personification例句
personification的名词解释

personification的名词解释Personification,中文译作“拟人化”,是一种修辞手法,将非人类的事物赋予人的特征和行为,使其具有人的形象和感知能力。
通过拟人化,作者创造出一种富有生命力的形象,使读者能够更加直观地理解、感受和记忆。
Personification常见于文学作品中,不仅能够增强作品的表现力和艺术感染力,还能够帮助读者深入理解文本寓意、把握情感。
下面我们将从不同角度来解析Personification的作用和特点。
首先,Personification能够丰富文学作品的意象和描述语言。
通过赋予非生物事物人的属性,作者可以使抽象的概念或无生命的物体变得鲜活而具体。
比如在Shakespeare的作品中,他将时间、爱情、风等抽象概念拟人化,使得读者更容易理解并深刻体验其中的情感内涵。
其次,Personification能够使作者传达情感和观点。
人类往往会将自己的感受和经历投射到周围的环境中,通过非人类的形象表达内心的情感和思考。
作者可以通过Personification来描绘人性的弱点、美德或者社会现象,以此来传递他们对于某种思想或观点的看法。
比如在George Orwell的《动物庄园》中,动物们被赋予了人的性格和行为,用以批判和反思社会政治问题。
此外,Personification还可以帮助读者与作品产生更深的情感连接。
由于人类与人类之间的情感联系较为紧密,当作品中出现拟人化的形象时,读者会自然地将自己的情感投射到这些形象上,产生情感共鸣。
比如在Antoine de Saint-Exupéry的《小王子》中,作者通过将星星、玫瑰等非人类事物拟人化,引导读者思考人性、友谊和爱的意义。
然而,尽管Personification在文学作品中起到了很好的修辞效果,但在现实生活中使用Personification可能会带来混淆和误解。
人类赋予物体和抽象概念人的性格和行为,往往是为了让复杂的事物变得更加易于理解。
拟人Personification课件.精美

感。
eg:例:I hope what he was building would have better luck. 我希望他们正在建造的东西会更幸 运一些。 16
That's
all!
Thank you!
17
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二、国家、城市的人格化,往往使人产生一种 亲切的感觉,有时带有一敬仰、钦佩、自豪的
感情,从而使语言带有昂扬和庄严的色彩。
eg:France, mother of arts , of warriors, and of laws. 法兰西,您是艺术之母,勇 士之母和法制之母。
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三、拟人手法大量使用简洁自然的,最普遍的 ,最常用 的词来刻画生动的情景和深刻的情
Content
1.Definition 2.Form 3.Type 4.Advantages
3
Definition
• Personification: A figure of speech in which
inanimate objects or abstractions are
represented with human qualities or form.
• 拟人:是指把不具备生命的或者抽象的事物
拟作人,使其具有人的特性或者形式的一种修
辞格式。
1
Form
• 在拟人法中,把那些只适用于描写人的
verbs,nouns,adjectives,adverbs,pronouns
等用来描写非人的东西,使之具有人的属性
• Personification by means of verbs • Personification by means of nouns • Personification by means of adjectives • Personification by means of pronouns
英语修辞学 personification and apostrophe

1. Expressed by nouns
The anger of the tempest terrified him. The smiles of spring make every girl dance. The cruelty of war is beyond our imagination. Procrastination is the thief of time ——————是时光窃贼 Everywhere can be heard the whisper of leaves in forest in this season.
Different ways of expression
Personification describes something by using the nouns ,the verbs, the adjectives, or the pronouns which are originally only suitable for persons, and entrusts them with person’s characteristics, thought and behaviors, thus to achieve the aim of expressing the sentiment profoundly and describe the things vividly.
2. Expressed by verbs and adjectives
The flowers smile at every visitor. 花儿在向游客们微笑 On entering the room, we heard the kettle singing. The hungry flames tear up the buildings faster than anything I have seen. hungry flames------如恶狼般的火焰 The treacherous sea has ruined many a steamer.
英语修辞.Personification

The King Lion
• Cub: mom, I will keep the rabbit as a pet. I’m not interested in hunting. • Mom: Oh, it’s the difference between living and dying. • One lion cub was tasting grass, the other asked: • ---What are you doing, brother? • -- I’m trying to be a vegetarian.
4. Personification
4. Personification
• (5) How soon hath time, the subtle thief of youth, stolen on his wing my three and twentieth year. (Milton) • 时间,这个盗窃青春的小偷, 盗窃了 我二十又三年, 飞走了。
4. Personification
• 3) Adjectives (Personification by means of adjectives) • (1) Unfriendly lamplight hid under its shape. • (2) The hungry flames tear up the buildings faster than anything I’ve seen. • 饥饿的火焰以我见过的最快的速度烧毁 房屋。
• 5) night---empress of silence, and the queen of sleep (Christopher Marlowe; • 6) the moon---Diana, Luna, Phoebe; queen of heaven, queen of night (Shakespeare); queen and huntress, chaste and fair (B. Jonson)
高级英语中的修辞手法总结带课文中例句

高级英语中的修辞手法总结带课文中例句
高级英语中常见的修辞手法包括:
1. 隐喻(Metaphor):隐喻是一种不直接说明事物,而是通过比较或比喻来暗示某一事物的修辞手法。
例如,“爱情是一座城堡,每个人都在寻找自己的归属”(隐喻,将爱情比喻为城堡)。
2. 反讽(Irony):反讽是一种表面说一套,实际上表达的却是与字面意思
相反的修辞手法。
例如,“我很喜欢去健身房锻炼,只是我的床喜欢把我困住”(反讽,表达的是作者不想去健身房)。
3. 排比(Parallelism):排比是一种通过使用结构相似的句式来表达相近
或相同意思的修辞手法。
例如,“他跳得高,跑得快,游得远”(排比,强调他各方面都很优秀)。
4. 拟人(Personification):拟人是一种将非人类事物赋予人类特性的修辞手法。
例如,“月亮害羞地躲进了云层里”(拟人,将月亮人格化)。
5. 夸张(Hyperbole):夸张是一种通过夸大或缩小事物来表达强烈情感的修辞手法。
例如,“他高兴得像中了彩票一样”(夸张,强调他非常高兴)。
以上是高级英语中常见的修辞手法及例句,希望对你有所帮助。
personification

• Animals and Plants 生物拟人 • Inanimate Objects 非生物拟人 • Abstractions 抽象概念拟人
• At last bee felt sufficiently confident to attempt a trial flight . 终于蜜蜂觉得有充分信心可以作一次试飞 了。 • Mosquitoes were using my ankles for filling station. 蚊子把我的脚踝当做加 油站。
• I heard the singing of Mississippi .我听风 密西西比河在歌唱。 • The gentle breeze caressed my cheeks and soothed my anger. 一阵微风抚过我的脸颊,平息了我的怒火. • when guns speak it is too late to argue. 等到大炮说话,争论已经太迟了。 • The wind sighed in the tree top. 风在树顶上叹息。
一. 被拟人化的无生命事物,如大自然、天 气、季节、等被赋予生命活力,充满生机, 洋溢着青春的欢乐,使人感到生气勃勃。 • 例:Spring—is—coming home with her world wandering feet.春天迈着周游世界 的步伐回来了。
• 二、国家、城市的人格化,往往使人产生 一种亲切的感觉,有时带有一敬仰、钦佩、 自豪的感情,从而使语言带有昂扬和庄严 的色彩。 • 例:France, mother of arts , of warriors, and of laws. 法兰西,您是艺 术之母,勇士之母和法制之母。
• • • • •
1.诗歌 Youth is hot and bold, Age is weak and cold, Youth is wild, and Age is tame. --William Shakespeare
3_Personification_拟人

• 4. What’s most tragic about Jackson’s death is that what people will remember about him is his changing face. What they should remember: the way he changed the face of pop music.
Point out the examples of personification in the following paragraphs.
• 1. James A.H. Murray was the man who made the greatest dictionary: the Oxford English Dictionary. From 1879 to 1915, when he died, he devoted his life to the creation of the dictionary.
• David, a posthumous child, who was born after the death of his father • After biting the hand of Mr. Murdstone, his step-father who beat him nearly to death, David was sent to a boarding school, where he was asked to carry a pasteboard (纸板), on which were written the words “Take care of him. He bites.”
•
现在, 现在,让我们跳出对经济危机的常规分析范 提出一个根本问题:如果2008年的危机代 畴,提出一个根本问题:如果 年的危机代 表着某种比严重衰退更深层的问题, 表着某种比严重衰退更深层的问题,我们该怎么 如果这场危机告诉我们,我们在过去50年间 办?如果这场危机告诉我们,我们在过去 年间 建立的整个增长模式在经济和生态上根本无法维 年是我们陷入绝境的年份——大自然 持,2008年是我们陷入绝境的年份 年是我们陷入绝境的年份 大自然 和市场都表示“受够了” 我们又该怎么办? 和市场都表示“受够了”,我们又该怎么办?
比喻和拟人2

修辞手法拟人(Personification)是指把物(包括物体、动物、思想或抽象概念)拟作人,使其具有人的外表、个性或情感的这样的修辞手段。
拟人可以通过形容词、动词或名词表现出来。
拟人,是修辞手法的一种,它是把非人的事物当作人来写,赋予没有生命的事物以人的情感和思想等,可以形象地表达作者的思想感情。
例如:深深浅浅的紫,仿佛在流动,在欢笑,在不停地生长。
例如:1.The year 1871 witnessed the heroic uprising of the Paris Commune.1871年目睹了(爆发了)英勇的巴黎公社起义。
2.Thirsty soil drank in the rain.饥渴的土壤在雨中畅饮。
3.Did you see the anger of the tempest?你看到暴风雨的愤怒吗?4.The flowers nodded in the breeze.花儿在微风中点头。
拟人: [ nǐ rén ]1. impersonate2. personification其它相关解释: <personify>例句与用法:1. 诗歌中常把日、月拟人化.The sun and the moon are often personified in poetry.2. 拟人文学上的一种修辞方法,如比拟或似人法,用以达到某种特别的效果A literary contrivance, such as parallelism or personification, used to achievea particular effect.3. 呼语直接称呼不在场或虚构人物或称呼拟人的事物,尤指作为演讲或作文过程中的离题话The direct address of an absent or imaginary person or of a personified abstraction, especially as a digression in the course of a speech or composition.4. 卡律布狄斯漩涡西西里海岸附近的一个漩涡,位于希拉洞穴的对面,被拟人化为一个吞噬船只的海怪A whirlpool off the Sicilian coast, personified as a ship-devouring sea monster and located opposite the cave of Scylla.拟人: 把人以外的物当作人来描写,赋予它人的动作或思想感情,这就叫拟人。
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文章主题:personification例句
一、什么是personification?
Personification是一种修辞手法,即将非人的事物赋予人的特征和行为,使其产生拟人化的效果。
通过personification,作家可以增强作品的娱乐性和表现力,让读者更好地理解和感受作品所表达的意义。
二、personification的作用和意义
1. 增强表现力:通过personification,作品中的事物能够拥有更丰富的情感和更生动的形象,从而增强作品的表现力和感染力。
2. 生动形象:personification可以使抽象的概念或者具体的实物更生动形象化,使读者更容易理解和共鸣。
3. 增强趣味性:personification可以为作品增添趣味性,使读者在阅读过程中感受到愉悦和愉快。
三、personification的例句
1. “时间悄悄地走过,留下了无数的脚印。
”——时间被拟人化为一个悄无声息行走的人,在留下脚印的显示了时间的无声无息和不可逆
转的特性。
2. “雨季来了,大地被喜悦所打湿。
”——喜悦被拟人化为一个喷洒
水花的人,使得雨季的来临更具有了喜庆和欢乐的氛围。
3. “花儿在微笑,风儿在歌唱。
”——花和风被赋予了人的情感和行为,给人以春天欢乐的形象。
4. “大海在低声呢喃,风在轻声细语。
”——大海和风都被赋予了人
类的语言和表现行为,给人以一种亲切和和谐的意象。
5. “太阳躲进云朵里,不见踪影。
”——太阳被拟人为一个躲藏的人,增添了太阳的神秘和隐藏感。
四、如何运用好personification?
1. 考虑上下文:personification的运用需要考虑上下文的语境和情感氛围,使得赋予的人格更切合实际。
2. 注重形象生动:通过具体而生动的描绘,使得personification更加有力,给读者留下深刻印象。
3. 不违背客观事实:即使是拟人化了的事物,也要符合客观事实,不
可过于离奇或不自然。
五、结束语
Personification是一种常见的修辞手法,在文学创作和日常写作中都可以灵活运用。
通过合理的personification,可以使作品更加生动有趣,更能让读者产生共鸣。
希望本文的例句和运用技巧能够为读者提供一些启发和帮助,使得大家在写作中能够更加丰富多彩地表达自己的意象和情感。
Personification is a powerful and versatile literary device that writers often use to infuse their works with creativity and expression. By attributing human qualities and actions to non-human entities, personification brings inanimate objects to life and enables them to evoke emotions and resonate with readers on a deeper level.
One of the key benefits of personification is its ability to enhance the expressiveness of a piece of writing. When inanimate objects or abstract concepts are personified, they be more relatable and dynamic, thereby strengthening the overall impact of the work. For example, in the line "the wind whispered through the trees," the personification of the wind creates a vivid and evocative image that adds depth to the description.
Furthermore, personification breathes life into the narrative, making it more visually engaging for the reader. For instance, when the sun is personified as a shy and elusive character "peeping out from behind the clouds," it adds an air of mystery and playfulness to the scene, allowing the reader to form a stronger connection with the natural elements being described.
In addition to enhancing expressiveness and creating vivid imagery, personification also adds an element of playfulness and whimsy to a piece of writing. By imbuing non-human entities with human characteristics, the narrative bes more engaging and enjoyable for the reader. For example, when time is personified as a stealthy figure leaving "countless footprints," it adds a touch of intrigue and intrigue to the concept of time itself.
Ultimately, the art of personification lies in its ability to humanize the world around us, bringing forth a new and unique perspective that captivates the reader's imagination. By skillfully incorporating personification into their writing, authors can breathe life into their stories, infusing them with emotion, depth, and personality.
To make effective use of personification in writing, it's essential to consider the context in which it is being employed. The personified traits and actions should align seamlessly with the surrounding narrative, enhancing the overall coherence and impact of the work.
Additionally, it's important to ensure that personification remains grounded in reality, even as it imbues non-human entities with human qualities. This ensures that the personification feels organic and believable, preventing it from veering into the realm of fantasy or absurdity.
In conclusion, personification is a powerful tool that writers can harness to imbue their writing with creativity, expression, and emotion. By skillfully attributing human characteristics to non-human entities, writers can bring their narratives to life, enhancing their impact and resonating with readers on a deeper level. The art of personification lies in its ability to infuse inanimate objects and abstract concepts with human qualities, creating a rich and vibrant tapestry of emotion and symbolism that enriches the reader's experience. Through thoughtful and
strategic use of personification, writers can elevate their storytelling and connect with their audience in meaningful ways.。