精选国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》形考任务5试题及答案
电大国开本科人文英语4形考任务(单元自测1至8)答案
《人文英语4》形考任务单元自测1—8答案单元自测1 答案[题目]– Do you think I can borrow your– ________________________________[答案]I'm sorry, but I really need it[题目]– Excuse me, could you– ________________________________[答案]It's three thirty by[题目]– Good afternoon. Can– ________________________________[答案]I need to buy a birthday present[题目]– Hello, may I speak– ________________________[答案]Just a second,[题目]– Thank you for your– ________________________[答案]It's a pleasure.[题目]As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big[答案]into[题目]Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think.[答案]are[题目]Did you notice the guy _________head looked like[答案]whose[题目]John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since [答案]has taught[题目]Never before _________ see such a terrible[答案]did I[题目]On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________[答案]clients[题目]Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________ [答案]in between[题目]Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, [答案]over[题目]What is the train ___________ to Birmingham？[答案]fare[题目]When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______[答案]was cooking阅读理解1A. DOES IT COST THE SAME FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD？B. YOU CAN PAY RIGHT HERE, ON THE INTERNET!C. JUST GO AHEAD.D. WE DO FOR THE LIVE CABLE TV PROGRAMS.E. EXACTLY, EVEN DIGITAL BOXES.答案是：CEADB阅读理解2Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit.答案是：FTTFF阅读理解3Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. 答案是：CBBCA单元自测2 答案[题目]– How many languages does Peter– ________________________________[答案]Five languages.[题目]– Something went wrong with my– ________________________________[答案]I'm sorry to hear that.[题目]– Would you like something to drink？– ________________________________[答案]No, thanks.[题目]– You are late. The discussion– ________________________________[答案]I am really sorry.[题目]– Your ID card, please.– ________________________________[答案]Here you are.[题目]_________ the War of Independence,[答案]Before[题目]Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ o[答案]a large number[题目]Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents[答案]are lose[题目]Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the t[答案]would have caught[题目]If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________[答案]change[题目]No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the[答案]how hard it was snowing[题目]The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ________ [答案]expense[题目]The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher； [答案]must be[题目]Tom, what did you do with my documents？ I have never seen such a ________[答案]mess[题目]You shouldn't ________ your time like that, Bob；you have to [答案]kill阅读理解1排序题A. I COULDN'T AGREE MORE.B. WHAT ELSE？C. ONCE WE SEPARATE AND RECYCLE THEM.D. BUT I HAVE A CONCERN.E. THAT IS REALLY A GREAT ADVICE.答案是：EBCAD阅读理解2Since its founding in 1948,答案是：BCAAC阅读理解3I've been living in the country for more than 10 years.答案是：TFTTF单元自测3 答案[题目]- Good morning, sir. May I-__________.[答案]Yes, I need some salt.[题目]I didn't know my identity card– ________________________________[答案]Sorry, but that's no excuse.[题目]Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____[答案]easily enough[题目]-Can you go out with us for-__________.[答案]Thanks a lot, but I'm busy tonight.[题目]Do you know the man _______ under[答案] lying[题目]-Excuse me, where is Dr-________.[答案] Sorry, I don't know. But you can ask[题目]Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ [答案] on[题目]I don't know the park, but it's _________ to be q[答案] said[题目]Is the library ________ now？ No, it's ______.[答案] open；closed[题目]Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming.[答案] at[题目]Nancy is ________ girl.[答案] an eighteen-year-old[题目]The baby is hungry, but there's ________ milk[答案] little[题目]-These are certainly beautiful flowers.-_________.[答案] It's my pleasure.[题目]They have learned about _____in recent years.[答案] hundreds of English words[题目]Two thousand dollars ____ enough for[答案]is阅读理解1排序题A. FOR MANY STUDENTSB. A MAJOR BARRIERC. EQUALITY IN ACCESS TO EDUCATIOND. DIFFERENT PEOPLEE. NON-TRADITIONAL STUDENTS答案是： BECAD阅读理解2It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for答案是： ABACC阅读理解3Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational答案是： CCCAB单元自测4 答案[题目]— Can you tell me where I can— _________________.[答案] Well, just over there[题目]— Could I talk to Prof.— _________________.[答案]Yes, speaking[题目]— I've got a bad cold today.— _________________.[答案]Oh, dear! I hope you get[题目]— Sam, this is my friend, Jane.— _________________.[答案]Glad to meet you, Jane[题目]— What's the matter with you？— _________________.[答案]I feel a bit sick[题目]I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I ___ [答案]had given [题目] Neither John ___________ his father was able to wake up earl [答案]nor[题目]The atmosphere ___________ certain gases mixed together [答案]consists of[题目]The new order means _____ overtime.[题目]With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ he [答案]that[题目]It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing [答案]quite a few[题目]Jane's dress is similar in design _____ her sister's.[答案]to[题目]She has two best friends. _____of them is[答案]Neither[题目]The sports meeting was put off till the next week _____ rain.[答案]because of[题目]Today's weather is _____worse than[答案]much阅读理解1A. EVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKSB. CHINESE STUDENTS AND ACADEMICSC. THE CRISIS ON ECONOMIC GROWTHD. A STRONG RESEARCH SYSTEME. IN PART BECAUSE OF THIS答案是： ECDBA阅读理解2Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to答案是： ABCCC阅读理解3Liu Hui and Molly are discussing the issue答案是：TFFTF单元自测5 答案[题目]— Can you help me clear up— _________________.[答案]No problem[题目]— Have a nice holiday, Ted.— _________________.[答案]Thank you, and you too[题目]— How was the journey to London？— _________________.[答案]It went very well[题目]— What's the best way to get to the— _________________.[答案]Walking through the wood[题目]— You needn't do the work till after— _________________.[答案]Oh, good! Thank you.[题目]He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___[题目]Important ________ his discovery might be, it was regarded[答案]as[题目]_______ her and then try to copy[答案]Watch[题目]_______ tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out[答案]Not having prepared[题目]__________ these honours he received[答案]Besides[题目]A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to __________ [答案]avoid[题目]I want to buy a ______ wallet for him.[答案]small black leather[题目]The young ______ interested in[答案]are[题目]This kind of material expands _________ the temperature[答案]with[题目]Will you _____ me a favor,[答案]do阅读理解1I. READ THE PASSAGE AND CHOOSE THE RIGHT SUB-TITLE (A-D) FOR EACH PARAGRAPH.A. THE INEXACTITUDE OF LANGUAGEB. PREVENTING MISUNDERSTANDINGSC. INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATIOND. FOSTERING RESPECTE. AVOIDING CONFLICTS答案是：CEABD阅读理解2Maggie Walker was born in 1867 in Richmond,答案是： CBACB阅读理解3All communication begins with the sender答案是：FTFFT单元自测6 答案[题目]— Are you on holiday here？— _________________.[答案]No, we aren't. We live here[题目]— Do you mind if I read the newspaper— _________________.[答案]Go ahead, please[题目]— Is it going to be warm next week？— _________________.[答案]Yes, it is[题目]— What do you usually do in your— _________________.[答案]Reading[题目]— What's the fare to the museum？— _________________.[答案]Five dollars[题目]Would you like something ______________？[答案]to drink[题目]_______________ is the population of Paris？[答案]What[题目]As the busiest woman there, she made ______________ her [答案]it[题目]Before the final examination, some students have shown ______ of tension. [答案]signs [题目]It was getting __________, he had to stop to have a rest.[答案]darker and darker[题目]It's a good idea. But who's is going to _______ the plan？[答案]carry out[题目]It's bad _____ for you to smoke in the public places [答案]behavior[题目]The problem is not _____ so easy as you think.[答案]nearly[题目]The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ______ the desert.[答案]covering[题目]The young actor who had been thought highly of _______ to be [答案]turned out阅读理解1Charity is a concept which dates back to Biblical times答案是： AACBC阅读理解2Bill de Blasio ran for New York City mayor last year,答案是： CABCC阅读理解3James Bush35 West 9 Avenue答案是： TFFTT单元自测7 答案[题目]— Here you are, Sir.— _________________.[答案]Thank you very much[题目]— May I speak to Prof . Li please？— _________________.[答案]I'm afraid you've got the[题目]— So sorry to trouble you.— _________________.[答案]It's a pleasure[题目]— What does your English teacher— _________________.[答案]She looks much like her mother[题目]— Would you like a tea？— _________________.[答案]Yes, please[题目]--Did the medicine make you feel better？--No. The more __________, ___________ I feel.[答案]medicine I take；the worse[题目]Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are [答案]where[题目]How can he _____________ if he is not _____________？[答案]hear；listening[题目]It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you[答案]that[题目]It's high time that he settled down in the country and __________ a[答案]started[题目]The computer system ___________suddenly while he was searching for i [答案]broke down [题目]The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken [答案]when[题目]The red flower goes from one to __________ in the class.[答案]another[题目]There's lots of fruit _________ the tree. Our little [答案]on[题目]Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs __________ day.[答案]a third阅读理解1Imagine a school that expected its students to答案是： BCCAA阅读理解2Respondent： Binhai People's Hospital答案是：ABCAC阅读理解3To： Guangzhou People's Court答案是：TFTFT单元自测8 答案[题目]— Have you ever been to Tokyo？— ___________.[答案]No, but I hope to go there[题目]— How are you feeling now？— ____________.[答案]Much better[题目]— How long will you be away— __________.[答案]About a month[题目]— What time does the train leave？— ___________.[答案]At half past five[题目]— What's the weather like in— ____________.[答案]It's rainy[题目]_____________ no need _____________ the radio as [答案]There's；turning off [题目]All students are required to translate this poem ________English[答案]from[题目]By the year 2020, China's population probably _____1.4 billion.[答案]will have reached[题目]He studied hard at school when he was young, ______contributed a [答案]which [题目]He would be studying at the university now if he _____the[答案]had passed[题目]How much has the company _______ this year？[答案]brought in[题目]In ________, the northerners have a particular liking for [答案]general[题目]It is no use ______ to remember[答案]trying[题目]The old houses are being pulled down to _______ a new[答案]make room for[题目]This overcoat cost ______. What's more, they are _____[答案]too much；much too阅读理解1Is that 6 a.m. wokeout getting in the way of good sleep？答案是：ACCBB阅读理解2ALTERNATIVE LEGAL BILLING – WIN STRATEGIESHourly billing is the best way答案是： BACAB阅读理解3NEW YORK – The five men facing trial答案是：TFTFT。
国家开放大学电大《人文英语4》形考任务(课后题)参考答案
4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls.F
5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks.F
B. singing
3. Jim Thorpe started to play sportsB
B. when he was 16 years old
4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably meansC
选择题二
Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)thatis now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formaleducation.In1950,JimThorpewasnamedthegreatestAmericanfootballplayer.HewasalsoanOlympicgoldmedalwinner.ButThorpehadmanytragediesinhislife.
1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses.F
2020年最新电大《人文英语4》形成性考试(题目和答案)
2020年最新电大《人文英语4》形成性考试（题目和答案）1. [单选题]交际用语:-? A lot of things are on sale.-That's a good idea. Let's go.A. What are you going to buyB. Why don't we go shopping todayC. Do you like shopping2. [单选题]交际用语:-What does educational quality mean to you?-quality education means good learning standards in educational institutions.A. As far as I'm concernedB. I have no ideaC. I don't agree with you3. [单选题]交际用语: -What do you think of this novel?-A. I've read it.B. It's well-written.C. It was written by my uncle.4. [单选题]交际用语: - Do you know the youngest professor of our school? He died last week.-Oh,A. it's hard to believe.B. thank you for the information.C. I like his course.5. [单选题]交际用语: -What's up?-A. I won't tell you.B. The ABC Company is suing us.C. It's none of your business.6. [单选题]词汇语法: He had become___ city life. (2分)A. fed up withB. fed up toC. liking7. [单选题]词汇语法: Education means different things to different people, their perspective. (2分)A. to depend onB. depends onC. depending on8. [单选题]词汇语法: Only in this way make improvements in the operating system.A. you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hope9. [单选题]词汇语法: There aren't.many job vacancies in the country as in the city. (2分)A. suchB./C. as10. [单选题]词汇语法: The increased the contradictions between the two countries.A. accidentB. residentC. incident11. [单选题]词汇语法:trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided. (2分)A. IfB. WithC.As12. [单选题]词汇语法:these honors he received a sum of money. (2分)A. ButB. ExpectC. Besides13. [单选题]词汇语法: I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I to half a dozen other groups before. (2分)A. was givingB. had givenC. am giving14. [单选题]词汇语法: Every year thousands of lives in road accidents because of careless driving. (2分)A. have lostB. are loseC. lost15. [单选题]词汇语法: Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have of fat. (2分)A. a large numberB. the large numberC. large number16. [单选题]词汇语法: It is high time that we him the truth. (2分)A. should tellB. tellsC. tell17. [单选题]词汇语法: In the museum__ some famous paintings. (2分，A.isB. areC. were18. [单选题]词汇语法: With these suggestions, your child can grow up to be a and successful adult that you can be proud of. (2分)A. respectB. respectableC. respective19. [单选题]词汇语法: When you the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License. (2分)A. reachB.getC. are20. [单选题]词汇语法: People's Hospital____ compensating Zhang Hua. (2分)A. is liable forB. is liable toC. is likely to21. [理解题]阅读理解:21.1 [单选题] The charity originally means toA. help the poor that makes the rich feel goodB. help clients return to normal lifeC. serve the whole society21 .2 [单选题] When does social work begin? (4分)A. Around the time of the industrial revolution.B. Biblical times.C. Modern time.21.3 [单选题] Modern-day social work deals with the following problems except__ ? (4分)A. povertyB. racismC. education21.4 [单选题] In order to help clients live a productive life, social workers can turn to the . assistance of ___ (4分)A. governmentB. family membersC. businessmen21 5 [单选题] Which statement about social work is NOT true? (4分A. Social work roots from charity.B. Social work deals not only with poverty and the subsequent problems, but also with various social fear and discrimination.C. Social work is that the rich people want to help the poor people.22. [理解题]阅读理解:22.1 [单选题] From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in () .. (4分)A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. Oklahoma22.2 [单选题] According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT () . (4分)A. fishingB. singingC. swimming22.3 [单选题] Jim Thorpe started to play sports ( ) .(4分)A. before he was 9 years oldB. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years old22.4 [单选题] The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means () . (4分)A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. ten track and field events22.5 [单选题] Which of the following is NOT TRUE? () (4分)A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.23. [问答题]根据要求写作文。
国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测5答案
国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测5注意：学习平台题目可能是随机，一定注意答案对应的选项，同学们在本页按“Ctrl+F”快捷搜索题目中“关键字”就可以快速定位题目，如果答案有疑问或遗漏，请在下载网站联系上传者进行售后。
题目：—Can you help me clear up the mess?答案：No problem题目：—Have a nice holiday, Ted.答案：Thank you, and you too题目：—How was the journey to London?答案：It went very well题目：—What’s the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?答案：Walking through the wood题目：—You needn’t do the work till after the New Year.答案：Oh, good! Thank you.题目：He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___ music.答案：the; /题目：Important ________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in 答案：as题目：_______ her and then try to copy what she does.答案：Watch题目：_______ tomorrow’s lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.答案：Not having prepared题目：__________ these honours he received a sum of money.答案：Besides题目：A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to __________ paying his fare.答案：avoid题目：I want to buy a ______ wallet for him.答案：small black leather题目：The young ______ interested in pop music.答案：are题目：This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.答案：with题目：Will you _____ me a favor, please?答案：do国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测5填写主题句I. READ THE PASSAGE AND CHOOSE THE RIGHT SUB-TITLE (A-D) FOR EACH PARAGRAPH.A. THE INEXACTITUDE OF LANGUAGEB. PREVENTING MISUNDERSTANDINGSC. INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATIOND. FOSTERING RESPECTE. AVOIDING CONFLICTSPara 1 {A; B; C; D; E}Intercultural communication refers to messages transmitted between members of two or more different societies. Effective intercultural communication helps firms avoid conflict, preventmisunderstandings, and foster respect.Para 2 {A; B; C; D; E}The workplace is growing more diverse every day. Managers cannot assume that what they find inoffensive will also be inoffensive to their subordinates. A lack of sensitivity can lead to claims of discrimination or harassment, which costs firms big money. Intercultural communication involves exercising sensitivity and tact to avoid such conflicts.Para 3 {A; B; C; D; E}We human beings have developed language to communicate ideas to one another. Still, our languagerepresents an imperfect form of communication. Sometimes, words cannot accurately convey an idea,because the information might be highly complex. Also, a concept that exists in one culture or language might not be part of another. Effective intercultural communication tries to bridge languagegaps as effectively as possible so that everyone at the workplace finds themselves on the same page.Para 4 {A; B; C; D; E}Given the inexactitude of language, misunderstandings can frequently arise between people from different cultures when they exchange information. Idioms often become lost in translation. For example, the English expression “to shoulder responsibility”translates into Swedish as “be a man foryour hat”. Intercultural communication does not rely on expressions native to a particular language thatcould lead to confusion; rather, it relies on clear messages that all parties understand.Para 5 {A; B; C; D; E}Communication happens differently in various cultures. What one society finds acceptable may beanathema to another. When coworkers from different cultures do not take these differences into account, not only does communication suffer but conflicts come to the fore. Effective interculturalcommunication does not try to ignore societal differences; rather, it respects the variations among thehuman race and enables people to transmit information clearly.”答案：子问题1：C; 子问题2：E; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：D国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测5选择题Maggie Walker was born in 1867 in Richmond, Virginia. Her mother was once a slave in a rich woman’shouse. When Maggie was very young, a thief killed her father. Her family was impoverished, so Maggie’s mother started doing laundry in her home. Maggie had to help her. She washed clothes everyday, but she continued to go to school. She was a very good student, especially in math.After Maggie graduated from high school, she got a job as a teacher. In 1886, she married ArmisteadWalker. They had two sons and Maggie stayed home to care for them. She also volunteered tohelp asocial organization called the Order of St. Luke. This organization helped African Americans take care ofthe sick and bury the dead. Maggie Walker loved the work of the organization. The organization believed that African Americans should take care of each other.Over the years, Maggie Walker had more and more responsibilities with the organization. In 1895, shesuggested that St. Luke begin a program for young people. This program became very popular withschoolchildren. In 1899, Walk became Grand Secretary Treasurer of the St. Luke organization. However,because she was a woman, she received less than half the salary of the man who had the job beforeher.The Order of St. Luke had a lot of financial difficulties when Walker took over. It had a lot of unpaid billsand only $31.61 in the bank. But soon Maggie Walker changed all of that. Her idea was to get newmembers to join the Organization. In just a few years, it grew from 3,400 members to 50,000 members.The organization bought a $100,000 office building and increased its staff to 55. Now Walker was readyfor her next big step.1. Maggie’s father died {A; B; C}.A. when she finished high schoolB. before she was bornC. when she was very young2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?{A; B; C}A. Maggie had two children.B. Maggie was once a slave.C. Maggie was good at math.3. Which of the following is TRUE?{A; B; C}A. Maggie loved to help other African Americans.B. Maggie was very popular with school teachers.C. Maggie was the founder of the Order of St. Luke.4. The word impoverished in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to {A; B; C}.A. difficultB. richC. poor5. After Paragraph 4, the author will probably talk about Maggie’s {A; B; C}.A. educationB. next projectC. pay”答案：子问题1：C; 子问题2：B; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：B国家开放大学人文英语4形考作业单元自测5正误判断题All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiver. The sender is responsible forsuccessful conveyance. The sender’s personality, beliefs, cultural and educational background all influence the message and it is important for the sender to be aware of this as he or she is encodingthe message. Simply put, encoding is translating information into symbols that represent the ideas orconcepts of the message that needs sending. These symbols are usually words in written or spokenform. To ensure successful communication, the sender should know as much about his or her audience–the receiver –as possible in order to focus and support the encoding process.In addition to this awareness of self and encoding, the sender must choose the proper channel forconveying the message. Using the wrong channel may result in miscommunication. Like the sender,receivers are influenced by internal factors: their personality, their receptivity to the message or theirrelationship to the sender. Additionally, their current feelings, mood, or state of mind can affect a message. Once the message moves through the channel, the receiver then decodes it. The receiveruses his or her own experience and the context of the message to interpret its meaning. Feedback is the return message from the receiver to the sender. It is feedback that enables the senderto know whether the message was received successfully or not. Therefore it is essential to the communication process.This process, though very common, is fraught with potential breakdown at every turn. Spoken or written language is inherently easy to misinterpret. In conclusion, effective and successful Communication takes place when the message is successfully received and the receiver provides thesender with desirable feedback.1. The sender’s gender also influences the message.{T; F}2. Encoding is a process that translating information into symbols which serve as the ideas or conceptsof the message that will be sent later.{T; F}3. These symbols are usually words and sentences in written form.{T; F}4. Channel is not crucial for conveying the message.{T; F}5. Feedbacks enable the sender to know whether the receiver has received the message successfully ornot.{T; F}”答案：子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：F; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T。
国开学习网《人文英语4》形考任务参考答案
题目1未回答满分10.00标记题目题干– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours? – ________________________________选择一项：A. I am afraid you can.B. I don't think so.C. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.反馈正确答案是：I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon. 题目2未回答满分10.00标记题目题干– Excuse me, could you tell the time?– ________________________________选择一项：A. It's three thirty by my watch.B. You'd better buy a watch.C. Can you see the clock?反馈正确答案是：It's three thirty by my watch.3满分10.00标记题目题干As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.选择一项：A. intoB. onC. over反馈译文：汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树。
正确答案是：into题目4未回答满分10.00标记题目题干When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen. 选择一项：A. cookedB. cooksC. was cooking反馈译文：莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。
国开(中央电大)本科《人文英语4》网上形考任务试题及答案
国开(中央电大)本科《人文英语4》网上形考任务试题及答案国开(中央电大)本科《人文英语4》网上形考任务试题及答案 (国开平台形考任务必备资料) 说明：资料整理于2020年4月19日，平台考试网址：http：//。
适用专业：法学、汉语言文学、护理、社会工作、小学教育、学前教育和园艺。
单元自测1 试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目 [题目]–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours？–________________________________ I＇m sorry, but I really need it this afternoon. I don＇t think so. I am afraid you can. [答案]I＇m sorry, but I really need it this afternoon. [题目]–Excuse me, could you tell the time？–________________________________ It＇s three thirty by my watch. You＇d better buy a watch. Can you see the clock？ [答案]It＇s three thirty by my watch. [题目]–Good afternoon. Can I help you？– ________________________________ Yes, I think so, too. I need to buy a birthday present for my son.I don＇t think I need any of your help. [答案]I need to buy a birthdaypresent for my son. [题目]– Hello, may I speak to John？–________________________ You are wanted on the telephone. Can I leave a message for him？ Just a second, please. [答案]Just a second, please. [题目]–Thank you for your invitation. –________________________ It＇s a pleasure. I＇ll appreciate it. It doesn＇t matter. [答案]It＇s a pleasure. [题目]As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside. over into on [答案]into [题目]Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent. been are is [答案]are [题目]Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato？ whose who which [答案]whose [题目]John＇s father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University. teaches taught has taught [答案]has taught [题目]Never before _________ see such a terrible car accident on the road! I have have I did I [答案]did I [题目]On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day. guests customers clients [答案]clients [题目]Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________ far apart in between among them [答案]in between [题目]Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is,to read it carefully before the defence. on over after [答案]over [题目]What is the train ___________ to Birmingham？ trip fee fare [答案]fare [题目]When Lily came home at 5 pm yesterday, her mother ______dinner in the kitchen. was cooking cooked cooks [答案]was cooking 排序题 A. DOES IT COST THE SAME FOR EVERY HOUSEHOLD？ B. YOU CAN PAY RIGHT HERE, ON THE INTERNET! C. JUST GO AHEAD. D. WE DO FOR THE LIVE CABLE TV PROGRAMS. E. EXACTLY, EVEN DIGITAL BOXES. Liu Hui： Gordon, may I ask you a question？ Gordon： Hi, Liu Hui.[答案C]. Liu Hui： Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK？ Gordon： Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they＇re being shown on TV or live on an online TV service. Liu Hui：Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones？ Gordon：[答案E]. It is the law. Liu Hui： I see. How much is the license fee？ Gordon： It costs ？145.50 for a color TV license and ？49.00 for a black and white TV license. Liu Hui： That＇s a lot of money for a year. [答案A]？ Gordon： It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License. Liu Hui： I see. Gordon： Do you need such a license in China？ Liu Hui：[答案D]. Gordon： Oh, itsounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels. Liu Hui：By the way, where should I go to pay for my license？ Gordon：[答案B]. Liu Hui： Well, sure! Thank you! 选择题 Graffiti painting is traditionally a daredevil pursuit. Teenagers dodge security guards to put their names on trains and buses. But over the past decade, graffiti has all but disappeared from Britain＇s cities. Between 2020 and 2020 the number of incidents of graffiti recorded by the British Transport Police fell by 63%. A survey by the Environment Ministry shows that fewer places are blighted by tags than ever. Graffiti are increasingly confined to sanctioned walls, such as the Stockwell ball courts. In time the practice may die out entirely. The most obvious reason for the decline in tagging and train-painting is better policing. Numerous CCTV cameras mean it is harder to get away with painting illegally. And punishments are more severe. A generational shift is apparent, too. Fewer teenagers are getting into painting walls. They prefer to play with iPads and video games. Some have gone to art school and want to make money from their paintings. The Internet means that painters can win far more attention by posting pictures online than theycan by breaking into a railway yard. Taggers and graffiti artists mostly grew up in the 1980s and 1990s. Those men—and almost all are men—are now older and less willing to take risks. Graffiti may eventually disappear. But for now the hobby is almost respectable. The former graffiti artists paint abandoned warehouses at the weekend. It has become something to do on a Sunday afternoon—a slightly healthier alternative to sitting and watching football. 1.Teenagers are not afraid of being caught by security guards when they put their names on trains and buses. [答案F] 2.Less tags can be found in public places nowadays. [答案T] 3.Because of better policing graffiti decreases. [答案T] 4.Some teenagers go to art school in order to learn to paint walls. [答案F] 5.Taggers and graffiti artists are still willing to take risks. [答案F] 选择题 Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory(印第安人保护区)that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life. Jimhad a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead, Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete(运动员)in several sports, including baseball, running, and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team. In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U.S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events： the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1500-meter race. The decathlon has ten track and field events, with running, jumping and throwing contests. People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpewith his two gold medals, he said, Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world. Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, Thanks, King. 1. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in[C]. A. India B. Pennsylvania [答案]C. Oklahoma 2. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT[B]. A. fishing [答案]B. singing C. swimming 3. Jim Thorpe started to play sports[B]. A. before he was 9 years old [答案]B. when he was 16 years old C. when he was 24 years old 4. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means[C]. A. jumping B. five track and field events [答案]C. ten track and field events 5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE？[A] [答案]A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education. B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games. C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money. 单元自测2 试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl ＋F）搜索题目 [题目]– How many languages does Peter speak？–________________________________ Five languages. With his roommates. Pretty well. [答案]Five languages. [题目]–Something went wrong with my television last night. –________________________________ It＇s impossible. How did you manage to do that？ I＇m sorry to hear that. [答案]I＇m sorry tohear that. [题目]–Would you like something to drink？ What about a cup of tea？– ________________________________ Yes, I want. No, thanks. No, I wouldn＇t. [答案]No, thanks. [题目]– You are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago. –________________________________ Well, I don＇t know. I am really sorry. Don＇t blame me. [答案]I am really sorry. [题目]–Your ID card, please. – ________________________________ Here you are. Give you. Here are they. [答案]Here you are. [题目]_________ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony. Before In At [答案]Before [题目]Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat. the large number large number a large number [答案]a large number [题目]Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving. lost have lost are lose [答案]are lose [题目]Had you come five minutes earlier, you _________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. would have caught could catch would catch [答案]would have caught [题目]If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __________ in her diet. turn change run [答案]change [题目]No matter _________, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. it was snowing hard it was snowing how hard it wassnowing [答案]how hard it was snowing [题目]The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian＇s ________ money expense pay [答案]expense [题目]The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher；the way she walks tells us that! would be can be must be [答案]must be [题目]Tom, what did you do with my documents？ I have never seen such a ________ and disorder! mass mess guess [答案]mess [题目]You shouldn＇t ________ your time like that, Bob；you have to finish your school work tonight. do cut kill [答案]kill 排序题 A. I COULDN＇T AGREE MORE. B. WHAT ELSE？ C. ONCE WE SEPARATE AND RECYCLE THEM. D. BUT I HAVE A CONCERN.E. THAT IS REALLY A GREAT ADVICE. Peter： Molly, look at this. The newspaper says we should sort trash. Molly： That would be great!I always hate it when people mixing all the trash together. Peter：[答案E] Many communities have already done that. Molly： Yeah. The benefits of sorting out trash are obvious. Peter：For instance？ Molly： If trash is sorted, it can be transferred to factories instead of the disposal plant. Peter： That makes sense. [答案B] Molly：With trash separated, pollution caused by incineration can be avoided. Peter： It is high time for us to sort out the trash. Trash is trash only when everything is mixedtogether. [答案C]they can be useful again. Molly： [答案A] Things like paper, glass, and plastics can all be recycled. They can be reused. Peter： Sorting is good. [答案D]If people have no idea how to sort their trash, they will still put all waste in the same bag. Molly： You are right. People should be informed about how to do that in the first place. Moreover, sorting trash should be made easy for us. Otherwise, few people would bother to do it. Peter： I hope everything goes smoothly! Molly： I believe it will. 选择题 Since its founding in 1948, McDonald＇s has grown from a family burger（汉堡包）stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries. With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald＇s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies＇purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald＇s, called the Big Mac Index（巨无霸指数）.That＇s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items： choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald＇s in India doesn＇t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans. Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet RonaldMcDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald＇s as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism（沙文主义）, and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald＇s under construction to protest globalization and bad food. The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald＇s, killing a 27-year-old employee. No one claimed responsibility. But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald＇s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization. 1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？[B] A. McDonald＇s was founded in 1948. [答案]B. McDonald＇s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world. C. McDonald＇s has over 30,000 locations in the world now. 2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean[C]. A. very crowded B. very clean [答案]C. existing everywhere 3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that[A]. [答案]A. McDonald＇s designs its menu to suit the local people B. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald＇s C. the McDonald＇s menu sticks to old-fashionedfavorites such as the Big Mac 4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald＇s？[A] [答案]A. They destroyed a McDonald＇s under construction. B. They protested outside a McDonald＇s. C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald＇s. 5. In[C], an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald＇s restaurant in France. A. 1998 B. 1999 [答案]C. 2000 正误判断题 I＇ve been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy, harmony and peace for me. Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores, preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and livestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me, the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting and hiking. I enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail, or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose, bears, deer, etc. Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the simpler things, things that make us feel good about ourselves and the world. It may be just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers market, or a project or a problem that the community mightpull together to help solve. I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing with out-of-control grass fires, a roof that collapsed from a large snow fall, or even helping a recent widow with fire wood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I can’t say enough. I really enjoy living the country life. I know it’s not for everyone, but I know it＇s for me. 1. The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there. [答案T] 2. Living in the country is not busy at all. [答案F] 3. The author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost every day. [答案T] 4. People living in the country usually go shopping every Saturday. [答案T] 5. According to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life. [答案F] 单元自测3 试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目 [题目]- Good morning, sir. May I help you？ -__________. No, I don＇t need your help. No, I don＇t buy anything. Yes, I need some salt. [答案]Yes, I need some salt. [题目]I didn＇t know my identity card was needed, sir. –________________________________ Sorry, but that＇s no excuse. I don＇t believe you. How dare you say that？ [答案]Sorry, but that＇s no excuse. [题目]Although he did not know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport. easy enough enough easily enough [答案]easily enough [题目]-Can you go out with us for dinner this evening？ -__________. Thanks a lot, but I＇m busy tonight. No, I really don＇t like being with you. No, I already have plans. [答案]Thanks a lot, but I＇m busy tonight. [题目]Do you know the man _______ under the apple tree？ lying laying lay [答案] lying [题目]-Excuse me, where is Dr Smith＇s office？ -________. You can＇t ask me. I don＇t know, either. Please don＇t say so. Sorry, I don＇t know. But you can ask the man over there. [答案] Sorry, I don＇t know. But you can ask the man over there. [题目]Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ________ his mind. on with in [答案] on [题目]I don＇t know the park, but it＇s _________ to be quite beautiful. told said spoken [答案] said [题目]Is the library ________ now？ No, it＇s ______. open；closed open；close opening；closing [答案] open；closed [题目]Mike is better than Peter ________ swimming. for on at [答案] at [题目]Nancy is ________ girl. an eighteen-years-old a eighteen-years-old an eighteen-year-old [答案] an eighteen-year-old [题目]The baby is hungry, but there＇s ________ milk in the bottle. few little alittle [答案] little [题目]-These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you very much. -_________. Yes, I agree. It＇s my pleasure. No, nothing. [答案] It＇s my pleasure. [题目]They have learned about _____in recent years. several hundreds English words hundreds of English words hundred of English words [答案] hundreds of English words [题目]Two thousand dollars ____ enough for the car. were is are [答案]is 排序题 A. FOR MANY STUDENTS B. A MAJOR BARRIER C. EQUALITY IN ACCESS TO EDUCATION D. DIFFERENT PEOPLE E. NON-TRADITIONAL STUDENTS The National Union of Students (NUS) welcomes the news that greater numbers of black and disabled students are studying at UK universities, but there is still a lot of work to be done on widening access, writes the union＇s president, Gemma Tumelty. A recent Department of Communities and Local Government (DCLG) equalities review showed that significant numbers of potential students felt their disability was[答案B]to accessing higher education (HE). This is simply unacceptable. Equality and diversity is not entirely a numbers game and before too much praise is given we need to hear more from [答案E], not just about their experience of accessing higher education but also going through the system. Equality in society is absolutely, andfundamentally, linked to[答案C]. [答案A], university is the place where they will be first exposed to different cultures and[答案D]. As well as fighting for better access, the NUS wants to see diversity properly valued and promoted within the student experience. Many pay lip service to the value of diversity, but is this recognized and promoted as a core asset to those who go through the HE system？ Equality in society can be promoted by equality and diversity at university. But the benefits of university as a positive, diverse environment must be seen by students as adding value as much as any other factors before the numbers game is really won by the champions of diversity. 选择题 It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, skinny members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are, well, zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that？ Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes of while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry isfinally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering (迎合) to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the skinny people are not allowed. There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate. Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六块腹肌). They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers. Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted (有色的) windows for privacy, are all important changes. Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it＇s a step in the right direction. 1. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to[A]. [答案]A. fat B. healthy C. friendly 2. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that[B]. A. most large gym chains really don＇t want members to show up frequently [答案]B.overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry C. regular gyms don＇t accept overweight people to participate in their programs 3. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members？ [A] [答案]A. To achieve functional fitness. B. To build six-pack abs. C. To look like a fitness model. 4. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？ [C] A. The machines are designed for larger people. B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy. [答案]C. There are large mirrors on the walls. 5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage？[C] A. Improving Women＇s Self-confidence through Exercises. B. The traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its Customers. [答案]C. Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People. 选择题 Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality. Liu Hui： Thank you, Dr. Smith, for agreeing to be interviewed by our Campus News Weekly. First, what do you mean by educational inequality？ Dr. Smith： Educational inequality is the disparity that certain students experience in their education as compared to other students. But the meaning of it varies in different social contexts. Liu Hui： Why does it exist in modernsociety？Dr. Smith：Well, researchers link educational inequality to socioeconomic, racial and geographic reasons. Liu Hui： So it is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in different countries. Dr. Smith： Yeah, you are right. For example, in the United States, although skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, it is evident in education. Liu Hui： Educational inequality exists in China, too. For example, the college entrance rate is much higher in Beijing than in other provinces. How do you think can we someday eradicate the inequality？ Dr. Smith： It＇s impossible to answer such a big question in few words. Educational inequality has become one of the most important political and social issues in every nation nowadays. There have been numerous attempts at reforms and.....1. Well, researchers link educational inequality to[C]. A. socioeconomic, racial and educational reasons B. racial, economic and geographic reasons [答案]C. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons2. According to the passage, [C]. A. in the United States, skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, but not in education B. in the United States, skin color is only linked to the form of inequality in education [答案]C. in theUnited States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education 3. Educational inequality exists in[C]. A. China only B. many countries [答案]C. all the countries 4. What does the word eradicate mean in the passage？[A] [答案]A. get rid of B. cope with C. carry out 5. What＇s the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality？[B] A. reserved [答案]B. positive C. negative 单元自测4 试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl ＋F）搜索题目 [题目]—Can you tell me where I can park the car？—_________________. Yes, please It is made in America Well, just over there [答案] Well, just over there [题目]— Could I talk to Prof. Lee？—_________________. Oh, it＇s you Yes, speaking I＇m waiting for you [答案]Yes, speaking [题目]— I＇ve got a bad cold today. —_________________. Thank you for telling me Oh, dear!I hope you get better soon It isn＇t serious [答案]Oh, dear! I hope you get better soon [题目]— Sam, this is my friend, Jane. —_________________. Glad to meet you, Sam Glad to meet you, Jane I＇m Jack [答案]Glad to meet you, Jane [题目]—What＇s the matter with you？—_________________. Not too bad I feel a bit sick It matters with you [答案]I feel a bit sick [题目]I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I ___to half a dozen othergroups before. was giving had given am giving [答案]had given [题目] Neither John ___________ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. or nor but [答案]nor [题目]The atmosphere ___________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions. consists of is made up composes of [答案]consists of [题目]The new order means _____ overtime. works working to work [答案]working [题目]With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____ he was a man of action. which that What [答案]that [题目]It is said that _____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. quite a lot quite a little quite a few [答案]quite a few [题目]Jane＇s dress is similar in design _____ her sister＇s. to with like [答案]to [题目]She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country. Both All Neither [答案]Neither [题目]The sports meeting was put off till the next week _____ rain. in spite of because of so [答案]because of [题目]Today＇s weather is _____worse than yesterday＇s. very much very much [答案]much 排序题 A. EVEN WITHOUT INTERNATIONAL LINKS B. CHINESE STUDENTS AND ACADEMICS C. THE CRISIS ON ECONOMIC GROWTH D. A STRONG RESEARCH SYSTEM E. IN PART BECAUSE OF THIS Education and academic qualitycan mean different things to different people, depending on their perspective, role and context and,[答案E], quality is notoriously difficult to evaluate. The question of how to do this has been pursued for many years. Nevertheless, the goal of improving educational quality is agreed by all and stimulated further by the recent worldwide economic downturn and the need to counteract the impact of[答案C]and prepare for economic recovery. As the World Bank and UNESCO said 10 years ago： The quality of knowledge generated within higher education institutions, and its availability to the wider economy, is becoming increasingly critical to national competitiveness. They also rightly emphasized that[答案D]at the national level opens up the possibility that substantial additional public benefits can be realized through international links. This is precisely why[答案B]should contribute to these global benefits, reforming and improving evaluation systems for educational and academic quality. Original and good research, especially in science, economics and social sciences, has a trickle-down effect on society. And it offers additional benefits[答案A], though international collaboration and exchange of the best evaluation policy andpractice can bring substantial advantages to all partners in relation to lessons learned elsewhere. 选择题 Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a new study published Tuesday suggests. The study followed more than 3,000 babies into adulthood in Brazil. The researchers found those who were breast-fed scored slightly higher in intelligence tests in their 30s, stayed in school longer and earned more money than those who were given formula（配方奶粉）. Breast-feeding not only has short-term benefits, but also breast-feeding has long-term benefits, says Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Federal University of Pelotas in Brazil, who led the study being published in The Lancet Global Health. Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby＇s health. This is especially true in poor countries, where water can be contaminated. For instance, a baby given formula in developing countries is 14 times more likely to die in the first six months than one who＇s breast-fed. In the U.S., some research has suggested that breast-feeding may raise a baby＇s IQ（智商）by a few points. But a recent study with siblings（兄弟姐妹）found little advantage to breast-feeding. Horta says these previous studies didn＇t follow children into adulthood to see if。
国家开放大学2020年春季学期电大《人文英语4》形成性考核附答案
第七单元一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）题目1— Here you are, Sir.— _________________.正确答案是：Thank you very much题目2— Would you like a tea?— _________________.正确答案是：Yes, please题目3There's lots of fruit _________ the tree. Our little cat is also in the tree.选择一项：译文：树上长了许多果实。
我们的小猫也在树上。
正确答案是：on题目4Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are many beautiful halls, ridges and a huge lake?译文：你去过颐和园吗？那儿有很多漂亮的大厅、屋脊，还有一个很大的湖。
正确答案是：where题目5It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its value.译文：直到失去了健康你才知道它的重要性。
正确答案是：that题目1— May I speak to Prof . Li please?— _________________.正确答案是：I'm afraid you've got the wrong number题目2— What does your English teacher look like?— _________________.正确答案是：She looks much like her mother题目3Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs__________ day.译文：两天时间他完成不了这项工作，还学要一天正确答案是：a third题目4It's high time that he settled down in the country and __________ a new life.译文：他早干在那村庄安定下来开始新的生活。
国家开放大学一网一平台电大人文英语4形考任务3-5单元自测题库及答案
国家开放大学一网一平台电大《人文英语4》形考任务3单元自测题库及答案一、选择填空，从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题 10 分）1. -Excuse me, where is Dr Smith' s office?-________.【正确答案】 Sorry, I don' t know. But you can ask the man over there.2. -Good morning, sir. May I help you?-__________.【正确答案】【正确答案】 Yes, I need some salt.3. Do you know the man_______under the apple tree?【正确答案】 lying4. Two thousand dollars____enough for the car.【正确答案】 is5. They have learned about_____in recent years.【正确答案】 hundreds of English words二、阅读理解：选择题（每题 10 分）6. 选择题Liu Hui interviews Dr. Smith about the issue of educational inequality.Liu Hui: Thank you, Dr. Smith, for agreeing to be interviewed by our Campus NewsWeekly. First, what do you mean by educational inequality?Dr. Smith: Educational inequality is the disparity that certain students experience in their education as compared to other students. But the meaning of it varies in different social contexts.Liu Hui: Why does it exist in modern society?Dr. Smith: Well, researchers link educational inequality to socioeconomic, racial and geographic reasons.Liu Hui: So it is very likely that educational inequality exists in different forms in different countries.Dr. Smith: Yeah, you are right. For example, in the United States, although skin color is linked to other forms of inequality, it is evident in education.Liu Hui: Educational inequality exists in China, too. For example, the college entrance rate is much higher in Beijing than in other provinces. How do you think can we someday eradicate the inequality?Dr. Smith: It' s impossible to answer such a big question in few words. Educational inequality has become one of the most important political and social issues in every nation nowadays. There have been numerous attempts at reforms and. . . . .Well, researchers link educational inequality to 1.C. racial, socioeconomic and geographic reasons2. According to the passage, 2.C. in the United States, skin color is linked to the inequality in education3. Educational inequality exists in 3.C. all the countries4. What does the word“eradicate” mean in the passage?4A. get rid of5. What' s the attitude of Dr. Smith to the future of education equality?5B. positive完形填空题(50. 0 分)正确答案： (1) C(2) C(3) C(4) A(5) B国家开放大学一网一平台电大《人文英语4》形考任务4单元自测题库及答案一、选择填空，从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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C. Not having prepared
题目1
一Have a nice holiday, Ted..
选择一项：
C. Thank you, and you too
题目2
一What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?.
选择一项：
E
The workplace is growing more diverse every day. Managers cannot assume that what they find inoffensive will also be inoffensive to their subordinates. Alack of sensitivity can lead to claims of discrimination or haras sment, which costs firms big money. Intercultural communication involves exercising sensitivity and tact to avoid such conflicts.
B
Given the inexactitude of language, mis under s landings can frequently arise between people from different cultures when they exchange information. Idioms often become lost in translation. For example, the English expression “to shoulder responsibility translates into Swedish as "be a man for your hat”. Intercultural communication does not rely on expressions native to a particular language that could lead to confusion; rather, it relies on clear messages that all parties understand.
C.Intercultural communication
D.Fostering respect
E.Avoiding conflicts
c
Intercultural communication refers to messages transmitted between members of two or more different societies. Effective intercultural communication helps firms avoid conflict, prevent misunderstandings, and foster respect.
选择一项：
A.
题目4
Importanthis discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.
选择一项：
B.
题目5
He is fond of playing ___ piano while his brother is interested in listening to __ music.
A.Walking through the wood
题目3
her and then try to copy what she does.
选择一项:
C. Watch
题目4
The younginterested in pop music.
选择一项：
C. are
题目5
He is fond of playingpiano while his brother is interested in listening tomusic.
最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语
形考任务5
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）
题目1
一How was the journey to London?.
选择一项：
B.It went very well
题目2
一Can you help me clear up the mess?.
选择一项：
A. the;
二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）
题目6
填写主题句
L Read the passage and choose the right sub-title (A-D) for each paragraph.
A.The inexactitude of language
B.Preventing misunderstandings
选择一项：
C.No problem
题目3
Will youme a favor, please?
选择一项：
C. do
题目4
I want to buy a wallet for him.
选择一项：
A.small blade leather
题目5
tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.
选择一项：
B.
题目1
一Ybu needn't do the work till after the New Year..
选择一项：
A.
题目2
一How was the journey to London?.
选择一项：
B.
题目3
these honours he received a 源自um of money.A
We human beings have developed language to communicate ideas to one another. Still, our language represaits an imperfect form of communication. Sometimes, words cannot accurately convey an idea, because the information might be highly complex. Also, a concept that exists in one culture or language might not be part of another Effective intercultural communication tries to bridge language gaps as effectively as possible so that everyone at the workplace finds themselves on the same page.