高考英语--交际常用语

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高考英语中的日常交际用语

高考英语中的日常交际用语
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高考英语情景交际知识点

高考英语情景交际知识点

高考英语情景交际知识点随着社会的发展,英语已经成为一门必修课程,尤其是在高考中占有重要的分值。

情景交际是英语学习中重要的部分,也是高考中考查的一项知识点。

下面将就高考英语情景交际知识点展开探讨。

一、问候与介绍在日常交流中,问候是我们必不可少的社交礼仪,也是高考英语情景交际中常见的知识点。

对于问候的回答,我们需要用到一些常用的表达方式,例如:- A: Hi, How are you?(嗨,你好吗?)- B: I'm fine, thank you. And you?(我很好,谢谢。

你呢?)- A: Good, thanks!(很好,谢谢!)另外,介绍也是情景交际中常见的一种场景。

当我们介绍自己或他人时,可以使用以下的表达方式:- This is my friend, Tom.(这是我的朋友汤姆。

)- Let me introduce myself. I'm Lily.(让我自我介绍一下,我是莉莉。

)二、询问与回答问题在日常生活中,我们常常需要询问和回答一些问题。

以下是一些常见的询问与回答方式:- A: Can you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket?(请问,你能告诉我去最近的超市的路吗?)- B: Sure. Go straight and turn left at the second traffic light. It's on your right.(当然。

一直往前走,在第二个红绿灯处左转,它在你的右边。

)- A: What's the weather like today?(今天天气怎么样?)- B: It's sunny and hot.(天晴炎热。

)- A: How do you like the movie?(你觉得这部电影怎么样?)- B: I think it's great.(我觉得很好。

高考英语交际用语

高考英语交际用语

考点1 习惯应答类许多情景对话中使用的是英美人的习惯用语。

问候、告别、打电话、问路、看病、购物等常见的交际话题均有其较为固定的套语;感谢、道歉、祝愿、请求亦有其固定的应答用语。

对于这类题目,我们要遵循他们的习惯进行回答。

如:1.常用于感谢的应答用语有:Y ou are welcome./Don’t mention it./It is my pleasure(My pleasure)./Not at a11./That’s all right./I’m glad(happy)that…/I’m glad you like(enjoy)it.2.常用于道歉的应答用语有:Never mind./It doesn’t matter./Not at a11./That’s all right./That is nothing.3.常见的祝愿和祝贺用语有:Good luck!/Best wishes to you./Have a nice time./Wish you a pleasant journey./Congratulations!/Merry Christmas!/Happy birthday to you.而应答用语有:Thank you./The same to you./Y ou too.4.接受请求和邀请的应答用语有:With pleasure./I’d be happy(glad)to./Yes,help yourself./No problem./Good idea/Sounds good/Why not?拒绝请求和邀请的应答用语有:Sorry,but…/I’d rather you…/Thank you,but…/No way!/Forget it。

5.其他场景习惯应答用语考生也应注意。

问候的应答用语有:How do you do./Fine,thank you.介绍的应答用语有:V ery glad(pleased)to see you.接电话的习惯用语有:This is Li Ming speaking.道别的习惯用语有:Bye./So long./See you later.服务人员的应答用语有:Y es,Sir./Yes,Madame./Take your time.考点3 语言结构类这类题要求考生根据对话情景和所掌握的正确语言结构来做出选择。

全面实用!高考英语常见短语+例句

全面实用!高考英语常见短语+例句

高考英语常见短语及例句一、时间短语1. In the long run (从长远来看)例句:In the long run, hard work always pays off.从长远来看,努力工作总是会有回报的。

2. At the eleventh hour (在最后一刻)例句:They finished the project at the eleventh hour.他们在最后一刻完成了这个项目。

3. On the spur of the moment (一时冲动)例句:She decided to go on a trip on the spur of the moment. 她一时冲动决定出去旅行。

二、情感和情绪短语4. On cloud nine (非常快乐)例句:After winning the championship, she was on cloud nine. 赢得冠军后,她非常快乐。

5. Lose one's temper (发脾气)例句:He lost his temper when hisputer crashed.当他的电脑崩溃时,他发了脾气。

6. Have mixed feelings (心中有千言万语)例句:I have mixed feelings about leaving my hometown for college.我对离开家乡去上大学心中有千言万语。

三、交际短语7. Break the ice (打破沉默)例句:I told a joke to break the ice at the party.我讲了个笑话来打破聚会上的沉默。

8. Keep in touch (保持通信)例句:Although we live in different cities, we still keep in touch. 虽然我们住在不同的城市,但是我们依然保持通信。

高考英语情景交际常见用语29页PPT

高考英语情景交际常见用语29页PPT

谢谢
11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。——邓拓 12、越是无能的人,越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。——爱尔兰 13、知人者智,自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强。——老子 14、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。——歌德 15、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。——迈克尔·F·斯特利
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高考英语情景交际常见用语
26、机遇对于有准备的头脑有特别的 亲和力 。 27、自信是人格的核心。
28、目标的坚定是性格中最必要的力 量泉源 之一, 也是成 功的利 器之一 。没有 它,天 才也会 在矛盾 无定的 迷径中 ,徒劳 无功。- -查士 德斐尔 爵士。 29、困难就是机遇。--温斯顿.丘吉 尔。 30、我奋斗,所以我快乐。--格林斯 潘。

高考英语常考五类情景交际用语总结

高考英语常考五类情景交际用语总结

高考常考五类情景交际用语总结一、“没关系;不要紧;没问题;别提了…”类⒈ Never mind意为“没关系;不要紧;不用费事”,常用于以下几种场合:1)当别人向你致歉时;2)请对方放心或安慰对方时注意:由于受字面意思的影响,很多学生把Never mind用于对Do\Would you mind…的否定回答。

对Do\Would you mind…表示“不介意”时常用No, not at all;of course not;certainly not;No, please;No,go ahead等;表示“介意”的回答为You had better not;You’d rather not;I’m afraid…not;I’m sorry,but…等。

⒉Forget it 意为“没关系;不要紧;别提了”,通常用于以下场合:1)当别人向你致歉时;2)不同意对方要求的委婉拒绝⒊No problem意为“没问题;成”。

通常用于对别人的请求表示同意。

类似的表达还有:All right;OK。

⒋It doesn’t matter相当于No matter,意为“没关系;不要紧”,通常用于对别人道歉的答语。

二、pleasure类⒈It’s a pleasure to do …意为“很高兴做…”,相当于Pleased\Nice\Glad to do。

⒉It’s a pleasure=A pleasure=My pleasure,意为“不用谢;没关系;这是我乐意做的”,通常是对thank you 的回答。

⒊With pleasure=Yes\Certainly,意为“当然可以;愿意效劳”。

类似的答语还有:All right;OK;No problem;I’d like to等,主要用于对别人的请求表示乐意去做的场合。

三、all right 类⒈That’s all right意为“不用谢;没关系”,主要用于对感谢或歉意的礼貌回答。

近10年高考英语天津卷交际用语总结

天津卷交际用语总结1. After you 您先请2.Hang on 稍等,别挂断3. With pleasure乐意效劳(回答别人请求帮助)4. My pleasure我的荣幸(回答感谢)5. Go ahead 去吧,用吧等(表示允许某人继续做某事)6. Sure thing当然,没问题7. Help yourself请自便8. Forget it算了吧(用语道歉的语境);休想(表示不接受对方观点或意见)9. That depends/it all depends视情况而定10. I don't mind at all我一点也不介意11. I couldn't agree more我再同意不过了12. You will make it你会成功的13. You can't be serious你不会是认真的吧14. It's a pity太可惜了15. I can hardly thank you enough我怎么感谢你都不为过16. I have no idea/have no idea我不知道17. Don't jump to conclusions不要轻易得出结论18. Don't mention it不客气19. There is no doubt about it毫无疑问20.What a mess一团糟21. It's settled就这么定了22. Take your time别着急,慢慢来(时间上不要着急)23. Take it easy别着急,放轻松(心理上安慰对方别着急)24. That's the point那就对了,正是问题的关键25. Tell me a bit more.再多告诉我一些26. I'm not so sure about that.我对此不确定27. Look on the bright side!看看积极的一面28. That's absolute nonsense!完全是胡说八道29.That's fine没关系;那好吧(表示无奈)30.No way 没门31. Of course 当然32. Hard to say很难说33. Not quite 不完全是34. Not exactly 不完全是35. That's for sure 当然36. Easy come easy go来得容易去的也快37. Far from it远非如此38. By all means当然39. So far so good 到目前为止一切还好40.What a pity 多可惜41. What a relief总算松了一口气/终于解脱了42. I've got it我明白了43. I didn't get it我不明白44. I've missed the point我没抓住重点45. That's it 就是这样了,好了(表示不必再做什么或者目的已经达到)46. Give it a try/have a try尝试一下47. You are kidding me.你一定是在开玩笑吧48. No wonder 难怪,不足为奇49. Good point好主意50. Never mind 没有关系51. Don't bother别麻烦了52. Good for him他真棒,他真了不起53. Go for it努力争取54. What a coincidence多巧55. All the best一切顺利,万事如意56. It's up to you取决于你57. You never know你永远不知道58. You read my mind你真了解我59. A piece of cake小菜一碟60. No problem 没问题61. Couldn't be better再好不过了62. Anything but that除了那件事别的都可以63. You bet 当然64. No kidding (用以强调陈述真实性)不开玩笑,说真的65. All right行;可以66. Don't worry别担心67. Enjoy yourself玩得开心68. Let's stick to the point让我们直奔主题69. It's nice of you你太好了70. It's really hard to say真的很难说71. It sounds like a great idea听起来是个好主意72. If you don't mind如果你不介意的话73.It's just between you and me这是你我之间的秘密74. So what?那又怎样?75.Why not ?为什么不呢?76.Who cares?谁在乎呢?77. How come?怎么会呢?78. Sounds like fun听起来很有趣(表示对某件事情感到兴奋或感兴趣)79. Just a minute等一会儿80. You are welcome不客气81. Better late than never迟做总比不做好82. The more the better越多越好83. So far so good到目前为止一切还好84. Too good to be true85. Sounds great.听起来好极了86. You must be kidding你一定在开玩笑。

我高考英语交际用语分类总结

高考英语交际用语总结:1. See you. ”道别时用语.同Good-bye.2. Take care道别时用语,但表示“多保重”3. Nice to meet you.为初次见面时的礼貌用语4. Nice meeting you.为初次见面后的告别语。

5. It’s very kind /nice of you.表感谢6. Not at all. It’s/That’s all right .You’re welcome. That’s OK.Don’t mention it. It’s a pleasure. My pleasure . 回答“谢谢”7. With pleasure.“乐意效劳,非常愿意’’是感谢应答语8. What a pity/ shame . I’m sorry.表道歉9. It’s /That’s all right. It doesn’t matter. Never mind . Forget it . That’s OK.表应答道歉Notes:⑴. It’s/That’s all right.既可以回答“Thank you” 也可以回答“Sorry”!⑵. “Forget it.’’ 共有三种意义: ①休想,不可能。

You expect Tom to come earlier .Forget it, he always comes late.②没关系,别在意。

I’m terribly sorry for having broken your mirror.Forget it .③别提它了,表不原重复所说之话。

What were you saying just now? I didn’t hear. Oh, nothing ,forget it. Get it .明白了.⑶Never mind:①Don’t worry. ②It doesn’t matter.10. Make it.干成,做成. Take it.拿去吧。

高考英语试卷日常交际用语

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校日常交际用语●精典题例解读[例1](2002 NMET,21)—Good morning,Grand Hotel.—Hello,I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.—______A.What can I do for you?B.Just a minute please.C.What’s the matter.D.At your service.【解析】本题检测考生在实际情景中运用英语进行交际的能力。

考生需要根据题干内容判断对话背景及说话者的身分。

这是旅馆服务员与旅客间的对话。

由于一些考生只注意到服务员与顾客之间常用What can I do for you?没有认真审题就选择了A项。

实际上是这位顾客通过电话询问是否可以定一间房间,服务员接到电话后,他需要查一下登记情况,所以正确选项应为Just a minute.A项为提供帮助,但在对方已明确提出要求时还问这样的话不合情理。

B项虽未正面回答对方要求,但也属于一种合理的应答:Just a minute…=Please wait for a while,I’m going to check it.C项用于询问有何问题或有何故障,用于此处语境显然不合适。

D项的迷惑性最大,但如果能够把握at your service这一说法的真实含义,即可做出准确判断。

请观察以下例子:If you need any help,I and my car are at your service.显然,at your service意为willing to help(乐意为您效劳,听候你的吩咐),本题中对方已经提出明确要求,(a room for the nights of…),再说这样的话,实在是多此一举了。

【答案】 B[例2](2000 NMET,9)—Waiter!—______—I can’t eat this.It’s too salty.A.Yes,sir?B.What?C.All right?D.Pardon?【解析】 Yes,sir?的意思是“先生,什么事?”以便知道对方的请求。

高考英语必备短语大全

高考英语必备短语大全高考英语必备短语大全在高考英语中,使用一些常见的短语可以帮助我们在较短时间内用最简洁的表达方式传递最丰富的信息。

下面是一份高考英语必备短语大全,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

一、交际用语1. Good morning/ afternoon/evening –早上好/下午好/晚上好2. Thank you –谢谢3. You're welcome –不客气/别客气4. Excuse me –劳驾/对不起/请问5. I'm sorry –对不起6. May I...? –我可以...吗?7. Could you...? –你可以...吗?8. Have a good day –祝您今天愉快9. I don't know –我不知道10. It doesn't matter –没关系11. Congratulations! –恭喜你!二、状语、过渡短语1. To begin with –首先2. In addition –此外/另外3. Similarly –同样地4. Furthermore –此外/而且5. As a result –因此/结果6. Therefore –因此/所以7. Nevertheless –无论如何/然而8. On the contrary –相反地9. In conclusion –总之10. In summary –总结三、数字、描述、比较类短语1. Half of –一半2. A third of –三分之一3. A quarter of –四分之一4. A majority of –多数5. A minority of –少数6. In contrast –相反地7. On the one hand –一方面8. On the other hand –另一方面9. According to –根据/依照10. For example –例如11. Such as –如12. Compared with –与...相比四、重要词组1. Of course –当然2. By the way –顺便问一下3. In fact –实际上4. At the same time –同时5. As soon as –一...就...6. In other words –换句话说7. As a matter of fact –事实上8. All in all –总体来说9. No matter –无论如何10. At the beginning –在开始时11. At the end –在结束时12. Last but not least –最后但同样重要的是五、常用暗示语1. It is said that –据说2. It seems that –看起来好像3. I think/ I believe –我认为/我相信4. It is believed that –人们相信5. It is reported that –据报道6. It is known to all that –众所周知7. I am convinced that –我相信/我确信以上是一些高考英语必备短语大全,使用这些短语将有助于我们更准确地传达我们的意思。

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交际用语易错常考的日常交际用语1. 问候和应答A: How are you doing? B: Fine, thank you. / Just so-so.A: Please remember me to your parents. B: Sure, I will.2. 介绍和应答A: This is Mr./ Mrs./ Miss/ Ms Brown. B: Hello!/ How do you do ?/ Nice to meet you!3. 告别See you (later)! / Good night!( cf. Good evening!)/ Nice seeing you.4. 感谢和应答A: Many thanks!/ Thanks for your help!/ I appreciate your help!B: That’s all right (OK). / You are welcome./ Don’t mention it./ It’s a pleasure./ My pleasure.(cf. With pleasure. 用于回答对方的求助、邀请)5. 道歉和应答A: I’ m sorry.B: That’s all right (OK.). / It doesn’t matter./ Never mind./ That’s nothing./ Forget it.6. 邀请和应答A: Would you like to...?B: Yes, I'd love to. / Yes, with pleasure./ Yes, it's very kind ( nice )of you. / I'd love to, but I have other plans.7. 请求允许和应答A: Could I smoke here? / I wonder if I could smoke here.B: Yes (Certainly). / Yes, do please. / Of course you may. / That's OK (all right). / I'm sorry, but it is not allowed / You'd better not.A: Do you mind if I open the window?B: Not at all./ Of course not./ Certainly not./ I’m sorry, but you’d better not.8. 祝愿、祝贺和应答A: Good luck! / Best wishes to you. / Have a nice / good time. / Congratulations! / Have a good journey.!B: Thank you.A: Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas! / Happy birthday to you.B: The same to you.9. 提供帮助和应答A: Can I help you? / Would you like some help?B: Thanks. That would be nice / Yes, please. / No, thank you all (just) the same. / No, thank you anyway./ That's very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.A: What can I do for you? B: I’d like to go to the No. 3 Middle School.10. 约会A: Shall we meet at 4:30 ? / Let’s make it 4:00. B: All right. See you then.11. 打电话A: Hello! May I speak to Tom? B: Hold on, please.A: Is that Mary speaking? B: She isn't here right now. Can I take a message for you?12.就餐A: Would you like some more meat? / Help yourself to some more meat.B: Thank you. I've had enough. / Just a little, please.13. 看病A: What’s the matter? / What seems to be the trouble?B: I don’t feel like eating./ I've got a cough. / I feel terrible (bad). / I don't feel well. / I've got a pain here. / It hurts here.14.购物A: What can I do for you? / May (Can I )help you? B: I'd like to buy a dictionary.A: How about this one? B: That's fine. I'll take it.15. 问路和应答A: Excuse me. Where's the washroom? / Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office?B: Go down this street. Turn right / left at the second crossing.Sorry, I don’t know. I am a stranger here.16. 谈论天气A: What's the weather like today? / How's the weather in Beijing?B: It's fine / cloudy / windy / rainy, etc. / It's rather warm (cold / hot). today, isn't it?17. 处理交际中的障碍Pardon.! / I beg your pardon. / Please say that again( more slowly.) What do you mean by…. ? / I'm sorry I can't follow you.18. 提醒注意You can’t ( mustn’t) smoke here. / No smoking!/ Wet paint!/ Mind your head (step) /Take care!/ Be careful!/ Look out!19. 同意和不同意Certainly / Sure / Of course. / Yes, please. / That's a good idea. / I agreeNo, I don't think so. / I'm afraid not. / I really can't agree with you. / No way (决不,没门)20 时间或日期和应答A: What time is it now? / What's the time? B: It's about three.A: What day is it today? B: It's Wednesday.A: Excuse me. Have you got the time? B: Yes, it's six twenty.【各个击破】1. –I expect everything will turn out as you wish.---_____.A. All rightB. The same to youC. No, thanksD. I’d like to2. ---I’m sorry that I can’t attend your wedding.---_____? Haven’t we agreed on it?A. What is itB. Why don’t youC. What do you thinkD. How is it3 ---Excuse me, sir. I’m writing a rese arch paper on Chinese medicine. Do you mind answering afew question?----______.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, of course notC. CertainlyD. By all means4. ----Excuse me, could you tell me the time?----Sorry, I don’t have my watch with me.---_____A. Thanks anywayB. Thanks a lotC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. What a pity5. ----Would you like another cup of tea?----____.A. Why notB. Make yourself at homeC. Oh, sorryD. It’s very kind of you6. –I wish you wouldn’t have your TV so loud.---____. Were you trying to sleep?A. That’s all rightB. OKC. SorryD. Thank you7. ----How is everything, Rose?---____.A. Very well, thank youB. Not too badC. I’m all right, thanksD. Not at all8. ---Why didn’t you tell Ann the truth?---_____.A. Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by herB. No, but I wanted toC. But I didD. I always hate telling lies9. ---Not all present would believe what the report said, I’m afraid.---____.A. So do IB. Nor am IC. I agreeD. I’m afraid , too10. ---Here you are at last!--____.A. Are you all rightB. Yes, I’m hereC. Sorry to have kept you waitingD. You are here, too11. ---Please excuse me, but I really have to be going.---Yes, of course. ____.A. The same to meB. That’s OKC. Thanks a lotD. Nice seeing you.12. ---Tom , would you like to come to our dinner party?---_____.A. Yes, I wouldB. Yes, with pleasureC. No, I can’t comeD. Sure, it’s my pleasure13. ---___---Thank you. I certainly will.A. I wish you successB. Will you help me with my workC. Please remember me to your familyD. May I help you?14. ---______at the new school?---Fine. I’ve got used to the life there and I’ve made some friend.A.How are youB. How are you doingC. Are you getting on wellD. How do you do15.---Cliff, I lost your bike at school. I suppose I should pay for it.---Oh, ____. It was an old bike anyway.A. Forget itB. Take it easyC. OKD. Don’t say so16. ---Mum, I’ve cut my finger. It’s bleeding.---Oh, dear. ___.A.Let me seeB. Don’t worryC. Nothing wrongD. Take it easy17.–I’m going to travel to America. Would you tell me something about your ex periences there ?--___. Let’s discuss it over dinner.A. That’s all rightB. By all meansC. Go aheadD. It just depends18.---Shall I help you with the suitcase?---_____.A.It’s all right, thanksB. Yes, go ahead pleaseC. I d on’t want to trouble you too muchD. No, please don’t do it19. –You can’t finish the book in less than an hour, I suppose?--____.A.Yes, I’m sure I canB. No, hardlyC. Sorry, I can’tD. I don’t think I can20. –How are things going with you?--____.A. Quite well, thank youB. Good. And you?C. Good. Why not?D. 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