推荐下载】初中英语语法大全：反身代词
初中英语语法大全：反身代词
1）列表
Iyouyoushehe
myselfyourselfyourselvesherselfhimself
wetheyitone
ourselvesthemselvesitselfoneself
2）做宾语
a.有些动词需有反身代词
absent,bathe,amuse,blame,dry,cut,enjoy,hurt,introduce,behave
Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnight.我们昨晚玩得很开心。
Pleasehelpyourselftosomefi+宾语+介词
takepridein,beannoyedwith,helponeselftosth.
Icouldnotdress(myself)upatthattime.那个时候我不能打扮我自己。
4）在不强调的情况下，but,except,for等介词后宾语用反身代词或人称代词宾
格均可。如：
Noonebutmyself(me)ishurt.
注意：
a.反身代词本身不能单独作主语。
(错)Myselfdrovethecar.
(对)Imyselfdrovethecar.我自己开车。
b.但在and,or,nor连接的并列主语中，第二个主语可用反身代词，特别是
myself作主语。
Charlesandmyselfsawit.
5）第二人称作宾语，要用反身代词。
Youshouldbeproudofyourself.你应为自己感到骄傲。
2
注：有些动词后不跟反身代词，getup,sit-down,standup,wakeup等。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
[键入文字]
中考英语语法：take place
Great changes __________ in China since 1978.
A. have taken place
B. took place
C. have been taken place
D. were taken place
此题应选A。
首先要排除C，D，因为take place(发生)是不及物动词，所以不能用被动语态;另一方面，因为句子中的since 1978，所以句子宜用现在完成时A。
大家知道，不及物动词没有被动语态(因为不及物动词没有宾语，转换成被动语态
便没有主语)。
但这里要注意的是：由于受汉语的影响，有些不及物动词很容易被考生
误认为是及物动词，从而误用被动语态。
这类易用错的动词主要的有take place 发生/ happen 发生/ come about 发生/ breakout 爆发/ appear 出现/ disappear 消失/ last
持续等)。
他出什么事了?
误：What was [is] happened to him?
1。