英语语法专有名词中英对应名称整理

sion
让步状语从句
adverbial?clause?of?cause
原因状语从句
adverbial?clause?of?result
结果状语从句
adverbial?clause?of?purpos
e
目的状语从句
adverbial?clause?of?condit
ion
条件状语从句
adverbial?clause?of?real?c ondition???
特殊疑问句
alternative?question
选择疑问句
tag?question
附加疑问句
disjunctive?question
反义疑问句
rhetorical?question
修辞疑问句
exclamatory?question
感叹疑问句
existential?sentence
存在句
positive?sentwence
common?noun
普通名词
countable?noun
可数名词
uncountable?noun
不可数名词
abstract?noun
抽象名词
concret?noun
具体名词
material?noun
物质名词
collective?noun
集体名词
individual?noun
个体名词
preposition
关系代词
indefinite?pronoun?
不定代词
possecive?pronoun
物主代词
nominal?possesive?prnoun
名词性物主代词
adjectival?possesive?prono
形容词性物主代词
un????
article???
冠词
definite?article
定冠词
谓语
object
宾语
dual?object
双宾语
direct?object
直接宾语
indirect?object
间接宾语
complex?object
复合宾语
cognate?object
同源宾语
complement
补语
subject?complement
主补
object?complement
宾补
predicative
英国英语
American?English????
美国英语
usage???
用法
emotional?coloring
感情色彩
commendatory
褒义
derogatory
贬义
humorous
幽默
sarcastic
讽刺
ironic
挖苦
将来进行时
past?future?continuous?ten
过去将来进行时
se
present?perfect?continuous
现在完成进行时
?tense
past?perfect?continuous?te
过去完成进行时
nse
voice
语态
active?voice
主动语态
passive?voice
被动语态
mood
语气
indicative?mood
陈述语气
imperative?mood
祈使语气
subjunctive?mood
虚拟语气
negation
否定
scope?of?negation
否定范围
full?negation
全部否定
partial?negation
局部否定
shift?of?negation????
所有格
nominative?case
主格
objective?case
宾格
gender
性
masculine
阳性
feminine
阴性
common
通性
neuter????
中性
person???
人称
first?person
第一人称
second?person
第二人称
third?person
第三人称
tense
时态
代词
personal?pronoun
人称代词
possesive?pronoun
物主代词
reflexive?pronoun
反身代词
reciprocal?pronoun
相互代词
demonstrative?pronoun
指示代词
interrogative?pronoun
疑问代词
relative?pronoun
真实条件状语从句
adverbial?clause?of?unreal
?condition
非真实条件状语从句
adverbial?clause?of?implie
d?condition
含蓄条件句
adverbial?clause?of?mixed?
错综条件句
condition????
sentence
句子
simple?sentence
past?future?tense
过去将来时
past?future?continuous?ten
过去将来进行时
se
past?future?perfect?tense
过去将来完成时
present?simple?tense
一般现在时
past?simple?tense
一般过去时
future?simple?tense
转移否定
order???
语序
natural?order
自然语序
inversion
倒装语序
full?inversion
全部倒装
partial?inversion
部分倒装
direct?speech??
直接引语
indirect?speech
间接引语
free?direct?speech
自由直接引语
free?indirect?speech????
grammar
语法
syntax
句法?
morphology
词法
structure
结构
rank
层次
sentence
句子
clause
从句
phrase
词组
part?of?speech
词类
word
单词
notional?word
实词
structrural?word
虚词
noun
名词
proper?noun
专有名词?
宾语从句
subject?clause
主语从句
appositive?clause
同位语从句
adverbial?clause?of?time
时间状语从句
adverbial?clause?of?place
地点状语从句
adverbial?clause?of?manner
方式状语从句
adverbial?clause?of?conces
简单句
compound?sentence
并列句
complex?sentence
复合句
compound?complex?sentence
并列复合句
declarative?sentence
陈述句
interrogative?sentence
疑问句
general?question
一般疑问句
special?question
indefinite?article
不定冠词
numeral
数词
cardinal?numeral
基数词
ordinal?numeral
序数词
fractional?numeral?
分数词
form???
形式
singular?form
单数形式
plural?form
复数形式
finite?verb?form
限定动词
adverb?of?manner
方式副词
adverb?of?degree
程度副词
adverb?of?time
时间副词
adverb?of?place
地点副词
adjunct
修饰性副词
conjunct
连接性副词
interogative?adverb
疑问副词
relative?adverb????
关系副词
pronoun???
语音
tone
语调
rising?tone
升调
falling?tone
降调
falling-rising?tone????
降升调
style???
文体
formal
正式文体
informal
非正式文体
spoken/oral?English
口语
formulistic?expression???
套语
British?English
自由间接引语
agreet-
主谓一致
predicate?agreement
grammatical?agreement
语法一致
notional?agreement
概念一致
principle?of?proximity
就近原则