江西暑新县第一中学2017_2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

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2017-2018学年高一下学期期末英语测试题含答案

2017-2018学年高一下学期期末英语测试题含答案

试卷类型:A 本试卷共12页。

满分150分,考试用时120分种。

考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. The term paperB. Touring resourcesC. A trip to China2. What does the woman mean?A. She feels very hungryB. The man ate all the foodC. The refrigerator needs cleaning.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotelB. In a hospitalC. At Harry’s home4. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to work by carB. Have a quick breakfastC. Do morning exercise5. At what time did the woman first wake up the man?A. 7:20B. 7:30C. 7:40第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

精选2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(实验班,含解析)

精选2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(实验班,含解析)

江西省高安中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(实验班,含解析)第一部分听力部分(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. 音频What are the speakers going to do tonight?A. Go to the park.B. Watch a movie.C. Stay at home.【答案】B【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

2. 音频Who is ill?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The man’s wife.【答案】C【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

3. 音频What is the man?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A host.【答案】A【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

4. 音频Where does this conversation take place?A. In the office.B. In the hospital.C. At the barber’s.【答案】C【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

5. 音频How would the woman like her steak?A. Rare.B. Medium.C. Well-done.【答案】B【解析】【分析】此题为听力题,解析略。

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案

2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案

高一年级下学期月考试题英语试题2018.6第Ⅰ卷(满分100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。

1.What will the woman do next?A.Help the man. B.Finish her homework. C.Watch a program.2.What does the woman mean?A.It’s too cold this winter.B.Cold beer is harmful to health.C.The man should drink less beer.3.How much does the man have to pay?A.$90. B.$162. C.$180.4.Why does the man have so many clocks?A.He has trouble getting up. B.He often forgets about time.C.He likes collecting clocks.5.What can we infer about the speakers?A.They’ve known each other.B.They’re having coffee together.C.They think the coffee shop too small.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面1段对话或独白,选出最佳选项,回答第6、7题。

6.What does the woman offer to do for the man?A.Call his boss. B.Prepare for his trip. C.Record the program.7.What will the man do tomorrow?A.Go on a business trip. B.Attend a meeting. C.Take a vacation.请听下面1段对话或独白,选出最佳选项,回答第8、9题。

学17—18学年下学期高一期末考试英语试题(附答案)

学17—18学年下学期高一期末考试英语试题(附答案)

2017-----2018学年度第二学期期末考试高一学年英语试卷分值:120 时间:100分钟第一部分阅读理解(共20题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ACaptain GoodfellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatres on Saturday morning at 10:00 free.Walking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Saturday morning.Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history.Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30.Wear comfortable shoes!Films at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre.See Broken Window at 1:30.The workers will be at 3:45.For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same kind of food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world.Delicious and not expensive.Noon to 5:00 p.m.Take me out to the BallgameIt’s October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbird s this year.Get your tickets at the gate.It might be cold… don’t forget sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear “The Zoo”?“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8 Rose Hall, City College.1.You can probably eat Chinese, Italian and Arab food _________.A.at Central Park on Saturday B.at the front entrance of City HallC.at the ballgame D.at 5:00 p.m.2.If you are going on the Walking Tour, don’t forget _________.A.your beautiful walk B.your comfortable shoesC.your worries D.your learning about local history3.The Redbirds ballgame _________.A.is in the afternoon B.is at the gateC.might be cold D.is outsideBI had breakfast hurriedly because I woke up late. I had never gone to work late and didn’t want my boss to be unsatisfied.However, it seemed that day wasn’t a lucky one for me from the very second I left my flat. The moment I wanted to rush downstairs one of my stiletto heels(细高跟鞋) broke. I had to return to change my red shoes. I also had to change my purse and other little things that I had tried to match with the shoes. I was sure I would be late for work.On my way to work I had to wait for over half an hour because of an accident. I had no choice but to wait. I phoned my boss and he told me that it was no problems, but he needed me for the meeting with the Japanese clients(客户)that morning.Finally, I arrived at the office one hour late. I had to keep calm and be fresh for the meeting to make the clients sure that our plan was the best for their future commercial project. However, I left the plan I had made the night before at home and was going to present it to the clients. I was about to get angry when I realized that I had a draft of it in my office.At last, the presentation came to an end and it turned out to be a success. But I have to say that I had a terrible day, full of incidents.4. Which of the following is NOT the reason of the writer being late for her work?A. She got up late in the morning.B. She changed her purse and other little things.C. She had a traffic accident on the way to work.D. One of her shoe heels broke.5. According to the passage, what could we learn about the writer?A. Her boss was very angry with her.B. She often arrived at her office on time.C. She left her plan on the bus.D. She was nervous at the meeting.6. Which is the correct order of the following events?a. She presented the plan to the clients.b. One of her stiletto heels broke.c. She arrived at the office.d. She phoned her boss.e. She tried to match her purse with her red shoes.A. bdecaB. beacdC. dbecaD. bedca7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. One trouble never comes alone.B. Failure is the mother of success.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. A good beginning makes a good ending.CA priest(牧师)had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down.The priest persuaded, offered warm milk, etc. The kitty would not come down.The tree was not strong enough to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree bent down, he could then reach up and get the kitty.He did so, checking his progress in the car frequently, then figured if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty.But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke.The tree went “boing!” and the kitty at once sailed through th e air —out of sight.The priest felt terrible.He walked all over the neighborhood asking people if they’d seen his kitty.Nobody had seen a lost kitty.So, he prayed, “God, I just give this kitty to your keeping,” and went on about his business.Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting one of his church members.He happened to look into her shopping cart and was amazed to see cat food.Now this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food when you ha te cats so much?”She replied, “You won’t believe this,” and told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, but she kept refusing.Then a few days before, the child begged again, so the Mom finally told her little girl, “Well, if God gives yo u a cat, you can keep it.” She told the priest, “I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and ask God for a cat.You won’t believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes.A cat suddenly came flying out of the blue sky, with its paws spread out, and landed right in front of her.”8.The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to ________.A.get his kitty down from the treeB.persuade his kitty to come downC.offer the kitty some warm milkD.see if the rope was strong enough9.The underlined sentence probably means that the priest _______.A.was happy he didn’t have to care for the kittyB.hoped his neighbors would look after his catC.thought his kitty might be lost or killedD.didn’t want to see his kitty any more10.Why was the priest amazed when he saw the woman had bought much cat food?A.Because he couldn’t imagine she had her own cat.B.Because the woman was his church member.C.Because he thought she would live on cat food.D.Because he knew clearly she didn’t like a cat.11.Which may be the best title of this passage?A.A flying cat B.A lucky girlC.God sent her a cat D.An unlucky priestDtaught to perform morepushing a miniature soccer ball into a net.help the police to find out drugs at an airport or at a train station.12. Which is true according to the passage?A. Most people train animals because they need friends.B. Training animals requires some certifications.C. Training chickens is a way to improve the tra iners’ skills.D. Bob Bailey is a professional animal trainer.13. According to the passage, a fish can _________.A. be trained to follow anyoneB. turn on its aquarium light when it is offC. signal its owner to get fedD. take part in a football game in the field14. Scientists think the training of pigs is easier because _________.A. pigs do not bite like dogsB. the pigs are smart animalsC. pigs have a good sense of hearingD. pigs can help find out drugs at an airport15. The underlined word “miniature” means much _________ than a normal one.A. smallerB. more colorfulC. more attractiveD. cheaper第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)Nowadays parents and their children are spending less and less time communicating with each other. 16 . It is reported that American parents today spend about 40 percent less time with their children than parents did a generation ago. To keep your family time creative and enjoyable, below is a list of helpful family time tips.1. Eat together & listen to each otherMost children today don’t know the meaning of a family dinnertime. Yet the communication and unity built during this time is necessary to a healthy family life. Sharing a meal together allows parents and their children the opportunity to talk about each other’s lives. 17 . 2. Read oftenIt’s important for parents to read to their children. The latest research shows that reading to your children develops an interest in knowledge and contributes to language development. It also increases their concentration on things and helps them become more curious. 18 . After reading, ask questions about what the books are about.3. Start a hobby or projectChoose a fun activity that your children are interested in. Activities like cooking, fishing or biking can be their great hobbies. 19 . Once a child learns a new skill, let him or her take the lead under your direction.4. Plan a family outing.20 . Jump into the family car and go for a drive. Prepare a picnic lunch and visit a local park. Take time to play or ride a bike. A slow and relaxing walk in the woods will help parents communicate with their children better. Also, a visit to the zoo or museum will inspire enthusiasm in a child and lead to long discussions.A. It is very important for children to exercise.B. They can open the door to exciting family time.C. Sometimes getting out of the house is of much importance.D. Look for books that your children would enjoy reading.E. Children are burdened with too much homework.F. This is also a time for parents to listen and give advice to their children.G. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got.第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:完形填空(共20题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)One morning , a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet . He held up a sign (牌子)which 21 : I am blind , please help .There were 22 a few coins in the hat . A man was walking by . He took a few coins from his pocket and 23 them into the hat . He then took the sign , turned it around , and wrote some 24 . He put the sign 25 so that everyone who walked by would see the 26 words .Soon the hat began to 27 up . A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy . That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how 28 were . The boy recognized his footsteps and asked , “ Were you the one who 29 my sign this morning ? What did you write ? ”The man said , “ I only wrote the 30 . I said what you said but in a 31 way . ”What he had written was : Today is a beautiful day but I cannot 32 it .Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing ?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind . But the first sign simply told people to help 33 putting some money in the hat . The second sign told people they were 34 to enjoy the beauty of the day , but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind .The first sign just said the boy was blind . The second sign told people they were so 35 that they were not blind .There are at least two 36 we can learn from this simple story .The first is : Be 37 for what you have . Someone else has 38 . Help where you can . The second is : Be 39 . Think differently . There is always a 40 way !21. A. wrote B. said C. talked D. looked22. A. many B. only C. quite D. much23. A. pushed B. drove C. dropped D. kicked24. A. sentences B. letters C. requirements D. words25. A. back B. up C. out D. off26. A. big B. right C. new D. beautiful27. A. grow B. fill C. cover D. increase28. A. things B. people C. signs D. tricks29. A. threw B. saw C. broke D. changed30. A. truth B. hope C. idea D. advice31. A. humorous B. funny C. different D. similar32. A. feel B. see C. understand D. hear33. A. in B. with C. by D. at34. A. surprised B. pleased C. proud D. able35. A. nice B. lucky C. young D. strong36. A. classes B. subjects C. lessons D. facts37. A. useful B. careful C. anxious D. grateful38. A. more B. less C. few D. much39. A. creative B. kind C. smart D. relaxed40. A. good B. bad C. worse D. better第二节:语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面一个短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式The quotation(引言)from Winston Churchill 41 (tell) us that there is no need to feel upset and 42 (disappoint)) when we are faced with failures. What is the most important is that we should be confident in ourselves. Success only belongs to those 43 keep trying with their enthusiasm.During the last summer holidays, I got 44 part-time job at a fast food restaurant and worked there 45 a cleaner. I worked seven hours a day for three weeks. The job was hard and boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired 46 I nearly gave it up half way.47 was my mother that encouraged me and told me that nothing was difficult as long as I had enthusiasm about it. Therefore, I decided 48 (stick) to it with determination and I finally finished the job before the new term began.Through this 49 (succeed) experience, I understand that only by working hard and facing failures 50 (brave) and optimistically can we gain success.第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)One day I happen to find a chatting room on my QQ, where people was chatting in English. I tried to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oral English of some junior students was good than mine. I asked them for advices and they told me to practise more on QQ. But every day after that I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. Day by day I learned from many useful words and expressions. With time going by, I found that I could even communicate some college students free.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是学生李华,得知好朋友William在学习中感到压力很大,学习效果甚微,请你按照以下要点给他写一封电子邮件,帮助他放松身心,提高学习效率。

2017-2018学年度第二学期期末考试高一英语试题

2017-2018学年度第二学期期末考试高一英语试题

2017-2018学年度第二学期期末考试高一英语试题时间:2小时,分值:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题I分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the man buy for the woman?A. Notebooks.B. Paper.C. Pencils.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In the woman’s office.3. Why will Mr. Rogers be out of the office next week?A. To take a holidayB. To attend a wedding.C. To travel on business.4. What does the man mean?A. The woman can’t leave early.B. He’ll pick up the woman’s parents.C. Mr. Black won’t come at 4 o’clock.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A lift worker.B. The man’s sister.C. A lift accident.第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Why did Gareth Jones quit the game halfway?A. He got hurt.B. He was too tired.C. He broke match rules.7. What will the speakers do next Saturday?A. Visit Gareth.B. Watch a game.C. Play a match.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

第一中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)练习

第一中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)练习

第一中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)练习英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. 音频Where does the woman want to go?A. To Oxford.B. To Liverpool.C. To London.【答案】A【解析】【分析】M: Let me see your ticket. Umm … This ticket is for Oxford.W: Yes, that’s right.M: But this train doesn’t go to Oxford. It goes to Liverpoo l.W: Oh no! Then I’ll have to get off and change at London.【详解】本题为听力题,解析略。

2. 音频How many people will go to the tennis game?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.【答案】B【解析】【分析】M: Great! I know Thomas really enjoys watching tennis. Can he join us?W: Well, I’m afraid I don’t have an extra ticket for him.【详解】本题为听力题,解析略。

3. 音频What does the woman ask the boy to do after school?A. Put away his school bag.B. Move the kitchen table.C. Hang up his coat.【答案】A【解析】【分析】M: Mum, have you seen my school bag?【详解】本题为听力题,解析略。

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题_32

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题_32

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ADo you want to go abroad to make money? If you’ve decided t o invest(投资)overseas, you may be wondering which countries are the best , and which countries will give you the biggest returns. In some locations, investment is easier than others. Here are the top4 best countries to invest in housing:◆ItalyA charming hillside area, Abruzzo makes for a great investme nt. This beautiful place has lots of local housing resources, an d you can buy a home that needs just $45,000. With proper re pair, selling for at least four times that much, you can easily m ake money.◆ArgentinaCentral America’s Argentina’s tourism is popular, so it has a lot to offer locals and tourists alike. This coastal country is affo rdable, too, especially in the busy city of Buenos Aires. As the city is rapidly expanding, now it’s time to get this hot investing opportunity.◆MexicoIn the south of the border, you can find unbelievable investme nt. Playa del Carmen will give you the most for your money. P lus its tourism is popular and it’s a nice place to visit and easil y accessible from the United States.◆PanamaHistoric and lively, Panama is a safe place for shopping. You’l l enjoy great tax(税金)benefits in Panama. Panama does not charge income tax for t he first 10 years of your investment.No matter where you choose to buy, these four countries will provide you with a great location and return on investment. 1. What do Argentina and Mexico have in common according to the text?A. Their tourism is popular.B. They are rapidly expanding.C. They lie on the United States.D. Their natural resources are extremely rich.2. Which of the following has an advantage in tax policy in inv estment?A. Italy.B. Mexico.C. Panama.D. Argentina.3. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To introduce some tourist attractions.B. To show different building styles in the world.C. To show four countries for tourists to buy clothes.D. To introduce some countries for investment in housing.BA dog can keep us company. Sweetie is a big dog who spend s every Friday of the month in the Children’s Area of our local library. Earlier today, I was so lucky to be nearby when she w as partnering with a boy who was reading a mystery of Magic Tree House. Every time Sweetie listened to the boy reading th e most challenging words, she would softly lick(舔)his hand which was holding the book. With his mom in the ba ckground, Sweetie and the young boy shared a l0-minute happy partnership, and he was rewarded by Sw eetie’s great attention to his every word.Next Sweetie had an appointment with the twins who took tur ns reading poetry. With each girl giggling over the funny words, Sweetie was also smiling with her tongue dropping a bit as they each read. After the 10-minute interaction was done, each girl gave Sweetie a gentle hug and were rewarded by Sweetie’s foreleg bow.In speaking with Sweetie’s owner and transportation “captain”, I learned that Sweetie had been specially trained to work as a service dog. She has retired(退休)after a career of wonderful service, and now she is “in her sun set years” in her service at the library.Sweetie has a special resting carpet behind the scenes in the Children’s Area, so that she can refresh herself with fresh wat er and some food when she is tired and hungry. This is Sweet ie’s third summer that she has been the “regular” partner. Oh Fridays from 2 pm~4 pm, Sweetie is ready to listen and act asa devoted partner.4. What do we know about Sweetie?A. She is a good listener.B. She likes playing tricks on people.C. She dislikes children.D. She is stupid.5. How did the boy feel when Sweetie listened to him reading ?A. Frightened.B. Happy.C. Astonished.D. Upset.6. What does the underlined word “giggling” in Paragraph 2 pr obably mean?A. Crying loudly.B. Keeping silently.C. Speaking in a rude way.D. Laughing in a silly way.7. Which of the following can best describe Sweetie?A. Violent.B. Lazy.C. Mysterious.D. Friendly.CMany students are involved in social practice besides study. On Monday, April 17, 2017, a unique partnership between Sai nt Agatha and Phalanx Family Services began. Saint Agatha i s a primary school and day care program. Phalanx Family Ser vices is a full-service, nonprofit (非盈利的)organization offering various programming for in-need families living in Chicago.Thirteen in-school youths, between the ages of 16~18, started training as young reporters in an eight-week camp organized by the two organizations. The program is designed to teach them how to become city reporters. After completing the program successfully, they will receive a job re porting for one of nine online news about the project.The very thought of 13 youths’ improving reading and writing l evels and hunting for career opportunities in journalism(新闻业)is exciting! Imagine, Chicago youths report positive and inspiri ng stories about the happenings around Chicago’s black and brown communities, which are much better than frightening st ories coming from local and national medium.I admire Saint Agatha and Phalanx Family Services for trainin g youths in a needed skill set. As I see it, technology has har med youths’ reading and writing abilities. My father often says , “Youth is wasted on the young.” It sounds like the wisdom of the old. But Saint Agatha offers training and the opportunity fo r youths to take an active part in reporting the happenings and events they experience day to day in order to prove students don’t waste youth.8. What is the main purpose of the eight-week camp?A. To improve students’ interest in study.B. To help students become more independent.C. To teach youths how to become city reporters.D. To let youths know about their local culture and customs.9. What does Saint Agatha mainly show to us?A. What our father said is right.B. Youth is not wasted by students.C. Technology harms youths’ reading and writing abilities.D. Technology provides the youth with more opportunities.10. The underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refers to “__ ______”.A. Youth is wasted on the youngB. Reporting the happenings and eventsC. YouthD. Technology11. What can be inferred from the text?A. The history of the city is mainly recorded by youths.B. Phalanx Family Services is aiming to make money.C. The author is in favor of the eight-week camp.D. The thirteen in-school youths refused the program.DIt is generally believed that humans can’t live without sleep. A s any person suffering from lack of sleep knows, dark circles under the eyes usually stand out after a bad night’s sleep. But why do people get these dark eye bags? The answer is both genetic (that is, relating to your DNA) and environmental ( a result of your everyday living, such as rubbing your eyes or getting too little sleep), said Dr. Carol Clinton, a skin-care researcher in Dublin, Ohio.But “the biggest reason is genes,” Clinton told Live Science. E ye bags are generally more noticeable in people who, becaus e of genes, have thin or pale skin. When people are tired or v ery nervous, blood circulation in the eye area becomes slow, allowing blood to pool there, Clinton said. Capillaries(毛细血管)stand out, leading to dark eye circles, she said. Besides, eye bags result from eyes’ fat moving forward. An ag e-connected increase in fat beneath the eyeballs leads to eye b ags. “Anyway, when your eyes’ fat is moving forward, you ma y think about having an operation in that area,” Clinton said, “A person can get 9 hours of sleep a night, but still have eye b ags because of a genetic development.”In other cases, environmental problems cause eye bags. For example, allergies(过敏)—especially seasonal allergies—can cause capillaries to stand out. Getting too much sun can also damage and thin the skin, making dark circles under the eyes easy to see. Besides, eating salty foods can cause the b ody to hold more water, which makes eye bags worse, according to the Mayo Clinic.12. In Clinton’s opinion, what is the main cause of the formati on of dark eye bags?A. Genes.B. Habits.C. Age.D. The environment.13. What can remove your eye bags according to the text?A. Getting much sun.B. Drinking plenty of water.C. Having an operation on the fat in the eye area.D. Slowing your blood circulation in the eye area.14. What can we learn from the text?A. It’s possible to change genes.B. Rubbing your eyes might cause dark eye bags.C. People with thick skin don’t get dark eye bags.D. You can’t get dark eye bags if you get enough sleep.15. What’s the best title for the text?A. What Can You Do to Protect Your Eyes?B. The Importance of Sleep to People’s HealthC. Several Measures to Remove Your Eye BagsD. Why Do People Get “Bags” Under Their Eyes?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

河北省枣强中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分四部分。

试卷满分为150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the party be held?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Make lunch for him.B. Take care of his brother.C. Help him paint his bedroom.3. What does the woman disagree with the man about?A. He is careful.B. He is shy.C. He is polite.4. What does the man mean?A. The play was a little sad.B. The main actor was great.C. The story was very confusing.5. Where did the woman spend her childhood?A. In Australia.B. In America.C. In Canada.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

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江西省奉新县第一中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分听力(共两节,共20题,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选择项中选择出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man doing?A. Reading an e-book.B. Giving advice.C. Surfing the Internet.2. What is the woman’s favorite sport?A. Tennis.B. BadmintonC. Basketball.3. What did the man buy for the woman?A. Some flowers.B. A CD.C. A plant.4. Why does the man come here?A. To see the doctorB. To visit the woman.C. To check Mr. White’s schedule.5. When will the game begin?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话,回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a railway station.B. At a restaurant.C. At a cinema.7. How much should the woman pay?A. $75.B. $40.C. $35.听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。

8. What does the woman want to know?A. How long the street is.B. Where the bus stop is.C. How much change the man has.9. Where does the woman come from?A. Another state.B. Another city.C. Another country.10. What does the man think of what the woman plans to do?A. Rude.B. Wonderful.C. Usual.听第8段对话,回答第11至13题。

11. How many people are invited?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.12. What do we know about the man’s neighbor and her sister?A. They are in their late sixties.B. They live by themselves.C. They have met the woman before.13. What will the woman bring to the party?A. Biscuits(饼干).B. Cakes.C. Pies.听第9段对话,回答第14至16题。

14. How long has the man been away from his apartment?A. Two weeks.B. Two days.C. Three weeks.15. What’s the second problem the woman is complaining about?A. The man’s new roommate throws rubbish everywhere.B. The man’s new roommate hasn’t returned her books.C. The man’s new roommate takes up her parking space.16. When will the man talk to his roommate?A. Tomorrow evening.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tonight.听第10段对话,回答第17至20题。

17. What is the speaker most probably?A. A worker.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.18. How old is the speaker?A.30.B. 37.C. 43.19. Which of the following is the speaker’s opinion?A. It’s very bad to exercise every day.B. Any type of exercise is useful for better health.C. Running helps people most.20. What does the speaker advise people to do before starting any hard exercise?A. Check with their doctor.B. Increase their running distance.C. Start with a ten-minute walk.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AMarch, April and May are months full of festivals and events all over the world. Here are some wonderful festivals around the world that happen in spring.SongKran--ThailandDates: 13th-15th, AprilIn Thailand, it’s time to celebrate the coming monsoon season, which will bring the rain many people have been looking forward to. They celebrate it with a festival called Songkran,when people head out to the streets with water guns to spray(喷,洒)everyone who walks past. If you walk on the streets where the festival is celebrated, prepare to get soaked!Naghol--VanuatuDates: Every Saturday from April to MayEvery year, villagers come together to celebrate the harvest of yams, an important part in the people’s diet in Vanuatu. The festival is most famous for its “land diving ceremony”. During the ceremony men and boys dive(俯冲) to the ground from high wooden towers with only two thin vines(藤条) attached to their ankles(脚踝). The divers’ heads have to lightly touch the ground when they jump---something very dangerous if the vines are not measured properly.Cherry Blossom Viewing ---JapanDates: The cherry blossom season is different from year to year depending on the weather forecast.The cherry blossom season has huge importance to the people of Japan, who celebrate the days when the flowers finally blossom. Only a few days later, the petals(花瓣)fall to the ground, like pink snowflakes. This is one of the most beautiful things to see. In Japan, almost everyone has picnics in the parks to view the flowers.21. What does the underlined word “soaked” in Paragraph 2 probably me an?A. tiredB. wetC. interestedD. crazy22. The writer thinks that the “land diving ceremony” can be dangerous for the diversbecause ___________.A. the divers may fall onto the ground if the thin vines breakB. the divers’ ankles may get injured if the vines are tied too tightlyC. the divers may injure their heads if the vines aren’t measured properlyD. the divers may bump into(撞在…上)the wooden tower on the way down23. We can learn from the passage that__________________.A. people usually stay at home for celebration during the cherry blossom seasonB. the Cherry Blossom Celebration is the most important festival in JapanC. the Cherry Blossom Celebration usually lasts a long time in JapanD. the time for the Cherry Blossom Celebration in Japan can be different yearlyBDear Kate,It's really good to know you are covering for me while I'm away on the training course. Thanks so much. Knowing that you'll be teaching the kids has made me relaxed. I'm sure you'll get on fine with them. I thought I should leave you some notes on a couple of things that are planned for this week, and other advice that will hopefully see you through to next Friday!Tuesday: The class is going to visit the Dinosaur Museum. Make sure they take their notebooks and remind them on Monday to bring a packed lunch and the entrance money.Thursday: I've promised them they can watch a Disney DVD as a special treat. It's in my locker. There are some worksheets (活页练习题) to go with it. By the way, don't worry about marking them — I'll do it when I'm back.You know, the head teacher is on the warpath about being late, so be warned! If you get to school even a minute past 8:15, she's likely to give you a real telling-off.Seriously, though, you'll have a great week —the kids are wonderful. Don't let Mark and Jack sit together and you shouldn't have any disciplinary (纪律的) problems! If you do have any problems, just tell the head. She's very supportive when it comes to discipline. One last thing — could you leave notes on what you do, please?Best wishes,Stef24. Why did Stef write the letter to Kate?A. To talk about the training course.B. To invite her to the Dinosaur Museum.C. To ask if she's ready to teach her students.D. To tell her what to do when she's away.25. On Tuesday, students should take the following things EXCEPT _____.A. a worksheetB. a notebookC. a packed lunchD. the entrance money26. The underlined part “on the warpath” in Paragraph 4 can best be replaced by “_____”.A. easyB. angryC. doubtfulD. happy27. We can infer from the letter that Mark and Jack _____.A. might not get along wellB. always sit togetherC. are very good studentsD. don't like Disney moviesCLooking almost as fresh as the day it was bought, this McDonald’s Happy Meal is in fact six months old. Photographed every day for the past six months by Manhattanartist Sally Davies, the kids meal of fries and burger hasn’t any signs of mould(霉菌) or decay(腐烂).Sally put the Happy Meal on a shelf in her apartment and watched it with increasing shock. Even her dogs stopped trying to steal a free tasty snack.“I bought the meal on April 10 this year and brought home to see how it changed,”she said. “I chose McDonald’s because it was nearest to my house, but the project could have been about any other fast food. The first thing that shocked me on the second day of the experiment was that it no longer gave out any smell. And my dogs stopped circling the shelf.”Sally expected the food to go mouldy after a few days. In fact, Mrs. Davies’surprise turned to shock as the food still had not shown any signs of decay after two weeks. “It was then that I realized that something strange might be going on with this food that I had bought,” she explained. “The appearance of the food did not change as the weeks turned to months. And now, at six months old, the food is plastic to touch. The only change that I can see is that it has become as hard as a rock.”The experiment has brought her amusement rather than fear. “Maybe I would be frightened at seeing this if I were a meat eater.” she said.28. Sally Davies kept the record of the McDonald’s Happy Meal by_________.A. touching itB. taking photos of itC. smelling itD. drawing pictures of it29. Mrs. Davies didn’t have the feeling of fear because _________.A. the experiment could prove nothingB. she was a brave personC. this was not the case with all fast foodD. she didn’t eat any meat30. Before the experiment, Sally Davies had thought the food would_________.A. turn into plasticB. become tastelessC. be stolen by her dogD. be covered with mould31. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. McDonald is the most convenient foodB. McDonald’s Happy Meal tends to get bad easilyC. McDonald’s Happy Meal shows no sign of decay after six monthsD. How to store the kids meal of fries and burger.DWriter Liu fang’s first novel, about the life of a teacher at a rural school in the mountainous province of Guizhou in the 1990s, is greatly similar to her own early years-before she lost her sight and struggled to find a full life in the darkness. Liu , 44 , was a Chinese language teacher at No 3 Middle School in the Baiyun district of Guiyang until 2006 , when she could no longer see the characters printed in the textbooks .Diagnosed with incurable eye disease, in 1996 , Liu was told she would gradually lose her eyesight over 10 years. That it took her 20 years to walk into darkness makes her have the ability to tell you the difference between the two worlds. She spent the first 10 years gradually accepting the reality , and the second facing it with smiles.Fortunately, Liu had many people on her side. Her family and friends helped her overcome the most difficult period of her life. And her own kindness served her well. Liu praised the school’s headmaster , who gave her a new post as a psychological consultant(心理咨询师) for students, and planned for professional training for her new role.Liu 's office is a comfortable place decorated with hand-drawn student pictures, one where children can thoughtfully talk about their problems. Liu takes her job seriously. She donated 5,000 yuan ($760) from her income to five poor students. After she became famous, all she wanted to do was help for the “left-behind” children.Yang Hui, a student who often quarreled with her parents, said Liu feels like a mother to the student. Yang said she would listen to me patiently, and Liu helped her find the reason she couldn't get along well with her parents.Liu said, her blindness is an asset . “I guess they trust me because I cannotsee them, and they feel I am more concentrated and careful than others while listening to them.”32. What can we know about Liu fang from the first four paragraphs?A. She went through the darkness by herself without any support.B. We can know what her own life is really like from her first novel.C. It took her almost three years to be used to the darkness.D. She was 44 when she knew she would lose her eyesight.33. The writer takes the example of Yang Hui in order to show________.A. Liu Fang has much experience in getting along with parents.B. Liu Fang has got through the most difficult time of her life.C. Liu Fang has been successful in her job as a psychological consultantD. Liu fang has become the focus of attention in her school.34. What does the underlined word “asset” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. creativityB. advantageC. abilityD. approach35. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Liu Fang’s hobbiesB. Liu Fang’s unbelievable storyC. Liu Fang’s social roles.D. Liu Fang’s new life as a blind person.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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