【小初高学习】八年级英语上学期期中试题牛津版6

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2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语上学期期中测试试题含答案

2021-2022学年第一学期期中测试八年级英语试题1. 本试卷共8页, 包含选择题（第1题〜第65题）、非选择题（第66题〜第100题）两部分。

满分140分, 考试时间为100分钟。

2. 所有的试题都必须在“答题卡”上作答。

在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。

第I卷（选择题, 共80分）—、听力（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。

在听每段対话前, 你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后, 你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。

1. What does Mrs Smith want to eat?2. How did the woman go to Dalian?3. What was Dave doing when he got hurt?4. What does the man need for making paper roses?5. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Paint the wall.B. Put up the picture.C. Take off the picture6. Which floor is the man on now?A. The second floor.B. The third floor.C. The fifth floor.7. Why didn't Cindy come to Lily's birthday party?A. Because she was ill.B. Because Lily didn’t invite her.C. Because she forgot it.8.Who is shorter?A. Tom.B. Jerry.C. We don't know.9. Why did John come home late?A. Because he did his homework at school.B. Because he played on the way.C. Because his bike was broken on the way.10. What's the time for the bus?A. At 6:50.B. At 7:00.C. At. 7:20.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。

牛津版八年级英语上期中测试题八年级英语上册期中试卷译林牛津版试题下载

牛津版八年级英语上期中测试题试题预览牛津版八年级英语上期中测试题Ⅰ.词汇（15分，每小题1分）A)根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。

1. Daniel wants to c his school life with Nancy's and John's.2. Who are w to help the old man?3. Simon is a naughty boy. He likes to play j ____ on everyone.4. If you can't s ___ the problem, you can come and ask us for help.5. Lu Xun is one of the most famous w__________ in China.6. How many s do you have to learn?7. The little girl can't find her mother. So she is crying s___________.8. There are many places of i _____ in Suzhou.9. -What are you doing now?-I'm p ______ for the coming trip.10. The visitors are always amazed by the b of the scenery.B)根据句意，用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。

11. The young man was too late, but _____ (lucky) he caught the train.12. He likes playing computer games very much and he can make a home page all by (he).13. Lesson Two is __ (easy) than Lesson One, but I think Lesson Six is the (easy) of all.14. This coat is too big. Do you have a ____ (small) one?15. We _____ (visit) the Great Wall in two days.Ⅱ. 单项选择（15分，每小题1分）1. John is _____ honest boy. He said he would come here in_____ hour.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; aD. an; an2. Where is Cecilia Cheung? I haven't seen her films _____.A. in a long timeB. for a long timeC. in long timeD. for long time3. Though my uncle lives in the USA, he often _____ his family.A. thinks forB. thinks ofC. thinks outD. thinks over4. There are _____ advertisements on Channel 7 than on Channel 8.A. fewB. littleC. fewerD. less5. Kitty spends a lot of time ____ after-school activities, but Linda spends little time _____ it.A. doing, inB. to do, inC. doing, onD. to do, on6. -Shall we go to Laoshe Tea House to drink special Beijing tea tomorrow?- _____A. Good idea!B. That's right.C. Let's not.D. No.7. -Will you visit the World Park with me?- _____A. Yes. I'll be glad.B. OK. I'll be glad to.C. Of course. I'm glad.D. All right. I'm afraid to.8. The train arrived _____ Nanjing _____ 6.00 _____the afternoon of Sep. 13.A. at; at; inB. in; at; inC. in; at; onD. at; in; on9. Lift is also called _____in American English.A. dustbinB. corridorC. elevatorD. rubber10. Yesterday I read this newspaper, but I couldn't find _____.A. something interestingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. interesting anything11. Daniel has an egg, Mille has two eggs, I have three eggs,so we say, I have the most eggs.A. moreB. mostC. the mostD. the fewest12. John's tie is ______ Tina's tie.A. the same toB. the same asC. the same withD. the same for13.John's tie is Tina's tie.A. the different fromB. the different inC. different fromD. different in14 John's tie and Tina's tie are ______.A. sameB. the sameC. the same asD. like15. John's tie and Tina's tie are ______.A. differentB. the differentC. the different fromD. the different inⅢ. 同义句转换，每空一词。

牛津版英语初二上学期期中试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年牛津版英语初二上学期期中自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：A. What’s your name?B. How old are you?C. Where do you live?D. What’s your favorite color?Question: What does the speaker ask about the listener’s age?Answer: B. How old are you?Explanation: The listener hears the question “How old are you?” which is asking about the listener’s age. The other options are not related to the age inquiry.2、听力材料：A. I have a cat.B. She has two dogs.C. They have a car.D. He has a book.Question: What does the speaker say about the number of animals they have?Answer: B. She has two dogs.Explanation: The listener hears the sentence “She has two dogs,” which indicates that the speaker is talking about having two dogs. The other options mention different subjects but do not specify the number of animals.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the student’s main concern about the school project?A. The project is too difficult.B. The deadline is too soon.C. The teacher hasn’t provided enough information.D. The subject of the project isn’t interesting.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the student expresses concern about not having received enough information from the teacher, indicating that this is their main worry about the school project.4、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question you hear.Question: What is the suggested time for the meeting?A. 10:00 am.B. 2:00 pm.C. 4:00 pm.D. 6:00 pm.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue between the two speakers discusses scheduling a meeting. The suggestion made is to hold the meeting at 4:00 pm, which is optionC.5.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.Question: What does Bob suggest they do on Saturday?A. Go to the cinema.B. Visit a museum.C. Have a picnic in the park.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Bob says, “Why don’t we v isit the museum this weekend? I heard they have a new exhibit.” This indicates that he suggests visiting a museum.6.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student. The student is asking for advice on choosing a subject for their science project. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What subject does the student want to choose for their science project?A. PhysicsB. ChemistryC. BiologyAnswer: CExplanation: The student asks the teacher, “I’m thinking of doing a project on plant s. What do you think?” This shows that the student wants to choose Biology as their subject for the science project.7、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the woman doing?A) Buying a book.B) Selling a book.C) Asking for advice on a book.D) Returning a book.Answer: C) Asking for advice on a book.Explanation: The woman in the conversation is seeking the man’s recommendation on a book, indicating that she is asking for advice.8、Listen to the following short dialogue and answer the question you hear. Question: Why does the man apologize?A) He is late.B) He forgot the appointment.C) He couldn’t find the address.D) He lost the woman’s phone number.Answer: C) He couldn’t find the address.Explanation: The man apologizes because he couldn’t find the address, whichsuggests that he was lost or had difficulty locating the place they were supposed to meet.9、听力材料：W: Hi, John! How was your science project fair yesterday?M: It was great! I presented my project on renewable energy sources. The judges seemed interested in my findings.Q: What was the topic of John’s science project?A. Renewable energy sourcesB. Space explorationC. Animal behaviorD. Human healthAnswer: A. Renewable energy sourcesExplanation: The conversation indicates that John’s project was about renewable energy sources, as he mentions presenting on that topic at the science project fair.10、听力材料：W: Have you heard about the new fitness center that just opened in our neighborhood?M: Yes, I saw a sign on the way home. They offer yoga classes, swimming, and a gym. It sounds like a great place to get in shape.Q: What services does the new fitness center provide?A. Yoga and swimming onlyB. Yoga, swimming, and a gymC. Only a gym and swimmingD. Swimming and gym classesAnswer: B. Yoga, swimming, and a gymExplanation: The conversation mentions that the fitness center offers yoga classes, swimming, and a gym, which corresponds to option B.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.Student A: Hey, are you planning to go anywhere this weekend?Student B: Yeah, actually. I’m thinking of going hiking in the countryside. Student A: That sounds fun! Do you have any friends joining you?Student B: Not this time. I’m going alone to enjoy some solitude.Question: Where is Student B planning to go this weekend?A) To the cityB) To the countrysideC) To a shopping mallD) To a movie theaterAnswer: BExplanation: Student B says, “I’m thinking of going hiking in the countryside,” which indicates the correct answer.12.You are listening to a teacher giving instructions to a class before a science experiment.Teacher: Alright, class, before we start our experiment, I want to remind you about a few safety rules. First, make sure you wear your safety goggles at all times. Second, be careful with the chemicals; do not touch them with your bare hands. And lastly, if you feel any discomfort, immediately stop what you’re doing and inform me.Question: What is the teacher’s first safety rule?A) Wear your safety gogglesB) Wash your hands thoroughlyC) Wear a lab coatD) Do not share equipmentAnswer: AExplanation: The teacher specifically mentions, “Make sure you wear your safety goggles at all times,” which is the first rule listed.13.You are listening to a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What is the main activity planned for the weekend?B. Who is planning to join the activity?Answer: A. What is the main activity planned for the weekend?解析：Listen for information about the specific plans the students have for the weekend. The correct answer will be the activity mentioned in the conversation.14.In this short news report, the speaker is discussing the impact of arecent storm on the local community.A. What is the primary cause of the damage mentioned in the report?B. How many homes were affected by the storm according to the report?Answer: B. How many homes were affected by the storm according to the report?解析：Listen for details about the damage caused by the storm and the number of homes affected. The correct answer will be the specific number provided in the news report.15.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What did the first student plan to do on Saturday?B. What did the second student plan to visit on Sunday?Answer:A. The first student planned to go hiking.B. The second student planned to visit a museum.Explanation:The first student mentions, “I’m going to go hiking in the countryside this weekend,” which answers question A. For question B, the second student says, “I’m going to visit the art museum on Sunday,” which answers the question correctly.16.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.A. What is the project about?B. When is the deadline for the project?Answer:A. The project is about a science experiment.B. The deadline for the project is next Friday.Explanation:The teacher asks the student, “So, tell me about the science experiment you’re working on for the project,” which answers question A. The teacher also states, “Remember to submit your project by next Friday,” which provides the correct answer for question B.17、Question:Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Recording:Teacher: What time is the next science lesson?Student:It’s at two o’clock in the afternoon, Miss.Options:A) In the morning.B) At two in the afternoon.C) Tomorrow.Answer: BExplanation: The student clearly states that the next science lesson is “at two o’clock in the afternoon.” This directly corresponds to option B.18、Question:Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Recording:Narrator: The school sports day is coming up soon. All students are encouraged to participate in at least one event. The most popular events are the 100-meter dash and the long jump. Last year, the school record for the 100-meter dash was broken by Tom, who ran in a record time of 11.5 seconds.Question:What was the school record for the 100-meter dash last year?Options:A)11.5 seconds.B)12 seconds.C)10 seconds.Answer: AExplanation: The passage states that last year, the school record for the 100-meter dash was broken by Tom, who ran in a record time of “11.5 seconds.” This matches option A.19、What is Mark going to do on Saturday morning?•A) Play frisbee•B) Watch a movie•C) Attend a soccer match•D) Help his sisterAnswer: C) Attend a soccer matchExplanation: In the dialogue, Mark clearly states that he has a soccer matchon Saturday morning, which rules out the other options provided.Question 20:20、When and where do Sarah and Mark agree to meet on Sunday?•A) 11 AM at the cinema•B) 11 AM at the park•C) Afternoon at the science fair•D) Evening at the restaurantAnswer: B) 11 AM at the parkExplanation: The conversation concludes with Sarah and Mark agreeing to meet at 11 AM on Sunday at the park to play frisbee, followed by lunch. This makes option B the correct choice.Please keep in mind that these questions and the accompanying dialogue are designed for practice purposes and would typically be accompanied by actual audio recordings in a real exam situation.二、阅读理解（30分）Passage:The following is an excerpt from a science article about renewable energy sources.Renewable energy is becoming increasingly important as the world seeks to reduce its reliance on fossil fuels and combat climate change. One of the most promising sources of renewable energy is solar power. Solar panels, whichconvert sunlight into electricity, are becoming more efficient and less expensive. This has led to a significant increase in the installation of solar panels worldwide.In the United States, for example, the number of residential solar installations has tripled in the past decade. This growth is not only driven by environmental concerns but also by economic factors. As the cost of solar panels continues to drop, more homeowners are finding it financially viable to install them on their rooftops. Additionally, many governments offer incentives such as tax credits and rebates to encourage the adoption of solar energy.However, solar power is not without its challenges. The efficiency of solar panels can be affected by weather conditions and geographical location. In areas with less sunlight, such as some parts of the northern United States, the efficiency of solar panels is lower. Furthermore, solar power is intermittent, meaning it is not always available when it is needed. To overcome this, many solar power systems are connected to the electrical grid, allowing them to store excess energy and draw from the grid when needed.Despite these challenges, the potential benefits of solar power are significant. Not only does it reduce greenhouse gas emissions, but it also promotes energy independence and can help to stabilize electricity prices. As technology continues to improve and costs decrease, it is likely that solar power will play an even larger role in the future of energy.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To discuss the economic benefits of solar panels.B) To explain the challenges of solar power.C) To describe the growth of solar installations in the United States.D) To argue for the adoption of solar power as a renewable energy source.2.According to the passage, what are two reasons for the increase in residential solar installations in the United States?A) The governm ent’s incentives and the increasing efficiency of solar panels.B) The decrease in the cost of solar panels and the need for energy independence.C) The growing environmental concerns and the desire for stable electricity prices.D) The government’s incent ives and the desire for energy independence.3.What is one of the challenges mentioned in the passage that affects the efficiency of solar panels?A) The cost of solar panels.B) The geographical location.C) The need for energy independence.D) The efficiency of the electrical grid.Answers:1.D2.A3.B三、完型填空（15分）Section Three: Cloze TestDirections: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer for each blank. Each blank has four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Mark your answers on the answer sheet.Last summer, I took a trip to the countryside with my family. We rented a small cottage (小屋) near a river, surrounded by beautiful green fields and tall trees. It was a perfect place to relax and enjoy nature.On the first day, we woke up early and went for a walk along the riverbank. The air was fresh and clean, and the sound of the running water was very 1. We saw birds flying high in the sky and fish swimming happily in the river. It was a wonderful sight to behold.After lunch, we decided to go on a 2 hike to a nearby hill. The hike was challenging, but the view from the top was breathtaking. We could see for miles and miles, with the green fields stretching out in all directions.In the evening, we sat outside the cottage and watched the sunset. The sky turned from blue to orange and then to pink, creating a beautiful display of colors. We felt very 3and content as we watched the sun slowly disappear behind the trees.The next day, we visited a local farm. The farmer showed us around his fields and let us 4 some fresh vegetables. We also learned about the importance of sustainable farming and how it helps preserve the environment.On the last day of our trip, we organized a picnic by the river. We brought along some delicious food and drinks, and spent the day chatting, laughing, and enjoying each other’s company. It was a per fect way to end our holiday.Overall, it was an unforgettable experience. I will always cherish the memories of that trip and the time I spent with my family in the countryside.1.A. calmingB. annoyingC. frighteningD. exciting2.A. relaxingB. difficultC. thrillingD. scenic3.A. anxiousB. peacefulC. disappointedD. angry4.A. buyB. cookC. plantD. pickAnswers:1.A2.D3.B4.D四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The__________(student) are playing basketball on the playground after school every day.•Answer: students•Explanation: The subject is plural (“are playing”), so the noun must also be plural to match it.2、She has lived in London__________(long) than anyone else we know.•Answer: longer•Explanation: The comparative form “longer” is used here bec ause the sentence is comparing the duration of her living in London to that of other people.3、In the _3__ of the morning, the sun began to rise, casting a warm _4__ over the calm lake.A. middleB. centerC. middleD. centerAnswer: BExplanation: The cor rect phrase here is “in the center of,” which means at the middle or central part of something. Therefore, “center” is the correct choice to complete the sentence.4、She _5__ to the library every weekend to read and study.A. goesB. goesC. wentD. is goingAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence describes a habit that happens every weekend, so the present simple tense is appropriate. “goes” is the correct form of the verb to use here, as it matches the subject “She.”5、She’s never seen a movie as interesting as this one before. (改为同义句)This is the_______interesting movie that she has ever seen.Answer: mostExplanation: 题目要求将原句“她以前从未看过如此有趣的电影”改为同义句。

牛津版英语初二上学期期中试卷及解答参考

牛津版英语初二上学期期中自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What is the weather like in the town where the speaker is visiting?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s raining.D. It’s windy.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker mentions that the weather is cloudy and cool in the town they are visiting. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、Why does the teacher ask the students to read the book “The Great Gatsby”?A. Because it’s a classic novel.B. Becaus e it’s easy to understand.C. Because it’s a short story.D. Because it’s about the future.Answer: AExplanation: The teacher explains that “The Great Gatsby” is a classic novel that students should read to understand American history and literature. Therefore, the correct answer is A.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 9:15 amB. 9:30 amC. 9:45 amAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man when the next train to London leaves. The man replies, “The next train leaves at 9:15 am.” So the correct answer is A.4、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books does the speaker recommend for beginners in French?A. Two books.B. Three books.C. Four books.Answer: BExplanation: In the short passage, the speaker mentions that for those who are just starting out in French, he would recommend two classic textbooks and one additional workbook for practice. Adding these together, it’s a total of three books, so the correct answer is B.5、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. They are planning to go to the movies.B. They are planning to go hiking.C. They are planning to go shopping.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions that they will go hiking this weekend, making option B the correct answer.6、Listen to a short dialogue about a student’s favorite subject.A. The student’s favorite subj ect is History.B. The student’s favorite subject is Mathematics.C. The student’s favorite subject is English.Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, the student explicitly states that English is their favorite subject, making option C the correct answer.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: Where does the woman want to go?A. The post office.B. The library.C. The museum.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man, “Excuse me, could you tell me where the post office is?” This clearly indicates that she wants to go to the post office. The man then directs her to the post office.8、Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing information.Passage:John is a student in our school. He is in Grade 8. He usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning and has breakfast at 7 o’clock. Then he takes the bus to school at 7:30. It takes him about half an hour to get to school. He likes playing basketball after school, but today he has to stay late to finish his science project.Fill in the blank: John takes the bus to school at _____________.Answer: 7:30Explanation: The passage clearly states that John takes the bus to school at 7:30 in the morning. This is the information needed to fill in the blank.9、What project topic did the student finally decide on?A. Environmental conservationB. Historical landmarksC. Modern technologyAnswer: A. Environmental conservationExplanation: In the dialogue, the student mentioned that after much consideration and discussion with the teacher, they decided that environmental conservation was the most compelling topic because it was relevant to current issues and offered many opportunities for hands-on learning.10、Why did the student initially hesitate to choose the topic of environmental conservation?A. It was too difficult to research.B. They were worried about not having enough resources.C. They thought it wouldn’t be interesting to their classmates.Answer: B. They were worried about not having enough resources.Explanation: The student expressed concern about the availability of resources for researching environmental conservation, but the teacher reassured them by suggesting various online databases and local experts who could provide information and support.11.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. What are they doing this weekend?B. How are they going to get there?C. What time is the movie starting?D. Where are they meeting their friends?Answer: A. What are they doing this weekend?Explanation: In the conversation, the first student asks, “So, what are you planning to do this weekend?” This indicates that they are discussing their weekend plans. The other options are not directly addressed in the conversation.12.You hear a news report about a local charity event.A. How much money was raised?B. Who was the main speaker at the event?C. What time did the event start?D. Why was the event held?Answer: D. Why was the event held?Explanation: The news report begins wi th, “The charity event was held to raise funds for the local community center.” This directly answers the question about the purpose of the event. The other options are not mentioned in the report.13、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Ques tion: What is the man’s favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “I like math best. It’s interesting and challenging.” This clearly indicates that his favorite subject is math.14、Listen to the passage and complete the sentence.The passage is about ___________.A. the importance of readingB. the history of booksC. how to make a bookshelfAnswer: AExplanation: The passage discusses the benefits of reading and emphasizes its importance in personal development and education. It does not focus on the history of books or instructions on making a bookshelf. Therefore, the correct answer is A, the importance of reading.15、You will hear a conversation about weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question you hear.[Audio Clip: A conversation between two friends, Mike and Sarah, discussing their plans for the upcoming weekend.]Question: What are Mike and Sarah planning to do this weekend?A)Go to a concertB)Visit a museumC)Watch a movieD)Have a picnicAnswer: C) Watch a movieExplanation: In the conversation, Mike suggests that they should go to the cinema since there’s a new superhero film he’s been wan ting to see. Sarah agrees, mentioning she has also heard good things about it. Therefore, the correct answer is C) Watch a movie.16、You will hear a conversation about a school project. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question you hear.[Audio Clip: A discussion between a teacher, Ms. Thompson, and a student, Emma, about a science project due next week.]Question: What does Ms. Thompson suggest Emma do with her project?A)Add more picturesB)Conduct further researchC)Rewrite the conclusionD)Make a presentationAnswer: B) Conduct further researchExplanation: During the conversation, Ms. Thompson advises Emma that while her project is well-structured, it would benefit from additional information to support her hypothesis. She recommends that Emma should look up more sources and possibly include some data from recent studies. Thus, the correct answer is B) Conduct further research.17、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go to the gym.B. Take a walk.C. Stay at home.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “Why don’t we take a walk after dinner? It’s a nice evening.” This suggests that he is proposing a walk as an activity for the two of them. The woman then responds positively, indicating that she agrees with the suggestion. Therefore, the answer is B, “Take a walk.”18、Question: Listen to the short passage and complete the sentence. The passage is mainly about the importance of _____.A. eating healthy foodB. doing regular exerciseC. getting enough sleepAnswer: BExplanation: The passage likely discusses the benefits of regular physical activity and how it contributes to overall health and well-being. When listening, you should have picked up on keywords or phrases related to exercise or physical activity. As a result, the sentence is completed with “doing regular exercise,” making B the correct answer.19、Listen to the dialogue between two friends talking about their weekend plans. Choose the correct answer.A)They are going to the movies together.B)They will study for an exam.C)One friend will visit the other at home.Correct Answer: A) They are going to the movies together.Explanation: In the dialogue, you hear one friend say, “I heard the new superhero movie is playing this weekend. Do you want to go?” The other friend responds, “Sure, sounds like fun! What time should we meet there?” This indicates that they have agreed to go see a movie together on the weekend.20、Listen to a short conversation where a student is asking a teacher for help with homework. Choose the subject the homework is about.A)MathematicsB)HistoryC)ChemistryCorrect Answer: C) ChemistryE xplanation: The student mentions, “I don’t understand how to balance thechemical equations,” which points directly to the subject being chemistry. The teacher replies with advice specific to understanding chemical reactions and molecular formulas, confirming the topic.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The ancient city of Rome was a marvel of engineering and architecture. One of its most famous structures is the Colosseum, which was completed in AD 80. The Colosseum was an amphitheater where gladiators fought, wild animals were showcased, and executions were carried out in front of cheering crowds. It could seat about 50,000 spectators and was built primarily of concrete and marble. The Colosseum was not only a testament to the architectural skills of the Romans but also a symbol of their power and entertainment.The Romans were also renowned for their road-building skills. They constructed a vast network of roads that connected their empire, making trade and travel easier. The most famous of these roads was the Appian Way, which started in Rome and extended for over 300 miles. The Appian Way was used for military campaigns, as well as for civilian travel.Another significant Roman achievement was the development of aqueducts. These structures transported water from distant sources to cities, providing fresh water for the inhabitants. The Roman aqueduct system was the most advancedof its time and was built using sophisticated engineering techniques. The aqueducts were often constructed with arches, which helped distribute the weight of the water and prevent collapse.Questions:1.What was the primary purpose of the Colosseum in ancient Rome?A) To serve as a marketplaceB) To be a center for educationC) To host gladiatorial contests and public executionsD) To serve as a residential area for the wealthy2.How did the Appian Way contribute to the Roman Empire?A) It provided a source of fresh water for citiesB) It was used for military campaigns and civilian travelC) It was the main source of marble for Roman buildingsD) It was used to transport goods across the empire3.What was a key feature of Roman aqueducts that contributed to their success?A) They were made entirely of woodB) They were built with no arches to save materialsC) They were lined with lead to prevent water contaminationD) They were constructed using concrete and marbleAnswers:1.C) To host gladiatorial contests and public executions2.B) It was used for military campaigns and civilian travel3.D) They were constructed using concrete and marble三、完型填空（15分）Cloze TestRead the passage below and fill in each blank with the most appropriate word from the options given. Write your answer in the space provided after each number.Passage:Last weekend, my family and I went on a trip to the countryside. We left early in the morning, and the weather was (1) ______. As we drove through the hills, we saw many (2)______and farms. It was so peaceful and quiet, unlike the (3)______city where we live. When we arrived at our destination, we set up a picnic by a small (4) ______. After eating, we took a walk and even had a chance to feed some (5) ______. It was a wonderful day, and we all felt very(6)______when it was time to go home.Questions:(1)______A. coldB. rainyC. sunnyD. windy(2)______A. buildingsB. mountainsC. forestsD. villages(3)______A. calmB. noisyC. cleanD. beautiful(4)______A. riverB. hillC. lakeD. road(5)______A. ducksB. catsC. dogsD. sheep(6)______A. tiredB. excitedC. relaxedD. worried(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)A(6)CThis cloze test is designed to test the student’s comprehension of the text and their ability to choose the correct words based on context.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、Tom__________(go) to the library yesterday, but he was caught in the rain.A. wentB. is goingC. has goneD. was goingAnswer: DExplanation: The sentence describes an action that was about to happen in the past (Tom was going to go to the library). Therefore, the correct past continuous tense form is used.2、If you__________(be) more careful, you wouldn’t have made so many mistakes.B. wereC. will beD. had beenAnswer: BExplanation: The sentence presents a conditional statement in the past, indicating a situation that did not occur. The correct form to express this is the past perfect tense, “were,” which is used to describe an action that was not true in the past.3、After the concert, the audience________(applaud) loudly for several minutes.Answer: applauded.Explanation: In this sentence, we need the past tense of the verb “to applaud” because the action has already happened. The past tense form is “applauded.”4、The teacher asked us to write an essay about________(we) summer holidays. Answer: our.Explanation: Here, we need a possessive adjective to describe whose summer holidays are being referred to. The correct form is “our,” which shows that the students are talking about their own summer holidays.Would you like me to generate more questions or any other section of the exam?5.In the__________(be) morning, we received an unexpected visit from ourold friend.答案：b解析：此题中，根据句意，我们需要一个表示一般现在时的动词形式来修饰morning。

【八年级】牛津英语八年级上册期中检测题(附答案)

【八年级】牛津英语八年级上册期中检测题（附答案）八年级英语第一学期期中测试试卷（满分：100分）ⅰ部分（20分）一、（共20个子问题，每个子问题得1分）a)听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。

读一遍。

（）1. 这孩子的运动爱好是什么？（）2.whatdidleeprobablyseeduringhisholiday?（）3. 杰克长什么样？（）4.howdidsallygotothepalaceuseu?（）5. 你的目标是什么？（）6.whydoesthegirllooktiredtoday?a、因为她不喜欢吃巧克力。

b.becauseshedidn’tsleeplastnight.c、因为她整晚都在工作。

（）7.whowenttothetepleofheavenyesterday?a、 lilyandto。

b、 lilyandhercousin。

c、和他的表弟。

（）8.what’stheangoingtodofirst?a、 goouttodinner。

b、 WriteReport。

c、 goforatrip。

（）9.what’sthegirl’sdrea?a、环游世界。

b、 Toclibfaous山。

c、托比辛格。

（）10.whatcanwelearnaboutlinda’spencilbox?a、这是斯宾西盒子。

b.it’slikeji’spencilbox.c、这是Sallertanji'spencilbox。

b）听下面3段对话或独白，选出正确答案，读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答问题11到12。

()11.what’stheangoingtodoforhisholiday?a、他要出差了。

b、他会去南京。

c.hewilltraveltodalian.()12.． Howlongwillittakehitogethere？a.lessthan2hours.b.over2hours.c.2hoursandahalf.听第二段对话，回答问题13~15。

牛津版八年级上学期期中英语试题

第一学期初二英语期中试卷一、单项选择（本大题共15分，每小题1分）在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. What ______ heavy rain it was! But I love the air after it rains. It smells so fresh.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填22. Miss Tang has no _________ of time. She is often late for meetings.A. interestB. ideaC. instructionD. sense23.---Why is the woman crying there?---Because she is ______. Her only son is lost and no one can help find him now.A. hopefulB. uselessC. cheerfulD. helpless24. ---For me, winter is the best season of a year!---Me too. _______ if there're some snows. I like a white world.A. BetterB. WorseC. WorstD. Most25. Samuel and Billy are both 50kg, that is to say, Samuel is Billy.A. so heavy asB. as heavy asC. so heavier asD. as heavier as26. The room is not bright enough. You need to _______ a light in the room.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put with27. Something terrible _______ him these days. Do you know what happened?A. worryB. worry aboutC. worriesD. worries about28. — What do you want me to do ________? Can’t you just tell me right now ?— Calm down, my friend. I just want you to stay with me for a while.A. clearlyB. carefullyC. easilyD. exactly29. — What is Daniel like? — _______.A. He is tall and thin.B. He is an artist.C. He doesn’t feel well today.D. He likes drawing.30. When the wonderful news_________, we all got very excited.A. gotB. reachedC. arrivedD. arrived at31. I can tell him _________ because he has a big mouth. He can never keep a secret!A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing32. _____Jack _____John speaks good Chinese, so they can chat with their Chinese online friends well.A. Not only; but alsoB. Between; andC. Both; andD. Not; but33.To keep children safe (安全), we ____ put the things like knives and medicine away in our home.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. could34. —_______does a baby tiger weigh when it is born?— It is hard to believe! A newborn baby tiger weighs no more than 1 kilogram.A. HowB. How manyC. How muchD. How heavy35. — I fell off the bike and hurt my left leg yesterday.— _________. Be careful next time.A. Never mindB. I don’t careC. It doesn’t matterD. I’m sorry to hear that三、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

最新译林牛津版八年级上期中考试英语试题及答案

最新译林牛津版八年级上期中考试英语试题及答案第一部分：听力理解第一节（共5小题）1. What does Sandy want to do this weekend?A. Go shopping with her sister.B. Go swimming with her friends.C. Go hiking with her family.2. Where did Linda visit last year?A. Beijing.B. Shanghai.C. Hong Kong.3. What is Tom going to be when he grows up?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. An engineer.4. What did Kate's mother ask her to do?A. Clean her room.B. Do her homework.C. Cook dinner.5. What does Jack's sister want for her birthday?A. A new bike.C. A new book.第二节（共10小题）聽第6段对话，回答6至7題6. What are they going to do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Go camping.C. Go shopping.7. When are they meeting?A. On Saturday.B. On Sunday.C. On Monday.聽第7段对话,回答8至10題8. What time will the concert start?A. 7 p.m.B. 8 p.m.C. 9 p.m.9. How much will a ticket cost?A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.10. How will they go to the concert?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By subway.第二部分：选择题第一节（共15小题）11. — Do you often go to the park with your friends?— _______. It's a great way to relax.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I am12. — _______?— Yes, I love watching movies.A. Do you like going to the libraryB. Are you good at singingC. Are you interested in movies13. — How does the girl usually go to school?— She _______ goes to school by bike.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. never14. — _______?— I want to be a basketball player.A. What do you doB. What do you want to doC. What do you think of15. — Excuse me, _______ the Science Museum?—Yes, sure. It’s next to the City Library.A. how can I get toB. can you take me toC. how long does it take to第二节（共5小题）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

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江苏省苏州市工业园区2015-2016 学年八年级英语上学期期中试题第一部分（共 60 分）一、听力（15%）（请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题，然后再动笔答题。

做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，再将试卷上的答案填写到答题卡上。

）A) 对话理解听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

1. How did the woman go to the football match?A. By busB. By car.C. By bike.2. At what time does the post office open?A. 7:45B. 8:00C. 8:153. How does the woman feel?A. Angry.B. Happy.C. Surprised.4. What does the woman mean?A. It’s good idea to go to Space Mountain.B. It’s not easy to find Space Mountain.C. Too many people want to visit Space Mountain.5. What should the boy do if he wants to start the program?A. Click on the icon.B. Double-click on the icon.C. Restart the computer.6. What does the girl think of the computer game?A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Interesting.7. Where did Mary spend her May Day holiday?A. England.B. America.C. Australia.8. What is behind the mountain now?A. Trees.B. Houses.C. Factories.9. How old is the woman now?A. 22B. 24C. 2610. What are they talking about?A. New York City.B. The man’s job.C. A n air trip.B) 短文理解听下面的短文。

短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

短文读两遍。

11. How does Simon get May’s name and address?A. From May’s friends.B. In a magazine.C. On the Internet.12. Where does Simon live?A. In Newcastle.B. In Beijing.C. In London.13. What is Simon’s favourite hobby?A. Playing tennis.B. Playing badminton.C. Playing chess.14. What does Simon want to be?A. A scientist.B. A doctor.C. A writer.15. What do we know about Simon and Edwin?A. They are pen-friends.B. They are classmates.C. They are brothers.二、单项选择（15%）16. --- You have dropped _______“s” in the word “necessary”.--- Oh, _______ letter “s” is doubled.A. a, aB. a, theC. an, theD. the, the17. The bookshop is on _______side of the street. You should find a zebra crossing first.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others18. We _________ share the umbrella together.A. maybeB. may beC. mayD. be19. ---How do you like the film Frozen?---________, but some students think the film makes them _________．A. Good enough; boredB. Enough good; boringC. Good enough; boringD. Enough good; bored20. ----__________ great fun we had! --- Yes, I will never forget it!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a21. ________all the stars people have known, which is_______ to the earth?A. In; the nearestB. Of; the nearerC. In; the most nearD. Of; the nearest22. Is Suzhou bigger than ______ in Jiangsu and bigger than ______ in China?A. any city, any cityB. any city, any other cityC. any other city, the other citiesD. any other city, any city23. You must finish your design ____________.A. as soon as you canB. as careful as you canC. as quick as possibleD. as soon as possibly24. The number of the cranes is getting __________. If we don’t help them,they will disappear ____a few yearsA. fewer and fewer, inB. larger and larger, afterC. more and more, afterD. smaller and smaller, in25. Students do no have enough books. Would you please ________ones here?A. to bring another threeB. take more threeC. to take three otherD. bring three more26. --- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?--- Certainly, we can buy_______ one than this, but_______ this.A. a worse; as good asB. a better; better thanC. a more important; not as good asD. a cheaper; as good as27. There is going to ____________ next month.A. be much rainB. be rainyC. rain a lotD. have much rain28. ---He's never late for school, _______ he?---_______. He sometimes can’t get up on time.A. isn't; No, he isn'tB. is; Yes, he is.C. isn't; Yes, he isn'tD. is; No, he isn't.29. --- How much did the new bicycle ______ you?--- About 200 yuan.A. spendB. takeC. costD. pay30. --- Don't laugh at those students who are very poor. ---_______.A. I hope soB. I'm afraid notC. Sorry, I won'tD. It's nothing三、完形填空（10%）The world outdoors is full of secrets. They are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy ___31___ them. All ___32___ us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the USA spent hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to ___33___ them. He now has over one thousand different kinds carefully kept in glass boxes.Come then ___34___ me, and I will help you find some of nature’s secrets. Let’s go quickly __35__ the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit ___36___ the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for their long winter ___37___. We shall watch bees dancing in air to let the other bees know where they can find food. I will show you ___38___ interesting things, but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes ___39___ when you go ___40___. Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.31. A. looking for B. keeping C. studying D. learning32. A. about B. around C. among D. besidesSydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St. SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222Fax: 02 9333 9208Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm (Saturdays to 11:30 pm) Ticket: $60 (for an adult)$30 (for a child)33. A. kill B. catch C. collect D. keep34. A. along B. into C. at D. with35. A. through B. over C. into D. on36. A. says B. tells C. asks D. speaks37. A. rest B. trip C. holiday D. sleep38. A. other many B. many other C. some others D. much other39. A. open B. closed C. listening D. big40. A. into B. inside C. between D. out四、阅读理解（20%）AWebsite: .auHow to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market StreetHow to book tickets: by phone/ fax or through the webAttraction: Sydney’s best views are just beginning! Sydney Tower takes you tothe highest point above Sydn ey for exciting 360°views of ourbeautiful city.41. Sydney Tower is ____________ in Sydney, Australia.A. the busiest streetB. the biggest stationC. the most beautiful parkD. the highest point42. If an adult with two children goes to visit Sydney Tower, he has to pay ______.A. $60B. $90C. $120D. $150BAlbert was an ordinary worker in an oil company in America. His workmates gave a nickname “Four dollars a bucket of oil”below his name whenever and wherever he wrote down his name.As time went by, people forget his real name. Later, when Rockefeller, the board chairman of the oil company, heard of it, he was very surprised,so he invited Albert to come to his office.“Some people give you a nickname for ‘Four dollars a bucket’. Why aren’t you angry?” asked Rockefeller with some puzzlement in his eyes.“Oh! Mr. Rockefeller! I like this nickname very much, because ‘Four dollars a bucket’ is our company’s advertisement. As long as some calls me ‘Four dollars a bucket’once, I think it’s free advertisement for our company. It’s not necessary for me to get angry. Don’t you think so, Mr Rockefeller?”“Oh! What a wonderful man!” Rockefeller said excitedly when hearing Albert’s words. “Young man! Work harder, you must be successful in the future! I believe in you!”Five years later, Albert became the second board chairman after Rockefeller.Later Albert said in one of his report, “I don’t think we should feel sad when we have no way to do the world-shaking things. We should treat everything actively because maybe our future success will begin from a small thing!”43. What was Albert in the oil company at the beginning?A. A worker.B. The second board chairman.C. A workmate.D. An assistant.44. Why wasn’t Albert angry about his nickname? Because ____________.A. he liked to have a nicknameB. it could make his workmates happyC. he could become famousD. it was a free advertisement for his company45. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Rockefeller asked young people to work harder.B. It’s very important to do small things well.C. You can’t get angry when someone calls your nickname.D. You should make more advertisements for your company.CAs young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, they can also be smal l, such as becoming one of the best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dr eams real?Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge(挑战). You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it’s impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing (实现)your dream.In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must dois to remember what your dream is .Don’t let it leave your heart. Keeping telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.46.The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from___.A. yourselfB. your friendC. your schoolD. your parents47.Which of the foll owing isn’t mentioned(提及) in this passage?A .You may think you’re not good at some school subjects.B. Making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.C. You must never give up your dream.D. Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.48. If we have dreams in our hearts and work hard, our dreams ___.A. can’t be realizedB. can be very smallC .will come true D. can be very big49.How do you make your dream come true faster?A. Remember what your dream is.B. Don’t let your dream leave your heart.C. Keep telling yourself what you want every day.D. A, B and C50.The best title (标题) of this passage is___A. How to become a writerB. How to make your dream realC. A big dream is made up of small dreamsD. Everyone can realize his dream2015-2016学年第一学期期中考试答题卷八年级英语学科第二部分（共 40 分）五、单词填空（10%） 51. Her latest book is a ________________ look at teenage life. (幽默)52. My daughter ______________ 3000g when she was born. (重量)53. The sun ___________ brightly and we all had a good time playing in the park. (照耀)54. He needs _____________ to finish drawing this picture. (画笔)55. Thank god! You look much _______________ now. (健康)56. Andrew painted the wall blue instead of __________ it with some pictures. (decorate)57. Do you know what made him __________________ so sad yesterday? (look) 58. Usually we use a knife or s to cut a piece of paper into two. But some students can use a ruler to do so. 59. The cat was surprised to see i in the mirror and ran away quickly.60. He couldn ’t open the door because he didn ’t know the difference between push and ________.六、句型转换（5%） 61. The basketball player is 190cm tall. (同义句转换)The basketball player is 190cm _________________________________.62. They seem to know more about the accident than anyone else. (同义句转换)_______________________________________ about the accident than anyone else.63. Why not help that old grandma cross the road just now? (同义句转换) ______________________________ that old grandma cross the road just now?64. Betty is not as slim as Amy. (同义句转换)Amy _____________________________________________________ Betty.65. The students are going to the cinema. The teacher is going to the cinema, too.(合并成一句)__________________________________________________ is going to the cinema.七、句子翻译（15%）66. 你理想中的学校什么时候上课，什么时候放学？________________________________________________________________________67. 他建议我不要在晚上单独出去练习跑步。