新视野试听阅读4答案

Unit 1 The King of the SpidersReading Paras.1-10 (Pages 8-10)1. The tarantula is a killed hunter and a tough survivor, who has experienced 25 million years of evolution.2.West thinks that people are biased against the tarantulas though these creatures are not frightening.3. There is a large number of different types of tarantulas.4. The tarantula can jump incredibly quickly to catch its preys.5. The habitats of the tarantulas are generally scarily dark and isolated.6. Although it is not enjoyable to visit the habitats of the tarantulas, West finds it irresistible.7. To see his favorite creatures, West has to leave his home in Canada for the French Guiana rain forest.8. The tarantula is well known for being creepy and hairy.9. People’s biased impression against the tarantulas are generated by some television and science fiction movies.10. The tarantulas seem comfortable being close to people because they can not distinguish human from trees.Unit 2 KoalasReading para. 1-5,7-9,11(p.24-27)1. Everyone in the group of lawyers and conservation scientists is looking up to the forest canopy.2. The koala’s survival prospects are not looking very good. According to the expert, the koala’s future has no hope.3. Koalas are found to be cute by so many people, both young and old.4. Tabart wants to convince the government representatives that koala legislation does not need to be complex.5. American conservation scientists have come to Australia to help .6. Koala is a type of mammal, called a “marsupial”, and have stomach pockets in which mothers carry their young.7. In the last two hundred years since people have been the place, they have cleared about eighty percent of koala habitat.8. Eighty percent of the koalas in Australia now live on private land.9.If we want something for future generations, we must make some concessions.10. Koalas’habitat in eastern Australia is being radically reduced in some areas.Unit 3 The Exciting Streets of BarcelonaReading Para.1-10 (Page 40-43)①Locals and those just visiting Barcelona know the Ramblas intimately, which is one of the most famous streets in town and a meeting place for people of different ages.②Both visual artists and musicians find inspiration in the Ramblas.③The Ramblas, which is three quarters of a mile, is a dynamic place, and people from every corner of the globe often gather here to enjoy the atmosphere.④Some residents of Barcelona don’t waste their time at home because some of the most existing things in Barcelona happen in the streets without organization in advance.⑤An exciting creative environment is provided by the cultural mix of the Ramblas for the artists and entertainers from all over the world.⑥Entertainment exists everywhere in Barcelona which is a center for entertainment in Europe and in the world.⑦Spontaneity and no separation between art and life are the two characteristics which make living in Barcelona very entertaining.⑧What makes the Ramblas different from other streets in European cities is that it is lively at almost any moment of the day.⑨ A musician makes an explanation for the difference between playing on the street and performing ina public place.⑩Besides singing and dancing, the visual environment , such as the flower shops and the colorfulpaving stones, makes the city interesting as well.Unit 4 The Hidden Treasures of Egypt1. According to the description of Dr. Hawass, The Egyptians had the first plastic surgery in history.2. As the Secretary General of the Supreme Council of Antiquities, Dr. Hawass is ultimately responsible for the museum.3. El Ham Salah is one of the employees working at the preparation for the new exhibition and she’s been working as a museum curator for 15 years.4. A large number of Egypt’s greatest historic discoveries lie in downtown Cairo.5. Dr. Hawass thinks that the man with the artificial toe probably believe in the afterlife.6. The ivory palette in the shape of a fish was used for mixing powders and beauty aids 3000 years ago.7. The statue of an important priest “Kai”was discovered by Dr. Hawass in 1999.8. The hidden treasures stored in th museum’s basement will be displayed in the new exhibition.9. The basement of the Egyptian Museum is vast network of underground passages filled with artifacts.10. Many of the treasures are recorded in the pages of the museum’s record books which are falling apart.Unit 5 Dinosaur BuilderReading Para.8-16 (Page 73-75)1. Putting a dinosaur skeleton together is a natural version of a construction project, but one in which everything must fit together like a giant jigsaw puzzle.2. The process of creating artificial bones is fully described in three steps.3.The builders in May’s workshop also help scientists solve the mysteries and controversies surrounding the ancient creatures’appearance and behavior.4. The work done by the dinosaur builders enables people to walk into the history of dinosaurs.5. The builders love and respect their work of constructing and mounting these ancient beasts.6. People employ the technical drawings of fossils and of the dinosaurs as guides to recreate the skeletal components of the animal.7. Cost, weight and preservation are the advantages of using an artificial bone.8. People have to combine science with art in order to be a good dinosaur builder.9. The positioning of the dinosaurs is covered in detail when on display.10. A dinosaur builder with the background experience of blacksmith talks about the skills to construct dinosaurs.Unit 6 Snake DetectiveReading para.1/4/5/7/8/11/14/17/19/20 (p.86-91)1. When the snake park is in trouble, Sheikh Amer al-Suleimani feels frustrated.2. Gerry is most concerned about why so many snakes have died when he talks to the Sheikh on the phone.3. An albino python is the only remaining snake in the park.4. According to Gerry, the enclosures and the staff of the park are the main causes of death for all these snakes.5. The Southeast Asian snake experts committed an offence.6. Gerry and Muhammad prepare a more appropriate food for the new snakes.7. Muhammad has a special way to release the pain when he is bitten by a harmless snake.8. Gerry shows the park staff how to handle the dangerous reptiles safely as he releases and catches one of the thin green snakes.9. Gerry manages to place two dozen dangerous snakes into their new enclosures safely, while Muhammad isn’t so lucky.10. The new snake shipment lacks antivenom.Unit 7 Canyaking AdventureReading Para.30-38 (Page 109-111)1. They have achieved their goal of challenging Trou blanc, and they’ve won.2. Set Warren concludes that their canyaking was successful.3. Seth Warren says the drop will be easier because there’s only one way.4. The first brave adventurer goes down with his kayak, and his drop is a great success.5. The Reunion Island locals doubted the canyakers could reach their goal, but they did it.6. Selznik says the team’s success is due to the fact that they can coordinate well.7. All the group members have a wonderful time hiking, hayaking, and descending through the canyon.8. These five young men have tested themselves in the most daring circumstances, and have become winners.9. These men make the sport of canyaking look effortless and easy.10. Local resident Christophe Chaume is surprised by what the team has achieved while canyaking.Unit 8 Space WalkReading Para.1-9 (Page 120-123)1. Specially designed space suits can protect astronauts effectively from the hostile environment of space.2. Shortly after astronauts go back to earth, their space adaptation syndrome will gradually disappear.3. The first space walk made by Soviet astronaut Aleksei Leonov was not only exciting, but also dangerous.4. The American astronaut took space walk in the same year as the Soviet astronaut, but White’s walk lasted longer.5. Most illnesses in space happen because the human body reacts differently to the environment in outer space.6. Space is a hostile environment, for lack of air pressure, no oxygen, vast temperature differences and radiation.7. Astronauts usually work in pairs in space lest one should float out into space.8. With spaceships, space suits and other scientific inventions, it has been possible for people to explore the outer space.9. The purpose of the 1965 space walks was to see if the human body could survive in space.10. Space walking astronauts have to deal with challenges caused by weightlessness and suffer from “puffy face syndrome”.Unit 9 The Amazing Human BodyReading Para. 3-151. A specialized body function can be performed by a collection of similar cells grouped together.2. Despite the small size, the heart is the strongest muscle and one of the principal organs in the human3. The first step of the digestion process is to take a bite of food.4. The smallest part of the human body is cell, which is involved in all activities of the human body.5. The heart and the lungs can be compared to the engine of a machine , which supply energy to the body without stopping.6. In spite of the great power, the brain looks like an old fruit with the lined surface and strange shape.7. Most nutrients are absorbed into the blood stream in the small intestine and waste products are sent out of the body through the large intestine.8. Turning food into molecules that can be absorbed throughout the body is the job of the digestive system.9. Some body activities ,such as heart rate, respiration, and digestion, are unconsciously controlled by the brain.10. The genetic mixing causes each human being born to be unique.Unit 10 Saving the Amazon TogetherReading para.2/3/4/10/14/15/19/20/21/ (p.148-153)1 An ideal way for the expedition team to travel through Amazon forests is by water.2 It is urgent to protect the Amazon forests and thus an expedition team has formed to conserve the rain forests.3 Hydraulic mining is a typical way of mining gold.4 The Amazon is not considered a heaven for wildlife, and the Amazon rain forests are under threat at5 The authorities try to seek understanding and cooperation with the local peoples of the region.6 The Amazon rain forests are at risk due to the illegal logging.7 Discontinuing illegal gold mining in the rain forests is more important than other things.8 A varied group of people, from different places and organizations are united by a goal of saving the rain forests.9 The expedition team met a great hindrance when they travelled through the rain forests.10 Mercury pollution will likely have much longer and more dangerous effects.Unit 11 — para. 52 —para. 83 —para. 24 —para.5 5 —para.96 — para. 107 —para. 78 —para. 19 —para. 8 10 —para. 4 Unit 21. para.112. para.33. para.14. para.85. para.96. para.27. para.4 8. para.5 9. para.7 10. para.3Unit 3•①— para. 3 ②—para. 6 ③—para. 4 ④—para. 2 •⑤—para. 6 ⑥—para. 9 ⑦—para. 8 ⑧— para. 5 •⑨—para. 7 ⑩— para. 10Unit 41.Para. 5 2、Para. 3 3、Para. 7 4、Para. 1 5、Para. 6 6、Para. 87、Para. 9 8、Para. 2 9、Para. 4 10、Para. 7Unit 51--12 2--8 3--13 4—15 5--166—10 7—9 8—11 9—14 10—11Unit 61. para. 42. para. 13. para.54. para.115. para. 76. para.147. para. 20 8. para.19 9. para.20 10. para. 17Unit 71. para.352. para.363. para.304. para.315. para.376. para.337. para.32 8. para.38 9. para.34 10. para.35Unit 8▪ 1 — para. 3 2 —para. 9 3—para. 4 4—para. 5 5 —para. 9▪ 6 — para. 1 7—para. 8 8 —para. 2 9 —para. 6 10—para. 8 Unit 9▪ 1 — para. 4 2 —para. 7 3 —para. 10 4 —para. 3 ▪ 5 —para. 6 6 — para. 11 7 —para. 10 8 —para. 9 ▪9 —para. 12 10 —para. 15Unit 101 Para. 142 Para.43 Para. 194 Para.25 Para. 216 Para.37 Para.218 Para.109 Para.15 10 Para.20。