翻译常考句型
英语六级中的翻译常用句型
英语六级中的翻译常用句型翻译是英语六级考试中的一项重要内容，它需要考生具备一定的语言表达能力和翻译技巧。
为了帮助考生更好地准备这一部分，本文将介绍英语六级中常用的翻译句型，并提供相应的示例。
1. 表示比较和对比的句型- A与B之间存在一定的差异。
There is a certain difference between A and B.- A与B有许多相似之处。
There are many similarities between A and B.示例：中美文化在礼仪方面存在一定的差异。
There is a certain difference in etiquette between Chinese and American cultures.中美政府之间在外交政策上有很多相似之处。
There are many similarities in foreign policies between the Chinese and American governments.2. 表示因果关系的句型- 由于……,结果……Due to..., as a result...- 一个重要的原因是…One important reason is...示例：由于交通拥堵，他迟到了。
Due to traffic congestion, he was late.一个重要的原因是环境污染。
One important reason is environmental pollution.3. 表示解释和说明的句型- 据报道，...According to reports,...- 事实上，...In fact,...示例：据报道，今年的销售额比去年增长了10%。
According to reports, this year's sales have increased by 10% compared to last year.事实上，他早就知道这个消息了。
英语翻译常用句型(加精)
英语翻译常考句型详解1.It is not that…but that… 这不是说…，而是说…「例文」It is not that the scales in the one case, and the balance in the other, differ in the principles of their construction or manner of working; but that the latter is much finer apparatus and of couse much more accurate in its measurement than the former.「译文」这并不是说在一种情况下所使用的磅秤和在另一种情况下所使用的天平在构造原理上或工作方式上存在差别，而是说与前者相比，后者是一种更精密得多的装置，因而在计量上必然更加准确。
2.nothing else than 完全是，实在是「例文」What the man said was nothing else than nonsense.「译文」那个人讲的话完全是一派胡言。
3.as引导的特殊状语从句，翻译时做定语从句处理。
「例文」We hope the measures to control prices, as they have been taken by the government, will succeed.「译文」我们希望，政府已经采取的控制物价的措施将取得成功。
4.名词+or+名词结构中，or后的名词是同位语，应译为即…；或者称….「例文」Moreover， technology includes techniques , or ways to do things , as well as the manchines that may or may not be necessary to apply them.「译文」再者，除机器外技术还包括技艺，即制作方法，而运用这些记忆并不一定都需要机器。
翻译常考句型
翻译常考句型：简单句：1. 务必提前两小时到达机场。
（Sure ）Be sure to arrive at the airport two hours ahead of time.2. 希望能尽快收到你的来信。
（hope）I hope to receive your letter as soon as possible.3. 在移动的公交车上看书对眼睛有害。
（harm ）Reading in the moving bus does harm to one’s eyes.4. 在户外在运动真是让人神轻气爽.It is refreshing to do exercise in the open air.5. 务必爱护公共财产。
（Do）Do take care of public property.6. 我非常荣幸能代表班级同学在升旗仪式上发言。
( honor)I feel it a great honour for me to make a speech on behalf of my classmate at the flag-raising ceremony.7. 过去的20年见证了上海的飞速发展。
（witness）The past ten years have witnessed the rapid development of Shanghai.8. 参加婚礼的宾客名单涵盖了英国政界领袖和时尚界名人。
（range ）The honorable guests attending the wedding range from the political leaders in Britain to celebrities in fashion.9. 为什么不向班主任请教呢？Why not turn to your class teacher for help ?What about/ how about asking your class teacher for help ?10. 你为什么不早告诉我发生了什么？Why didn’t you tell me what had happened to you earlier? （责备）11. 昨晚那家商店发生了火灾。
高中英语 高考翻译常考句型
翻译常考句型1、时态语态（每个翻译句子都要注意时态语态）1)这位总统一直为缓慢的经济复苏和诸多外交事务的挑战忧心忡忡，但至今仍束手无策。
(worry)The president has been worrying about the slow economic recovery and many challenges in foreign affairs, but so far he hasn’t found a way out.2)当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。
（choice）At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist / traveler (for help).3)我已经制定了本学期的班级计划，现在大家应该将其付诸实践。
(practice)I have made the plan of our class for this semester, and now everybody is supposed to put it into practice.4)自从电脑发明以来，人们一直通过电子邮件来保持联系。
（by means of）Since the invention of the computer, people have been keeping in touch with each other by means of emails.5)应该鼓励孩子们根据自己的兴趣爱好去选择书籍。
（in terms of）Children should be encouraged to choose books in terms of their own interests.2、定语从句1)不放弃的人永远不会被击败。
（who）A person who doesn’t give up can never be defeated.2)让没有受过专业培训的人操纵机器是不负责任的行为。
四级翻译常用词汇句型总结
四级翻译常用词汇句型总结常用词汇：1. 对于（regarding/concerning）2. 需要（require/need）3. 提供（provide/offer）4. 强调（emphasize/stress）5. 建议（suggest/recommend）6. 表示（express/indicate）7. 解决（solve/address）8. 影响（affect/influence）9. 增加（increase/raise）10. 减少（reduce/decrease）11. 改善（improve/enhance）12. 难题（challenge/problem）13. 发展（develop/grow）14. 攻击/批评（attack/criticize）15. 反对（oppose/disagree）16. 相似（similar/alike）17. 不同（different/distinct）常用句型：1. As we all know, （众所周知的，……）2. It is well known that （众所周知的，……）3. There is no doubt that （毫无疑问的，……）4. It is believed that （人们认为，……）5. It is widely acknowledged that （广泛认为，……）6. It is clear that （显然，……）7. It is obvious that （很明显，……）8. It is worth noting that （值得注意的是，......）9. It is essential that （非常重要，……）10. The key to solving this problem is （解决这个问题的关键是，……）11. It is necessary for us to （对我们来说是必要的，……）12. It is crucial that we （非常关键的是，……）13. In my opinion, （我认为，……）14. From my point of view, （从我的观点来看，……）15. It is my belief that （我相信，……）16. Personally speaking, （就个人而言，……）17. In conclusion, （总结地说，……）18. To sum up, （总结起来，……）19. In a word, （一句话，……）20. In summary, （概括一下，……）。
翻译常用句型
翻译常用句型在翻译工作中，使用正确的句型能够帮助我们准确地表达意思，传达原文的含义。
下面是一些常用的翻译句型，帮助我们进行翻译工作。
1. 直译法（Word-for-Word Translation）这种翻译句型是将原文中的每个单词都逐字逐句地翻译成目标语言。
这种句型适用于一些固定搭配的翻译，例如"Thank you"可以直译成"谢谢你"。
2. 归化法（Domestication）归化法是指将原文的表达方式转换为目标语言的习惯表达方式，使得翻译更加易懂和自然。
例如，将英文中的"honeymoon"翻译为"蜜月"，就是一种归化的翻译方法。
3. 逆译法（Back Translation）逆译法是指将目标语言翻译回原文所用的方法。
这种方法可以帮助翻译人员检查翻译的准确性和语法的合理性。
例如，将中文的"我爱你"逆译为英文可以得到"I love you"。
4. 释义法（Paraphrasing）在翻译过程中，有时候会遇到一些特定的词汇或短语，对于这些词汇或短语，可以通过释义的方式来翻译。
例如，将英文中的"apple of one's eye"翻译为"掌上明珠"，就是通过释义法进行翻译。
5. 文化调整法（Cultural Adjustment）在进行跨文化翻译时，有时候需要对原文进行文化上的调整，使得翻译更符合目标语言的文化习惯和价值观。
例如，将英文的"black cat"翻译为中文时，可以添加"瑞"或"吉"这样的字眼，因为在中国文化中，黑猫往往象征着好运。
6. 意译法（Free Translation）意译法是指在翻译过程中，将原文的意思进行合理转换，以使得翻译更符合目标语言的语法和表达习惯。
英文翻译中常见的句型
翻译中常见的句型1．否定句型1）部分否定。
其否定意义只局限于整体中的一部分。
其形式：“概括词all, every等+not+谓语动词”。
常用于该句型词：all, both, everybody, everywhere, always, altogether, entirely, wholly等。
All is not gold that glitters.I do not wholly agree.2) 完全否定。
其形式：no, none 等否定词+肯定式谓语。
常用于该句型词：no, none, nobody, nothing, nowhere, never, neither, nowhere, nowise, 等。
还有一种句型：all等概括词+肯定式谓语+否定意义的词。
No words can describe the scene.任何言词均不能描绘那景色。
All his plan came to nothing.3)双重否定a.主语+cannot+ help/refrain/keep + from + v-ingHe could not help showing his pleasure.他不由得喜形于色。
b.主语+cannot+ but/choose but/ help but +doThey can not choose but admit that they are wrong.c.(there be) not +主语+but+谓语(There is )Nobody but has his faults. 人人都有缺点。
2．判断句型1）强调判断句a.主语+be+ no/none +other than/but +表语（强调内容）The tall figure that I saw was none other than our commander.b.主语+be+ nothing+(else)but/ else than/ less than+ 表语Genius is nothing but labor and diligence.天才只不过是劳动加勤奋而已。
英语高考常用句型翻译
高中英语常用50句句型翻译1、你没有必要提前预定音乐会的票（need n.）There is no need for you to book the ticket for the concert in advance.2、在专家面前班门弄斧是没有好处的(good n. show)It is no good showing off in the presence of so many experts.3、如果你不能集中精神学习，熬夜是没有用的(use)It is no use staying up late if you can’t focus your attention on your study.4、抱怨交通状况是浪费时间(waste)It’s a waste of time making complaints about the transportation system.5、我觉得你有必要在应聘之前接受一些训练(it)I find it necessary for you to have some training before you apply for a new job.6、我突然想起来我忘记提醒班长集合的时间了(occur)It suddenly occurred to me that i forgot to remind the monitor of the gathering time.7、似乎John对於赢得胜利没有什麽信心，你最好对他说些鼓励的话It seems that John is not very confident of winning and you’d better say a few encouraging words to him.8、第一眼见到她，我就忍不住爱上她了(the first time)The first time i saw her, i couldn’t help falling in love with her.9、你在阅读上花时间越多，取得进步越大The more time you spend in reading, the more rapid progress you will make.10、他获得成功的原因是他从不丧失信心，从不半途而废(halfway)The reason why he achieved success was that he never lost heart and gave up halfway.11、重要的不是你说些什麽而是你如何演讲(matter)What matters is not what’s in your speech but how you deliver your speech.12、再努力一下，你就能成功(effort)Make another effort, and you’ll succeed.13、尽管教学经验不足，他总是全力以赴的满足学生的需求(spare)In spite of the fact that he lacks teaching experience, he spares no effort to meet the demand of his student.14、不可否认，他的勇气和坚持为他赢得了很高的声誉(deny)There is no denying that his courage and perseverance won him great reputation.15、毋庸置疑，这场事故应该怪司机(doubt)There is no doubt that the driver is to blame for the accident.16、吹嘘你能跑多快没意思(point)There is no point boasting about how fast you can run.17、过不了多久这位老人就能从疾病中痊愈(before)It wo n’t be long before the old man recovers from his illness.18、如果你能联系上那家电脑公司我将不胜感激(appreciate)I’d appreciate it very much if you could make contact with the computer company.19、据说缺席此次会议的人数达到了100人(add)It’s said that the number of people who are absent from the meeting adds up to 100.20、有志者,事竟成(where)Where there is a will, there is a way.21、俗话说，值得一做的事就值得做好(worth)As an old saying goes, what is worth doing is worth doing well.22、有消息传出，这位着名的女演员(word)Word came that the famous actress was accused of murder.23、似乎没有必要再等，很有可能他们不会出现了(need n. chances)There seems no need to wait any more and chances are that they won’t turn up.24、这个计划是否能顺利实行还有待观察(remain)It remains to be seen whether the plan can be carried out smoothly.25、令我们最吃惊的是它能在这麽短的时间内适应新的环境（adapt）What surprised me most was that he could adapt himself to the new surroundings during such a short time.26、是你经过自信观察得出结论的时候了(high time)It’s (about/high) time for you to draw/form/make/arrive at a conclusion after careful observation.27、她刚下火车我就发现她把笔记本电脑落在座位上了(Hardly)Hardly had she got off the train when i found that she left her laptop on the chair.28、难怪他不饿，他整天吃糖(wonder)It’s no wonder that he is not hungry, he has been eating sweets all day.29、直到他被授予了诺贝尔奖和平奖，人们才知道他的名字(Not)Not until he was rewarded the Nobel Peace Prize did people know his name.30、正是因为这场死亡十人的可怕的交通事故，这条路被封了数小时(It)It was because of the terrible accident involving 10 people that the road was closed for hours. 31、只有停电的时候我们才会意识到电的重要(Only)Only when there is a power cut can we realize how important electricity is.32、谈到物理，我一片茫然(come to)When it comes to physics, I’m completely at sea.33、人们认为政府理所当然应该采取行动阻断疾病的传播(It)It is taken for granted that the government should take action to prevent the disease from spreading.34、众所周知，很多因素促成了他在科学研究上的成就(contribute)As is known to all that many factors contributed to his great achievement in scientific research.It is known to all that many factors contributed to his great achievement in scientific research.35、实现登月之梦花了人类很多年(It)It takes man many years to realize the dream of landing on the moon.36、有可能老师会采纳学生会提出的建议(likely)It’s likely that the teacher will take/adopt the advice put forward by the Students’ Union.The teacher is likely to take/adopt the advice put forward by the Students’ Union.37、他出国已经五年了(since)It is 5 years since he went abroad.38、教授如此专注于实验，没有察觉到变化多端的天气(absorb)The professor was so absorbed in the experiment that he was not aware of the changing weather.39、一定要把安全守则牢记心中(sure)Be sure to keep the safety rules in mind.40、他退休後肯定会把公司转交给他的儿子(certain)It is certain that he’ll hand over his company to his son after retirement.41、有种日益发展的趋势，人们在网上购物而不是去商场(instead)There is a growing trend that people shop online instead of going to the department stores. 42、阅读对於头脑就像事物对於身体(what)Reading is to the mind what food is to the body.43、你同不同意这个计划不重要(make difference)It makes no difference whether you agree to the plan or not.44、我们是否要推迟运动会取决於天气(It)It all depends on the weather whether we’ll put off the sports meeting.45、这位老人把每天进行的一小时体育锻炼作为一项规定(it)The old man makes it a rule to do an hour’s physical exercise every day.46、请确定你在预定的日期前完成这项工作(sure)Make sure that you finish the task before the scheduled date.47、你和新同事相处不可能费力(difficulty)It is impossible for you to have any difficulty in getting along with your new colleagues.48、他非常高尚把一生都奉献给帮助聋儿(It)It is noble of her to devote her life to helping the deaf children.49、你最好留出足够的钱来支付额外的开销(set aside)You’d better set aside enough money to pay for the extra expense.It’s better for you to set aside enough money to pay for the extra expense.。
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翻译常考句型：简单句：1. 务必提前两小时到达机场。
（Sure ）Be sure to arrive at the airport two hours ahead of time.2. 希望能尽快收到你的来信。
（hope）I hope to receive your letter as soon as possible.3. 在移动的公交车上看书对眼睛有害。
（harm ）Reading in the moving bus does harm to one’s eyes.4. 在户外在运动真是让人神轻气爽.It is refreshing to do exercise in the open air.5. 务必爱护公共财产。
（Do）Do take care of public property.6. 我非常荣幸能代表班级同学在升旗仪式上发言。
( honor)I feel it a great honour for me to make a speech on behalf of my classmate at the flag-raising ceremony.7. 过去的20年见证了上海的飞速发展。
（witness）The past ten years have witnessed the rapid development of Shanghai.8. 参加婚礼的宾客名单涵盖了英国政界领袖和时尚界名人。
（range ）The honorable guests attending the wedding range from the political leaders in Britain to celebrities in fashion.9. 为什么不向班主任请教呢？Why not turn to your class teacher for help ?What about/ how about asking your class teacher for help ?10. 你为什么不早告诉我发生了什么？Why didn’t you tell me what had happened to you earlier? （责备）11. 昨晚那家商店发生了火灾。
（break out）（无被动）A fire broke out in the shop last night.12. 网络犯罪的问题近些年引起了广泛的关注。
（concern）The problem of Internet crime has aroused a wide concern in recent years.13. 低碳生活日益受到年轻人的推崇。
The low -carbon life is getting more and more popular with young people.14. 微博因其快捷，方便，高效而受到各个年龄层次人的欢迎。
Micro blogging is popular with people of different ages because of its high speed , convenience and efficiency.15. 很难说服汤姆放弃自己的想法。
It is hard / difficult to persuade Tom to give up his idea / opinion.并列句：1. 千万不要在阳光下晒太久，否则你的皮肤会晒伤。
（expose ）Don’t expose yourself to the sunlight for too long a time, or your skin will be burnt.2. 务必按照化学老师的指导做实验，否则容易引发事故。
（or ）Be sure to do the experiment according to the chemistry teacher’s directions, or accidents are likely to happen.复合句：主语从句：1. 据报道这次地震给当地居民造成了重大损失。
It’s reported that the earthquake caused a heavy loss to the local residents.2. 显而易见，坏习惯会危害个人发展。
It is obvious that a bad habit will do harm to a person development.2. 让他印象深刻的是这个学校几乎所有的学生都能讲一口流利的英语。
（impress）What impressed him was than almost every student in the school could speak fluent English.宾语从句：当地政府已明确表态将不惜一切代价营救在峡谷失踪的大学生。
The local government has made it clear that it will rescue the missing college student in the valley at any cost.3. 如能在你回家的路上帮我寄这个包裹，我将不胜感激。
（appreciate）I would appreciate it if you could help me to post the parcel on your way home.定语从句：异常的气候表明我们的生存环境正日益恶化，这提醒我们要行动起来，保护我们赖以生存的地球。
The unusual climate suggests that our living environment is getting worse and worse, which /reminds us to take action to protect the earth we are living on.状语从句：1. 两周以后她才从事故的恐惧中恢复过来。
（before ）It was two weeks before she recovered from the horror of the accident.2. 他大学毕业已有两年之久。
（since）It is two years sinc e he graduated from university.3. 附近又开了许多商店，附近的居民感觉购物更方便了。
（… it …）Many more shops have been opened along the street, so the residents nearby f eel/ find/ think it more convenient to do shopping.4. 尽管各国政府已作出了不懈的努力，但要应对日益严重的全球变暖问题还需制定更有效地措施。
Although governments of different countries have made continuous effort, more effec tive measures should be made to solve the increasingly serious problem of global warming.同位语从句：1. 酒驾的司机必须五年才能重新申请驾照的法律从五月一号起成效。
The law came into effect on May 1st that it will be five years before drunk-driving drivers reapply for a driving license.2. 他有可能赢得这场比赛吗？（possibility）Is there any possibility that he wins the race ?倒装句：1. 直到他收到罚单，他才意识到自己违章了。
（aware ）Not until he got the fine ticket was he aware that he had broken the traffic rules.2. 只有通过共同的努力我们才能取得最终的胜利。
（Only）Only through the joint effort can we win the victory in the end.3. 这道题目如此复杂几乎没有学生能够做出来。
（Such）Such a complicated problem was it that almost nobody could work it out.4. 只有通过不懈的努力，才能梦想成真。
(effort )Only by making continuous effort, can you realize your dream.强调句：1. 真正有关系的不是你说了什么而是你做了什么。
It is not what you say but what you do that really matters.2. 正是这首歌让我回忆起了我们共度的时光。
It is the song that reminds me of the time that we spent together.介词短语/ 形容词短语/1. 尽管遇到很多困难，但他从未放弃对知识的追求。
( despite )Despite the hardships, he never gave up his pursuit of knowledge. ( despite= in spite of )2. 无论是否造成事故，醉驾都被认定为犯罪。
（regardless of ）Regardless of whether an accident is caused, drunk driving is considered a crime.3. 和他相想法相反，这个工作需要常出差和加班。
（contrary）Contrary to his expectation, the job involves frequent business trips and doing extra work.4.让市民宽慰的是深受重伤的警察已经苏醒过来了。
( relief )To the citizens’ relief, the badly-injured policeman has come to himself.与中文不一致：1. 我们从未想到会有这么多人来听这个有关全球变暖问题的报告。
（occur）It never occurred to us that so many people would come to attend the lecture about the global warming.2. 昨天那家商场发生了火灾。