译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 8 A green world+Period 4
Unit 8 知识点 2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
U8 A green world
【comic & welcome】
1. Are you serious?
[serious]adj.认真的，严肃的；严重的
be serious about sb/sth 对某人/某事是认真的
be serious about doing sth对做某事认真
[seriously] adv.认真地；严肃地；严重地
2. We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles.
[reduce] vt.减少，降低
+ 名词、代词
reduce sth by... 把某物减少了....
reduce sth (from...) to...把某物（从...）减少到...
3. save energy by turning off the lights when we leave a room.
save energy节约能源
turn off关上（开关） 指关上电灯、自来水、煤气、无线电等 ←→ turn on 打开（开关）
turn up调高音量 & turn down调低音量
4. protect the environment by recycling waste
protect the environment保护环境
protect ....from/against .....保护...不受....（侵害）
recycle waste 回收废品
5. What should we do to live a green life
live a green life果绿色生活
live a ....life过着....（样）的生活 （=lead a ...life）
【Reading】
1. things like glass,plastic and paper are separates into different groups and then recycled
译林版八年级英语下册Unit 8 A green world教案
Unit 8 A green world 教案
教学目标：
1、 能听懂有关环保话题的对话，并从听力材料中获取需要的信息。
2、 能用所得信息将语篇补充完整。
3、 能就环保话题进行交流。
教学重点：
词汇：survey, empty, harmful, a survey on students’ daily habits, turn off the tap, keep soil in place
教学难点：
1、 能用所得信息将语篇补充完整。
2、 能就环保话题进行交流。
教学教具：
配套磁带或者光盘。
教学过程：
How green are you?
Step 1 导入：
1、 教师与学生交流：How can we live a green life? What can we do to protect the environment
in our daily life? 一方面复习原有的知识，另一方面导入A 部分的主题。鼓励学生畅所欲言。
2、 教师总结：Protecting the environment is very important. We can help protect the
environment by doing some simple things, such as turning off the tap when brushing our teeth,
taking shorter showers, using both sides of the paper, 引出新内容：turn off the tap, empty。
Step 2 听力：
1、 让学生阅读A1部分的表格，并注意表格的关键词Time, Place, Number of students,
Number of questions,为听力材料做准备。
2、 告诉学生：The Class1, Grade 8 students want to do a survey on their daily habits. 教师为学生播放录音并指导学生完成A1 部分的表格，教师说：Let’s listen to the conversation and finish
Unit8核心知识讲练-2023-2024学年八年级下册英语单元核心知识讲练(牛津译林版)
八年级下册英语单元核心知识讲练
Unit 8 A green world核心知识讲练
【讲练01】
【原文】More and more families own cars and this causes serious air pollution. 越来越多的家庭拥有汽车，这造成了严重的空气污染。
【考点①】
cause动词：导致、造成
cause名词：原因，the cause of……的原因；the reason for……的理由
eg: Carelessness is the cause of the fire./Carelessness causes the fire.
Is there any reason for your being late again?
【考点②】
污染pollute动词；被污染的polluted形容词；污染pollution名词
【练习A】
1 People in China were in a hard ________ before 1949. They didn’t have enough food to eat.
A．communication B．pollution C．instruction D．situation
2 There are fewer and fewer fish in the river because of ________.
A．action B．situation C．direction D．pollution
3 The sea _________ if people keep throwing wastes into it.
A．is polluted B．was polluted C．has been polluted D．will be polluted
4 If you want to work out the problem of stress, you need to find out the ________ first.
2022年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8 A Green World教学案
本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑
1 / 2 Unit8 A Green World教学案
Period 3 Reading 2
【学习目标】
1. To learn the language points in this article.
2. To learn to talk about how to live a green life.
【预习作业】
一、通过预习课文翻译下列短语
1.尽力让它一直保持那样________ 2. even old clothes_______________
3.一个有高山的国家 ________ 4. for recycling clothes_______________
5. 被分开成不同的组_________ 6.挡住某人的路_____________________
7. keep your voice down_________ 8. 对某人有帮助____________________
9. talk about the weather _____ 10. 恰当的方式_____________________
11. all the time____________________ 12.大声地喊或笑____________________
13 greet close friends_____________ 14.避免像年龄的话题_________________
15. for the first time_____________ 16. 是足够的礼貌的去等________________
17.any other tips________________18.一些别的东西 __________
牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 8 A green world 单元复习
Unit 8 A green world
单元复习
单元复习
一、单项选择
1. —What should I do to live ______ green life? —I think you should go by ______ bike instead of driving your car.
A. a;a
B. the;/
C. a;/
D. /;/
2. Driving after drinking ______ in China.
A. allows
B. doesn't allow
C. is allowed
D. isn't allowed
3. The soup tastes ______ because it's too salty. I put salt into it too ______ in a hurry.
A. terribly; carefully
B. terrible; careful
C. terrible; carelessly
D. terribly; careless
4. Try to guess the meanings of these new words. Don't always ______ your dictionary.
A. look on
B. take on
C. keep on
D. depend on
5. New types of energy cost little and will never ______ .
A. put out
B. come out
C. break out
D. run out
6. The boss is so ______ that no one dares (敢) to talk to him.
A. friendly
B. careful
C. popular
D. serious
Unit8知识点和考点2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
8B Unit 8 A green world
Ⅰ概况
关键词 考点
1.reduce reduce和produce、realize和treat的词义区分。reduce的意思是减少，降低；produce是导致，产生；realize是意识到，实现；treat是治疗，处理。
2.cause cause与make、recycle和improve的区分。cause的意思是引起，使发生；make是制作；recycle是回收；improve是改进，改善。
3.allow 1)allow与prevent、refuse和expect的词义区分。allow是允许；prevent是防止，预防；refuse是拒绝；expect是期望。
2) allow sb to do sth的被动句be allowed to do sth
4.depend 1) depend on与turn on、carry on和click on的词义区分。depend on是依赖；turn on是打开；carry on是继续，进行；click on是点击。
2) it all depends，意思是视情况而定
5.run out 1) run out与break out、come down和fall down的区分。run out是用光；break out是爆发；come down是崩塌、坍塌；fall down是摔倒、倒塌。
2) run out和run out of的区分。两者的意思都是用光，但是形式上是不同的。run out是不及物的，没有被动形式；run out of是及物的，有被动形式。
6.difference make a difference to
7.pollute pollute与protect、produce和prevent的词义区分。pollute的意思是污染；protect是保护；produce是导致，产生；prevent是防止，预防。
Unit8Agreenworldskills知识点讲义牛津译林版八年级英语下册
【Integrated skills& Study skills 】重点单词
1.survey n.调查 survey v.查看；审视；调查；勘测 do/make a survey 做个调查 a survey on/about 一个关于......的调查
2.empty adj.空的 (反义词)full adj.满的 empty v.倒空
3.dust n.灰尘；尘土
4.harmful adj.有害的 harm n.伤害；危害 harm vt.伤害；损害 harmfully adv.伤害地；有害地
harmfulness n.伤害；有害 harmless
adj.无害的
5.coal
煤
燃烧的煤块
6.oil
石油；原油；食用油
oily adj.油性的；油滑的
7.gas
气体；煤气
8.form vt.&vi.形成；组成；组织；建立
form n.形式；形状
form n.表格
formal adj.正式的；形式上的
formalism n.形式主义
formation n.组成：编队
9.carelessly adv.满不在乎地；粗心地 careless adj.粗心的 carelessness n.粗心大意
care n.照料，照顾 care v.关注；在意
careful adj.仔细的，小心的；谨慎的，认真的 carefully adv.仔细地，小心地；谨慎地
【Integrated skills& Study skills 】重点短语
1.a survey on students' daily habits 一项关于学生日常习惯的调查
2. a survey on.... 一个关于....的调查
3.turn off the tap when brushing teeth 刷牙时关上水龙头
牛津译林英语八年级下册Unit8 A green world语言知识点过关
牛津译林英语八年级下册语言知识点过关
Unit 8 A green world
一、单项选择
1．I hope the pain in my mother’s knee can by the doctor.
A．cure B．get better
C．be cured D．got better
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：我希望我母亲膝盖的疼痛能被医生治愈。
考查被动语态，cure治愈，get better变得更好。根据by the doctor可知此处表示被医生治愈，故用被动语态，故为be cured。故选C。
2．— Can you finish the job alone? — I am sure I can if I ______ one more hour.
A．give B．will give C．am given D．gave
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：——你能独立完成这项工作吗？——如果再给我一小时我确信我能。根据主语I和give之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，排除A/D；根据if引导的条件状语不用将来时态，用一般现在时态来代替；故选C
【点睛】
被动语态的各个时态。1）一般现在时态的 am /is are+done，例如：I am asked to study hard by my mother. 2）一般过去时态的 were/was+done,例如：A new shop was built last year. 3) 现在完成时态的 have/has
been+done 例如：This book has been translated into Chiese. 4) 一般将来时态的 will be+ done, 例如：Many
trees will be planted next year. 5)现在进行时态的 am/is/are+being+done， 例如：My bike is being repaired by Tom now.
译林版初中英语八年级下册-Unit-8-A-green-world-单元试卷及参考答案
1 译林版初中英语八年级下册 Unit 8 A green world 单元试卷
班级 姓名 得分
一、单项选择（每小题2分，计30分）
( )1. ---Many trees _______ last year.
---Yes, we must do something to stop people from doing that.
A. are cut down B. have cut down C. were cutting down D. were cut down
( )2. ---Which sport are you in at the, school sports meeting?
---No decision yet. I think it _______ after discussing it with Mr Zhao.
A. was decided B. will be decided C. will decide D. is decided
( )3. ---Would you like _______ the environment? ---Yes, I'd love to.
A. help protect B. helping protecting C. to help protecting D. to help protect
( )4. The heavy rain _______ so many traffic accidents on the highway last Monday.
A. made B. allowed C. caused D. let
牛津译林版初二下册英语Unit 8 A green world课时练习-无答案
1 一、单项填空
( )1.He was seen _________ a bank just now
A. to enter B. to enter into C. enter D. entering into
( )2.At last they ________________ take a plane to Beijing.
A. made their mind to B. made up their minds to C. have decided D. make a decision
( )3.I don’t have as____________ as before, but I think my life is________________.
A. much money, very meaningful B. much money, more meaningful
C. more money, more meaningful D. many money, meaningfuler
( )4.Were they heard ___________ at that time?
A. talk and laugh B. to talk and laugh C. talking and laughing D. talked and laughed
( )5.The new flats in the centre of the town ____________ well.