牛津8BUnit1单元测试卷1
牛津译林8下Unit1(单元测试)(可编辑修改word版)
8B Unit1 Past and present 单元综合卷(满分:100 分考试时间:100 分钟)第一卷（选择题，共45 分）一、单项选择（本题共 15 小题, 每题 1 分，共 15 分）( ) 1.There was interview with Li Jiacheng yesterday evening.But it was a pity that I missed beginning.A. an; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; the( ) 2. —Lucy hasn't come back from the library .—No, I have called her.A. already; yetB. yet; yetC. already; alreadyD. yet; already( ) 3. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou 1992.A. sinceB. fromC. afterD. in( ) 4. Those foreigners left Guangzhou .A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago( ) 5. Mary to see the films because she it twice.A. won't go; sawB. won't go; will seeC. won't go; has seenD. didn't go; sees( ) 6. From the present situation, the changes is good but not in others.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in some waysD. in any way( ) 7. Tony has been here one year, but his mot her has worked here ten years ago.A. since, forB. since, sinceC. for, forD. for, since( ) 8. —You've never been to China, ? —. I've been there three times.A. have you; No, I haven'tB. haven't you; No, I haven'tC. have you; Yes, I haveD. haven't you; Yes, I have( ) 9. I used to after 8:00, but now I'm used to before 7:00.A. getting up; getting upB. get up; get upC. getting up; get upD. get up; getting up( ) 10. Our English teacher often asks us to turn the sentences English.A. intoB. onC. inD. off( ) 11. Most of them felt sad at the bad news.A. a fewB. a bitC. a bit ofD. a little of( ) 12. I the magazine two weeks ago, but I it to the library.A. have lent; returnedB. have borrowed; returnC. borrowed; have returnedD. lent; have returned( ) 13. The old man lives in a small village, but he never feels .A. alone; alone; lonelyB. lonely; alone; lonelyC. alone; lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely; alone( ) 14. Great changes in Linda's hometown during the past fifteen years.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. take placeD. have been taken place( ) 15. —Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?—, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. NoneC. Not yetD. From now on二、完型填空（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）This is the Century Hotel. It is one of Shenzhen's 1 hotels and was finished just this week. It didn't 2 very long to build this hotel which has already become famous 3 the wonderful restaurant at the top of it.Over the past twenty years, the biggest change in Shenzhen 4 the increasing height of the city's buildings. Before 1980, Shenzhen was only a small village 5 no skyscrapers. Now Shenzhen has many tall buildings.Look, there is the new train station. Before 1980, the people of Shenzhen could only take the bus or train 6 they wanted to leave the city. Now they can fly from the city's airport. The train station is 7 bigger now and there are 8 buses to take people to every part of the city. There are more parks, museums and places for people to enjoy sport, music and art. The city government has built more roads. In Shenzhen, most people have stopped 9 bicycles. Many people have bought cars or motorcycles. The traffic 10 very heavy today, so please be careful when you cross the road.( )1.A. newest B. new C. the new D. the newest( )2.A. spend B. pay C. take D. cost( )3.A. because B. because of C. as D. of( )4.A. is B. was C. has been D. will be( )5.A.without B. with C. has D. there are( )6.A. if B. when C. because D. as soon as( )7.A.many B. much C. lots of D. a lot of( )8.A.much more B. many more C. too much D. much too( )9.A.ride B. rides C. rode D. riding( )10.A.are B. will be C. has been D. are going to be三、阅读理解（本题共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分）AHelen is an American. She used to live in New York. In October, 2011, she moved to China with her family and they have been in China for over two years. Now Helen is living in Nanjing and has worked in a computer factory for eighteen months. The factory is in the southern part of the city, and her flat is in the north. But she has never been late for work.Helen is very popular in the factory. She is kind to everybody and gets on well with the Chinese workers. After work, in the evenings Helen and her Chinese friends visit each other and talk about almost everything.However, Helen has decided to leave the factory. She wants to find a job in a travel agency (旅行社). “If I work in a travel agency, I’ll be able to meet more people and I can learn more about China,”she told her friends.One day last week, she had a talk with the manager ( 经理) of the travel agency. He seemed pleased with her Chinese. At the end of the talk, he said, “I’ll call you in a week and tell you the result.”Now Helen is waiting for the answer.( ) 1. Helen has lived in Chin for .A. one and a half yearB. more than two yearsC. two and a half yearsD. just two years( ) 2. Helen is late for work when she works in the compute factory.A. alwaysB. seldomC. neverD. usually( ) 3. Helen wants to work in a travel agency because .A.she is not happy in the computer factoryB.a travel agency will provide more money for herC.she can travel around China with her friends and familyD.she wants to know more about China and meet more people( )4. From the passage, we can know that Helen’s must be quite good.A. ChineseB. MathsC. JapaneseD. Physics( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Helen lives in the southern part of Nanjing.B.Helen is unwelcome in the computer factory.C.Helen had an interview in a travel agency last week.D.Helen has got the job in the travel agency.BAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Then, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.( )6 .Follow Your Heart is .A.the biggest challenge for teenagersB.the most important dream for teenagersC.the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD.the name of an Australian film( ) 7. If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .A.remember what your dream isB.think about all the problemsC.read the book Follow Your HeartD.have many small dreams( ) 8. From the article, we know the underlined word "challenge" means “” in Chinese.A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度( ) 9. When you are on the road to your dream, you must know .A.your dream can't be too bigB.your dream can't be too smallC.what is the most important thing to doD.you can change your dream( ) 10. What's the best title for the article?A.How to realize your dreamB.How to find your real dreamC.Never stop dreamingD.Teenagers have many dreams第二卷（非选择题，共55 分）四、词汇（本题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A. 根据句意及汉语提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词）。
译林牛津 8B Unit1 Past and present 单元质量测评卷(电子档包含答案)
8B Unit1 Past and present 单元质量测评卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）1. They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960.A. at; sinceB. on; inC. in; sinceD. for; since2. Julia isn't going to the cinema with us because she_______ the film.A. seesB. sawC. will seeD. has seen3. - Lunch? - No, thanks. I_______.A. will eatB. am eatingC. have eatenD. eaten4. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends______ .A. as usualB. again and againC. sooner or laterD. ever since5. Though he is_______ at home, he doesn't feel_______ for he has many things to do.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely6. --Li Ming said he would come here, _______ he hasn't arrived.--Don't worry. He is on the way. ______, there is much traffic, so it will take more time.A. but; ButB. however; ButC. but; HoweverD. however; However7. I have lived here _______ I was born.A. before B when C. for D. since8. He lives _______, but he never feels _______, because he likes reading.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone9. The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago.A. changedB. changesC. changeD. has changed10. --I haven't seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?--_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital.A. I am afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I am afraid not11. My grandma_______ us stories when I was young.A was used to tell B. is used to telling C. used to tell D. used to telling12. I hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She's from America, _____?A. has sheB. isn't sheC. hasn't sheD. does she13. - How do you like your English teacher? - He is great. We___ friends since three years ago.A were B. have made C. have been D. have become14. The trip to Hong Kong was_______ and we felt_______.A. pleased; pleasedB. pleased; pleasantC. pleasant; pleasedD. pleasure; pleasant15. Holly has_______ fed the dog, but she hasn't watered the plants _______.A still; already B. already; yet C. yet; still D. yet; already二、完型（每小题1分，满分10分）Electric bicycles run on battery-operated(用电池发动的) motors. More and more people like this type of bikes 1 their speed and quality.They were 2 made in 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks to(多亏了) improvement(改进) on the quality of the batteries, the electric bikes sell 3 . There are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and 4 of such bicycles have been produced. Japan is 5 large producer of such bicycles in the world.Now China is one of the 6 producers of electric bicycles in the world, and lots of people have 7 this kind of bicycles.Such bikes are quick, safe and 8 to operate, 9 their .batteries still have shortcomings(缺点). They weigh more than 10 kilograms. Their service life is less than two years and they 10 500 yuan each.1. A. because B. because of C. for D. as2. A. at first B. first C. the first D. at firstly3. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly4. A. hundreds and thousand B. hundred and thousandsC. hundred and thousandD. hundreds and thousands5. A. another B. other C. others D. the other6. A. largest B. smallest C. bigger D. fewest7. A. bought B. brought C. broken D. bright8. A. hard B. interesting C. easy D. boring9. A. but B. / C. so D. and10. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. worth三、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）AWhen you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly? First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth… For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.1. This passage is about______.A. new words in writingB. different dictionariesC. the best way of readingD. using an English-Chinese dictionary2. In the dictionary you may not find_______.A. how to pronounce the wordB. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word firstD. how to use the word3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.A. begins with ZB. begins with AC. is a short oneD. is not often used4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plentyB. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, businessD. foreign, entrance, headache5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the sameBSeveral days ago，while I got online，my cousin’s QQ head popped out(弹出). We hadn’t seen each other for a few months，so I decided to start a talk with her. My cousin is studying in a college of our city. Her hobby is surfing the Internet. Every time I am on the computer. she is always online，listening to music or decorating her“personal space”. I like visiting her space. It’s creative(有创造力的)and modern. I can’t design such a colorful web page as hers.When I read the sentences she sent to me，I noticed that the Chinese characters had been changed，but I could still guess their meanings. I took a strong interest in this type of new characters. Further watching made me realize that they added some common Chinese radicals (部首)to the original characters，making them more vivid(生动)，a little like Japanese. My cousin said this gives new life to the Chinese language and culture.It is true that the Internet has reinvented our language，but I still can’t accept this new change. Some Chinese characters have meanings in the shapes；one shouldn’t superficially(浅薄地)change them by adding an additional radical. So I advised my cousin to change her new idea and use standard(标准的)characters to communicate. And she willingly accepted my advice.6. The writer’s cousin was a(n)_______.A. engineerB. teacherC. modelD. student7. The writer would like to visit his cousin’s space_______.A. because he wants to design a web pageB. because the music is well worth(值得)listening toC. because it is very creative and modernD. because it is the best one on the Internet8. The second paragraph mainly tells US that .A. the Internet may have changed the Chinese charactersB. all the Chinese people have learned a lot from the InternetC. the QQ message online is very useful to everyoneD. the writer doesn’t like sending QQ messages9. The underlined word“reinvented”in the passage means“________”.A. 摧毁B. 改造C. 发现D. 生产10. We can learn from this passage that__________.A. the writer is a teacher in a collegeB. the writer can design a creative webpageC. the Chinese characters have changed into JapaneseD. the writer thinks people shouldn’t change our languages四、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分15分）A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1. The_______（采访）lasted about four hours and made all the people very tired.2. You can't let your past affect（影响）your _______（现在）.3. My son is studying in a_______（小学教育的）school in the town centre.4.I didn't_______（意识到）what happened until he told me about it.5. Many Chinese people who worked_______（在国外）have come back to China to find jobs.6. Snow has prevented_______（沟通）with the outside world for three days.7. Water_______（污染）is one of the most serious problems we are facing now.8.--Why do the Smiths have to move from time to _______？--Because of debts（债务）.9.--They told me that Julie came first in the running race.-- _______. She didn't even join the race,10. --This film is too boring. I can't stand it.--But in some_______, it is OK.I like the clothes.B) 动词填空1. The bowl is empty. Eddie_______ (eat) all the food.2. Look! The boy_______ (throw) some bones at the dog.3. I _______ (learn) a lot of English words over the years.4. I didn't answer your phone last night because I_______ (write) an article the whole night.5. After two weeks' training, the dolphin got used to_______ (communicate) with the visitors.五、句子翻译（每小题3分，共15分）1. 你以前曾经听说过这个人吗？______________________________________________________________________.2. 你们是通过发邮件相互保持联系的吗？______________________________________________________________________.3. 他们已经把那些开阔的空地变成了一个公园。
牛津译林版8BUnit1 Past and present单元检测试卷(有解析版答案)
牛津译林版8BUnit1 Past and present单元检测卷（有解析版答案）一.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. Have you ever been to London (以前)，Linda?2. There are two big (工厂) in our town.3. Improve the e to save rare wild animals.4. My parents got m in 1998.5.The environment has (改变) a lot.二．单项填空6. 一When did you see it on the desk?一Five minutes .A. afterB. agoC. frontD. back7. -Excuse me, does Mr Smith's son live here?-He live here, but he has moved.A. had toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to8. -Do you know the man ?-Yes, of course. We are friends.A.very wellB. very goodC. very fewD. very little9. Mr Li, are you used in our city?A. to liveB. to livingC. for livingD. of living10. It is very easy for him the place.A. to findingB. findC. to findD. found11. You must work hard your English.A. to improveB. to realizeC. of talkingD. getting12. The old man lives in an old house, but he doesn't feel .A. alone ; lonelyB.lonely; aloneC. alone ; aloneD. lonely; lonely13.The foreigners visit our school .A. day or nightB. from hour to hourC. from time to timeD. in times14. -Do you often get online?-Yes. I lots of time on it. It's a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. takeD. use15. -What happened, Tom?-I was wet the rain.A. forB. sinceC. becauseD. because of三．完形填空When we came to middle school, the teachers told us that we should work hard to get high marks. Every day we 16 school early and went back home late. We had many lessons at school. We studied Chinese, English, maths and some 17 had no music or art lessons. We had subjects, but we many hobbies (爱好) and we liked sports very much, 18 we had to do much homework after school. We even had 19 time to rest at week.ends. We often felt tired in class, so we were not active (活跃的) to stand up and answer the teachers' questions. The teachers were very strict (严格的)with us and some of us felt frightened(害怕的)at them. This made us 20 to them very carefully sometimes.But everything has changed 21 we are in Grade 8. We think it isimportant to study 22 , and we are interested in the lessons. In class, we often put up our hands to answer the teachers' questions. We listen to the teachers carefully and finish the homework on time. 23 the help of the multimedia(多媒体) ,the class has become more interesting. We have two PE lessons and a music lesson every 24 . Every day, we have an-hour after-class activities. We all call it Sunny Sports. We can play all kinds of games and sports. We have become 25 than before. All of us live a happy life at school now.( )16.A. got B. arrived C. got to D. reached in( )17. A. others B. other C. another D. the others( )18.A. so B. because C. however D. but( )19.A. no B. much C. a few D.a lot( )20. A. listening B. not listening C. not listen D. to listen( )21.A. for B. since C. when D. before( )22. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly( )23. A. Under B. At C. With D. In( )24. A. minute B. year C. hour D. week( )25.A. healthier B. thinner C. weaker D. tired四．书面表达某英文报社举办征文活动。
牛津译林版8B Unit1 Past and present检测题(含答案)
牛津译林版8B Unit 1 Past and present单元检测卷（总分150分考试时间120分钟）一、单项选择（30分）( )1. ---Where is Mr. Green now? I haven’t seen him for a few days. ---He _________ to Hong Kong.A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone( )2. ---Is your father in? --- No, he __________ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out( )3. ---Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here? ---He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to( )4. Anny _________ Jeff when they were both 25 years old.A. get marriedB. marriedC. married withD. get married to( )5. It’s 5 minutes’ walk from Jack’s home to school, so he goes to school __________ every day.A. in a busB. by undergroundC. on footD. by train( )6. The old man lives _________ in a __________ house, but he doesn’t feel ___________.A. alone; alone; lonelyB. lonely; lonely; aloneC. alone; lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely; alone ( )7. She has never been to the country before, ___________?A. has sheB. hasn’t sheC. is sheD. isn’t she( )8. We’ll go swimming if the weather __________ fine tomorrow.A. isB. wasC. will beD. is going to be( )9. It _________ five years since he left for Beijing.A. wasB. have beenC. isD. is going to be( )10. The sports meeting will be held in a few days, but we haven’t got everything ready __________.A. everB. neverC. yetD. already( )11. While she __________ the newspaper, Granny ___________ asleep.A. read; fellB. was reading; was fallingC. was reading; fellD. read; was falling ( )12. Although he was very tired, __________ he went on __________.A. but; to workB. /; workC. /; workingD. but; working( )13. He _________ for three years.A. has joinedB. has been in the armyC. joinedD. has served the army( )14. His grandfather __________ for thirty years.A. diedB. was deadC. has been deadD. has died( )15. Our teacher __________ to Beijing three times.A. wentB. had goneC. has goneD. has been( )16. ---_________ have you lived here? ---Since last year.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far( )17. ---Where’s Sam? ---He _________ for France. He will stay there for a week.A. had leftB. has leftC. leftD. will leave( )18. ---Ann has gone to Australia. ---So _________ her parents.A. hasB. hadC. didD. have( ) 19. To make the world a cleaner place, we must_______ all kinds of pollutionA. protect B provide C. keep D. reduce( )20. ---___________ do you write to your friends? ---Twice a month.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often( )21. It's very_______ to play_______ Chinese chess with himA. pleasure; aB. pleased; theC. pleasant; ／D. interesting; the( )22. Millie_______ a survivor in the terrible earthquake last year.A. interviewB. interviewedC. have a interviewD. had a interview( ) 23. Tom_______ for five years.A. marriedB. got marriedC. was marriedD. has been married( )24. Chinese people_______ keep pigs for food. But now some people keep them as pets.A. used to B has to C. had better( )25. Good to see you again It's almost three years_______ we met last timeA until B. before C. while D. since( )26. The pollution of our beaches with oil_______ very terrible.A. isB. areC. doD. does( )27. Nothing in the world is_______ if you set your mind to do it.A. impossible B wonderful C. interesting D. necessary( )28. The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008. They_______ there for three years since then.A. liveB. livedC. have livedD. will live( )29. He said life without old friends was_______ .He will visit some of his old friends tomorrow.A. a bit of boringB. a bit boringC. a bit boredD. a bit of bored( )30. ---Would you like to watch Painted Skin Ⅱ with me?---Certainly. I don't mind seeing again although I_______ it twice.A. sawB. was seenC. have seenD. had seen二、完形填空（20分）AMany changes have 1 place in people's life in the past 20 years. In the past, people kept in touch with （与……联系）others by 2 1etters. People would listen to the radio 3__news and other information when they were free. People used to 4 to work or school by bike, but now they don't have to. They can chat with each other over the telephone or 5 the Internet. When they are free, they can watch TV or search the Internet. People can 6 a bus or a car when they go out. Some are even 7 to take their children to school 8 their own cars. Now more and more people live in big and bright flats 9 lots of rooms.In a word, people have 10 life than before. We are really happy about the great changes.( )1. A. take B. to take C. taken D. taking( )2. A. sending B. to send C. sent D. sends( )3. A to B. at C. in D. for( )4. A. going B. go C. went D. goes( )5. A. for B. at C. in . D. on( )6. A taken B. takes C. take D. took( )7. A poor enough B. enough poor C. enough rich D. rich enough( )8. A. in B. by C. take D. on( )9. A. within B. with C. without D. by( )10. A. good B. well C. best D. betterBElectric bicycles run on battery-operated(用电池发动的) motors. More and more people like this type of bikes _1_ their speed and quality. They were 2 made in 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks to(多亏了) improvement(改进) on the quality of the batteries, the electric bikes sell__3 . There are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and 4 of such bicycles have been produced. Japan is 5 large producer of such bicycles in the world.Now China is one of the 6 producers of electric bicycles in the world, and lots of people have 7 this kindof bicycles.Such bikes are quick, safe and 8 to operate, 9 their .batteries still have shortcomings(缺点). They weigh more than 10 kilograms. Their service life is less than two years and they 10 500 yuan each.( )1. A. because B. because of C. for D. as( )2. A. at first B. first C. the first D. at firstly( )3. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly( )4. A. hundreds and thousand B. hundred and thousandsC. hundred and thousandD. hundreds and thousands( )5. A. another B. other C. others D. the other( )6. A. largest B. smallest C. bigger D. fewest( )7. A. bought B. brought C. broken D. bright( )8. A. hard B. interesting C. easy D. boring( )9. A. but B. / C. so D. and( )10. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. worth三、阅读理解（50分）AFifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present(现在). There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. 'For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,' says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer barbie in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).( )1. Barbie's family name is_______.A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz( )2. Barbie's trouble is that_______.A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. it has become less popular in the internationalmarket( )3. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except_______.A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos( )4. What's the meaning of the underlined words 'fashion designers' in the passage?A.珠宝设计师B.发型设计师C. 舞台设计师D. 服装设计师( )5. What is the best title of the passage?A. First Barbie shop in ShanghaiB. Barbie's past and presentC. Barbie's 53rd birthday partyD. Barbie lost her magicBOnce a special test took place in Linhong Foreign Language School.Liu Ying was one of the luckiest students from the school. She was chosen to take part in the test.The next morning, she got up early for the test. On her way to the exam classroom, she noticed that there was lots of waste paper on the road. All the students must walk through the road, but no one picked it up.To her surprise, when she entered the classroom, she found that there was nobody in it. Of course, there was no test. She felt very disappointed(失望的).When she came back home, she told her mother about the strange thing. Her mother smiled at her and said peacefully, 60h, my dear! Please think it over!' Liu Ying was puzzled. After a while, her mother said, 'In fact, you were all tested. This is a special test-a moral(道德) test!'By then Liu Ying understood that. She felt very shy. Yes, she failed in the exam. She realized that protecting the environment was our duty. We should try our best to keep our school and our country cleaner and more beautiful.( )6. Where did the special test take place?A. In Linhong Foreign Language School.B. In Woodland School.C. In No. 14 Middle School.D. In Changhai Middle School.( )7. Who was one of the luckiest students in the school?A. Xiao Ming.B. Lily.C. Liu Xiang.D. Liu Ying.( )8. What did she notice on her way to the exam classroom?A. There was a wallet on her way to the classroom.B. There was lots of waste paper on her way to the classroom.C. There was a rabbit on her way to the classroom.D. There was a pen on her way to the classroom.( )9. What did she find when she entered the classroom?A. There was only a teacher in the classroomB. There was only a student in the classroomC. There was nobody in the classroomD. There were lots of students in the classroom ( )10. What can we learn from the test?A. Taking part in the exams is very important.B. Taking good care of ourselves is important.C. Caring only for our grades is very important.D. Protecting the environment is our duty.( )11. What's the purpose of the text?A. To list the services offered by the Association.B. To make an advertisement for the flats.C. To ask the residents to follow the rules.D. To warn people against possible dangers. ( )12. According to the text, which of the following is done once a week?A. Rubbish collectionB. Drying the washing.C. Cleaning the main stairs.D. Changing the lights.( )13. People should dry their washing on the washing lines_______.A. at the car parkB. in the ground floor flatsC. in the hallwaysD. in the garden( )14. The Association will talk with you if _______.A. lights are not workingB. you make too much noiseC. you let strange people inD. you park your car on the road( )15. It can be learned from the text that_______.A. people should leave the broken chairs on the stairsB. the Association is always ready to help the residentsC. one can park the car at any numbered parking spaceD. the lights will be on whenever you pass the main stairsDShenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.( )16. Shenzhenlies_______ China.A. in the south ofB. to the south ofC. in the north ofD. on the south of ( )17. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life( )18. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s. ( )19. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen? A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.( )20. "Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed thereEFifty-three years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many simple dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern." says Vera Stepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In March, 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbie.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 55th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbies. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 55 is surely not the age to retire(退休).( )21. Barbie's family name is_______.A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz( )22. Barbie's trouble is that_______.A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her on the marketD. it has become less popular in the international market ( )23. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai EXCEPT_______.A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos( )24. What's the meaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage?A. 珠宝设计师B．发型设计师 C. 舞台设计师 D. 服装设计师( )25. What is the best title of the passage?A. First Barbie shop in shanghaiB. Barbie's past and presentC. Barbie's 55th birthday partyD. Barbie lost her magic四、词汇、短语和语法（25分）A．根据句意、首字母或中文提示写出单词（10分）。
译林版牛津英语8B Unit 1 单元测试卷
译林版牛津英语8B Unit 1 单元测试卷一、单项选择1. I don’t know the city. Where can I find good restaurant?A. aB. anC. theD. /2. I think that the best to visit Hainan Island is in November because the weather is excellent then.A. placeB. timeC. wayD. date3. You should take off your shoes before you the new flat.A. leaveB. findC. enterD. come4. Jack is a famous writer. new book is very popular.A. MyB. HisC. HerD. Him5. —The bread is delicious.—It must taste with some jam in it.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best6. The Greens went to Beijing in 2008, and they there for four years since then.A. liveB. livedC. has livedD. have lived7. Listen！The phone . Please go to answer it.A .rings B. is ringing C. rang D. has rung8. buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.A. NotB. Not toC. Don’tD. Don’t to9. We live in Shanxi Province. She’s our beautiful home. We all love .A. himB. themC. herD. it10. —You look really beautiful in this pink dress, Sally.—A. No, just so-so.B. Thank you.C. Yes, I’m sure.D. Not at all.二、完形填空A thousand years age Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 11 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 12 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered in trees．We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 13 animals were living in the thickforest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 14 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 15 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 16 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 17 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 18 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 19 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 20 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 21 a rich brown coat and a white patch (补钉) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 22 .They make a noise rather like a dog 23 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy (敌人)―24 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 25 people to protect wild animals.11. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy12. A. many B. a few C. no D. not13. A. other B. others C. the other D. another14. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things15. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept16. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves (炉子)17. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor18. A. lived B. died C. came D. left19. A. besides B. except C. and D. or20. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living21. A. have B. without C. with D. get22. A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter23. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking24. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants25. A. to B. for C. like D. of三、阅读理解APeople know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions：Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways of getting out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：＊Don’t open a hot door！The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.＊Stay close to the floor！Smoke can be more dangerous than fire；the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.＊What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First，stop！Don’t run！The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop！Fall to the floor. Then roll！Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire，don’t forget to call 119for help.26. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A. You have to get up.B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning.D. Something is lost.27. The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that .A. they use electrical cookersB. they make escape plan sC. they buy fire extinguishersD. they practice for a fire28. When a fire happens, if you open the hot door.A. the fire will grow more quicklyB. the electricity will be cut offC. the door will soon be on fireD. you will leave the house quickly from the door29. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll.B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, roll.D. Drop, roll, stop.30. What is the best title for this passage?A. The Dangers of a FireB. The Causes of a Fire.C. Be Careful When There Is a FireD. Be Ready for a Fire.BWhat will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls，or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects (建筑师) believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”.Like a leaf，the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water，produce electricity，and even create fresh air f or the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.The lizard houseLike a lizard (蜥蜴)，changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun，the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. Du ring dark days，it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes，carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning，you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.Learning from the pastLooking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes，ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example，a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney.31. What is the best title of the passage?A. Green Houses of the FutureB. Different kinds of housesC. The Greener，the BetterD. How to Build Green Houses32. We can heat water，produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .A. with the root of a leafB. with the energy from sunlightC. with the soil under the groundD. with the tree built at home33. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?A. It will turn white.B. It will produce energy.C. It will produce light.D. It will turn dark.34. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .A. will be more deliciousB. need more cooksC. will be greenerD. will be easy to cook35. A chimney can be a useful air-conditioner but it used to cause .A. pollutionB. accidentsC. noiseD. change四、填空A.根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。
牛津译林版8B Unit1 Past and present单元综合试卷含答案
8B Unit1 Past and present单元综合卷Class _______ Name _______ 一、单项填空(20%)( ) 1. There have been no buses _______ half an hour.A. afterB. forC. inD. since( ) 2. I can't get into my room now because I _______ my key.A. loseB. will loseC. have lostD. am losing( ) 3. Our teacher is very kind _______ us and it is very kind of him _______ us.A. to; helpingB. to; to helpC. of; to helpD. of; helping( ) 4. --When did you study in Japan? -- _______．A. Two years beforeB. Two years agoC. For two yearsD. Since two years ago( ) 5. Simon _______ up yet because he _______ to bed very late last night.A. didn't get; wentB. hasn't got; has goneC. doesn't get; wentD. hasn't got; went( ) 6. This is the most beautiful park I have_______ Visited.A. neverB. notC. everD. yet( ) 7. -- _______ has he been like this? --For two years.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How much( ) 8. Don't feed the gold fish _______ food. It's bad for them.A. to manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too( ) 9. I have_______ heard of the surprising news.A. just nowB. justC. nowD. yet( ) 10. He _______ his homework already and now he is watching TV.A. has finishedB. finishesC. will finishD. finished( ) 11. I used to_______ after 8:00, but now I'm used to _______ before 7:00.A. getting up; getting upB. get up; get upC. getting up; get upD. get up; getting up( ) 12. Mr. Green has worked in Shanghai since his family ______ to China three years ago.A. movedB. moveC. movesD. has moved( ) 13. He paid a visit to his English teacher as soon as he _______ home.A. returned back toB. came back toC. returnedD. returned to( ) 14. -- Tom, will you go to see the film Lost In Thailand this evening?-- No, I won't. I _______ it already.A. saw B will see C. see D. have seen( ) 15. John's never flown to Canada, _______?A. is heB. isn't heC. has heD. hasn't he( ) 16. --Li Ming said he would come here, _______ he hasn't arrived.--Don't worry. He is on the way. ______, there is much traffic, so it will take more time.A. but; ButB. however; ButC. but; HoweverD. however; However( ) 17. I have lived here _______ I was born.A. before B when C. for D. since( ) 18. He lives _______, but he never feels _______, because he likes reading.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone( ) 19. The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago.A. changedB. changesC. changeD. has changed( ) 20. --I haven't seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?--_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital.A. I am afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I am afraid not二、完形填空(10%)Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year's Day, when he was 15, his father 1__ him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was _ 2 _ with his father's idea." That isn't my job. I have 3 school work to do." Hearing this, his father said, "I promise(许诺)to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year's work." Tom thought for a while and 5 .Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6 till evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom's crops grew well. 7 the last day of the year, the father said, "I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now, tell me 8__ you want."The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat." I've already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10 to know."His father was quite pleased to hear that.( ) 1. A. asked B. let C. made D. stopped( ) 2. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. sorry( ) 3. A. much too B. so little C. too much D. a lot( ) 4. A. shall B. must C. need D. can( ) 5.A. said B. answered C. agreed D. began( ) 6.A. hard B. hardly C. slowly D. difficult( ) 7.A. At B. On C. In D. By( ) 8. A. where B. which C. how D. what( ) 9. A. least B. worst C. best D. fewest( ) 10. A. mine B. I C. my D. me三、阅读理解(20%)(A)Jim was clever, but he never liked to work hard. He often said to his friends, "If I work hard, I will make a lot of money. But I want an easy job and a lot of money. That's the best."So he could only be a thief (小偷). But he still thought it was too much work, so he only told hisfriends what to do and how to get money from others.One day Jim sent one of his friends into a very large and beautiful house. He told him to steal some money from that rich (富有的) family.It was evening, and when the man looked through one of the windows, he saw a young man and a girl in the room. They were playing duet(二重奏) on a piano. The thief left the house.When he got back, Jim asked him what he got. But he said, "I didn't take anything. That family can't have much money. You know, two people were playing only the same piano there. They didn't have enough money to buy another one."( ) 1. Jim wanted_______.A. a lot of money without working hardB. to study hard and make lots of moneyC. to do little work with little moneyD. a lot of money after doing hard work( ) 2. One day, Jirn sent his friend to _______ for him.A. get a beautiful house to live inB. look for a job from a rich familyC. get some money from a large houseD. buy a piano from a shop( ) 3. The underlined word "steal" in this passage may mean( ) 4. Jim's friend got nothing because_______.A. he saw two people in the roomB. he thought the family was poorC. he found two people playing musicD. he thought the piano was too heavy( ) 5. Jim's friend didn't _______.A. like a pianoB. leave the houseC. know musicD. want money(B)Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on at all?To grow, plants need some things. One is warmth. In very cold places, almost nothing grows, Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth, only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts(沙漠）almost don't have trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots（根）and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is on hard land. The plants here can only grow in the soil（土壤）between the cracks of the stones.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy（有沙的）beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't. Even if（即使）the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.( )6. According to the passage, plants need_______ things to grow well.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five( )7. What does the underlined word "cracks" mean in the text?A．缝隙B．表面C．上面D．底部( )8. From the passage, we can know it is_______ for plants to grow in dry places.A. easyB. difficultC. impossibleD. important( )9. The reason why most plants can't grow on the sandy beach is that_______.A. there isn't enough sunlightB. there is too much waterC. it has too much food thereD. it has little food for plants( )10. We may find the passage in a_______ book.A. scienceB. historyC. travelD. math四、单词拼写(10%)A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1. The_______（采访）lasted about four hours and made all the people very tired.2．You can't let your past affect（影响）your _______（现在）．3．My son is studying in a_______（小学教育的）school in the town centre.4.I didn't_______（意识到）what happened until he told me about it.5. Many Chinese people who worked_______（在国外）have come back to China to find jobs.6. Snow has prevented_______（沟通）with the outside world for three days.7. Water_______（污染）is one of the most serious problems we are facing now.B)根据对话内容，写出句中所缺单词8.--Why do the Smiths have to move from time to _______？--Because of debts（债务）．9.--They told me that Julie came first in the running race.-- _______. She didn't even join the race,10. --This film is too boring. I can't stand it.--But in some_______, it is OK.I like the clothes.五、动词填空(10%)1. The bowl is empty. Eddie_______ (eat) all the food.2. Look! The boy_______ (throw) some bones at the dog.3. I _______ (learn) a lot of English words over the years.4. I didn't answer your phone last night because I_______ (write) an article the whole night.5. After two weeks' training, the dolphin got used to_______ (communicate) with the visitors.6. -- _______ the train _______ (arrive) yet?--Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago.7. --It seems that you know a lot about the story.--Well. I _______ (read) it many times.8. Can you tell me how_______ (improve) my English? I'm not good at it.9. --Where is your MP4, Kitty?--Oh, I lent it to Tony yesterday, but he_______ (not give) it back yet.10. This is the first time I _______ (see) such a beautiful sea since I was born.六、完成句子(15%)1．你以前曾经听说过这个人吗？______________________________________________________________________. 2．你们是通过发邮件相互保持联系的吗？______________________________________________________________________.3．他们已经把那些开阔的空地变成了一个公园。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 1 单元考试测试卷(有答案)
8B Unit 1 综合试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（）1. I Tom since he moved to Suzhou.A.didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromB.won’t hear from D. haven’t heard from（）2. You any films?A.Do; seeB. Did; seenC. Have; seenD. Will; see（）3. ---- What do you think of your little brother?---- He is clever. , he doesn’t study hard.A.AndB. SoC. BecauseD. However（）4. ----Has the plane left ?----Yes, it has left.A.already; yetB. yet; alreadyB.already; ever D. ever; already（）5. I have heard of the surprising news.A.just nowB. justC. nowD. yet（）6. Our teacher is very kind us and it is very kind of him us.A.to; helpingB. to; to helpC. of; to helpD. of; helping（）7. ----Look! Someone the icebox back to the corner.----Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.has movedB. is movingC. was movingD. will move（）8.The poor woman lived in a small house.A.Alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely（）9. Putting waste into the river will cause problems.A.too much; too manyB. too many; too muchC. too much; many tooD. too many; much too（）10.I’m sorry I can’t get on the bus because I my ticket in the office.A.leftB. forgotC. have leftD. have forgotten（）11. ----Have you finished your homework?---- . Just half of it.A.Not at allB. Not likelyC. Not a bitD. Not yet（）12. There great changes in China since 20 years ago.A.areB. wereC. have beenD. have（）13. ---- you been here?---- Since 2006.A．H ow often B. How long C. How far D. How（）14. The young people hope to for further education.A.go abroadB. go to abroadC. go to the abroadD. go the abroad（）15. ---- I have n’t seen Lucy for 3 days. Is she ill?---- . Her mother told me that she was in hospital.A.I’m afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I’m afraid not二、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）History is the story of us human beings(人类). Everyone who has lived and everything that has happened are part of history. But history is not 1 what happened in the past. The word also 2 the study of the past, through old written records and other kinds of facts.3 do we study history? One reason is that we enjoy it. A good story is even better if it is true, and history is4 of good stories. Of course, sometimes they5 be terrible too. A more serious reason is to understand ourselves and the6 we live in. To understand things happening now, we need to knew their causes. We cannot understand the present7 we know nothing about the past. History helps to tell us why things are the way they are.Of course, history books cannot tell us 8 about the past, not even everything that is recorded. A history of the world has to pick out the people and events that 9 the world.Since ancient times, great civilizations(文明) have appeared(出现)in different countries and places. Usually, only three 10 four existed(存在)at the same time. While they lasted，they changed the lives not only of their own people, but of their neighbors too.1. A. most B. still C. only D. Almost2. A. knows B. understands C. makes D. means3. A. How B. Why C. What D. When4. A. sick B. full C. afraid D. tired5. A. should B. Can C. must D. can t6. A. world B. city C. town D. country7. A. because B. then C .If D. So8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything9. A. changed B. made C. caused D. finished10. A. and B. or C. of D. but三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AAs teenagers, you have many dreams. Some dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize. Some can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream cometrue?Follow Your Heart by the Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams come true is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don't let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Then, do what you need to do step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams. You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.1.Follow Your Heart is .A. the biggest challenge for teenagersB. the most important dream for teenagersC. the name of a book by Andrew MatthewsD. the name of an Australian film2.If you want to make your dream come true, first you should .A. remember what your dream isB. think about all the problemsC. read the book Follow Your HeartD. have many small dreams3.From the article, we know the underlined word "challenge" means “” in Chinese.A.变化B.挑战C.决定D.态度4.When you are on the road to your dream, you must know .A. your dream can't be too bigB. your dream can't be too smallC. what is the most important thing to doD. you can change your dream5.What's the best title for the article?A. How to realize your dreamB. How to find your real dreamC. Never stop dreamingD. Teenagers have many dreamsBShenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became the first special economic zone(经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.( )6. Shenzhen lies_______ China.A. in the south ofB. to the south ofC. in the north ofD. on the south of( )7. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life( )8. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s.( )9. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.( )10. "Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed thereCHere is a story of the Baiji River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Changjiang River. Over 20million years ago, the Baiji River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Changjiang River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins because the Changjiang River has many small piece of earth in it. The small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it can not use its eyes to find food. Instead, this kind of dolphinuses sound waves (声波) to find food. This makes it so unusual.About 2200 years ago, there were thousands of dolphins in the Changjiang River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. Their population（人口）has gone from 150. Scientists say that the dolphin population has gone down because the population of people on the Chnagjiang River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) on the river is also making the dolphin die because it doesn’t have food to eat.Scientists have tried different things to save this “panda in the water,” but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance?( ) 11. The Baiji River Dolphin lives ____.A. in the Yellow RiverB. in the Nile RiverC. in the Changjiang RiverD. in the Huaihe River( ) 12. We can also call the Baiji River Dolphin “_____”.A. panda in the skyB. panda on the moonC. panda in the zooD. panda in the water( ) 13. What makes the Baiji River Dolphin different from other dolphins?A. Its big nose.B. Its small eyes.C. Its small ears.D. Its small mouth.( ) 14. Why does the Baiji River Dolphin become fewer and fewer?A. The new dam on the river.B. The population of people has gone up.C. It has smaller eyes.D. Both A and B.( ) 15. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Changjiang RiverB. The Baiji River DolphinC. Population ProblemsD. The Rising of Population四．阅读与回答问题（共3小题，第1、2小题各3分，第3小题4分，满分10分）These day，a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular．People who go there can not only enjoy their meals，they can also enjoy playing computer games and chatting on the Internet．Wink is the restaurant’s name．It is in Los Angeles，and it’s about fun and food．In Wink，there are no waiters or waitresses around you．The screens have replaced(取代)them．You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables．You can also play video games with the people at；he next table．The screens can show music videos，movies and so on．But mainly they are used to show video games．It’s an interactive(互动的)restaurant where you will control your meal and your time．The service is last and the runners know clearly where to go．There will be no waiting for a waiter and no misunderstandings(误解)in the kitchen．Different kinds of food are served atany time of day．Wink is a place which hosts“room games”，where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same time．T he owner of the restaurant hopes that Wink can make it easy for people to be interactive have fun and enjoy a delicious meal．1．How do people order the food in Wink?2．What’s the title(标题)of the passage?3．Would you 1ike to visit Wink? Why or why not?五．词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A）.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
译林牛津8B单元测试卷Unit1
8B单元测试卷Unit1(满分：100 分)一、听力(20分)第一部分听对话回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。
听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。
1. What does the sign mean?2. Which animal does the woman like best?3. Which direction should the man go?4. Where did the woman go?5. Where are they talking?A. Outside the Children's House.B. On a bus.C. At a bus stop.6. Does the man get up early very day?A. Yes, very early.B. No, not very early.C. Yes, very early except Saturday and Sunday.7. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to fly to Shanghai.B. She wants to buy air tickets.C. she wants to go to Shanghai by train.8. Who runs faster, Lily or Kate?A. Kate.B. Lucy.C. Lily.9. When was Jim born?A. In 1992.B. In 1991.C. In 1994.10. How often do they see each other?A. Four to eight hours.B. Two days.C. Twice a week.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题(计10分，每小题1分)你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。
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C. not as exciting that D. not exciting as ( )7.There is _____snow here in winter.
A. too many B. lot of C. too much D. much too ( )8._____he is, _____he feels.
A. The busier; the happier B. The busier ;the happy C. The busy; the happy D the busier; the happiest ( )9.We have _____friends _____a long time. A. made; for B. been; for C. made; at D. been; at ( )10.He couldn't wait _____the box when he saw it. A. open B. opens C. to open D. opening ( )11.We should be generous _____old people. A. to B. at C. with D. for ( )12.Did you finish _____your homework yesterday evening? A. do B. to do C. doing D with ( )13.What_____your school_____? A. does; like B. do; like C .is like D. is alike ( )14.Don't eat _____meat, or you'll be _____ fat. A. too much; much too B. much too; much too C. too much; too much D. much too; too much ( )15.What_____just now? A. did he happen B. did happen to him
I_______ think skiing_______ as dangerous as skating. 8.Play with the fire, please.(改为否定句) _______ _______with the fire, please. 9.I moved to Shanghai with my parents.(改为一般疑问句) _______you _______to Shanghai with your parents? 10.The park near our school is bigger.(对划线部分提问)
A. anything; interesting B. something; interesting
C. nteresting; nothing D. interesting; something
( )6.English is _____P.E.
A. not more exciting as B. not as exciting as
二.单项选择(15分)
( )1.Excuse me, is there _____in the room?
A. somebody else B .anybody else C. else somebody D. else anybody
( )2.I didn't go there yesterday _____the bad weather.
( )3.A.I am Mr Brown. Speaking, please. B. I’m afraid she’ll be back in
half an hour.
C. Who are you? She isn’t here at the moment.
( )4.A.He is a worker. B. He is very strict. C. He works hard.
C. happen to him D. happened to him 三.句子翻译 根据句子意思，完成句子。（15分） 1.在数学方面有些问题。
I have some_________ _________my Maths. 2. 他没来上班，发生什么事了？
He didn’t come to work. What _________ _________ him? 3. 我认为爬山要比看电视好得多。
( )5.A. In three years. B. For three years. C. Three years later.
B. 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选出正确答案。（5分）
( )1.A.13 B.15 C.17
( )2.A.Do some washing at home. B. Study at school. C. Do his
She wants to _________ a social worker when she _________ up. 四.句型转换(5分) 1.There is nothing else in the fridge.(改为同义句) There_______ _______ else in the fridge. 2.I need money.(改为同义句) I am_______ _______ of money. 3.English is the most important subject.(改为同义句) English is_______ _______ than any other subject. 4.Betty is tan years old. Simon is eleven years old.(合并为一句) Simon is_______ _______ Betty. lie likes singing.(对划线部分提问) What_______ Millie like_______? 6.My sister had some bananas and pears.(改为否定句) My sister didn't have_______ bananas _______ pears. 7.I think skiing is as dangerous as skating.(改为否定句)
_______ _______ is bigger?五． 完型填空（10分）
Jack lost(丢失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1 .
2told him that it was possible to get a new one in a town two hundred
a man came in6a gun and said to him,“Your money 7your life!”Jack sat there
without 8 up.
“I 9 any money,”Jack answered.
“Then why are you so afraid of me?”the man asked angrily.
kilometers3.He decided to get there 4.So he went to the railway station and
got5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly
A. In the evening. B. At night. C. Early in the morning. D. Early
in the afternoon.
( )3.Why didn’t the woman want that piece of meat at first?
A. Because it was too cheap. B. B .Because it cost too much.
牛津8B Unit1单元测试卷
一．听力试题
A. 根据听到的句子，选出相应的答语。（5分）
( )1.A.Sure! Here you are! B. Not at all. C. No, thanks.
( )2.A.It’s expensive. B. Very much. C. It has pictelt bad. D. Because it wasn’t big enough.
( )4.How many pieces of meat were kept in the fridge?
A. Only one piece of meat. B. Two pieces of meat.
C. 短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，选出正确答案。（10分）
( )1.What was Mr Brown?
A.A bookseller. B.A shopkeeper. C.A conductor. D.A gateman.
( )2.When did the woman come into the shop?
C. Several pieces of meat. D. Many pieces of meat.
( )5.Could Mr Brown give the woman both of the meat?
A. Certainly.
B. Of course not.
C. He would try his best. D. The story doesn’t give us the answer.
“Because I 10you were the conductor, and I didn’t buy a ticket,”answered
Jack.
1、A. work
B. jobs