期末复习之还原句子
七年级下还原句子练习
海淀区七年级第二学期期末英语阅读短文，还原句子(A )My hobby is playing chess — one of the greatest games in the world. My mum taught me how to play when I was seven years old. 1 . But then, on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her now.To learn the rules doesn’t take long. One day is enough. But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. 2 — just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets can be very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I enjoy playing.3 . We meet on Wednesday every week to practice. I am the best player in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we won the All England Schools Championship (冠军赛).I'm saving up my money to buy a chess computer. They are very expensive, but also very good for practice. That way, 4 . I’m sure I will be a world chess champion some day.( B )Last summer, Cathy’s whole family went to New York City for their summer vacation. They stayed there for two weeks.New York City has more than seven and a half million people. 1 . It is also the home of the United Nations.2 . The Statue of Liberty is one of New York’s most well known historic sites. Millions of people visit New York City every year.On the second day they went to the Empire State Building. 3 . From the top of the building, they saw most parts of New York. On the third day, they visited the Metropolitan Museum. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous paintings. During the rest time of the week, Bob went to Bronx Zoo with his younger brother and sister. There they were glad to see a lot of their favorite animals-tigers, lions, monkeys, and elephants.4 , the family visited Long Island. On the island, they spent most of their time swimmingAHA12GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAFsunbathing and playing on the beach. They all had a good time.23334 5B26 嬦*833965 84AD 蒭25397 6335 挵34412 866C 虬rLA32626 7F72 署31202 79E2 秢•30840 7878 硸AHA12GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF。
还原句子
第一篇We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle” Because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. 66 It is the highest animal in the land food chain.In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals. 6768 People are! We are not the biggest or fastest. but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than cheetahs, so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than loins. so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best-People's inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented lactones, and now they make the air and rivers dirty. 69 Dirty rivers kill fish. then bears cannot eat the fish and die. If we kill one part of the food chain. Other parts also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain. So we are in danger, too! 70 We should and we could do something for the world!第二篇March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. But now it has a serious problem. 68 In most of the past 35 years, it didn't reach the sea.The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. 69 Now it is down to 2 billion m' or so. Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year. One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water, either.____70Mostly it's damming (筑坝) and global warming that make rivers dry._____71 Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world's rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.Global warming is making things worse. Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier (冰川) are becoming smaller. 72 Global warming has had certain effects on water sources (源头). Droughts (干旱) happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.第三篇Anger is a kind of feeling 51 . When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it,you may get angry.52 . For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. 53 . When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teachers, etc 54 . Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100;give someone a hug go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Remember that when you are angry, how you act can make everything better or worse, 55 .第四篇A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers. 66 They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 67 Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover (恢复) from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and pro vide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. 68In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. 69 People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.70 Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value (价值) of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”。
句子还原
C. 并列关系：firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally, sometimes. • 例三：（2011房山）When I was small, I was kind of shy. Fortunately, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets in the way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it. ____ The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public. • A. First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy. • B. These successes are “proof ” that you can do it. • C. I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize. • D. However , others may not even notice your mistake. • E. I could even take part in speaking competitions.
•• • •Fra bibliotek•• • • • • •
The Michael Hingson was a Computer sales manager. 60 , when American Airlines Flight 11 crashed into the other side of the building, 18 floors above on the morning of 9/11 ( September 11th ). And he lived to tell the story because of his guide dog, Roselle. The yellow dog calmly guided him along 1,463 steps out of the building before debris(残骸) fell. It found a subway station and led them both underground to safety. Just as they got out of the building on 9/11, the south tower fell down. 61 , but Roselle remained totally focused on its job. While debris fell around them, and even hit them, Roselle stayed calm. 62 . More than 400,000 people votes for Roselle and 7 other dogs. But it was Hingson's moving description of its actions on 9/11 that helped it take the top dog honor. 63 , but its heroism lives on. At a red carpet event in Los Angeles on Saturday night yellow dog was honored as the American Hero Dog of the Year. A. Everyone ran in fear B. He liked his dog very much C. "It saved my life." Hingson said D. Roselle died in June at the age of 13 E. He was working in the World Trade Center’s north tower
还原句子
还原句子针对阅读短文还原句子的考查点，我们总结出此类题型的解题步骤及得分技巧，具体如下：1. 解题步骤（1）读选项，划关键词，暗排序。
（2）读文章，找逻辑，抓过渡词。
（3）先易后难来解题。
（4）回读文章定答案。
2. 得分技巧（1）抓住过渡词，看住上下句。
（2）盯紧横线的前后词语。
通过学生对这类题型的解题步骤、思路及技巧的练习和实践，可总结出以下复习策略：1. 养成限时阅读的习惯，提高阅读速度。
培养学生的阅读技能，处理好阅读速度与效率问题。
阅读速度应控制在每篇5分钟，每分钟40-50个词为宜。
2. 注意常考点。
针对五选四，平时练习多注意代词（如it， this， they）、选项的句内关系（如因果、转折）及重现（文章与选项的复现提示）等。
例子一You may have arguments with your friends, but do you know how to fix a friendship after an argument? Here is some advice:★41_____________Getting other friends into your argument or asking them to decide will only turn your argument into something bigger. So you should keep it between the two of you.★42_____________Sometimes it’s hard to know someone’s feelings over the phone, so invite your friend to your house to talk things through. Talking in the bedroom where you usually play together will remind(使想起)you both of the fun you have together.★43_____________Take it in turns to tell each other why you argued without interrupting(插嘴，打断谈话). It may be a misunderstanding. But if it isn’t, at least you both get everything out.★44_____________But don’t leave it too long before speaking to your friend.★45_____________Remind yourself of all the fun you have together and forgive(原谅)yourA group of frogs（青蛙）were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were almost dead. 41 The other frogs kept telling them to stop, and that they were almost dead. Finally, one of the frogs gave up. He fell down and died.The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. 42 . When he got out, the other frogs said, "Did you not hear us?" The frog explained to them that he was deaf（聋的）.43This story teaches two lessons:1. 44 .An encouraging(鼓励的) word to someone who is down can lift them up and help them make it through the day. A destructive (毁灭性的) word to someone who is down can be what it takes to kill them.2. 45 . Speak life to those who cross your path. The power of words, it is sometimes hard to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. Anyone can speak words that tend to rob（抢劫）another of the spirit to continue in difficult times. Special is the one who will take the time to encourage another."根据短文内容, 选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。
八年级下期末复习--单项选择和还原句子
2014年昌平期末22. Good morning, class. Today ____ are going to learn a new unit, Unit 12.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours23. Winter holidays will begin _____ January 17.A. inB. atC. onD. for24. I work harder at my lessons this year _____ I have made good progress.A. butB. orC. andD. for26. —_____were you born, Peter? —I was born in 1998.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. Why27. —Which subject is _____, Chinese or maths? —I think maths is.A. difficultB. more difficultC. most difficultD. the most difficult28. I went to Sanya with my family this summer and all of us _____ a good trip.A. haveB. are havingC. will haveD. had29. We _____ more than 1,200 English words already, do you know?A. learnB. will learnC. have learnedD. are learning30. _____ you tell me how to use this digital dictionary?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Need32. The teacher told us _____ to the recorder and read the dialogue three times.A. listenB. listenedC. listeningD. to listen34. I don’t know _____ yesterday.A. when he will leaveB. when will he leaveC. when he leftD. when did he leave阅读还原：The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is the most surprising is that it was not invented easily, although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had drawn pictures for bicycles and flying machines and some other things. (60)_____.(61)______, and there is no pollution at all. Even so, in most developed countries most people don’t go to work by bicycle. It is not because the bicycles are expensive or people feel tired if they ride to work. It’s because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. (62)____. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work in their cars. And in this way, the situation is made more serious. (63)____.A. It certainly becomes more dangerous to ride a bicycleB. Perhaps the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to create paths only for bicyclesC. Those things w ere not produced until long after he diedD. Many kinds of new bicycles are inventedE. A person riding a bicycle uses very little energy to make the bicycle move2014东城期末22. My father is a math teacher. _____ often helps me with my math.A. SheB. HeC. ID. You23. The students in this class are _____ different countries, but they all speak English.A. onB. atC. fromD. to24. — Is there a bookshop near here? — Yes. Go straight on ____ you will see one on your right.A. andB. soC. butD. or25. Bob is _____ student in his class.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest26. — _____ classes are there in your grade? — There are ten.A. How muchB. How manyC. How oldD. How long27. — _____ I do the report by myself? —No, you needn’t. You can ask for help.A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. Should29. — Where is Amy? — I guess she _____ in the library.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. will read30. Don’t forget _____ the window when you leave.A. closingB. closeC. to closeD. closed32. Mrs. Brown _____ a teacher since she was twenty-four years old.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been34. — Do you know _____? — Next Tuesday.A. when he cameB. when he will comeC. when did he comeD. when will he come 阅读还原。
2024届高考专题复习：表达连贯之语句复位
解析:选 A。括号前面说的是“互联网中的社交关 系”,也就是“社会交往”,因此应以“社会交往” 开头与前面衔接;排除C、D项。括号后面说“‘虚拟’ 与‘现实’早已是你中有我，我中有你”,这是说现 实生活中也是这样;而“社会交往”与“现实生活” 的关系是并列关系。 B项，将二者关系定位为递进 关系，故排除。
):绿水青山就
是金山银山。来此取经的人看到浙江省乡村的变化，都深受鼓舞,并表示
一定要脚踏实地，扎实推进“三农”工作，夯基础、补短板，让乡村提
颜值、增内涵。
A.一块巨石立在水塘边，正面镌刻着十个红色大字
B.水塘边立着一块巨石,正面镌刻着十个红色大字
C.水塘边立着一块巨石,十个红色大字被镌刻其上
D.一块巨石立在水塘边,十个红色大字被镌刻其上
(江南十校联考）①中国是龙的家园，龙文化早已渗透到
社会生活舌的方方面面。②不管是工艺美术、建筑名胜、歌
舞影视，还是婚丧礼仪、服饰冠履、岁时节令，龙龙都占据
着醒目的位置，展现着独特的民族文化底蕴。③适逢龙年，
作为“龙的传人”，当秉承龙龙的精神，弘扬纵横江天，浩
然宇内的民族大气。④
20.“无边春色来天地，有志金龙越古今。”这副对联出现
“接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红。”这两句古诗出现的位置，最恰
当的是(3分) A.① 处
A
B.② 处
C.③ 处
D.④ 处
解析 “接天莲叶无穷碧，映日荷花别样红”出自宋
代杨万里的《晓出净慈寺送林子方》，描绘了荷花 盛开的美景。与①处“荷花在酷暑中绽放，是历代 文人墨客歌咏描绘的对象”衔接紧密。②③④是就 《荷花鸳鸯图轴》展开，分别说的是画中荷花荷叶 的形态、画面的生机与意趣及画家的修养。据此分 析可知填入①处最为恰当。
21版：句子复位 (选用句式)
考点三句子复位 (选用句式)——把准语句关系，注意关联搭配句子复位题是定位选句，要求选择合适的句子放在语段中指定的位置上，主要采用选择题的形式。
此类题是将某一语段中的某一句或某几句抽出，另设几种与之相近的答案，要求从中选出原句复位。
句子复位题既可以看作连贯题，也可以看作选用句式题。
2018年起采取在具体语境中和其他考点综合考查的形式，且连续两年进行了考查，故做重点讲解。
因4个选项区分度较小，干扰性较强，在确定选项和验证选项时，要从以下6个角度突破。
技法指导“6角度”突破句子复位题角度1：话题一致话题一致，是指组成段落的句子之间，或是组成复句的分句之间，紧紧围绕一个中心，集中表现一个事实、场景或思想观点。
做这类题时，特别要注意的是选填句的内容一定要与原文整体含意相符，特别是与主语或陈述对象要相互照应。
1.主语或陈述对象的统一典例1 (2015·全国卷Ⅱ)填入下面一段文字括号内的语句，最恰当的一句是()辣，我们都不陌生，很多人无辣不欢甚至吃辣上瘾。
这是因为辣椒素等辣味物质刺激舌头、口腔的神经末梢时，会在大脑中形成类似灼烧的感觉，机体就反射性地出现心跳加速、唾液及汗液分泌增多等现象，()，内啡肽又促进多巴胺的分泌，多巴胺能在短时间内令人高度兴奋，带来“辣椒素快感”，慢慢地我们吃辣就上瘾了。
A.大脑在这些兴奋性的刺激下把内啡肽释放出来B.内啡肽因这些兴奋性的刺激而被大脑释放出来C.这些兴奋性的刺激使大脑释放出内啡肽D.这些兴奋性的刺激使大脑把内啡肽释放出来解析根据陈述对象一致的原则，横线上应承前“心跳加速、唾液及汗液分泌增多等现象”来陈述，也就是“这些兴奋性的刺激”，故可排除A、B两项，再根据横线后一句“内啡肽又促进多巴胺的分泌”的陈述对象为“内啡肽”，故可排除D项。
答案C2.所讲述内容(主旨或观点)的统一典例2 (2015·全国卷Ⅰ)填入下面一段文字括号内的语句，最恰当的句子是()随着雾霾频发，油品质量对环境的影响引起了人们越来越多的关注。
最新七年级下还原句子练习资料
海淀区七年级第二学期期末英语阅读短文，还原句子(A )My hobby is playing chess — one of the greatest games in the world. My mum taught me how to play when I was seven years old. 1 . But then, on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her now.To learn the rules doesn’t take long. One day is enough. But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. 2 — just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets can be very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I enjoy playing.3 . We meet on Wednesday every week to practice. I am the best player in the club, and the captain of the school chess team. This year we won the All England Schools Championship (冠军赛).I'm saving up my money to buy a chess computer. They are very expensive, but also very good for practice. That way, 4 . I’m sure I will be a world chess champion some day.( B )Last summer, Cathy’s whole family went to New York City for their summer v acation. They stayed there for two weeks.New York City has more than seven and a half million people. 1 . It is also the home of the United Nations.2 . The Statue of Liberty is one of New York’s most well known historic si tes. Millions of people visit New York City every year.On the second day they went to the Empire State Building. 3 . From the top of the building, they saw most parts of New York. On the third day, they visited the Metropolitan Museum. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous paintings. During the rest time of the week, Bob went to Bronx Zoo with his younger brother and sister. There they were glad to see a lot of their favorite animals-tigers, lions, monkeys, and elephants.4 , the family visited Long Island. On the island, they spent most of their time swimming sunbathing and playing on the beach. They all had a good time.。
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(二)
A famous speaker started off his speech by holding up a $20 bill. "Who would like this $20 bill?" he asked. 1______
"I am going to give this to one of you, but first, let me do this," he said. He crumpled(弄皱) bill up. 2______ Hands were up in the air.
"What if I do this?" He dropped it on the ground and started to step on it.
He picked it up. "Now, 3______ " Still, hands went into the air.
"My friends, you all have learned a very valuable lesson. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it, because it didn't decrease in value. 4______ Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and ground into the dirt(污物) by the decisions we make. We feel that we are worthless. But, no matter what has happened or what will happen, 5______ You are still very important to those who love you."
"The worth of our lives lies not in what we do, or who we know, but in who we are."
You are special, and don't ever forget it!
(三)
Mr. Smith lived by the sea. He had a habit of walking on the beach in his spare time.
One day, 1______he saw someone moving like a dancer in the distance. He smiled and began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man. 2______ He was picking something up from the sand and very gently throwing it into the sea.
Mr. Smith called out, "Good morning! 3______ "
The young man stopped, looked up and said, "Throwing starfish(海星) into the sea."
"Why are you doing that?"
"The sun is up, and the tide is going out. If I don't throw them into the water, 4______"
"But, young man, don't you realize that there are miles and miles of beach, and starfish all along it? You can't make a difference!"
The young man listened politely, and then he picked up another starfish, threw it into the sea and said: "I made a difference for that one."
Each one of us can make a difference in this world. 5______ Don't give up on a task because it seems big—every small thing you can do will help.
(四)
Mr. Johnson worked in a restaurant. He worked there for ten years. 1______ And at last he was sent away. He hated hard work and stayed in the city.
Once something was wrong with his ear, he had to see a doctor. 2______ And five minutes later he had to pay the doctor twenty dollars. He thought it was easy to get much money. So he came to the small town and opened a hospital. 3______ But soon they found he couldn't treat them at all and his medicine wasn't useful. People hardly came and he had nothing to do.
One evening he heard a knock at the door. 4______ He thought he had a bad cold and he asked him to take some medicine. After that the man left. 5______
On the third day a young man came in and said, "Thank you very much, doctor!"
It surprised Mr. Johnson. He said, "I haven't seen you before. What do you thank me for?"
"My uncle died from your wrong treatment the day before yesterday and he left much money
答案:
(一)CBEAD
(二)BECAD
(三)EDCAB
(四)BCEAD。