牛津沪教版英语七年级下代词讲解及练习(无答案)

牛津沪教版英语七年级下代词讲解及练习(无答案)

1 / 10 七年级下代词讲解及练习

一.人称代词:

单数 复数

主格 宾格 主格 宾格

第一人称[

第二人称

第三人称

1.主格作主语,宾格作动词或介词的宾语.

I want you and ______(他) to help our teacher .

He sits between his mother and ______(我).

2.三种人称代词并列时,顺序为:

单数:二,三,一 (You, she and I ) 复数:一,二,三 (we , you and they )

注:若把责任担,第一人称最当先,(即若做错事时,把第一人称放在最前面.)

She and I have been to Beijing. — Who broke the window? —I and Mike.

注:it 还有一些特别的用法。

1)用作形式主语,常用于 “It’s +adj +to do sth”句型中.

2) 用在句型: “It seems that …”中.

3) 用在句型: “It’s one’s turn to do sth”中.

4) 用在句型: “It’s time to do sth / for sth”中.

5) 用在句型: “It’s +adj +that 从句”中.

6) 用作形式宾语, 用来代替动词不定式. make /think /feel/find + it + adj (名词)+ to do sth . 牛津沪教版英语七年级下代词讲解及练习(无答案)

2 / 10 二.物主代词.

第一人称 第二人称 第三人称

单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数

形容词性

名词性

1. 形容词性的物主代词作定语放在名词前,不能单独使用。

2. 名词性的物主代词,后面不能加名词。名词性的物主代词常与of 连用。

Our classroom is as big as ______(they) . This is a friend of ______(my).

注: 1)名词性的物主代词相当于形容词性的物主代词加一个名词.

(名词性的物主代词=形容词性的物主代词+ 名词)

2)形容词性的物主代词与own 连用时,后面可跟名词也可不跟名词.

My own house = a house of my own

三.反身代词

单数 复数

第一人称 myself ourselves

第二人称 yourself yourselves

第三人称 himself/herself/itself themselves

记忆小窍门:反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加self.其余都要物主加self,复数ves来把f替.

反身代词用法:

1). 作动词或动词短语宾语,此时句子的主语和反身代词是指同一个人

经常在enjoy, teach, hurt, buy, introduce, seat, dress, express, amuse, behave等动词后

He is teaching herself English.她在自学英语。

She was talking to herself.她自言自语。

2). 作主语或宾语的同位语:主要起加强语气的作用,译作“亲自,本身,本人”。如: 牛津沪教版英语七年级下代词讲解及练习(无答案)

3 / 10 Did you make the cake yourself?这蛋糕是你亲自做的吗?(yourself作主语you的同位语)

The work itself is easy.这工作本身很容易。(itself作主语the work的同位语)

Did you see Mr. Wang himself?你见过王先生本人吗?(himself作宾语Mr. Wang的同位语)

3). 作表语:在be, feel, look, seem等系动词后作表语,表示身体或精神状态处于正常。如:

I’m not myself today.今天我感觉不舒服。

I am feeling myself again.我觉得健康如昔。

4). 用于一些简短的会话用语或固定说法中。如:

Help yourself! 请随便吃吧!/请自己去取吧!

Make yourself at home! 别客气!

5).常见介词后用反身代词 for oneself by oneself

四.指示代词

1.近指: this these 远指: that those

2.用法:

1)代替前面出现的人或物,以避免重复. that代替可数名词的单数或不可数名词. those 代替复数名词.

The weather in Guangdong is hotter than _____ in Qinghai.

The books in that shop are cheaper than ______in this shop.

A.this B.that C.one D.those

2)this ,that 可代替句子或句子的一个部分,that代替前面提到的句子而this代替下面提到的句子.

He had a bad cold that is why he didn’t come.

3)在电话用语中,this 代替自己,而that 代替对方.

This is Tom speaking. Who is that?

五.不定代词的区别.

1.one与it 的区别 牛津沪教版英语七年级下代词讲解及练习(无答案)

4 / 10

one 代替同类事物中的一种. 而it代替上文中出现的某事物.

This book is a good one . May I borrow it?

2.some与any 的区别

一般情况下,some用于肯定句,any用于否定,疑问句,条件句中.但在表建议的疑问句中,仍用some 代any. 常用于could / would / May 开头或what about /how about …. 的句中。

May I have some water? He asked me for some paper, but I didn’t have any.

3.many与much的区别

Many+可数名词的复数 Much+不可数名词 都相当于 a lot of +复数名词/不可数名词

注:a lot of 不能用于否定句中. 否定句中用many /much .

4.a few /few /a little /little 的区别

The story is easy to read. There are _____ new words in it. Hurry up! There is _____ time left.

5.each / every 的区别

each 表示两者或两者以上的人或物中的每一个.而every 表示三者或三者以上的人或物中的每一个.

There are trees and frowers on _____ side of the street. ______ student has read a story.

注:each 可以与of 连用, each of 作主语时,谓语动词用单数.而every 不能与of 连用.只能放在名词前作定语.

Each of us _______(study )hard .

6.no one 与none 的区别

no one 表示没有人, 不能与of 连用. 而none of +复数名词/ 代词,作主语时,谓语常用单数。.

The boys were all tired, but _____ of them stopped to have a rest. 表否定(几乎没有) 表肯定(有一点/几个)

修饰可数名词 few a few

修饰不可数名词 little a little 牛津沪教版英语七年级下代词讲解及练习(无答案)

5 / 10 7.both /neither /either /all / none / any

的区别

There are many trees on ____ side of the river. A. both B.any C.either D.all

注: 1). both 的否定词是neither, all的否定词是none.

2).both of 作主语时,谓语动词用复数.

neither of作主语时, 谓语动词用单数.

Neither of the answers ______ (be) right. Both of my parents _______ (be) workers.

3).词组

A) both …and …连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数. 同义词组:not only …but also …

反义词组: neither … nor …

Not only you but also she likes watching TV. = ____ you _____ she like watching TV.

B) either …or … 或者……或者……, neither…nor… 既不……也不……

连接两个主语时,谓语动词实行就近原则.

Neither you nor he ______ (be) right.

One of Lily and Lucy is going to the park. = _____ Lily _____Lucy _____ going to the park.

C) either 也可用于否定句中的 “也”.

D) neither 也可表示 “ 也不” 句型: neither … sb 某人也不怎么样.

If you don’t go there, _____ _____ I. (我也不去)

4) how many /how much 的回答:用none回答.

Who 的回答:用no one 回答. What 的回答:用nothing 回答. 都 都不 任何一个

两者之间 both neither either

三者或三者以上 all none any

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广州沪教牛津版(2024版新教材)七年级英语上册期末总复习语法100题(含答案)

广州沪教牛津版(2024版新教材)七年级英语上册期末总复习语法100题(含答案)

第1页 共10页 2024版新教材

广州沪教牛津版七年级英语上册期末总复习

语法100题

Unit 1特殊疑问句 Unit 2一般现在时 Unit 3形容词 Unit 4 there be句型

Unit 5 一般将来时 Unit 6 条件状语从句 Unit 7 一般过去时 Unit 8 人称代词

单项选择

1.There is _________ picture on the wall.

A. / B. a C. an D. the

2.I do my homework _________ 7:00 every day.

A. in B. on C. at D. under

3.Please give the book _________ your friend.

A. to B. for C. between D. at

4.Tom will go to visit Macao _________.

A. last week B. yesterday C. next week D. usually

5.My brother is lazy. He never _________ my mother _________ housework.

A. helps…with B. help… with C. helps…does D. help…doing

6.It rained heavily yesterday. I _________ wet and had a bad cold.

A. got B. get C. gets D. getting

7._________ Janet and Mike are ten years old.

A. All B. Both C. Two D. And

沪教牛津版英语七年级上册各单元综合练习(期末复习)附答案

沪教牛津版英语七年级上册各单元综合练习(期末复习)附答案

七年级(上) Unit 1综合知识专练

一、单词和词组归纳与练习

n. grammar, sound, hobby, country, age, dream, Germany, mountain, engineer, world, Japan, flat,

US

v. complete

adj. German, elder, friendly

pron. everyone, yourself

1. close to 2. go to school 3. (be) good at 4. make friends with 5. all over 6. ’d like to = would like to 7.

ask somebody about 8. live with 9. (be) far from 10. best wishes 11. on the Internet 12. in my free time

13. hear from somebody

练一练:

I.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词,使句子完整、通顺。

1. E _________ plays on the playground, so there are not any students in the classroom.

2. It took him two days to c_________ his article. 3. Our English teacher is very f_________. We all like her very much.

4. My favorite h_________ is swimming. And I want to be a great swimmer.

5. It is hard for many students to remember English words and learn English g_________.

2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 1 People around us Period 4附答案

2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 1 People around us Period 4附答案

2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 1 People around us Period 4

基础闯关训练

Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母提示完成句子

1.My parents live in Greece. I'll p______move to Greece later in the year.

2.Which football team do you s_____?

3.My English teacher often e_____me to speak English.

4.I m_____my parents very much when I stayed in England.

5.Tom can answer the question because he is very s_____.

6.Simon is a p_____boy. He can wait in line for hours.

Ⅱ.用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空

take time, as well, take care of, tell jokes, ugh,

make fun of, remain friends, be full of, be strict about, give up

1.You are eight years old. You need to learn to____________yourself now.

2.Kaylee is a happy girl. She always____________and makes others happy too.

3.They______________Mary because of her strange hairstyle.

4.Would you please____________to help me take the box to my mom?

七年级下册英语沪教版,沪教版牛津英语七年级下册电子书

七年级下册英语沪教版,沪教版牛津英语七年级下册电子书

七年级下册英语沪教版,沪教版牛津英语七年级下册电子书

七年级下册英语沪教版?沪教版七年级英语下册授课计划篇一

一、指导思想 本学期,本人将继续遵循以人为本,关注全体学生,凸现学生个性的教学理念,以学生的认知能力为基础,全面培养学生的英语综合英语素质和应用英语的能力,寓培养学习兴趣、那么,七年级下册英语沪教版?一起来了解一下吧。

上海七年级英语下册

三级。根据《中国英语能力等级量表》,英语可以划分为九个等级,其中,一二级大致对应小学水平,三级对应仔此初中。英语是一种西日耳笑缺曼语支,最早被中世纪的英国使用,并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界碰戚辩使用面积最广的语言。

七年级人教版英语跟读软件

一、词汇

答案:

二、短语

答案:

三、句子翻译

答案:

扩展资料

这部分内容主要考察的是一般完成时的知识点: 过去式表示过去某个时间发生的动作或简单描述过去的事件,强调动作;现在完成时发生在过去,强调过去对现在的影响,强调影响。过去清帆常与具体的时间状语连用,现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用或不与时间状语连用。

"完成体"分为答雹"现在完成体"和"过去完成体"."完成体"是表示一个动作或事态已经完成的动词形式.完成体是由助动词have+主动词的-ed分词构成.如果构成完成体的助动词have采取现在时的形式,这便构成"现在完成体";构成完成体的助动词衡散have如果以过去时形式出现,便构成"过去完成体

现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态,动词一般是延续性的,如live, teach, learn, work, study, know.过去时常用的非持续性动词有e, go, leave, start, die, finish,

bee, get married等。

七下英语书上海教育出版社

学习一门外语并不难。学习外语就像交朋友。朋友越来越熟。每天见面,朋友就变得亲密了。重复再重复,熟练再熟练,才是学习英语的不二法门。下面是我给你整理的一些七年级英语知识点,希望对你有所帮助。

2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 7 Poems Period 4附答案

2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 7 Poems Period 4附答案

2019年沪教牛津版英语七年级下册 Unit 7 Poems Period 4

基础闯关全练

Ⅰ.根据句意从括号中选择正确的单词填空

1.I'm sorry, sir.I____my homework at home.(forgot; left)

2.You are the best students with good_______and brains.(look; looks)

3.You are very____to our home.(welcome;welcomed)

4.___do you think of the food in the restaurant?(What;How)

5.The sky is dark when night____.(fall; falls)

Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.They play basketball three____(time)a week.

2.It was time____(practice)the piano,Kate.

3.Mr. Smith teaches____(we) English.

4.Shanghai is one of____(big) cities in China.

5.What____(excite)news it is !

6.I know there isn't____(something) wrong with my bike.

Ⅲ.单项选择

1.We should___our classroom and keep it tidy and clean.

A.set up B.clean up C.cut up D.get up

2.When I was little, my mother always sat by my bed,___me stories till I fell asleep.

(完整版)沪教牛津版初中英语七年级上册全套教学案

(完整版)沪教牛津版初中英语七年级上册全套教学案

(完整版)沪教⽜津版初中英语七年级上册全套教学案

7A UNIT 1 Making friends

Ⅰ重点单词:

world n. 世界country n. 国家Japan n.⽇本Germany n. 德国German adj.德国的n.德国⼈

grammar n.语法 blog n. 博客sound n. 声⾳everyone n.⼈⼈(谓语动词要⽤单数)hobby n.爱好(复数hobbies)age n. 年龄

elder adj. 年长的dream n. 梦想complete v. 完成us pron.我们 yourself pron.你⾃⼰friendly adj. 友爱的engineer n. ⼯程师 flat n.公寓mountain n. ⼭Ⅱ重点短语:1.colse to 接近 = near 反义词:far (away)from 远离

2.go to school 去上学

3.be good at 擅长 =do well in 反义词:be bad /poor at=do badly in不擅长

4.make friends with 与……交朋友 make friends 交朋友

5.all over 遍及

6.I’d like to=I would like to 愿意

Ⅲ重点句型:

1.what does···mean?

2.welcome to

3.I like···because···

4.My dream is to be··.

5.How old is/are ····?

6.What does ····do?

Ⅴ详细讲解:

1.Read a G erman girl’s blog.(Page1)

(1)German :

① adj.德国的(德国⼈的,德语的)This is a German car.

② n.德国⼈,是可数名词。复数形式要在后⾯加“s”。意为“德语”时,是不可数名词。

Eg.Germans speak German.

2015-2016学年牛津沪教版初中英语七年级下册期中复习要点【推荐】

牛津沪教版初中英语七年级下册期中复习要点【推荐】

牛津沪教版初中英语七年级下册

Unit1 People around us

短语归纳:

1. Be full of = be filled with 充满 2. Be stirct with sb. 对某人要求严格

3. Be strict about sth. 对某事要求严格

4. Encourage sb. To do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

5. Forget to do: 忘记去做某事 forget doing sth.记得去做某事

6. Give up sth./doing sth. 放弃某事/做某事

7. Take care of = look after 照顾、照看.

8. Make fun of = laugh at 嘲笑 9 Go to work: 上班

10. Tell jokes : 讲笑话 11. All day and all night: 夜以继日

12. Stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事

13. Sotp doing sth..停止做某事

语法

the 定冠词

1.第一次提到用不定冠词a/an,但是当第二次提及时要使用定冠词the

Judy bought a case and a bag.The case cost 266 yuan and the bag cost 118 yuan.

朱迪买了一个箱子和一个包。(第一次提到)箱子花了266元。(第二次提到)

2.当我们谈到双方都确定或明确的东西时用定冠词 the

Judy:Excuse me . Where is the bank ? 打扰一下,请问银行在哪里?

Miss Lu:It's over there by the post office. 就在邮局旁。

3.当我们谈到世界上唯一的事物时也要使用定冠词 the,如常用的the sun,the

Unit 1 People around us 语法讲义 牛津深圳版英语七年级下册(含答案)

1

1. 在历年中考试题中,冠词是考查的主要语法项目之一,测试的重点主要包括:

① a,an的基本用法和区别;

② 定冠词the的基本用法;

③ 零冠词的用法;

④ 固定词组中冠词的用法;

⑤ 同一个句子中几个冠词的用法区别等。

2. 考查冠词的主要题型是“单项选择”。今后中考对冠词的考查重点将是在具体语境中考查冠词的基本用法及冠词在固定短语及句型中的应用,命题题型趋向于灵活、多样化。

英语冠词有三类,即定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词。定冠词只有the;不定冠词有a和an两个;零冠词指名词前不用冠词。

冠词在初中年级的学习分布如下:

Unit 1 People around us

2 _____ pen 冠词使用口诀

名词是秃子,常要戴帽子,

可数名词单,须用a或an,

辅音前用a,an在元音前,

若为特指时,则须用定冠,

复数不可数,泛指the不见,

碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

(小伙伴们!快为这些名词选择一顶合适的帽子吧!)

_____ apple

play ______ violin

play _____ football

3

不定冠词

1. 不定冠词a和an的相同点与不同点

(1) 相同点:a / an与one同源,均可表示“一”的概念,一般用在可数名词的单数形式前,用来表示泛指的某人或某物。

如:He has an English book. 他有一本英语书。

(2) 不同点:

① a始终出现在以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前。即使是元音字母开头但读音是辅音音素的加不定冠词时也要用a。

如:a bike 一辆自行车;a university 一所大学

② an始终出现在以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。即使是以辅音字母开头,如果读音是元音音素开头,也要用an。

2024年广州初中英语(沪教牛津版)七年级下册《Unit 4 素养综合检测》(含答案解析)

2024

1 Unit 4·素养综合检测

(满分100分,限时60分钟)

Ⅰ.语法选择(每小题2分,共20分)

(2023广东深圳承翰学校期中)

阅读短文,选出填入空白处的最佳选项。

Do you know about the Amazon rainforest? It is home to many

different kinds of animals and plants.

Chico was born near the Amazon rainforest in Brazil in 1944 and

got 1 job when he was very young. He made money by 2 a

little rubber (橡胶) from the trees in the forest. The forest and its people

lived together comfortably.

But some people only thought about 3 and never thought

about the future. In 1980, they 4 the forest to build roads,houses

and factories. Chico was angry, and he wanted 5 the forest. He

talked to the government (政府) workers, 6 they didn't listen to

him. Then he held group meetings.

He found lots of people agreed with him. His hope grew. 7

people came together to stop the work of the forest destroyers (破坏者). They saved large areas of the forest. Later, he traveled to 8

牛津版沪教版英语八年级(上)Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 语法讲解+练习+答案

Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 语法 1 / 4

Unit 1 Encyclopaedias

语法讲解:some、any、复合不定代词

一、some 和 any

1.some和any既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词,some常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定句和疑问句中,如:

(1) --- I have some tea here. 我这儿有些茶叶。

(2) --- I can't see any tea. 我没看见茶叶。

(3) Do you have any friends at school? 你在学校有朋友吗?

2.Some也可以用在疑问句中,表示希望得到肯定的回答,如。

Would you like some cold water to drink? 你想要喝一些冷水吗?

二、复合不定代词

复合不定代词由some, any, no加body, thing 或one 构成,用来指代不特定的人或物。具体来说:

(1) 复合不定代词someone/somebody表示“某人”,something表示“某物”,它们常用于肯定句中。也可以用在疑问句中,表示希望得到肯定的回答。如:

There is somebody/someone in the room. 房间里有人。

Would you like something to eat? 你想吃点什么吗?

(2) 复合不定代词anyone/anybody表示“某人;任何人”,anything表示“某物;任何事物”,它们常用于否定句或疑问句中。如:

There isn’t anything in the house. 屋子里没有任何东西。

Did you see anyone/anybody there? 你在那儿看到什么人了吗?

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