高中英语必修5词组词汇总结

合集下载

高中英语必修5单词表Unit 1

高中英语必修5单词表Unit 1

高中英语必修5单词表Unit 1 高中英语必修5单词表Unit 11. characteristic n. 特征;特性2. radium n. 镭3. painter n. 画家;油漆匠4. *put forward 提出5. scientific adj. 科学的6. *conclude v.完毕7. conclusion n.结论8. *draw a conclusion得出结论9. analyse v.分析10. infect v.传染11. infectious adj.传染的12. defeat v. 打败13. expert adj.熟练的 n. 专家14. *attend v.照顾15. physician n.医生16. *expose v.暴露17. *expose...to使显露18. deadly adj.致命的19. *cure n.治愈 cure sb of sth20. outbreak n.爆发21. *challenge n.挑战22. victim n.受害者23. absorb v.吸收24. *suspect v.疑心25. inquiry n.询问26. neighbourhood n.附近 neighborhood27. severe adj.严重的28. clue n.线索29. pump n.泵30. foresee v.预见---foresaw-foreseen31. investigate v.调查32. investigation n.调查33. *blame v.责备34. *pollute v.污染35. *handle n.柄36. germ n.微生物37. *link v.连接38. *link...to... 将…和…联系或连接起来39. *announce n.宣布 announcement n. 宣布40. certainty n.确信41. instruct v.命令 instruction n. 指示;指令 construct v. 建立;建造 construction n. 建立42. responsible adj.有责任的` irresponsible adj. 不负责责任的responsibility n. 责任43. construct v.建立44. construction n.建立45. *contribute v.捐献 to doing sth. make contributions to doing sth46. *apart from 除……之外47. firework n.烟火48. chart n.图表49. creative adj.有创造力的 creativity n. 创造力creation n. 创造create v.创造50. co-operative adj.合作的 co-operation n. 合作51. positive adj.积极的 neutral adj. 中立的 negative adj. 的52. *(be) strict with sb.对……严格的 be strict in sth 在某方面要求严格53. revolutionary adj.革命的 revolution n. 革命54. movement n.移动55. *make sense讲得通56. backward adj.向后的57. loop n.圈58. privately adv.私下地59. *spin v.(使)旋转---spun---spun60. brightness n.明亮 bright adj.61. enthusiastic adj.热情的 enthusiasm n.热情 be enthusiastic about sb/sth 对……充满热情62. cautious adj.小心的---caution n. 小心63. *reject v.回绝64. universe n.宇宙---universal adj. 普遍的;宇宙的。

高中英语人教版必修五词汇表

高中英语人教版必修五词汇表

1.character istic特征;特性n. 特有的,特色的adj. character n.性格,品质;特性;角色;2. radium镭n.3.painter画家n.4.put forward提出;提前=come up with (a question/plan/proposal..)5.scien tific科学的adj. scien ce n. 科学6.conclu de结束;推断出vt.&vi.conclu sion结论;结束n.draw/reach/come to a conclusion 得出结论9. analys e分析vt.→analys is n. 分析bas e (n./v.) 基础;以…为基础→bas is基础n.10.infect传染;感染vt.→infect ious传染的adj.12.cholera霍乱n.13.defeat打败;受挫;使战胜vt.失败n.14.expert=specialist 专家;行家n.=experienced熟练的;经验或知识丰富的adj.be expert in在....方面是内行的15.attend照顾;护理;出席;参加vt.=(look after/take care of)16.physic ian医生;内科医师n.类似的还有music-musician17.expose暴露;揭露;使曝光vt.expose…to使显露;暴露vt.→expo sure n.暴露,曝光19.deadly致命的adj.20.cure治愈;痊愈n.治愈;治疗vt.cure sb of sth 某人治愈了(疾病…)21.outbreak爆发;发作n.(区分短语break out)22.challenge挑战n.向……挑战vt.23.victim受害者n.24. absorb吸收;吸引;使专心vt.sb be absorb ed/buried in 专注于,沉迷于25.suspect怀疑vt.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯n.26.enquir y询问n. enquir e v.27.neighbor hood附近;邻近n.28.severe严重的;剧烈的;严厉的adj.29.clue线索;提示n.30.pump泵;抽水机n.(用泵)抽(水)vt.31.Cambridge street剑桥大街32.forese-forsaw-forseen 遇见,预知vt.33.investigat e调查vt.&vi.=look into investigat ion调查n.35.blame责备;谴责vt.过失;责备n.△Sb/sth be to blame (for doing)应当被责备△take the blame for sth 为…承担责任△blame sth on sb = lay the blame on sb for sth 因某事而责怪某人,把某事归咎于某人36.pollut e污染;弄脏vt. pollut ion n.37.handle柄;把手n.处理;操纵vt.38.germ微生物;细菌n.39.link连接;联系n.40.link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来41.announce宣布;通告vt.→announce ment宣布;通告n. make an ~作出声明42.certain ty确信;确实n. with certain 肯定地certain adj. 确信的→certain ly确实是adv.43.instruct命令;指示;教导vt.instruction 命令;指示;教导n.44.responsib le有责任的;负责的adj.responsib ility责任n.45.construct建设;修建vt.construct ion建设;建筑物n.47.contribute捐献;贡献;捐助vt.&vi.contribu tion捐献;贡献;捐助n.make a contribution/contriutions to 有利于,促进48.apart from除……之外;此外49.firework烟火(燃放)n.50.chart图表n.51.creative有创造力的;创造性的;独创的adj.creat e(v.)创造→creat ive(adj.)→creat ivity(n.)创造力act(v.)行动→act ive(adj.)活跃的→act ivity(n.)活动52.co-operative合作的adj. co-前缀共同的operate v.53.positive积极的;肯定的;确实的adj.54.be strict with...对……严格的55.Nicolaus Copernicus尼古拉.哥白尼(波兰天文学家)56.revolution ary革命的;重大变革的adj.57.move ment移动;运动;动作n.58.make sense讲得通;有意义59.back ward向后的(地);相反的(地);退步的(地)adj.&adv.60.loop圈;环n.61.private ly私下地;秘密地adv. priva cy n.隐私62.spin(spun,spun)(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)vt.&vi.63.bright ness明亮;亮度;聪颖n.64.enthusia stic热情的;热心的adj.enthusias m n. 热情65.cau tious小心的;谨慎的adj. cau tion n.谨慎66.reject拒绝;不接受;抛弃vt.67.univer se宇宙;世界n. univer sial adj.普遍的John S now defeats “king cholera”John Snow was a famous doctor in london-so expert, indeed,that he attended queen victora as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people (exposed to cholera). This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.so many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found.约翰雪是伦敦的一位非常著名的医生,确实,他作为维多利亚女王的私人医生来照顾她,但是当他想到帮助暴露在霍乱王疾病下的普通人时,他变的很有灵感,在那时,这是一个致命的疾病,不论他的感染方式还是治愈方法都无从知晓,所以每次爆发的时候都有数以千计的惊恐的人丧生.约翰学想要面对这个挑战并且解决这个问题,他知道霍乱的起源如果无法找到,他将无法控制.He became insterested in two theories that poissibly explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victim. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their boddies with their meals. From the stomach the diseasequickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died.他变的对可能解释霍乱如何杀人的两个学说感兴趣起来,第一个说明霍乱在空气中繁殖,一团危险的气体漂浮着直到找到他的感染者,第二个表明人们在吃饭时把疾病吸收入身体,这病毒从胃里很快的攻击身体并且很快导致感染者死亡.John snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enquire. As the disease quickly spread through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why.约翰雪怀疑第二个学说是正确的但他需要证据,所以当其他的霍乱在1854年的伦敦爆发时,他已经完成了他询问的准备工作,当这个疾病很快传播到穷邻居时,他开始去收集信息,在两个特别的街道,霍乱的爆发特别严重以致于有五百多人在十天内死亡,他下定了找出原因的决心.First he marked on a map the exact places where all the deadpeople had lived. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad Street. He also noticed that some houses had had no death. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations, he discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the punp. It seemed that the water was to blame.首先他在地图上标出了死去的人曾经居住过的确切地点,这给了他一个有价值的关于疾病起源的线索,在宽街上,多死去的人的居住地邻近水泵.他也注意到了一些房子没有人死去,他没有对此深究,所以,他作了一个进一步的调查,他发现这些人们工作在剑桥七街的酒吧里,他们被给予了免费的啤酒所以不需要去喝水泵里的水,看起来,应该责备的是水.Next, John snow look into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river (polluted by the dirty water from London). He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Btreet to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwords the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas.接下来,约翰雪调查这两条街的水的起源,他发现这水来自被伦敦来的污水污染过的河流,他立刻告诉宽街上惊恐的人们移开水泵的把手从而使他不能被使用,在这之后,很快这疾病就减缓了,他展示了霍乱是通过细菌来传播而不是一团气体.In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the broad street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house everyday. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinkingthe water. With this extra evidence john snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.在伦敦的其他部分,他发现其他两个与宽街爆发有关的死亡病例来作为支持证据,一个从宽街搬走的女子,非常喜欢从那个水泵里打出的水,以致于每天她都让那水送到她家供他饮用,在喝过水后,她和她的女儿都死去了,用这个额外的证据,约翰雪有能力确定地宣布是被污染的水带来了病毒.To prevent this from happening again, JohnSnow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined. The water companies were instructed not expose people to polluted water any more.F inally “king cholera”was defeated.为了阻止霍乱的再次发生,约翰雪建议所有的供水源头都应该被检查,卖水公司被命令不许再把人们暴露在污染的水之下,最终,”霍乱王”被击败了.第二单元单词:1.unite联合;团结vi.&vt. united adj.2king dom王国n.3consist组成;在于;一致vi.4consist of由……组成5London Heathrow Airport伦敦希尔罗机场6province省;行政区n.7River Avon埃文河8River Thames泰晤士河9River Severn塞文河10divide... into把……分成11Wales威尔士(英)12Scotland苏格兰(英)13Northern北爱尔兰(英)14 clar ify澄清;阐明vt.15 accomplish完成;达到;实现vt. = achieve accomplish ment = achieve ment n.16 conflict矛盾;冲突n.17un will ing不愿意(的);不乐意(的)adj.18break away(from)挣脱(束缚);脱离19union联合;联盟;结合;协会n.20the Union Jack英国国旗21credit信任;学分;赞扬;信贷n.Un credit able 不可置信的22to one's credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下23curren cy货币;通货n.curren t adj. 现在的;水流n.24institution制度;机制;公共机构n.25 education al教育的adj.26 convenien ce便利;方便n.convenien t adj. 便利的in convenien t adj.不便利的27rough粗糙的;粗暴的adj.28rough ly粗略地;粗糙地adv.29Midlands英格兰中部地区30 nationwide全国性的;全国范围的adj.31attract吸引;引起注意vt.–ive adj. –ion n.32histor ical历史(上)的;有关历史的adj. 33architecture建筑学;建筑艺术n.34Roman(古)罗马人n.(古)罗马的adj.35 collection收藏品;珍藏;收集n.36 administration管理;行政部门n.37 port港口(城市)n.38 Anglo-Saxon盎格鲁—撒克逊人n.盎格鲁—撒克逊人的adj.39 Norman诺曼人;诺曼语n.诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的adj.40Viking北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人n.41countryside乡下;农村n.42enjoy able令人愉快的;使人高兴的adj.43leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑44opportunity机会;时机n.45descri ption描写;描述n. descri be v. 描述46furnish ed配备好装备的;带家具的adj.47fax传真(机)n.用传真传输(文件)vt.48possibility可能(性)n.49plus加上;和perp.加的;正的;零上的adj.50quarrel争吵;争论;吵架n.争吵;吵架vi.51alike相同的;类似的adj.52 take the place of代替=replace=take one’s place53 break down(机器)损坏;破坏54 arrange筹备;安排;整理vt. arrange ment n. 55wedding婚礼n.56 fold折叠;对折vt. unfold vt. 打开57sightseeing观光;游览n.58delight快乐;高兴;喜悦n.使高兴;使欣喜vt.Delight ful adj. 令人愉悦的(修饰物)Delight ed adj. 开心的(修饰人) delighted ly adv.59royal王室的;皇家的;高贵的adj.60uni form制服n. uni-表示”one”61 St Paul's Cathedral圣保罗大教堂62 splendid壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的adj.63 Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特大教堂(英国名人墓地)64 statue塑像;雕像n.65Buckingham palace白金汉宫66Greenwich格林尼治(英城市)n.67longitude经线;经度n.68 imagin ary想象中的;假象的;虚构的adj. Imagin e v. 想象69 navigation导航;航行n.70 Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)71commun ism共产主义n.72 origin al最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的adj.73thrill 使激动;使胆战心惊vt.thrill er惊悚片n.74 pot罐;壶n.75 error错误;过失;谬误n.76 tense时态n. adj. 紧张的77 consist ent一致的adj. consisten cy n.The United KingdomPeople may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question if you study British history.First there was England. Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack.To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup!England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North. You find most of the population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture.The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national government and its administration. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begunby the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066. There has been four sets of invaders of England. The first invaders, the Romans, left their towns and roads. The second, the Anglo-Saxons, left their language and their government. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabulary and place-names of the North of England, and the fourth, the Normans, left castles and introduced new words for food.If you look around the British countryside you will find evidence of all these invaders. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.课文翻译人们也许想知道为什么不同的词汇被用来描述这四个国家:英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰。

高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit3核心单词take up

高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit3核心单词take up

高中英语知识点总结必修5Unit3核心单词take up
6. take up
从事;占(时间、空间、注意力等);继续
This table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方。

She has taken up a job as a teacher. 她当上老师了。

This chapter takes up where the last one off.
本章继续上一章的内容。

联想拓展
take off 脱掉(衣服等);起飞;打折;作为折扣而减价
take over 接管;获得对……的控制或管理
take apart 拆开;分开后将……分成许多部分
take for 把……视作;误认为
take…for granted 认为……是理所当然
take down 写下;记下
take back 收回(诺言)高手过招
单项填空
①In Singapore, a southeastern Asian country, the Chinese people the largest percentage of its population, so you can speak Chinese there.
A. make up
B. take up
C. hold up
D. turn up
②Since the 2008 Olympic Gam es Beijing has taken a new look everywhere.。

新标准高中英语必修五单词表

新标准高中英语必修五单词表

新标准高中英语必修五单词表篇一:人教版新课标高中英语必修5词汇表单元顺序Book 5Unit 1characteristic n. 特征;特性radium n. 镭painter n. 画家;油漆匠*put forward 提出scientific adj. 科学的*conclude vt. & vi.结束;推断出conclusion n.结论;结束*draw a conclusion得出结论analyse vt.分析#infect vt.传染;感染#infections v.传染的#cholera adj.霍乱*defeat vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫 n.失败expert adj.熟练的;经验或知识丰富的 n.专家;行家*attend vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加physician n.医生;内科医师*expose vt.暴露;揭露;使曝光*expose…to使显露;暴露#deadly adj.致命的*cure n.治愈;痊愈 vt.治愈;治疗#outbreak n.爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)*challenge n.挑战 vt.向……挑战victim n.受害者absorb vt.吸收;吸引;使专心*suspect vt.怀疑 n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯enquiry n.询问neighborhood n.附近;邻近severe adj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的#clue n.线索;提示pump n.泵;抽水机 vt.(用泵)抽(水)#Cambridge Street剑桥大街foresee vt.(foresaw; foreseen)预见;预知#investigate vt. # vi.调查#investigation n.调查*blame vt.责备;谴责 n.过失;责备*pollute vt.污染;弄脏*handle n.柄;把手 vt.处理;操纵#germ n.微生物;细菌*link vt. & n.连接;联系*link…to…将……和……联系或连接起来1*announce vt.宣布;通告#certainty n.确信;确实instruct v.命令;指示;教导#responsible adj.有责任的;负责的construct vt.建设;修建construction n.建设;建筑物*contribute vt. & vi.捐献;贡献;捐助*apart from 除……之外;此外firework n.烟火(燃放)chart n.图表#creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的#co-operative adj.合作的positive adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的*(be) strict with…对……严格的#Nicolas Copernicus尼古拉·哥白尼(波兰天文学家)#revolutionary adj.革命的;重大变革的movement n.移动;运动;动作*make sense讲得通;有意义backward adv. & adj.向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)#loop n.圈;环#privately adv.私下的;秘密地*spin vi. & vt.(spun; spun)(使)旋转;纺(线或纱)#brightness n.明亮;亮度;聪颖enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的*reject vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃universe n.宇宙;世界Unit 2unite vt. & vi.联合;团结kingdom n.王国*consist vi.组成;在于;一致*consist of由……组成#London Heathrow Airport伦敦希思罗机场province n.省;行政区#River Avon埃文河#River Thames泰晤士河#River Severn塞文河*divide…into把……分成#Wales威尔士(英)#Scotland苏格兰(英)#Northern Ireland北爱尔兰(英)2clarify vt.澄清;阐明acplish vt.完成;达到;实现conflict n.矛盾;冲突unwilling adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)*break away (from)挣脱(束缚);脱离union n.联合;联盟;结合;协会#the Union Jack英国国旗credit n.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷*to one's credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下currency n.货币;通货institution n.制度;机制;公共机构#education adj.教育的convenience n.便利;方便rough adj.粗糙的;粗暴的roughly adv.粗略地;粗糙地#Midlands英格兰中部地区(英)nationwide adj.全国性的;全国范围的*attract vt.吸引;引起注意#historical adj.历史(上)的;有关历史的architecture n.建筑学;建筑艺术#Roman n.(古)罗马人 adj.(古)罗马的collection n.收藏品;珍藏;收集administration n.管理;行政部门port n.港口(城市)#Anglo-Saxon n.盎格鲁—撒克逊人 adj. 盎格鲁—撒克逊人的#Norman n.诺曼人;诺曼语 adj.诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的#Viking n.北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人countryside n.乡下;农村enjoyable adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的*leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑#opportunity n.机会;时机description n.描写;描述furnished adj.配备好装备的;带家具的fax n.传真(机) vt.用传真传输(文件)possibility n.可能(性)*plus prep.加上;和 adj.加的;正的;零上的quarrel n.争吵;争论;吵架 vi.争吵;吵架alike adj.相同的;类似的*take the place of代替*break down(机器)损坏;破坏*arrange vt.筹备;安排;整理wedding n.婚礼3*fold vt.折叠;对折sightseeing n.观光;游览*delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦 vt.使高兴;使欣喜royal adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniform n.制服#St Paul’s Cathedral圣保罗大教堂splendid adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的#Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地)statue n.塑像;雕像#Buckingham Palace白金汉宫#Greenwich格林尼治(英城市)#longitude n.经线;经度#imaginary adj.想象中的;假想的;虚构的#navigation n.导航;航行#Highgate Cemetery海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓)munism n.共产主义#original adj.最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的thrill vt.使激动;使胆战心惊pot n.罐;壶error n.错误;过失;谬误tense n.时态consistent adj.一致的Unit 3aspect n.方面;层面*impression n.印象;感想;印记*take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续*constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的constantly adv.不断地jet n.喷气式飞机#jet lag飞行时差反应#flashback n.闪回;倒叙*previous adj.在前的;早先的uncertain adj.不确切的;无把握的*guide n.指导;向导;导游 vt.指引;指导tablet n.药片#expertise n.专家意见;专门知识(技能等)capsule n.太空舱;胶囊steward n.乘务员;服务员stewardess n.女乘务员opening n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端sideways adv.往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前4surroundings n.周围的事物;环境surrounding adj.周围的tolerate vt.容忍;忍受#bination n.结合;组合*lack vi. & vt.缺乏;没有 n.缺乏;短缺的东西adjustment n.调整;调节mask n.面具;面罩;伪装be back on one’s feet(困境后)恢复;完全复原#hover vi.盘旋carriage n.运输工具;四轮马车press vi. & vt.按;压;逼迫 n.按;压;印刷;新闻fasten vt.系牢;扎牢belt n.腰带;皮带safety belt安全带*lose sight of…看不见……*sweep up打扫;横扫flash vt. & vi.(使)闪光;(使)闪现switch n.开关;转换 vt.转换timetable n.时间表;时刻表#exhausted adj.筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的*slide into(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……*optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的#pessimistic adj.悲观(主义)的*speed up加速#pedal n.踏板;脚蹬#alien n.外星人;外国人 adj.陌生的;外国的;外星球的mud n.泥(浆)*desert n.沙漠;荒原#enormous adj.巨大的;庞大的#imitate vt.模仿;仿造#moveable adj.可移动的;活动的citizen n.公民;居民;市民typist n.打字员typewriter n.打字机(来自: 小龙文档网:新标准高中英语必修五单词表)postage n.邮资postcode n.邮政编码button n.按钮;按钮*instant n.瞬间;片刻 adj.立即的;立刻的receiver n.接受者;接收器;电话听筒#efficiency n.效率;功效#efficient adj.效率高的;有能力的#ribbon n.丝带;带状物5篇二:高中英语外研版必修五单词表高中英语外研版必修五单词 Module 11.have …in mon 有相同的特点43. look n. 外观;外表;样子2. linguist n. 语言学家 44. criticize vt. 批评3. make a difference 有影响,使不相同45. standard adj. 标准的4. accent n. 口音 46. reference n. 参考;查阅5. obvious adj. 显然的;显而易见的6. motorway n. (英)高速公路7. underground n. (英)地铁8. subway n. (美)地铁9. get around 四处走动(旅行)10. flashlight n. (美)手电筒;火把11. queue vi. (英)排队(等候)12. confusing adj. 令人困惑的;难懂的13. preposition n. 介词14. pare vt.比较15. omit vt. 省略16. variety n. 种类17. differ vi. 不同;有区别18. settler n. 移民;定居者19. be similar to 与……相似20. remark n. 评论;讲话21. variation n. 变化22. have difficulty (-in) doing sth. 做某事有困难23. steadily adv. 不断地;持续地24. satellite n. 卫星25. flick n. 轻打;轻弹;抖动26. l switch n. 开关27. ead to 引起;导致28. structure n. 结构;体系29. rapidly adv. 迅速地30. announcement n. 声明;宣告31. linguistics n. 语言学32. edition n. (广播、电视节目的)期;版33. cute adj. 逗人喜爱的34. add vt. 加;增加35. in favour of 同意;支持36. present vt. 陈述;提出(观点、计划等)37. refer to ... as … 称……为……38. attempt n. 努力;尝试39. simplify vt. 简化40. bination n. 组合;结合41.thanks to 幸亏,多亏42. distinctive adj. 与众不同的Module 247. intellectual adj. 脑力的;思维的,需用才智的48. 48. satisfying adj. 令人满意的49. stressful adj. 充满压力的;紧张的50. accountant n. 会计51. barber n. 理发师52. biochemist n. 生物化学家53. electrician n. 电工;电器技师54. miner n. 矿工55. volunteer n. 志愿者56. offer vi. (主动)提出(愿意做某事)57. signal n. 信号58. in particular 尤其;特别59. sheer adj. 垂直的;陡峭的60. on average 平均61. in theory 理论上;从理论上来说62. in practice 实际上;在实践中63. respect vt. 遵守64. toll n. (事故、疾病等的)伤亡人数65. bend n. 弯曲处;弯道66. circular adj. 圆形的67. direct vt. 指挥68. pass by 经过69. t ake… for granted 以为……理所当然70. encounter n. 相遇;邂逅71. profound adj. (影响)深刻的;极大的72. have an effect on 对……产生影响73. mission n. 任务;职责;使命74. take up 站好位置以备……75. vertical adj. 垂直的76. take notice of 注意到77. temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的78. freezer n. 冰箱79. freeze vi. 冻住;冻僵80. contract n. 合同;契约81. earn vt. 挣(钱)82. permanent adj. 长久的;永久的;永恒的83. salary n. 工资;薪水84. staff n. 全体职员;员工85. sign vt. 签字;签署86. agent n. 代理人;经纪人87. analyst n. 分析家;分析师88. apply vi. 申请89. deduction n. 推理;推断90. organizational adj. 组织的91. post n. 工作;职位92. chef n. 厨师93. require vt. 需要94. renewable adj. (合同)可续签的95. essential adj. 必不可少的;绝对重要的96. model n. 模特97. shot n. (电影、电视或照片的)镜头98. in response to 作为……的回应99. grateful adj. 感激的;感谢的100. available adj. 可获得的101. database n. 数据库;资料库102. demand n. 要求;需要103. bioinformatician n. 生物信息学(研究)者104. traditional adj. 传统的105. youngster n. 年轻人106. suffer vi. 遭受(痛苦)107. pathologist n. 病理学家108. double vi. 加倍109. leisure n. 休闲110. individual n. 个人111. fitness n. 健康112. outgoing adj. 外向的113. personality n. 个性;性格Module 3114. biography n. (由他人撰写的)传记156. penny n. (硬币)便士;(美)分115. fantasy n. 幻想;想象 157. force vt. 强迫;迫使116. have connection with 与……有联系 / 有关联158. pilot n. 领航员117. detective n. 侦探159. vivid adj. (描述)生动的;逼真的118. solve vt. 解决 160. establish vt. 确立;确定;建立119. murderer n. 凶手;谋杀犯161. reputation n. 名誉;名望;声望120. account n. 叙述;描写;报道121. run away (秘密地)逃跑122. panion n. 同伴;伙伴123. raft n. 木排;木筏124. pour vi. (雨)倾盆而下125. shelter n. 遮蔽物;栖身之地126. paddle vi. 用桨划(小船)127. lie vi. 说谎;撒谎128. panick vt. (panicked, panicked)(使)恐慌;(使)惊慌失129. curious adj. 好奇的130. tie vt. (用绳、带等)绑;系;拴131. rope n. 绳子132. beard n. 胡须133. fright n. 恐惧;害怕134. crawl vi. 爬行;匍匐前进135. terrified adj. 非常害怕的;极度恐慌的136. trunk n. 树干137. play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧138. make up 编造(说法、解释等)139. outline n. 外形;轮廓140. disturb vt. 打141. edy n. 喜剧142. romantic adj. 浪漫的;关于爱情的143. fiction n. 虚构或幻想出来的事144. review n. (影视、音乐)评论145. be / feel in the mood (for sth. / to do sth.) 有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心情146. set (a play, novel, etc.) in 设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景147. resemble vt. 与…相似148. create vt. 塑造;创作149. exception n. 例外150. warn vt. 警告151. shallow adj. 浅的152. adolescent n. 青少年153. determined adj. 坚决的154. make one’s fortune 发财155. set off 出发;启程Module 4162. carnival n. 狂欢节 204. import vt. 引进;进口163. Christian adj. 基督教的205. master n. 主人164. ghost n. 鬼;幽灵206. abolish vt. 废除165. costume n. 服装;戏装;化妆服 207. magnificent adj. 华丽的;富丽堂皇的166. hide vt. 掩藏;躲藏208. celebration n. 庆典;庆祝167. confusion n. 杂乱;混乱 209. freedom n. 自由168. extend vt. 延长 210. unite vt. 联合169. pretend vi. 假装170. e to an end 完结171. dress up 装扮;打扮172. firearm n. 火器173. empire n. 帝国174. memory n. 记忆175. revive vt. 复兴;再兴起;再流行176. council n. 地方议会;政务委员会177. book vi. 预订178. wander vi. 漫步;闲逛179. elegant adj. 优美的;高雅的180. magic n. 魅力;魔力181. era n. 时代;年代182. calendar n. 日历;月历183. dove n. 鸽子184. bean n. 豆子185. flour n. 面粉186. garlic n. 大蒜187. onion n. 洋188. peas n. 豌豆189. pork n. 猪肉190. sausage n. 香肠191. consist of 由……组成;由……构成192. herb n. (叶或种子用作调味品的)药草,芳草193. ingredient n. (烹调用的)原料194. relaxing adj. 使人放松的195. whistle n. 哨子196. tasty adj. 美味可口的197. parade n. (庆祝)游行198. multicultural adj. 多文化的;跨文化的199. plantation n. 农庄;庄园200. mark vt. 标志(着)201. trade n. 贸易202. transport vt. 运输;运送203. landowner n. 地主;土地拥有者211. origin n. 起源篇三:新课标英语必修5 单词表电子版高中英语 word版必修5Unit 1characteristic n. 特征;特性 radium n. 镭painter n. 画家;油漆匠 put forward 提出 scientific adj. 科学的concludevt. & vi. 结束;推断出conclusion n. 结论;结束draw a conclusion 提出结论 analyse vt. 分析△infect vt. 传染;感染△infections adj. 传染的△cholera n. 霍乱defeatvt. 打败;战胜;使受挫 n. 失败expert adj. 熟练的;经验或知识丰富的n. 专家;行家attendvt. 照顾;护理;出席;参加 physician n. 医生;内科医师 exposevt. 暴露;揭露;使曝光expose…to 使显露;暴露△ deadly adj. 致命的 cure n. 治愈;痊愈 vt. 治愈;治疗△ outbreak n. 爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争) challengen. 挑战vt. 向……挑战victim n. 受害者absorb vt. 吸收;吸引;使专心 suspectvt. 怀疑 n. 被怀疑者;嫌疑犯 enquiry n. 询问neighbourhood n. 附近;邻近 severe adj. 严重的;剧烈的;严厉的△ clue adj. 线索;提示 pump n. 泵;抽水机vt. (用泵)抽(水)△ Cambridge 剑桥大街 foresee vt. 预见;预知△ investigate vt. & vi. 调查△ investigation n. 调查blame vt. 责备;谴责 n. 过失;责备pollute vt. 污染;弄脏 handle n. 柄;把手vt. 处理;操纵△ germ n. 微生物;细菌 link vt. & n. 连接;联系link…to… 将……和……联系或连接起来announce vt. 宣布;通知△ certainty n. 确信;确实instruct vt. 命令;指示;教导△ responsible adj. 有责任的;负责的 construct vt. 建设;修建construction n. 建设;建筑物 contribute vt. & vi. 捐献;贡献;捐助apart from 除……之外;此外 firework n. 烟火(燃放)chart n. 图表△ creative adj. 有创造力的;创造性的;独创的△ co-operative adj. 合作的positive adj. 积极的;肯定的;确实的(be)strict with… 对……严格的△Nicolaus Copernicus 尼古拉?哥白尼(波兰天文学家)△revolutionary adj. 革命的;重大变革的 movement n. 移动;运动;动作 make sense 讲得通;有意义backward adv. & adj. 向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)△loop n. 圈;环△privately adv. 私下地;秘密地 spin vi. & vt. (使)旋转;纺(线或纱)△brightness n. 明亮;亮度;聪颖 enthusiastic adj. 热情的;热心的 cautious adj. 小心的;谨慎的 reject vt. 拒绝;不接受;抛弃universe n. 宇宙;世界 Unit 2unite vi. & vt. 联合;团结 kingdom n. 王国consist vi. 组成;在于;一致 consist of 由……组成△London Heathrow Airport 伦敦希思罗机场 province n. 省;行政区△River Avon 埃文河△River Thames 泰晤士河△River Severn 塞文河divide…into 把……分成△Wales 威尔士(英)△Scotland 苏格兰(英)△Northern Ireland 北爱尔兰(英) clarify vt. 澄清;阐明acplish vt. 完成;达到;实现 conflict n. 矛盾;冲突unwilling adj. 不愿意(的);不乐意(的) break away (from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离 union n. 联合;联盟;结合;协会△the Union Jack 英国国旗 credit n. 信任;学分;赞扬;信贷to one’s credit 为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下 currency n. 货币;通货institution n. 制度;机制;公共机构△educational adj. 教育的 convenience n. 便利;方便 rough adj. 粗糙的;粗暴的roughly adv. 粗略地;粗糙地△Midlands 英格兰中部地区(英) nationwide adj. 全国性的;全国范围的attract vt. 吸引;引起注意△historical adj. 历史(上)的;有关历史的 architecture n. 建筑学;建筑艺术△Roman n. (古)罗马人 adj. (古)罗马的collection n. 收藏品;珍藏;收集 administration n. 管理;行政部门 port n. 港口(城市)△Anglo-Saxonn. 盎格鲁-撒克逊人 adj. 盎格鲁-撒克逊人的△Norman n. 诺曼人;诺曼语adj. 诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的△Viking n. 北欧海盗;斯堪的纳维亚人 countryside n. 乡下;农村enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的;使人高兴的 leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑△opportunity n. 机会;时机 description n. 描写;描述 fax n. 传真(机) vt. 用传真传输(文件)possibility n. 可能(性) plus prep. 加上;和adj. 加的;正的;零上的 quarrel n. 争吵;争论;吵架vi. 争吵;吵架 alike adj. 相同的;类似的 take the place of 代替 break down (机器)损坏;破坏 arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理 wedding n. 婚礼 fold vt. 折叠;对折sightseeing n. 观光;游览 delight n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦vt. 使高兴;使欣喜 royal adj. 王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniform n. 制服△St Paul’s Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂 splendid adj. 壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的△Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂(英国名人墓地) statue n. 塑像;雕像△Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫△Greenwich n. 格林尼治(英城市)△longitude n. 经线;经度△imaginary adj. 想象中的;假想的;虚构的△navigation n. 导航;航行△Highgate Cemetery 海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓) munism n. 共产主义△original adj. 最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的 thrill vt. 使激动;使胆战心惊 pot n. 罐;壶error n. 错误;过失;谬误 tense n. 时态 consistent adj. 一致的 Unit 3aspectn. 方面;层面impression n. 印象;感想;印记 take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续 constant adj. 时常发生的;连续不断的constantly adv. 不断地 jet n. 喷气式飞机△jet lag 飞行时差反应△flashback n. 闪回;倒叙 previous adj. 在前的;早先的 uncertain adj. 不确切的;无把握的 guide n. 指导;向导;导游 vt. 指引;指导 tablet n. 药片△expertise n. 专家意见;专门知识(技能等) capsule n. 太空舱;胶囊 steward n. 乘务员;服务员 stewardess n.女乘务员opening n. (出入的)通路;开口;开端sideways adv. 往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前surrounding n. 周围的事物;环境 adj. 周围的 tolerate vt. 容忍;忍受△bination n. 结合;组合 lack vi. & vt. 缺乏;没有n. 缺乏;短缺的东西 adjustment n. 调整;调节mask n. 面具;面罩;伪装be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复;完全复原△hover vi. 盘旋carriage n. 运输工具;四轮马车;客车 press vi. & vt. 按;压;逼迫 n. 按;压;印刷;新闻 fasten vt. 系牢;扎牢 belt n. 腰带;皮带 safety belt 安全带 lose sight of… 看不见…… sweep up 打扫;横扫flash vt. & vi. (使)闪光;(使)闪现 switch n. 开关;转换 vt. 转换timetable n. 时间表;时刻表△exhausted adj. 筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的slide into (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进…… optimistic adj. 乐观(主义)的△pessimistic adj. 悲观(主义)的speed up 加速△pedal n. 踏板;脚蹬△alien n. 外星人;外国人adj. 陌生的;外国的;外星球的 mud n. 泥(浆) desert n. 沙漠;荒原△enormous adj. 巨大的;庞大的△imitate vt. 模仿;仿造△moveable adj. 可移动的;活动的 citizen n. 公民;居民;市民 typist n. 打字员 typewriter n. 打字机 postage n. 邮资 postcode n. 邮政编码 button n. 钮锃;按钮instant n. 瞬间;片刻adj. 立即的;立刻的receiver n. 接受者;接收器;电话听筒△efficiency n.效率;功效△efficient adj. 效率高的;有能力的△ribbon n. 丝带;带状物dustbin n. 垃圾箱△dispose vt. 布置;安排△disposal n. 清除;处理 ecology n.生态;生态学greedy adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的 swallow vt. 吞下;咽下 material n. 原料;材料 recycle vt. 回收利用;再利用△manufacture vt.(用机器)大量生产;成批制造 goods n. 货物△etc abbr. 诸如此类;等等 representative n. 代表;典型人物 adj. 典型的;有代表性的 settlement n. 定居;解决 motivation n. 动机 Unit 4journalist n. 记者;新闻工△involve vt. 牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)…… editor n. 编辑 photograph n. 照片vt. 给……照相 photographer n. 摄影师△photography n. 摄影△unforgettable abj. 难忘的;永远记得的△assig nment n. 任务;分配 delighted adj 快乐的;欣喜的admirable adj. 值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的 unusual adj. 不同寻常的;独特的 assist vt. 帮助;协助;援助 assistant n. 助手;助理;售货员 submit vt. 递交;呈递(文件等)profession n. 职业;专业 professional adj. 专业的;职业的 n. 专业人员 colleague n. 同事eager adj. 渴望的;热切的 concentrate vt. 集中;聚集concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于amateur n. 业余爱好者 update vt. 更新;使现代化acquire vt. 获得;取得;学到 assess vt. 评估;评定inform vt. 告知;通知 deadline n. 最后期限△interviewee n. 参加面试者;接受采访者meanwhile adv. 其间;同时 depend on 依靠;依赖 case n. 情况;病例;案例 accuse vt. 指责;谴责;控告accuse…of 因……指责或控告……△accusation n. 指责;谴责;控告 deliberately adv. 故意地 so as to (do sth) 为了(做)…… △deny vt. 否认;拒绝sceptical adj. 怀疑的(<美>skeptical) guilty adj. 犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的 dilemma n. (进退两难的)困境;窘境 demand n. 需求;要求 vt. 强烈要求△demanding adj. 要求很高的;费力的publish vt. 出版;发行;发表;公布△scoop n. 抢先获得的新闻、利润等;勺子;铲子 section n. 部分;节△concise adj. 简明的;简练的△imaginative adj. 富于想象力的 technical adj. 技术(上)的;技巧方面的technically adv. 技术上;工艺上 thorough adj. 彻底的;详尽的 gifted adj. 有天赋的△idiomatic adj. 惯用的;合乎语言习惯的 housewife n. 家庭主妇 crime n. 罪行;犯罪 edition n. 版(本);版次 ahead of 在……前面department n. 部门;部;处;系accurate adj. 精确的;正确的 senior adj. 年长的;高年级的;高级的 polish vt. 擦亮;磨光;润色 chief adj. 主要的;首席的 n. 首领;长官approve vt. 赞成;认可;批准 process vt. 加工;处理 n. 过程;程序;步骤△negative n. 底片;否定 adj. 否定的;消极的 appointment n. 约会;任命 Unit 5aid n. & vt. 帮助;援助;资助first aid (对伤患者的)急救 temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的 fall ill 生病injury n. 损伤;伤害 bleed vi. & vt. (bled,bled)流血△nosebleed n. 鼻出血;流鼻血△sprain vt. 扭伤△sprained adj. 扭伤的 ankle n. 踝(关节)choke vi. & vt. (使)噎住;(使)窒息 cupboard n. 橱柜;衣柜 skin n. 皮;皮肤△essential adj. 最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的 organ n. 器官△layer n. 层;层次 barrier n. 屏障;障碍(物)poison n. 毒药;毒害 vt. 毒害;使中毒 ray n. 光线;射线 plex adj. 复杂的variety n. 变化;多样(化);多变(性) liquid n. 液体radiation n. 辐射;射线mild adj. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的 mildly adv. 轻微地;温和地 pan n. 平底锅;盘子 stove n. 炉子;火炉△heal vi. & vt. (使)康复;(使)化解 tissue n. (生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock 触电;电休克 swell vi. & vt.(swelled,swollen) (使)膨胀;隆起swollen adj. 肿胀的△blister n. 水泡vi. & vt. (使)起泡△watery adj. (似)水的△char vi. 烧焦△nerve n. 神经;胆量 scissors n. (pl.) 剪刀unbearable adj. 难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin n. 盆;盆地squeeze vt. & vi. 榨;挤;压榨 squeeze out 榨出;挤出over and over again 反复;多次 bandage n. 绷in place 在适当的位置;适当△ointment n. 药膏;油膏△infection n. 传染;传染病;感染 vital adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的 symptom n. 症状;征兆△label vt. 加标签或标记;分类n. 标签;标记 kettle n. (水)壶;罐 pour vt. & vi. 倒;灌;注;涌 wrist n. 手腕 damp adj. 潮湿的△Casey 凯西(姓) sleeve n. 袖子 blouse n. 女衬衫tight adj. 牢的;紧的;紧密的 tightly adv. 紧地;牢牢地firm adj. (动作)稳定有力的;坚定的 firmly adv. 坚固地;稳定地 throat n. 咽喉;喉咙△Janson 詹森(姓)。

人版高中英语必修5_unit_1_单词讲解

人版高中英语必修5_unit_1_单词讲解
infectious: passed easily, especially through the air they breathe .
n.<c> infection 感染;传染;影响;传染
6. defeat vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫;
7.
n. 〔c失败;战胜
8. defeat/beat/win这三个单词用法
• put away/aside 放在一边;收拾起来;储存 • put down 写下;镇压;放下 • put off 延期,推迟〔后接doing> • put on 穿上;<速度、体重>增加;上演 ;
假装
• put out 扑灭,熄灭 ;出版 • put up 举起;建造;张贴 • put up with 忍受,忍耐,容忍
• 3. conclude • conclude vt. 断定,推断出;作出结论<不
用于进行时> conclusion n.〔c 结论, • conclude to do sth. 决定做某事
• conclude...from...从……中推断 • to conclude <做插入语>最后<一句话> • in conclusion 最后,总之 • bring sth to a conclusion 使某事结束 • make a conclusion 下结论 • arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结
the dance.我去跳舞时妈妈照管了婴儿.
attend to one's duties做好自己的工作,尽职 Don’t worry, everything will be attended to in

外研版高中英语必修5重点短语总结_

外研版高中英语必修5重点短语总结_

外研版高中英语必修5重点短语总结_1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说,是显然的2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆3.be confused by sth . 被 .搞糊涂了4.in confusion 困惑的;困窘地pare. . .with. . . 和比较pare. . .to 把比作epared to/with 和相比(作状语)8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别,相异10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth. 和一样15.make a difference 有关系;有重要性;16.make some difference to. . . 对有些关系17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大;有重大影响18.make no difference to. . . 对没有关系19.be similar to 与相似20.be similar in 在方面相似21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困(艰)难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把加到中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计;加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明,通知32.at present 现在;目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图(尝试)做某事35.at one s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at(doing)sth. 尝试(做)某事37.in favour of 同意,支持,拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb. s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称为42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及,论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于;既然Module 21.to one s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是2.offer one s hand 伸出手3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5.give/send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7.pass by 经过;从旁经过8.pass away 去世;(时间等)消磨掉,过去9.pass down 把一代传一代;流传10.pass on 传递11.take. . .for granted 认为 ...理所当然12.take it/things easy 轻松,放松13.take one s time 慢慢来,不着急14.in particular 尤其,特别地15.be particular about/over. . . 对讲究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . . 对有影响17.take up 站好位置以备18.when用作并列连词时,常用下列句型:(1)Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . . 某人正要干某事时,这时 .(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时,这时(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人刚干完某事时,这时19.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20.apply sth.to sth. 把应用于21.apply to. . . 适用于22.apply onesely to. . . 致力于23.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做24.require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事26.in great demand 需求很大27.meet/satisfy one s demang(s) 满足某人的需要28.demang to do sth. 要求做某事29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事30.in response to 作为的回应31.make/give a response to 对 ...做出反应32.make/give no response to 对不予回答/理解Module 31.on account of 因为2.on no account 决不,在任何条件下都不3.take sth. into account=take account of sth.把某事考虑在内4.account for 做出解释,提出理由5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺;位于Lay laid laid laying 放置;产卵6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an egg. 躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。

人教版 高中英语必修5 课本单词表

人教版 高中英语必修5 课本单词表

Unit 1characteristic /kæriktə'ristik/ n. 特征;特性radium /'reidiəm/ n. 镭painter /'peintə/ n. 画家;油漆匠put forward 提出scientific /saiən'tifik/ a. 科学的conclude /kən'klu:d/ v. 结束;推断出conclusion /kən'klu:ʒn/ n. 结论;结束draw a conclusion 提出结论analyse /'ænəlaiz/ v. 分析infect /in'fekt/ v. 传染;感染infections /in'fekʃəs/ a. 传染的cholera /'kɔlərə/ n. 霍乱defeat /di'fi:t/ v. / n.打败;战胜;使受挫失败expert /'ekspə:t/ a. / n.熟练的;经验或知识丰富的专家;行家attend /ə'tend/ v. 照顾;护理;出席;参加physician /fi'ziʃn/ n. 医生;内科医师expose /ik'spəuz/ v. 暴露;揭露;使曝光expose…to 使显露;暴露deadly /'dedli/ a. 致命的cure /kjuə/ v. / n. 治愈;痊愈治愈;治疗outbreak /'autbreik/ n.爆发;发作(尤指疾病或战争)challenge /'tʃælindʒ/ v. / n.挑战;向……挑战victim /'viktim/ n. 受害者absorb /əb'zɔ:b/ v. 吸收;吸引;使专心suspect /sə'spekt/ v. / n.怀疑;被怀疑者;嫌疑犯enquiry /in'kwaiəri/ n. 询问neighbourhood /'neibəhud/ n. 附近;邻近severe /si'viə/ a. 严重的;剧烈的;严厉的clue /klu:/ a. 线索;提示pump /pʌmp/ v. / n.泵;抽水机;(用泵)抽(水)Cambridge Street /'keimbridʒ/ 剑桥大街foresee /fɔ:'si:/ v. 预见;预知investigate /in'vestiɡeit/ v. 调查investigation /investi'ɡeiʃn/ n. 调查blame /'bleim/ v. 责备;谴责;过失;责备pollute /pə'lu:t/ v. 污染;弄脏handle /'hændl/ v. / n. 柄;把手处理;操纵germ /dʒə:m/ n. 微生物;细菌link /liŋk/ v. / n. 连接;联系link…to… 将……和……联系或连接起来announce /ə'nauns/ v. 宣布;通知certainty /'sə:tnti/ n. 确信;确实instruct /in'strʌkt/ v. 命令;指示;教导responsible /ri'spɔnsəbl/ a.有责任的;负责的construct /kən'strʌkt/ v. 建设;修建construction /kən'strʌkʃn/ n. 建设;建筑物contribute /kən'tribju:t/ v. 捐献;贡献;捐助apart from 除……之外;此外firework /'faiəwə:k/ n. 烟火(燃放)chart /tʃɑ:t/ n. 图表creative /kri:'eitiv/ a.有创造力的;创造性的;独创的co-operative /kəu'ɔpərətiv/ a. 合作的positive /'pɔzətiv/ a.积极的;肯定的;确实的(be)strict with… 对……严格的Nicolas Copernicus /'nikələs kəu'pə:nikəs/ 尼古拉.哥白尼revolutionary /revə'lu:ʃənəri/ a.革命的;重大变革的movement /'mu:vmənt/ n.移动;运动;动作make sense 讲得通;有意义backward /'bækwəd/ ad. / a. 向后地(的);相反地(的);退步地(的)loop /lu:p/ n. 圈;环privately /'praivitli/ ad. 私下地;秘密地spin /spin/ v. (使)旋转;纺(线或纱)brightness /'braitnis/ n. 明亮;亮度;聪颖enthusiastic /inθju:zi'æstik/ a.热情的;热心的cautious /'kɔ:ʃəs/ a. 小心的;谨慎的reject /ri'dʒekt/ v. 拒绝;不接受;抛弃universe /'ju:nivə:s/ n. 宇宙;世界Unit 2unite /ju:'nait/ v. 联合;团结kingdom /'kiŋdəm/ n. 王国consist /kən'sist/ v. 组成;在于;一致consist of 由……组成London Heathrow Airport /'hi:θrəu/伦敦希思罗机场province /'prɔvins/ n. 省;行政区River Avon /'eivɔn/ 埃文河River Thames /'temz/ 泰晤士河River Severn /'sevən/ 塞文河divide…into 把……分成Wales /weilz/ 威尔士Scotland /'skɔtlənd/ 苏格兰Northern Ireland /'aiələnd/ 北爱尔兰clarify /'klærifai/ v. 澄清;阐明accomplish /ə'kʌmpliʃ/ v. 完成;达到;实现conflict /'kɔnflikt/ n. 矛盾;冲突unwilling /ʌn'wiliŋ/ a.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)break away (from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离union /'ju:niən/ n. 联合;联盟;结合;协会the Union Jack 英国国旗credit /'kredit/ n. 信任;学分;赞扬;信贷to one’s credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下currency /'kʌrənsi/ n. 货币;通货institution /insti'tju:ʃn/ n.制度;机制;公共机构educational /edju:'keiʃənl/ a. 教育的convenience /kən'vi:niəns/ n. 便利;方便rough /rʌf/ a. 粗糙的;粗暴的roughly /'rʌfli/ ad. 粗略地;粗糙地Midlands /'midləndz/ 英格兰中部地区(英)nationwide /neiʃən'waid/ a.全国性的;全国范围的attract /ə'trækt/ v. 吸引;引起注意historical /his'tɔrikəl/ a.历史(上)的;有关历史的architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学;建筑艺术Roman /'rəumən/ n. /adj.(古)罗马人 ;(古)罗马的collection /kə'lekʃn/ n. 收藏品;珍藏;收集administration /ədminis'treiʃn/ n.管理;行政部门port /pɔ:t/ n. 港口(城市)Anglo-Saxon /æŋɡləu 'sæksn/ n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人Norman /'nɔ:mən/ n.诺曼人;诺曼语诺曼的;诺曼人(语)的Viking /'vaikiŋ/ n. 北欧海盗countryside /'kʌntrisaid/ n. 乡下;农村enjoyable /in'dʒɔiəbl/ a.令人愉快的;使人高兴的leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑opportunity /ɔpə'tju:nəti/ n. 机会;时机description /di'skripʃn/ n. 描写;描述furnished /'fə:niʃt/ a.配备好装备的;带家具的fax /fæks/ n. / v.传真(机);用传真传输(文件)possibility /pɔsə'biləti/ n. 可能(性)plus /plʌs/ prep. / a.加上;和加的;正的;零上的quarrel /'kwɔrəl/ n. / v.争吵;争论;吵架争吵;吵架alike /ə'laik/ a. 相同的;类似的take the place of 代替break down (机器)损坏;破坏arrange /ə'reindʒ/ v. 筹备;安排;整理wedding /'wediŋ/ n. 婚礼fold /fəuld/ v. 折叠;对折sightseeing /sait'si:iŋ/ n. 观光;游览delight /di'lait/ n. / v.快乐;高兴;喜悦使高兴;使欣喜royal /'rɔiəl/ a. 王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniform /'ju:nifɔ:m/ n. 制服St Paul's Cathedral /sənt pɔ:lz kə'θi:drəl/ 圣保罗大教堂splendid /'splendid/ a.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的Westminster Abbey /'westminstə 'æbi/威斯敏斯特教堂statue /'stætʃu:/ n. 塑像;雕像Buckingham Palace /'bʌkiŋəm/ 白金汉宫Greenwich /'ɡrenidʒ/ 格林尼治longitude /'lɔndʒitju:d/ n. 经线;经度imaginary /i'mædʒinəri/ a.想象中的;假想的;虚构的navigation /nævi'ɡeiʃn/ n. 导航;航行High gate Cemetery /'haiɡeit 'semətri/ 海格特墓地(英伦敦北郊,内有马克思及其家人的坟墓communism /'kɔmjunizəm/ n. 共产主义original /ə'ridʒənəl/ a.最初的;原始的;独创的;新颖的thrill /θril/ v. 使激动;使胆战心惊pot /pɔt/ n. 罐;壶error /'erə/ n. 错误;过失;谬误tense /tens/ n. 时态consistent /kən'sistənt/ a. 一致的Unit 3aspect /'æspekt/ n. 方面;层面impression /im'preʃn/ n. 印象;感想;印记take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续constant /'kɔnstənt/ a.时常发生的;连续不断的constantly /'kɔnstəntli/ ad. 不断地jet /dʒet/ n. 喷气式飞机jet lag 飞行时差反应flashback /'flæʃbæk/ n. 闪回;倒叙previous /'pri:viəs/ a. 在前的;早先的uncertain /'pri:viəs/ a. 不确切的;无把握的guide /ɡaid/ n. / v.指导;向导;导游指引;指导tablet /'tæblit/ n. 药片expertise /ekspə:'ti:z/ n.专家意见;专门知识(技能等)capsule /'kæpsju:l/ n. 太空舱;胶囊steward /'stju:əd/ n. 乘务员;服务员stewardess /stjuə'des/ n. 女乘务员opening /'əupniŋ/ n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端sideways /'saidweiz/ ad.往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前surrounding /sə'raundiŋz/ n.周围的事物;环境tolerate /'tɔləreit/ v. 容忍;忍受combination /kɔmbi'neiʃn/ n. 结合;组合lack /læk/ v. / n.缺乏;没有缺乏;短缺的东西adjustment /ə'dʒʌstmənt/ n. 调整;调节mask /mɑ:sk/ n. 面具;面罩;伪装be back on one’s feet(困境后)恢复;完全复原hover /'hɔvə/ v. 盘旋carriage /'hɔvə/ n.运输工具;四轮马车;客车press /pres/ v. / n.按;压;逼迫按;压;印刷;新闻fasten /'fɑ:sn/ v. 系牢;扎牢belt /belt/ n. 腰带;皮带safety belt 安全带lose sight of…看不见……sweep up 打扫;横扫flash /flæʃ/ v. (使)闪光;(使)闪现switch /switʃ/ v. / n. 开关;转换转换timetable /'taimteibl/ n. 时间表;时刻表exhausted /iɡ'zɔ:stid/ a.筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的slide into(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进……optimistic /ɔpti'mistik/ a. 乐观(主义)的pessimistic /pesi'mistik/ a. 悲观(主义)的speed up 加速pedal /'pedl/ n. 踏板;脚蹬alien /'eiliən/ n. / a. 外星人;外国人陌生的;外国的;外星球的mud /mʌd/ n. 泥(浆)desert /'dezət/ n. 沙漠;荒原enormous /i'nɔ:məs/ a. 巨大的;庞大的imitate /'imiteit/ v. 模仿;仿造moveable /'mu:vəbl/ a. 可移动的;活动的citizen /'sitizn/ n. 公民;居民;市民typist /'taipist/ n. 打字员typewriter /'taipraitə/ n. 打字机postage /'pəustidʒ/ n. 邮资postcode /'pəustkəud/ n. 邮政编码button /'bʌtn/ n. 钮锃;按钮instant /'instənt/ n. / a.瞬间;片刻立即的;立刻的receiver /ri'si:və/ n.接受者;接收器;电话听筒efficiency /i'fiʃnsi/ n. 效率;功效efficient /i'fiʃnt/ a. 效率高的;有能力的ribbon /'ribən/ n. 丝带;带状物dustbin /'dʌstbin/ n. 垃圾箱dispose /di'spəuz/ v. 布置;安排disposal /di'spəuzl/ n. 清除;处理ecology /i'kɔlədʒi/ n. 生态;生态学greedy /ɡri:di/ a. 贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的swallow /'swɔləu/ v. 吞下;咽下material /mə'tiəriəl/ n. 原料;材料recycle /ri:'saikl/ v. 回收利用;再利用manufacture /mænju'fæktʃə/ v.(用机器)大量生产;成批制造goods /ɡudz/ n. 货物etc /it'setərə/ abbr. 诸如此类;等等representative /repri'zentətiv/ n. / a. 代表;典型人物典型的;有代表性的settlement /'setlmənt/ n. 定居;解决motivation /məuti'veiʃn/ n. 动机Unit 4journalist /'dʒə:nəlist/ n. 记者;新闻工作者involve /in'vɔlv/ v.牵涉;涉及;包括;使参与(卷入)…editor /'editə/ n. 编辑photograph /'fəutəɡrɑ:f/ n. / v.照片;给……照相photographer /fə'tɔɡrəfə/ n. 摄影师photography /fə'tɔɡrəfi/ n. 摄影unforgettable /ʌnfə'ɡetəbl/ a.难忘的;永远记得的assignment /ə'sainmənt/ n. 任务;分配delighted /di'laitid/ a. 快乐的;欣喜的admirable /'ædmərəbl/ a.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的unusual /ʌn'ju:ʒuəl/ a. 不同寻常的;独特的assist /ə'sist/ v. 帮助;协助;援助assistant /ə'sistənt/ n. 助手;助理;售货员submit /səb'mit/ v. 递交;呈递(文件等)profession /prəu'feʃn/ n. 职业;专业professional /prə'feʃənəl/ a. / n.专业的;职业的专业人员colleague /'kɔli:ɡ/ n. 同事eager /'i:ɡə/ a. 渴望的;热切的concentrate /'kɔnsəntreit/ v. 集中;聚集concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于amateur /'æmətə/ n. 业余爱好者update /ʌp'deit/ v. 更新;使现代化acquire /ə'kwaiə/ v. 获得;取得;学到assess /ə'ses/ v. 评估;评定inform /in'fɔ:m/ v. 告知;通知deadline /'dedlain/ n. 最后期限interviewee /intəvju:'i:/ n.参加面试者;接受采访者meanwhile /'mi:nwail/ ad. 其间;同时depend on 依靠;依赖case /keis/ n. 情况;病例;案例accuse /ə'kju:z/ v. 指责;谴责;控告accuse…of 因……指责或控告……accusation /ækju:'zeiʃn/ n. 指责;谴责;控告deliberately /di'libərətli/ ad. 故意地so as to (do sth) 为了(做)……deny /di'nai/ v. 否认;拒绝sceptical /'skeptikl/ a. 怀疑的(<美>skeptical)guilty /'ɡilti/ a. 犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的dilemma /di'lemə/ n.(进退两难的)困境;窘境demand /di'mɑ:nd/ n. / v.需求;要求;强烈要求demanding /di'mɑ:ndiŋ/ a.要求很高的;费力的publish /'pʌbliʃ/ v. 出版;发行;发表;公布scoop /sku:p/ n.抢先获得的新闻、利润等;勺子;铲子section /'sekʃn/ n. 部分;节concise /kən'sais/ a. 简明的;简练的imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ a. 富于想象力的technical /'teknikl/ a.技术(上)的;技巧方面的technically /'teknikli/ ad. 技术上;工艺上thorough /'θʌrə/ a. 彻底的;详尽的gifted /'ɡiftid/ a. 有天赋的idiomatic /idiə'mætik/ a.惯用的;合乎语言习惯的housewife /'hauswaif/ n. 家庭主妇crime /kraim/ n. 罪行;犯罪edition /i'diʃn/ n. 版(本);版次ahead of 在……前面department /di'pɑ:tmənt/ n.部门;部;处;系accurate /'ækjurət/ a. 精确的;正确的senior /'si:niə/ a.年长的;高年级的;高级的polish /'pɔliʃ/ v. 擦亮;磨光;润色chief /tʃi:f/ a. / n.主要的;首席的首领;长官approve /ə'pru:v/ v. 赞成;认可;批准process /'prəuses/ n. / v.加工;处理过程;程序;步骤negative /'neɡətiv/ n. / a.底片;否定否定的;消极的appointment /ə'pɔintmənt/ n. 约会;任命Unit 5aid /eid/ n. / v. 帮助;援助;资助first aid (对伤患者的)急救temporary /'tempərəri/ a. 暂时的;临时的fall ill 生病injury /'indʒəri/ n. 损伤;伤害bleed /bli:d/ v. (bled,bled)流血nosebleed /'nəuzbli:d/ n. 鼻出血;流鼻血sprain /'nəuzbli:d/ v. 扭伤sprained /spreind/ a. 扭伤的ankle /'æŋkl/ n. 踝(关节)choke /tʃəuk/ v. (使)噎住;(使)窒息cupboard /'kʌbəd/ n. 橱柜;衣柜skin /skin/ n. 皮;皮肤essential /i'senʃl/ a.最重要的;不可缺少的;本质的organ /'ɔ:ɡən/ n. 器官layer /'leiə/ n. 层;层次barrier /'bæriə/ n. 屏障;障碍(物)poison /'pɔizn/ n. / v.毒药;毒害毒害;使中毒ray /rei/ n. 光线;射线complex /'kɔmpleks/ a. 复杂的variety /və'raiəti/ n.变化;多样(化);多变(性)liquid /'likwid/ n. 液体radiation /reidi'eiʃn/ n. 辐射;射线mild /maild/ a. 轻微的;温和的;温柔的mildly /'maildli/ ad. 轻微地;温和地pan /pæn/ n. 平底锅;盘子stove /stəuv/ n. 炉子;火炉heal /hi:l/ v. (使)康复;(使)化解tissue /'tiʃu:/ n.(生物)组织;薄的织物;手巾纸electric shock 触电;电休克swell /swel/ v. (swelled,swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起swollen /'swəulən/ a. 肿胀的blister /'blistə/ n. / v. 水泡(使)起泡watery /'wɔ:təri/ a. (似)水的char /tʃɑ:/ v. 烧焦nerve /nə:v/ n. 神经;胆量scissors /'sizəz/ n. (pl.)剪刀unbearable /ʌn'beərəbl/ a.难以忍受的;不能容忍的basin /'beisn/ n. 盆;盆地squeeze /skwi:z/ v. 榨;挤;压榨squeeze out 榨出;挤出over and over again 反复;多次bandage /'bændidʒ/ n. 绷带in place 在适当的位置;适当ointment /'ɔintmənt/ n. 药膏;油膏infection /in'fekʃn/ n. 传染;传染病;感染vital /'vaitl/ a. 至关重要的;生死攸关的symptom /'simptəm/ n. 症状;征兆label /'leibl/ n. / v.加标签或标记;分类标签;标记kettle /'ketl/ n. (水)壶;罐pour /pɔ:(r)/ v. 倒;灌;注;涌wrist /rist/ n. 手腕damp /dæmp/ a. 潮湿的Casey /'keisi/ 凯西(姓)sleeve /sli:v/ n. 袖子blouse /blauz/ n. 女衬衫tight /tait/ a. 牢的;紧的;紧密的tightly /taitli/ ad. 紧地;牢牢地firm /'fə:m/ a.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的firmly /'fə:mli/ ad. 坚固地;稳定地throat /θrəut/ n. 咽喉;喉咙Janson /'dʒænsn/ 詹森(姓)ceremony /'seriməni/ n. 典礼;仪式;礼节bravery /'breivəri/ n. 勇敢;勇气Slade /sleid/ 斯莱德(姓)stab /stæb/ v. 刺;戳;刺伤a number of 若干;许多put one’s hands on 找到treat /tri:t/ n. / v.治疗;对待;款待款待;招待apply /ə'plai/ v. 涂;敷;搽;应用;运用;申请;请求;使用;有效pressure /'preʃə/ n. 压力;挤压;压迫(感)ambulance /'æmbjuləns/ n. 救护车scheme /ski:m/ n. 方案;计划make a difference区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用bruise /sʌðətn/ n. / v. 瘀伤;擦伤。

高中英语必修 词组整理大全

高中英语必修 词组整理大全

高二英语(模块 5 )期中复习词汇大总结1. conclude vi.终结;结束; 推断;决定conclusion n. 结束,结论make/draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion下结论,得出结论;bring sth. to a conclusion使…结束;in conclusion作为结论,最后;2. attend v. 1)注意;留意;处理(与to连用)=do with2)出席;到场:3)照看;照料:=take care; look afterattendance n.出席,出席的人数,伺候,照料attend school上学attend a lecture/meeting听讲座/出席会议attend a wedding/ceremony出席婚礼‘/参加典礼3. expose vt.1)使暴露, 显露2)曝光3)揭露exposure n.(在日光、风雨、危险中)暴露,暴晒(后接to + n.);(摄影的)曝光be exposed to ….置身于……;暴露于…4. absorb 1) 吸收2)使(精神)贯注3)占用(时间)be absorbed in 全神贯注于;热衷于;absorb one’s attention吸引某人注意力5. blame vt.责备;谴责;归咎于;n.责怪;(过失、过错等)责任blame sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而指责某人blame sth.on sb.因某事而指责某人sb.be to blame for(doing)sth.因(做)某事某人应该受到谴责;注意: be to blame 应负责(无被动形式)。

6. instruct vt教导; 指示instruct sb.( in sth.) 教, 教导,传授技能instruct sb. to do; instruct wh-命令, 指示,instruct that-clause通知7. contribute vi.&vt.捐助,捐献,贡献;投稿contribution. n. 捐献,贡献;投稿contribute…to…向……捐献(投稿)contribute to…促成,起作用,有助于make a contribution to/towards向……捐赠;对…作出贡献Ⅳ重点词组1.put forward提出(建议等);推荐某人或自己任职位;提名put on穿上;增加put on performances演出put an end to结束;终止put off推迟;延期;put one's heart into全神贯注于put down写下put out生产;扑灭put back放回;送回put up举起;张贴2.apart from 除……之外;另外in addition to除……之外(还有,包括在内) besides 除……之外(还有,包括在内)except (for)除…之外除…之外(还有,不包括在内)except that 除了…除…之外(还有,不包括在内)3.make sense讲得通;有意义make no sense讲不通;无意义make sense of 了解,明白in a sense就某种意义而言;在某种意义上unit 21. struggle vi.&n.斗争;拼搏;努力struggle for 为……而斗争struggle with / against与……作斗争struggle to do sth.努力做某事straggle to one’ s feet挣扎着站起来a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗2.equip vt.&vi. 配备;装备equipment n.[u] 装备;设备equip sb./sth. with 用……武装某人;用……装备某物equip sb./sth. for为……而武装某人;为……而装备某物a piece of office equipment 一件办公设备3. regret (regretted) vt. (对……)遗憾;惋惜n.[c,u] 遗憾;惋惜regret to say/tell/announce/inform 遗憾地说/告诉/宣布/通知regret doing / having done sth. 后悔已做了某事regret that 遗憾/后悔…4. reduce vt.&vi. 减少;减缩reduction n.缩减,减少,降低reduce sth (from...) to... 把某物从……减少到……reduce sth. by... 减少多少5. focus vt.&vi. 集中(注意力);聚焦n. [c,u] 焦点;中心点focus on集中于focus (one’ s attention/mind/efforts) on集中(注意力/心思/精力)于ment vi.&vt. 表达意见;作出评论n. [c, u] 评论;议论comment on/about sth./sb. 对某事/某人评论make comments/no comment on sth./sb. 对某事/某人评论/不进行评论V 重点词组(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1. thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为(有时作反语)thanks to 相当于because of /owing to /due to /thanks to /on account of /as a result of 如:1). He was injured due to /owing toa car accident.2). His failure is due to the fact that he lacks experience.3). The train arrived late on account of /as a result of a heavy snow.4). Thanks to him, I’m getting better and better .5). It was thanks to your stupidity that we lost the game .2. rid sb./sth. of... 使某人/某物摆脱……be rid of 摆脱get rid of 摆脱;除掉;去掉rid a house of mice 清除室内老鼠rid oneself of debt 还清债务[类似用法动词]inform/ warn/ cure sb. of…通知/警告/治愈某人……3. be satisfied with=be content with 对……表示满足或满意[重点用法]sth. satisfy sb. 某事使某人满意sb. is satisfied sth. 对……表示满足或满意be satisfied to do 对做……感到满意be satisfied that clause 对做……感到满意a satisfied smile 满意的微笑 a satisfied customer 感到满意的顾客feel a sense of satisfaction感到满足感to sb’s/sth’s satisfaction使某人满意的是far from satisfactory 远远不能令人满足 it is satisfying (to do sth) 做某事是令人满意的a satisfactory explanation / performance令人满意的解释/演出get/obtain/derive satisfaction from one’ s work 从自己的工作中得到满足4. would rather 宁愿……would rather do A (than do B)= would (prefer to) do A (rather than do B)宁愿做甲事(而不做乙事)would rather sb. did sth.宁愿某人做某事5. build up 逐渐建立;逐渐增强体质;积累;开发6. lead to 导致;造成(后果);通往lead sb. to 把某人带到lead sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事lead sb. in doing sth. 领导/带领某人做某事lead to sb. doing sth. 导致某人做某事7. keep...free from/of = protect sb./sth. from... 使……免受(影响/伤害);使……不含(有害物)Unit 31.private adj. 1)私人的;个人的2)私下的, 保密的;2.settlement n. 1) 定居点[C] 2)(解决纷争的)协议[C] 3) 解决,处理[U]settle v.定居come to a settlement解决; 决定; 和解settle in Canada. 定居加拿大settle down安顿下来:过稳定有序的生活:3.impression n.印;印痕;印记;印象;意念;概念impress v.留下印象impress sth.on/upon one's mind 把……牢记在心上have an impression of sth./doing sth.that…make an impression on sb.给某人留下印象make no impression on 对……无影响/效果give sb.a favorable impression给某人以好印象an impression of sb's foot某人的脚印4.remind v.提醒;使想起remind sb.of sth.=remind sb.about... 提醒某人某事;remind sb.that也可以表示“提醒某人做某事”或“使某人想起去做某事”。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

高中英语必修5词组词汇总结(人教新课标)必修4 Unit1重点单词1. achieve vt.完成;达到2. achievement n.成就;功绩3. condition n.条件;状况4. welfare n.福利;福利事业5. connection n.连接;关系;亲戚6. campaign n.运动;战役;活动vi.作战;参加运动7. organization n.组织;机构;团体8. specialist n.专家9. devote vt.投入于;献身10. behave vt.&vi.举止;举动;行为表现11. behavior n.行为;举止;习性12. worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得出力的13. observe vt.观察;观测;遵守14. observation n.观察;观测15. respect vt.&n.尊重;尊敬;敬意16. argue vi.争论;辩论;vt.争论;说服17. entertainment n.款待;娱乐;娱乐表演18. inspire vt.鼓舞;感动;激发;启示19. support vt.&n.支持;拥护20. communication n.通讯;通信;交流21. strike vt.&vi.打击;打劫n.罢工;袭击22. explain vt.解释;说明23. medical adj.医学的24. consideration n.考虑;体谅25. deliver vt.递送;生(小孩儿);发表(演说等)26. modest adj.谦虚的;谦让的;适度的27. considerate adj.考虑周到的重点短语1. devote to 把……献给;把……用在……2. rather than 与其;而非3. mean doing 意味着干某事4. mean to do 打算、想要去做某事5. argue for 为……辩护6. argue with 与……争论7. argue against 争辩……8. set up 建立;创立;竖起9. look down upon/on 藐视;瞧不起10. refer to 提到;说起11. care for 照顾;照看;喜爱12. be intended for 为……准备13. wander off 走失;走散;偏离(正道)21. as well as 除……之外,也还22. deliver a baby 接生23. be delivered to sp. 被送到某地必修4 Unit2重点单词1. hunger n.饥饿;欲望2. sunburn vt日晒;日灼;晒黑3. sunburnt adj起晒斑的;晒黑的4. struggle vt.vi斗争;拼搏;努力5. super adj超级的;极好的;超好的6. product n.产量输出7. expand vt .vi使变大;伸展;阐述8. circulate vt.vi.循环;流传9. satisfied adj感到满意的10. equip vt.vi.装备;配备11. freedom n自由;民主12. export vt.vi.输出;出口13. Suitable adj合适的;适当的14. chemical adj.化学的;关于化学的15. confuse vt.使迷惑;使为难16. mineral n.矿物;矿石17. reduce vt减少;缩减;简化18. supply n.补给;供给;供应品19. bacteria n.细菌20. whatever pron.凡是……;无论什么;adj.无论怎么的;无论哪一种的21. summary n.总结;摘要;概要22. nutrition n.营养;滋养;食物23. certain adj.确定的;必然的;重点短语1. Lead a life 过…..的生活2. Wish for 希望得到;渴望3. With the hope of 怀有…..的希望4. Free from 没有…的;不受…..拘束的5. Insist on 坚持做某事6. Search for 寻找7. Be satisfied with 对….满意8. Get exhausted 耗尽必修4 Unit 3重点单词1. slide vi&vt. (使)滑动;(使)滑行n.滑;滑动;幻灯片2. skin n.皮;皮肤’外壳3. cruel adj.残酷的;令人痛苦的4. content adj.满足的;满意的&n.满足&vt.使满足5. astonish vt.使惊讶6. particular adj. 特殊的;特别的n. 细节;细目7. entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待8. entertaining adj.愉快的’有趣的9. throughout prep.遍及;贯穿&adj.到处;始终;全部10. worn-out adj.不能再用(或穿)的;磨破的11. homeless adj.无家的;无家可归的12. failure n.失败(者);破产;不及格13. overcome vt.&vi.战胜;克服;征服14. difficulty n.困难;难点15. boil vi.&vt.煮沸16. fortunate adj.幸运的;吉利的17. snowstorm n.暴风雪18. bottom n.&adj.底;底部;尽头;末端;&底部的19. chew vt.&vi.咀嚼(食物等)20. mouthful n.一口;满口21. direct vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥adj,&adv.径直的;直接的;直率的;直接地22. star vt.&vi.标上星号23. outstanding adj.突出的;杰出的;显著的24. fortune n.富有;财富;运气;幸运25. swing vt.&vi.摆动;摇摆;旋转n.秋千;摇摆;摆动26. mountainous adj.多山的;山一般的27. whisper n.&vt.&vi.耳语;私语;密谈28. vast adj.巨大的;辽阔的29. sense n.感觉;理性重点词组1 pick out 挑出;辨别出2. star in 主演;担任主角3. be caught in 被绊住4. be set in 以…为背景5. play jokes on sb 开某人的玩笑6. make fun of 嘲笑;取笑7. bump into 碰撞;与…相撞8. be content with 对…满足9 .badly off 穷的;缺少的10. cut off 切断;断绝11. in search of 寻找12. worse off 境况更差13. be remembered as.. 作为….而被铭记14. at times 有时15. on the edge of 在….的边缘必修四M4 Unit4 重点单词1. major adj. 较大的;较多的;主要的2. majority n.3. local adj.地方的;当地的;乡土的4. represent n.代表;表现;描绘5. curious adj. 好奇的;求知的;古怪的6. curiosity n.7. Introduce v.介绍;引进8. Introduction n.9. approach v. 接近;靠近n.接近;方法;途径10. Stranger v. 陌生人;门外人11. Spoken adj.口头的;口语的12. express v. 表达;表示n. 快车;快递13. action n. 行为;动作;活动;作用14. likely adj.预期的;可能的15. nod v. 点头16. general adj.一般的;大体的n.普通;将军;概要17. avoid v. 避免;消除18. comedy n.喜剧;戏剧性的事情19. misunderstand v.误解;误会20. Similar adj. 相似的;类似的21. agreement n. 一致;协议22. adult n.成人;成年人adj. 成人的;成熟的23. punish v.惩罚;处罚punishment n. 重点短语1. Be likely to 很可能…2. At ease 舒适3. Neither nor 既不…也不…4. Up and down 上上下下5. Tend to 趋向6. Close to 接近于…7. Look sb in the eyes 无愧于心正视某人8. Watch out 小心9. Prevent from 阻止…做..10. Introduce…to… 把…介绍给…11. Be similar to 与…相似…12. Take action 采取行动13. Show respect for 尊敬某人14. Be willing to do 愿意做某事必修4 Unit5重点单词1、theme n. 题目2、amuse vt. 使发笑3、amusement n. 消遣4、various adj. 不同的5、variety n. 变化6、shuttle n. 往返汽车7、charge v. 收费n.费用8、admission n. 允许进入9、profit n. 利润v. 有益于10、souvenir n. 纪念品11、athletic adj. 运动的12、brand n. 商标13、equipment n. 装备14、sneaker n. 运动鞋15、minority n. 少数民族16、fantasy n. 幻想17、settler n. 移民者18、experiment n .&vi. 实验19、advance v. 前进20、advanced adj. 高级的21、technique n. 技术22、text n. 测试23、cloth n. 衣料24、jungle n. 丛林25、creature n. 人,动物26、volunteer n. 志愿者adj. 志愿的v. 自愿重点短语1、meet one’s need 满足某人的需求2、make a profit 赚取利润3、be based on 以……为根据4、get close to 接近5、remind sb. of 提醒某人6、name after 以……命名7、large amounts of 大量8、face to face 面对面9、amuse oneself 消遣10、come to life 恢复生气11、involve … in 使……参与12、take an active part in 积极参与13、a variety of 各种各样的14、along with 与……一起15、have fun 玩得高兴16、in other ways 用其他方法。

相关文档
最新文档