2020版译林英语高二必修二Unit 1能力提升题组训练B卷附答案解析
-1-2020版译林英语高二必修二Unit1能力提升题组训练B卷
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Climateaffectshealth
Whenitcomestotheeffectsofclimatechange,weusuallythinkofmeltingicebergs(冰
山)andrisingsealevels.Butfewwouldimagineitcouldactuallyimpactourmentalhealth
aswell.
ArecentstudybyecoAmericaandtheAmericanPsychologicalAssociationfoundjust
that.Itwasdiscoveredthatdisasterslinkedtoclimatechangecouldcauseshockdueto
personalinjuries,lossofalovedone,damagetopropertyoreventhelossoflivelihood.When
thenegativeemotionscausedbytheseeventseventuallygoaway,theymaybereplacedby
longer-termmentalimpacts.
Forexample,bothsuicidesandsuicidalthoughtsmorethandoubledamongpeoplein
Louisiana,US,afterHurricaneKatrinahappenedin2005,accordingtothereport.Nearlyhalf
ofthepeoplelivingintheaffectedareadevelopedanxietyoramooddisordersuchas
depression.
However,disastersalonearen’ttheonlycausesofclimatechange-relatedmentalhealth
problems.Changesinclimatealsoharmagriculture,infrastructure(基础设施)and
livability(宜居度),whichinturnaffectjobsandqualityoflife.Asaresult,somepeople
areforcedtoleavetheirhomesandbecomeso-calledclimaterefugees.
Theseeffectscanleadtoalossofpersonalandprofessionalidentity,orcausefeelings
ofhelplessnessandfear.
Theeffectscanalsohaveanimpactonphysicalhealth.Highlevelsofstressandanxiety
arelinkedtoconditionssuchasaweakenedimmunesystem.
Inaddition,climatechangeisinfluencingthewaycommunitiesinteract(互动).Both
long-termeffectssuchasdroughtsandextremeweather,suchashurricanes,havebeenshown
tomakepeoplemoreaggressiveaccordingtoearlierstudies.
Butthereisnoneedtopanic.Theauthorsofthereportsuggestedseveralstrategies
peoplecanusetocopewiththenegativementalimpactsofclimatechange.SusanClayton,lead
authorofthereportandaprofessorofpsychologyattheCollegeofWooster,US,saidthe
mostimportantthingistoencouragesocialconnections,makepeoplefeelmoresecureand
givethemgreateraccesstoinformation.
Anotherimportantfactorisbeingprepared.
“Thefactthatmostofusignoreclimatechangemakestheeffectsworsebecausewedon’
treallyknowwhattoexpectanditseemsscaryandunknown”,ClaytontoldTheWashington
Post.
“Butifweinformourselvesthatthat’swhatislikelytohappeninourarea,wewould
bemorepreparedandincontrolofthesituation.”sheadded.
1.Thearticlemainlytalksabout.
A.thenegativeemotionscausedbynaturaldisasters
B.whycertainpeoplereacttoclimatechangedifferently
-2-C.theeffectsofclimatechangeonmentalhealthandsomepossiblesolutions
D.howthestudyofnegativefeelingsledtoabetterunderstandingofclimatechange
2.Whichofthefollowingpeoplecouldbecalledaclimaterefugee?
A.AfarmerwholosthiskidsinHurricaneKatrina.
B.Afishermanwhogaveuphishomeduetorisingsealevels.
C.Amanwhoexperiencedatyphoonsufferingfromdepression.
D.Awomanwhoisextremelyafraidofstormyweather.
3.Wecanlearnfromthelastfourparagraphsthat.
A.climatechangehasbecomeawidelyrecognizedpublicissue
B.thepublicneedsimmediateaccesstoinformationaboutclimatechange
C.thethreatofclimatechangeisnotasbigasitseems
D.theinfluenceofclimatechangecouldbereducedifpeoplepreparedmore
语篇解读:本文是议论文。本文指出气候对人体的影响及相关应对措施。
答案及剖析:
1.C主旨大意题。全文指出气候改变对人体尤其是精神方面的影响及应对措施。故C项正确。
2.B推理判断题。由第四段“Asaresult,somepeopleareforcedtoleavetheirhomesandbecome
so-calledclimaterefugees”可知,由于天气变化的原因被迫弃家而去的一些人称之为climate
refugees,可推知B项正确。
3.D推理判断题。由后四段尤其是最后两段的具体描述和倒数第三段的论断可知D项正确。
B
ThefreezingNortheasthasn’tbeenaterriblyfunplacetospendtimethiswinter,so
whenthechancecameforaweekendtoSarasota,Florida,mybagswerepackedbeforeyoucould
say“sunshine”.IleftforthelandofwarmthandvitaminC(维生素C),thinkingofbeaches
andorangetrees.Whenwetoucheddowntoblueskiesandwarmair,Isentupasmallprayer
ofgratefulness.Swimmingpools,winetasting,andpinksunsets(atnormaleveninghours,not
4intheafternoon)filledtheweekend,butthebestpart-particularlytomytaste,dulled
bymonthsofcold-weatherrootvegetables-wasa7a.m.adventuretotheSarasotafarmers’
marketthatprovedtobemorethanworththeearlywake-upcall.
Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7a.m.to
1p.m.,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.Basketsofperfectred
strawberries;thered-paintedsidesoftheJavaDawgcoffeetruck;andmostofall,the
tomatoes:amazing,large,softandroundredtomatoes.
Disappointedbymanyabroken,vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的)promise,I’verefusedtobuy
wintertomatoesforyears.Nomatterhowattractivetheylookinthestore,onceIgetthem
homethey’reunfailinglydry,hard,andtasteless.ButIhomedin,withuncertainty,onone
particulartableattheBrown’sGroveFarm’sstand,fulloffreshandsofttomatoesthe
sizeofmyfist.Theseweretherealdeal-andatthatmoment,Irealizedthatthebestpart
ofSarasotainwinterwasgoingtobeeatingthingsthatbackhomeinNewYorkIwouldn’
tbeexperiencingagainformonths.
2020新译林版新教材高中英语必修一unit2第二单元课文及翻译（附课本练习答案）
2020新译林版新教材⾼中英语必修⼀unit2第⼆单元课⽂
及翻译（附课本练习答案）
Book 1 Unit 2
Reading
When teenagers’ bodies and minds go through a period of rapid development, every part of their lives can be influenced. Themagazine article below is about teenagers’ relationships with their parents. Before you read the article, think about thefollowing questions:
What physical and mental changes do you experience as you become a teenager How do you deal with them
What do you think “strangers under the same roof” means
Strangers under the same roof?
Does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle? Have your once warm and open conversations become coldand guarded? Do you feel that you just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything? You are not alone. Heated argumentsand cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.
2021_2022学年新教材高中英语UNIT1 教学知识细解码学案含解析牛津译林版必修第二册
- 1 - UNIT 1 Lights camera action
1．actual adj.实际的，真实的
→
actually
adv.实际上
2．frequent adj.频繁的→frequently adv.频繁地，经常
3．able adj.有能力的，能干的 → enable vt.使能够，使可行
4．create vt.创造，创作 → creative adj.创作的，创造性的；有创造力的
5．revise vt.改变，修改；修订；复习→revision n．修订；复习
6．sure adj.确信；有把握→ensure vt.保证，确保
1．attach vt.认为有重要性，重视；把……固定，附上；(有时不受欢迎或未受邀请而)参加，和……在一起，缠着
①I attach a copy of my notes for your information.
把……固定，附上
②I attach great importance to this research.
认为有重要性，重视
③He attached himself to me at the party and I couldn't get rid of him.
和……在一起，缠着
2．approach n．方法；接近，靠近 vt.靠近；处理
①As you approach the town，you'll see the college on the left.
接近，靠近
②At their approach the little boy ran away and hid. 接近，靠近
③She took the wrong approach in her dealings with them.
方法，途径
④What's the best way of approaching this problem? 处理，对付
2020版英语习题：第一部分 语言知识 必修5 Unit 3 能力提升题组训练(B)
- 1 - 能力提升题组训练(B)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups.Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be
empty when a person has nothing to say.A silence in a conversation may also show
stubbornness,uneasiness,or worry.Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely
uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙)with conversation.Persons in
other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person’s needs.
Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among
people,just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do.Therefore,when a person from one of these
cultures is speaking and suddenly stops,what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener
to consider what has been said before continuing.In these cultures,silence is a call for reflection.
2021年高考英语复习必修二Unit 2高考拆组训练测试考试题
高考总复习
1 必修二 Unit 2 高考拆组训练 阅读理解组块专练——练速度 (限时：30分钟) Ⅰ.阅读理解 A People around the world are hungry to learn.Instructor Barbara Oakley discovered this when her online course Learning How to Learn attracted over 1.5 million students. Part of the goal of her course is to present some of the facts that get in the way of learning; above all is the fact that we think we're bad at something or too old to make a change.“People can often do more, change more and learn more than they've ever dreamed.” Oakley writes. Oakley thinks it important to keep learning.Throughout her early schooling, she flunked math and science classes and resisted family pressure to go after a science degree.Today? She's a scientist at Oakland University, after many different jobs in between. Besides being fun, Oakley explains, continued learning can serve us well in our career.Many people are attending a program called “secondskilling”．When we lose our job, having other skills can give us more choices.We can also choose to take on different responsibilities within the same organization. A Dutch university employee enriched her career thanks to her gaming skill.She became the community manager of the university's online courses.We can never tell where our skill will lead us or where it will come in handy. Oakley offers many tips that make learning more efficient (高效的)．In order to absorb information, our brains need periods of focus followed by periods of mindwandering.So learners will actually learn more if they have the time for rest and relaxation.We should also experiment with different levels of background sound to achieve best focus.Quiet leads to deeper focus, while mild background sound may encourage creative thinking.Research is now exploring what learning looks like in the brain and it's bad news for those who loved to cram (突击准备考试)．The brain can only build so many neurons (神经元) each night; regular practice is important. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。人类是热爱学习的，只要坚持不懈，方法得当，终能学有所用。 1．What is the biggest barrier to our learning according to Barbara Oakley? A．Our low life goals. B．Our passive beliefs. C．Our personal interest. D．Our learning disability. 高考总复习
高二英语选择性必修第二册(2020版)Unit1_Reading_and_Thinking知识点解析
1 / 21
UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS
1.1 Reading and Thinking
Important Words And Phrases
知识要点1 once and for all最终地；彻底地
(教材P2) However，he never lost his desire to destroy cholera once and for all.
然而，他从未放弃彻底消灭霍乱的愿望。
[例1] He will explain it fully once and for all.
他将把它充分地解释一次，就此了结。
[例2] The teacher has warned the student once and for all.
那位老师已断然警告那个学生。
[知识拓展]
all at once 突然；同时
at once 立刻，马上
once and again 一而再，再三
知识要点2 subscribe vi.认购(股份)；定期订购；定期交纳(会费)
(教材P2) Snow subscribed to the second theory.
斯诺赞同第二种理论。
[例1] He subscribed for 1，000 shares.他认购一千股。 2 / 21
[例2] I subscribed to that magazine.It is put out every week.
我订阅了那本杂志，它是周刊。
[知识拓展]
subscribe to
同意；赞成；订阅……
subscribe...to... 把……捐赠给……；把……签署在……上
知识要点3 (教材P2) Snow suspected that the water pump was to blame.
斯诺怀疑是水泵的问题。
(1)suspect vt.& vi.怀疑；疑有；不信任 n.犯罪嫌疑人；可疑对象
2019~2020学年高中英语必修一Unit1 Friendship 训练卷(二)解析版
1 2019-2020学年高一上学期训练卷
必修一 Unit1 Friendship
英 语 （二）
（本卷满分100分）
一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共16分）
A
I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of
Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When
the studio didn’t want me for the film — it wanted somebody as well-known as
Paul — he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done
that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.
The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The
Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age
difference, we both came from a tradition of theatre and live TV. We were
respectful of craft(技艺) and focused on digging into the characters we were
going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of
最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修二Unit2单元测试卷及答案解析-精编试题
Unit 2 单元测试卷
测试时间：100分钟 本卷总分：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your
teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important
game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get
really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe
faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone,
but sometimes, you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart.
The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may
hurt.
In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry
sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or
高二英语 牛津译林版(2020 )必修三 Unit 1 短语填空 (无答案)
牛津译林版2020
必修三
Unit 1
短语填空
Part 1 Welcome to the unit & Reading
用方框内短语的适当形式填空
cut down; sound the alarm; be alive with; play a significant role;
with an area of; be home to; feed on; in turn; break down;
breathe life into; due to; take...away; build up;
1. We can consider each aspect of a development environment .
2.The pool
goldfish.
3. Just as spring awakens nature, it can be a great time the creative
process.
4. the significant progress made in Chinese education, China has
become one of the most favored places for overseas students.
5. The collection over the last seventeen years.
6. The area 1, 600 threatened species, including grizzly bears, elk and
so on.
7. Women's sports are the barriers in previously male-dominated
(2020新教材)新人教版高中英语必修第二册UNIT 1 课时跟踪检测(四) Listening and Talking
第 1 页 共 7 页
课时跟踪检测（四） Listening and Talking
一、听力强化训练
Ⅰ.听第1段材料，完成第1至4题。 根据录音内容判断下列陈述是否正确，正确的在括号内填T，不正确的在括号内填F。
1．The woman plans to stay on a beach in Hong Kong.(F)
2．The woman will go to Siem Reap from Ho Chi Minh City by boat.(T)
3．The woman thinks Bangkok is really great for shopping.(T)
4．The woman will stay in small guest houses during her trip.(T)
Ⅱ.听第2段材料，回答第5至7题。
5．Where are the speakers now?
A．In Beijing.
B．Outside China.
C．At the Great Wall.
6．What do we know about the pictures?
A．They were taken in China.
B．They were taken by Sam.
C．They were taken by Kate's friends.
7．Which is true about Kate?
A．She doesn't know Chinese at all.
B．She's got some Chinese friends.
C．She teaches Sam to speak a little Chinese.
答案：5～7 BAB
Ⅲ.听第3段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．How long is the Brighton Tourist Information Office open on Saturday?
高二英语选择性必修第一册(2020版)_Unit2_Reading_and_Think课后巩固训练
Period 1 Reading and Thinking练习
I.单词拼写。
1.The Browns love the s _____ of a happy home life. （安全）
2.Hydrogen and oxygen c _____ to form water. （结合）
3.The police are checking the scene of the c _____ . （犯罪）
4.The chemical s _____ of this particular molecule is very unusual. （结构）
5.The story is a magical mix of f _____ and reality. （幻想）
6.It is said that this heating system has an a _____ temperature control. (自动的)
7. _____ (使融合) the kids with the community as well as finding them a role, is essential.
8.They include the floor exercises as a regular part of their fitness _____ (常规).
9.The Official Guide App is _____ (可获得的) for free in both the App Store and Google Play.
10.We have suffered a serious setback. N _____ , we must not be discouraged.
【答案】 1.security 2. combine 3. crime 4. structure 5. fantasy