高中定语从句在英语写作中的应用

活动1 格言英译汉（抢答）
Translate the following English proverbs into Chinese.
1.Everything is ready, and all that we need is an east wind. 2.He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. 3.Nothing is too difficult for a man who will try.
活动5 看图合并句子（抢答）
combine the two simple sentences into one with the attributive clause.
{ 1 The woman is a teacher. 2 The woman lives next door.
The woman who/that lives next door is a teacher.
关 关系代词 who whom that —whi—ch whose —as
系 词
关系副词 when where why
注意事项：
关系词的主要作用：替代先行词和 在从句中充当成分
非限制性定语从句既可修饰先行词,又 可修饰整个主句,不可用that引导且关 系代词不可以省略。
活动2 填空（抢答）
Enjoy the attributive clauses used in writing, and then fill in the blanks with the proper relatives to complete the sentences.
• Teaching Important Point and Difficult Point（教学重难点） • Understand the attributive clause and use it fluently
根据所掌握的定语从句的 知识，熟练地使用定语从句是 高考英语写作的一项基本要求， 定语从句属于较为复杂的语法 结构，根据内容要点在短文中 适当地运用一两个定语从句能 增强其亮点并提高写作的得分。
定语从句复习
What is the Attributive clause?
在复合句中，用来修饰名词或代词的从句被称为定语 从句。
定语从句
先行词
She is the girl__w_h__o__lives next door.
Attributive clause 关系词
1.从句的位置:先行词 之后 2.翻译方法: “….的”
Welcome to our class
Let’s enjoy a beautiful song
She
She hangs out every day near by the beach Having a harnican (a kind of beer) falling asleep She looks so sexy when she’s walking the sand Nobody ever put a ring on her hand Swim to the ocean shore fish in the sea She is the story the story is she She sings to the moon and the stars in the sky Shining from high above you shouldn’t ask why She is the one that ____ _____ _____ She is the heaven-sent angel _____ _____ Oh, she must be the reason _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ She is so pretty all over the world
1.A plane is a machine _t_h_a_t_/w__h_ic_h__can fly . 2.The car __(w__h_ic_h_/_t_h_a_t)_ my uncle bought last week
was stolen. 3.The man _w_h_o_/_th_a_t__ is walking on the playground is
活动4 Correct the sentences(改错): （抢答）
1. I’m using the pen which he bought it
yesterday.
2. The man who I spoke is from Canada.
3. July 1,1999 is the da∧y whentowe’ll never
I see many running creatures which / that are made of metal and glass. Their feet are round and they have four eyes, two of which are red. Inside I see soft shapes, which can move.
up late. 7. I still remember the day _w__h_e_n__I first came to Beijing. 8. It is an important day on w_h_i_ch I was born. 9. The park where we spent our weekend is beautiful.
forget.
（that/which）
Correct the sentences:
4. I’m going to work in the hospital where needs
me.
that/which
5.It’s the place where we visited yesterday. （that/which）
切记!!!
归纳:
1.关系副词when指时间,关系副词where指地 点,关系副词why指原因，在定语从句中作状 语。
2.即使先行词是表示时间或地点的名词,若 从句中缺少主语或宾语，也只能用关系代 词that或which.
总结：关系代词和关系副词的判定最终取决 于它们在从句中的成分。
活动3 用定语从句翻译短语 (抢答)
Let’s enjoy a beautiful song
She
She hangs out every day near by the beach Having a harnican (a kind of beer) falling asleep She looks so sexy when she’s walking the sand Nobody ever put a ring on her hand Swim to the ocean shore fish in the sea She is the story the story is she She sings to the moon and the stars in the sky Shining from high above you shouldn’t ask why She is the one that __you __never _forgot__ She is the heaven-sent angel _you __met_ Oh, she must be the reason __why God_made_a_girl___ She is so pretty all over the world
活动1 格言英译汉（抢答）
Translate the following English proverbs into Chinese.
4.Not all that glitters is gold. 5.He who would clime the ladder must begin at the bottom. 6.He who laughs last laughs best. 7.He who is content is always happy.
my old friend. 4.The woman(w__h_o_/w__h_o_m/that) you saw in the park
is our English teacher .
5. I saw a woman _w__h_o_se__bag was stolen. 6. The reason _w_h__y__he was late was that he got
{ 1 I'd like to attend the English lecture. 2 I can get more information on British and American culture from the English lecture.
I'd like to attend the English lecture，from which I can get more information on British and American culture.
1 I know the doctor. 2 His son studies abroad.
I know the doctor whose son studies abroad.
活动6 改写句子
“I see many running creatures. They are made of metal and glass. Their feet are round. They have four eyes. Two of the four eyes are red. Inside I see soft shapes. They can move.”