时态复习公开课课件_初中英语中考时态复习课件(绝对精品)

do did done
cut cut
cut
say said said
take swim drink have come put see
took swam drank had came put saw
taken swum drunk had come put seen
1.The twins h__a_v_e_w__a_s_h_e_d(wash) the
clothes for an hour.
2.Heh_a_s__p_la_y__ed(play) basketball since
three years ago.
3.How long __h_a_s_ Sally _s_u_n_g__(sing)
yet?
过去完成时: Past Perfect
概念: 表示将要发生的动作
定句
Does Jenny speak English very well? 一般 疑问句
一般现在时--句型变化
• 3） 含有be动词的要在be上做变化.
Danny is a good student. 陈述句
• Danny isn’t a good student. 否定句
• Is Danny a good student? 一般疑问句
初中英语语法
动词的时态
一般现在时: Present Simple
概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作
结构: do、 does
标志语：usually、often、never、
sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
一般现在时---句型变换
变
否
定句
1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的 ，变否定句须在动词前加助动词 don’t 。 2) 单三人称做主语的，变否定句 须在动词前加助动词doesn’t 。
过去将来时: Past Future Simple
概念: 表示过去将要发生的动作
结构: would do be (was、were) going to do
标志语：常用于主句是一般过去 时的宾语从句中
1. get, got, will get
2. is knocking
3. have been
over there.
3.Listen! __I_s___ Sally _s_in_g_i_n_g_(sing)?
过去进行时: Past Progressive 概念: 表示过去正在发生的动作 结构: be (was，were) + doing 标志语：at 8:00 yesterday 、
when、 while、…
clothes every day.
2.Sometimes he __p_l_a_y__s_ (play)
basketball over there.
3.How often d_o__e_s Sally _s_i_n_g__(sing)?
专项练习
• 1 I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit.
结构: had done
标志语：by the time, 或主句为 一般过去时的宾语从句中
一般将来时: Future Simple
概念: 表示将要发生的动作
结构: will do、 shall do、 be (is、am、are) going to do
标志语：tomorrow、in..、next…
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写+ed
answer move
die carry
cry stop
plan
wanted answered moved died carried cried stopped planned
get got take took go went swim swam eat ate drink drank are were have had do did come came cut cut put put say said see saw
They don’t have lunch at 12:00. 否定句
•
•
Do they have lunch at 12:00? 一般疑问句
•
一般现在时--句型变化
• 2）三单人称做主语的 • 变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t； • 变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。 • 例如： Jenny speaks English very well. 陈述句 Jenny doesn’t speak English very well. 否
知识回顾 Knowledge Review
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
clothes yesterday.
2.The day before yesterday he
_p_l_a_y_e__d_ (play) basketball over there. 3._D_i_d__ Sally _s_i_n_g__(sing) two hours
4.
does surf
5. was reading
6. have heard
7.
went
8. would put
9. Did happen
10. was doing
11. doesn’t rain, will go
12.
Do play
13.
won’t call
14.
has worked
15. walked, had started
• 其时间状语为often（经常）、 usually（通常）、
always（总是）、 sometimes（有时）等频率副词， on Saturdays（在星期六）、 in the morning(afternoon evening)（在早上（下午 晚 上）） 、every day（每天） 等。
1.The twins ___w__a_s_h____(wash) the
• 2 _____your sister_____(know)English? • 3 Her home____ _____ ______(远离 )her school. • 4 The pot_____(not look) like yours very much. • 5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day? • 6 Who_____(想要 )to go swimming? • 7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day? • 8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in
一般现在时 句型变换
变
一
般疑问句
1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的 ，变一般疑问句须在句首加助动 词do。 2) 单三人称做主语的，变 一般疑问句须在句首加助动词 does。
变
特
殊疑问句
1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的 ，变特殊疑问句句首须使用助动 词does 2) 单三人称做主语的 ，变特殊疑问句句首须使用助动 词does。
is comes is drawing moved didn’t have
used has studies will visit
Composition: I
Write an article about yourself, tell us your past、your present and your future.（你的过去、现在和将来）
ago?
现在进行时: Present Progressive
概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作
结构: be (is, am, are) + doing
标志语： Look! 、 Listen! 、now
动词-ing形式的构成：
一般在动词原形后 go
+ing
ask
以不发音的e结尾 的，去e，+ing
wwenku.baidu.comite take
现在完成时: Present Perfect
概念: 表示已经发生的动作
结构: has done、 have done
标志语：already、 yet、ever、 never、since…、for…、
get got gotten
go went gone
eat ate eaten
are were been
the afternoon .
一般过去时: Past Simple
概念: 表示过去发生的动作
结构: did
标志语：yesterday、... ago、 in 1992、 last week/month…
动词-ed形式的构成：
在动词后加-ed
want
以字母e 结尾的动 词，只+d
“ 辅音字母+y ” ， 变y 为i, 再+ed
注意：含有be动词的句式要在be上做变化.
一般现在时--句型变化
• 一般疑问句的句式变化可分为两种情况： • 1)表示动作， 一般人称作主语的 • 变否定句须在动词前加助动词don’t； • 变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。 • 例如：They have lunch at 12:00. 陈述句
•
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写这一字母+ing
get run swim
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
1.The twins a_r_e__w_a_s_h_i_n_g_(wash) the
clothes now.
2.Look! Hei_s_p_l_a_y_i_n_g(play) basketball