【金榜教程】高考英语一轮基础复习 unit 4 wildlife protection限时特训 新人教版必修2
高考英语一轮复习 第1编 Book 2 Unit 4 Wildlife prot
Unit 4 Wildlife protection1.The government is sparing no effort to take measures to protect the wild animals, which is closely related to our living environment.政府在不遗余力采取措施保护野生动物。
这与我们的生活环境息息相关。
2.Personally, raising people's awareness is above everything in terms of wildlife protection.我认为，就野生动物保护而言，提高人们的意识是首要问题。
3.Only through this activity did I realize that small things can make a big difference. I will spare no effort to devote myself to the protection of animals.只是通过这次活动，我才认识到，事情虽小意义非凡。
我会不遗余力投身到动物保护工作。
4.Better living conditions can really be reached on condition that the environment is well protected.只有保护好环境，才能真正享有更好的生活条件。
自主排查夯基固本Ⅰ核心单词(1)hunt (vt.& vi.) 打猎；猎取；搜寻→hunter (n.) 猎人→hunting (n.) 狩猎运动；打猎(2)contain (vt.) 包含；容纳；容忍→container (n.) 容器(3)affect (vt.) 影响；感动；侵袭→affection (n.) 喜爱；感情→effect (n.) 影响；效果；作用(4)appreciate (vt.) 鉴赏；感激；意识到→appreciation (n.) 欣赏；感谢(5)succeed (vi.) 成功 (vt.) 接替；继任→success (n.) 成功→successful (adj.) 成功的→successfully (adv.) 成功地(6)employ (vt.) 雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employer (n.) 雇主→employee (n.) 雇员；雇工→employment (n.) 雇用；使用；就业→unemployment (反义词) (n.) 失业；失业人数(7)harm (n.& vt.) 损害；危害→harmful (adj.) 有害的→harmless (adj.) 无害的(8)bite (vt.& vi.) 咬；叮；刺痛→bit (过去式)→bitten (过去分词)(9)inspect (vt.) 检查；视察→inspection (n.) 视察→inspector (n.) 检查员；视察员Ⅱ阅读单词(1)wild (adj.) 野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的(2)decrease (vi.& vt.) 减少；(使)变小或变少(3)loss (n.) 损失；遗失；丧失(4)reserve (n.) 保护区(5)respond (vi.) 回答；响应；做出反应(6)distant (adj.) 远的；远处的(7)relief (n.) (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物(8)mercy (n.) 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯(9)certain (adj.) 确定的；某些；一定会的(10)powerful (adj.) 强大的；有力的(11)incident (n.) 事件；事变[单句语法填空]1.The painting, Horse Map(《奔马图》), by Xu Beihong looks better at a ________ (distant).答案：distance2.I received a letter ________ (contain) some important information about the project.答案：containing3.Sorry, you can't take the seats, because they ________ (reserve) for special guests.答案：are reserved4.As is known, Qi Baishi ________ (success) in painting shrimps (虾).答案：succeeded5.To his delight, all his ________ (employ) were working hard.答案：employees6.I'd ________ (appreciate) it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.答案：appreciate7.Much ________ (affect)by the story, I am determined to be a volunteer worker.答案：affected8.By the year 2020, computers will have already become more handy and also ________ (power) than the human brain.答案：more powerful9.Smoking is ________ (harm), which not only is bad for your health but also wastes a lot of money.答案：harmful10.Lucy was having a holiday with her friend in a national park when she ________ (bite) on the foot by a snake.答案：was bitten联想积累1.派生名词(v.＋ing)①ending 结局；结尾②training 训练；培养③feeling 感觉；感情④painting 绘画；油画⑤setting 环境；(小说的)背景⑥suffering 苦难⑦lighting 照明设备；灯光⑧building 建筑物2.巧记各种“事件”①incident n. 事件；事变②accident n. 事故③traffic accident 交通事故④event n. 重大事件；比赛项目⑤sports event 体育赛事1.die_out 灭亡；逐渐消失2.in_peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地3.in_danger_(of) 在危险中；垂危4.in_relief 如释重负；松了口气5.burst_into_laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来6.without_mercy 毫不怜悯地7.protect ... from ... 保护……不受……(危害)8.pay attention to 注意9.do harm to 对……有害e into being 形成；产生11.according to 按照；根据……所说12.so that 以至于；结果[选词填空]________.答案：came into being2.Learning the previous paintings were saved, she breathed ________.答案：in relief3.As is reported on TV, many volunteers tried their best to prevent animals and plants from ________.答案：dying out4.He majored in design at college ________ he could pass on handcrafted furniture.答案：so that5.Hearing the funny story, the students all ________.答案：burst into laughter6.He spent much time writing articles, calling on people to protect animals ________.答案：in danger联想积累1.“出现；消失”家族①die out 灭亡；逐渐消失②disappear消失；失踪③appear 出现④vanish 消失；突然不见⑤show up 出现⑥turn up 出现；发生2.“关注”词汇一览①pay attention to 注意②keep an eye on 密切注视③focus one's attention on 关注④concentrate on 关注；集中注意力⑤keep a close watch on 密切关注⑥fix one's eyes on 注视3.“come into＋n.”短语一览①come i nto power 开始执政②come into effect/force 开始生效；开始实行③come into existence 形成；产生；开始存在④come into operation 开始运转；实施；生效⑤come into use 开始使用⑥come into being 形成；产生直击重点突破考点①contain vt. 包含；容纳；容忍；抑制(P26)单句写作①In the back pocket, you will find an envelope ________ $800 and an air ticket from Beijing to New York.在后口袋里，你会发现一个信封，里面装有800美元和一张北京至纽约的机票。
高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit4Wildlifeprotection教师用书新人教版必修220170330169.doc
Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．decrease vi.&vt. 减少；(使)变小；或变少2．loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失3．importance n. 重要(性)4．mercy n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯5．bite vt.&vi. (bit，bitten)咬；叮；刺痛6．inspect vt.检查；视察7．incident n. 事件；事变8．affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭9．appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到→appreciation n. 感激；鉴赏10．protect vt.保护；防卫；警戒→protection n. 保护11．hunt vt.&vi. 打猎；猎取；搜寻→hunter n. 猎人；搜寻者12．respond vi. 回答；响应；做出反应→response n. 响应；反应；回答13．distant adj.远的；远处的→distance n. 距离；远方14．relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物→relieve vt.解除，缓解15．contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍→container n. 集装箱；容器16．succeed vi. 成功vt.接替；继任→success n. 成功；胜利；成功的人或事物→successful adj.成功的17．employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employer n. 雇主；老板→employee n. 雇员→employment n. 使用；职业；雇用→unemployment n. 失业；失业率18．harm n．&vt. 损害；危害→harmful adj.有害的；能造成损害的→harmless adj.无害的；无恶意的Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记19．wild adj.野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的20．laughter n. 笑；笑声21．certain adj.确定的；某一；一定22．reserve n. 保护区23．income n. 收入24．fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的25．ending n. 结局；结尾高频短语——会默写1．die out 灭亡；逐渐消失2．in peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地3．in danger (of) 在危险中；垂危4．in relief 如释重负；松了口气5．burst into laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来6．protect...from 保护……不受……(危害) 7．pay attention to 注意8．come into being 形成；产生9．according to 按照；根据……所说10．so that 以至于；结果；为了“按照……”) come true soon.2.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.(the way 是先行词，后跟定语从句) 2.诚实地说，我们钦佩他解决那个问题的方法。
高考英语一轮复习资料 Unit 4 Wildlif
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校Unit 4Wildlife protection第五节阅读理解题常见问题与解决方法一、近几年阅读理解的题型特点(一)词汇量不断攀升近几年高考阅读理解部分的阅读量一直保持增长的趋势，阅读量的增加意味着对阅读速度的要求在提高，因此我们要提醒和培养考生提高阅读速度。
(二)更加注重综合理解能力的考查阅读理解能力测试的主要设题方式有：①理解所读材料的主旨和大意；②理解文中用以说明主旨和大意的事实和细节；③根据上下文推断词、短语或句子的含义；④根据文章的叙述，作出简单的推理判断；⑤理解文章的基本篇章结构；⑥理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
阅读理解题型主要分为三类题型：问题一是主旨类；问题二是推理判断类；问题三是词义猜测和细节理解类。
下面我就这三类题型一一讲解一下高考阅卷中发现的常见问题和解决方法。
问题一：主旨类常见问题问题二：推理判断类常见问题问题三：词义猜测和细节理解类常见问题问题一：主旨类常见问题问题描述与分析高考题对此类题型的考查综合性强，难度大，文章的题材丰富，需要学生综合多方信息，但是很多考生无法找到主题句，常被枝节表达所迷惑，所以对文章的主旨分析就会出现偏差导致失分。
典例精析：【例1】(2009·北京卷E篇)Camping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and, at its best, it makes little environmental influence. But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness, it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively(不引人注目地) and leave no mark.Wild camping is not permitted in many places, particularly in crowded lowland Britain. Wherever you are, find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces, and contact them to find out theirpolicy on camping and shelter building. For example, it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland, but in England you must ask the landowner’s perm ission, except in national parks.Camping is about having relaxation, sleepingoutdoors, experiencing bad weather, and making do without modern conveniences. A busy,fullyequipped campsite(野营地) seems to go against this, so seek out smaller, more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches. Better still, find a campsite with no road access: walking in makes a real adventure.Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good night’s sleep. Choose a campsite with pr ivacy and minimum influence on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot. When camping in woodland, avoid standing dead trees, which may fall on a windy night. Avoid animal runs and caves, and possible homes of biting insects. Make sure you have most protection on the windward side. If you make a fire, do so downwind of your shelter. Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world. Avoid damaging plants. A good campsite is found, not made—changing it should be unnecessary.(D) The passage is mainly about ________.A．the protection of campsites B．the importance of wild camping C．the human influence on campsites D．the dos and don’ts of wild camping【答案解析】选择D。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Wildlifeprotection讲义新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife protection一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．wildlife n．野生动植物2．habitat n. 栖息地；(动植物的)自然环境3．threaten vt.&vi. 恐吓；威胁4．endanger vt. 危害；使受到危险5．reserve n. 保护区6．zone n. 地域；地带；地区7．species n. 种类；物种[第二屏听写]8．carpet n．地毯9．rub vt. 擦；摩擦10．mosquito n. 蚊子11．insect n. 昆虫12．extinction n. 灭绝；消亡13．dinosaur n. 恐龙Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1．protection n．保护2．wild adj. 野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的3．decrease vi.& vt. 减少；(使)变小；或变少4．loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失5．hunt vt.&vi. 打猎；猎取；搜寻6．respond vi. 回答；响应；做出反应7．distant adj. 远的；远处的8．relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物[第四屏听写]9．laughter n．笑；笑声10．mercy n. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯11．certain adj. 确定的；某一；一定12．importance n. 重要(性)13．contain vt. 包含；容纳；容忍14．powerful adj. 强大的；有力的15．affect vt. 影响；感动；侵袭[第五屏听写]16．attention n．注意；关注；注意力17．appreciate vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到18．succeed vi. 成功vt. 接替；继任19．secure adj. 安全的；可靠的20．income n. 收入21．employ vt. 雇用；利用(时间、精力等) 22．harm n．&vt. 损害；危害[第六屏听写]23．bite vt.&vi. 咬；叮；刺痛24．inspect vt. 检查；视察25．incident n. 事件；事变26．disappearance n. 消失27．fierce adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的28．fur n. 毛皮；毛；软毛29．dust n. 灰尘；尘土；尘埃30．ending n. 结局；结尾[第七屏听写]31．die_out 灭亡；逐渐消失32．in_peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地33．in_danger_(of) 在危险中；垂危34．in_relief 如释重负；松了口气35．burst_into_laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来36．protect_..._from 保护……不受……(危害) 37．pay_attention_to 注意38．come_into_being 形成；产生39．according_to 按照；根据……所说40．so_that 以至于；结果二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高建议来帮助你们。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 重点全程攻略 Unit 4 Wildlife protection限时
Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.完形填空(建议用时22′)My daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time.Last spring I bought two newly－hatched chickens for her. She got __1__and took good care of them. __2__， a few days later, both chickens died. She __3__ into tears because of their death. I helped her __4__ the two chickens under a tree behind our house. I thought it would be the __5__ of her idea.__6__， I was wrong. Children are children __7__. The failure hasn't __8__ my daughter in any way. She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail.One day last winter, I __9__ under the eaves (屋檐) of the house a family of sparrows (麻雀). My daughter and I could __10__ the sparrows as our “pets〞， but we didn't.So I told her to __11__ the grains on the windowsill (窗台). A few minutes later, the sparrows came to land on the windowsill __12__ and pecked (啄) at the rice. Suddenly my daughter asked me, “Mum, can we catch and __13__ the sparrows, and let them live with us in the room? How __14__ it is for them to live outside.〞“Oh, my dear, I do not think it's a good __15__. You know，〞 I explained to her. “The sparrow is a bird who loves __16__. No one can keep them in a cage. If they are caught, they will __17__quickly. They are __18__ to living outside. Moreover, they have warm nest under the eaves.〞From then on, we have set up a kind of relationship with the sparrow family. We feed them frequently and __19__ them as pet birds. However, we do not need to possess them. We __20__ seeing these little birds flying and jumping among branches, leaves and flowers in the spring morning.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit4Wildlifeprotection新人教版必修
• ★话题佳句
• 1．There is no denying the fact that it's everyone's responsibility to protect the environment.
• 毋庸置疑，保护环境是每个人的责任。
• 2．If we didn't take urgent action to live in harmony with nature, we would have nowhere to live in the future.如果我们现在不 采取紧急措施与大自然和谐相处，将来我们 将无处生存。
Байду номын сангаас
• With your financial aid, I am convinced more finless porpoises will survive.I would appreciate it greatly if you could consider my proposals.
• Looking forward to your early reply. • Yours sincerely，
• Li Hua
• ★话题词汇 • 1．overlook vt.忽略；眺望 • 2．conservation n．保存；保护；管理 • 3．urgent adj.紧急的 • 4．be aware of 意识到 • 5．in harmony with 与……和谐相处 • 6．arouse one's awareness of environment
• 16．__p_r_ot_e_c_ti_on_ n．保护 • →_____p_r_o_te_c_t vt.保护 • →____p_r_o_te_c_ti_veadj.保护的；防护的 • 17．___m__e_rc_y___ n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯 • →_____m_e_rc_i_fu_l adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection知识点复习讲解课件 新人教版必修2
识
梳
如果是这样的话，你怎样来种植这些植物？
理
[句式仿写]
这个周日你有空吗？如果有，我们去野营
课 时
提
吧。
升
练
切 脉
Will you be free this Sunday？ If so ，let's go camping.
搏
. 核
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菜单
高三总复习·英语
固 根
2．(教材 P10)Yuan Longping grows what is called super
.
核 心
little as a few hours after exposure.
突
破
菜单
高三总复习·英语
固
5．Balanced diet and good exercise ________ cold.
根
源. 知
6．Please ________ the following problem.
识
梳 理
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7 ． We can't accept your offer unless the 练
切
脉 搏
price
is
reduced (减少) by 5%.
.
核 心
8．He finally won his freedom (自由) after twenty
突
破 years in prison.
菜单
高三总复习·英语
固
根 源.
African countries，because too many people have starved to
知
识 death.
高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit4Wildlifeprotection课件新人教必修2201809261138
health，that is to say，eating too much every day does
harm to our health.(harm)
(3)None of the students responded to her question；
(1)laughter
n． 笑；笑声 (2)incident
n． 事件；事变
(3)importance n． 重要(性) (4)secure adj. 安全 阅
的；可靠的 读
(5)bite vt.& vi. 叮；咬；刺痛 (6)certain adj. 确 单
定的；某一；一定 词
(7)powerful adj. 强大的；有力的 (8)attention
vi.& vt.减少；(使)变小或变少
(1) distant adj.远的；远处的→ distance n．远 方 (2) affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭→ effect n．影 拓响 展 (3) loss n．损失；遗失；丧失→ lose v．损失 单 → lost adj.消失的 词 (4) respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应→ response n．回答；响应 (5) harm n．& vi.损害；危害→ harmful adj. 有害的→ harmless adj.无害的
to help as the WWF famous designer
problems that stay-at-home children are faced with. 用
(4)I wonder whether scientists have found out how the
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【金榜教程】2015届高考英语一轮基础复习 Unit 4 Wildlifeprotection限时特训新人教版必修2[基础知识·夯实]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语注释及首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式。
1. This ________(事件) really let me know that I have a long way to go.2. They are making further efforts to________(减少) military spending.(军队花费)3. This wound soldier was unconscious from his________(损失) of flood.4. The gunmen showed, no________(怜悯)，killing innocent men and women.5. Make the windows________(安全的) before leaving the house.答案：1. incident 2. decrease 3. loss 4. mercy 5. secureⅡ. 选词填空in danger of; pay attention to; die out; in relief; according to1. The wild population of koalas is in danger of ________.2. Our teachers always________ combining theory with practice.3. How many factory workers are ________ losing their jobs?4. You will be paid ________ the amount of work you do.5. After he finished his task, he laughed________.答案：1. dying out 2. pay attention to 3. in danger of 4. according to 5. in reliefⅢ.单句语法填空1. I will never forget my teacher's words：“As long as you can affect________life of one child, you've been________success.”答案：the; a解析：考查冠词。
life后有of短语修饰，故用the表特指；a success此处指“一个成功的人”。
句意：我永远也忘不了我老师的话：“只要你能影响一个孩子的生活，你就是一个成功的人。
”2. Do you know when and how the Red Army ________ ________ ________(come)?答案：came into being解析：考查短语。
句意：你知道红军是何时怎样成立的？come into being 意为“形成，产生”，此处应使用过去时态。
3．If this kind of swans isn't protected properly, they will______ ________(die) sooner or later.答案：die out解析：考查动词短语。
句意：如果不恰当保护这种天鹅，它们迟早会灭绝。
die out“灭绝；消失；消灭”，符合句意。
4. －Was it in April, 1970 that China succeed________ ________(send) its first satellite into space?－Yes, that's right.(用所给词完成句子)答案：in sending解析：考查搭配。
succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”。
句意：中国正是在1970年4月成功发射卫星到太空的吗？5．Special attention should be paid to ______(protect) your eyes from sunshine in summer.答案：protecting解析：句意：在夏天，要特别注意保护眼睛免受阳光的伤害。
protect...from...“保护……免受……的伤害”。
此处pay attention to中to为介词故应用protecting。
6．It is said that he ________ ________ ________(employ) in a computer company since graduation.答案：has been employed解析：考查动词时态和语态。
句意：据说自毕业以来他就受雇于一家电脑公司。
since 短语为现在完成时态的标志，且从句主语与谓语动词存在被动关系，故用现在完成时态的被动语态。
7. You needn't have taken a taxi. Why didn't you catch the last bus ________I told you?答案：as解析：考查状语从句。
句意：你本不必坐出租车的。
为什么不听我的话赶乘末班公共汽车呢？as在此引导方式状语从句，意思是“如同；依照”。
8．I really appreciated ________ when you offered to help.Without you，I couldn't have succeeded.答案：it解析：句意：你主动帮忙，我真的很感激，如果没有你，我就不可能成功。
在句式I appreciate(like/hate)it when (if)．..中，it无实义，但不可省略。
9. The new law has come into________； surely it will have ________ ________on industry of the country.(effect)答案：effect; an effect解析：考查affect及effect的用法。
句意：这项新的法律已经生效了；它肯定会对这个国家的工业有影响。
come into effect“开始实施；开始生效”；have an effecton“对……有影响”。
10. Much too often, something that happens in your daily life will change the way ________ you look at the world and the people in it.答案：that解析：考查way之后接定语从句的结构形式。
way表示“方式、方法”，且在定语从句中作方式状语，其后的定语从句要由in which或that来引导，也可将关系词省略。
[实战能力·提升]Ⅳ.完形填空[2014·乌鲁木齐高三年级诊断性测试]It was cold that day when Chelsea and her mom went to visit __1__.“Momma, can we walk a little __2__？”she begged. “What's the hurry？” Momma replied. “Today is Cookie Day！”she said. “Grandma__3__ me！” “What do you mean？” asked Momma. “Who will eat all those cookies？” she said.Momma smiled as she __4__ growing up in the old house. “Yes，it is __5__ Day，” she said. “I think I can smell chocolate chips already.”Chelsea stopped. Then she took a deep breath. She said __6__，“Momma, can we walk a little faster?I think I can __7__ peanut butter, too！”As they reached the house Chelsea struggled hard to open the door.” We must__8__， Chelsea！” Momma shouted. “It's not __9__ to do that.”“Okay，” she said and then began knocking. The door opened and in she __10__， dropping her hat and gloves along the way.“Mother, I'm __11__，” her Momma said. Grandma just __12__ and added, “Just like you did.” They both laughed. The house was __13__ with the sweet smell of cookies.“What do you __14__， milk or hot cocoa？” Grandma asked. “Cookies！” Chelsea replied. “Okay, but you will need something to __15__. I suggest milk，” Momma said. The three sat quietly around the table for some time. The __16__ was there for the cookies. The oldest was there for the __17__， a kind of feeling you can't buy in a fast food restaurant.And Chelsea's Momma? She was there to think about __18__ own childhood. Sitfor a moment right now and remember. Close your eyes. Take a deep breath. Can yousmell the memories? Never __19__ a chance to make memories. They are sure to warm your heart on the coldest days. They will always __20__ the darkest moments when you feel sad.1. A. Grandma B. FatherC. AuntD. Uncle2．A. faster B. betterC. moreD. kinder3．A. helps B. visitsC. needsD. moves4. A. spent B. calledC. phonedD. remembered5．A. Easter B. HalloweenC. ChristmasD. Cookie6．A. once B. againC. firstD. even7．A. smell B. senseC. feelD. see8．A. knock B. pullC. beatD. push9．A. polite B. reliableC. intelligentD. necessary10．A. blew B. droveC. flewD. carried11．A. happy B. sorryC. hungryD. fine12．A. sighed B. wavedC. smiledD. jumped13．A. crowded B. coveredC. filledD. equipped14．A. appreciate B. supportC. wantD. use15．A. eat B. sellC. serveD. drink16．A. strongest B. smallestC. biggestD. youngest17．A. love B. sadnessC. apologyD. pity18．A. your B. herC. myD. his19．A. share B. spareC. missD. take20．A. worsen B. coolC. brightenD. lose[文章大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。