小学英语方位介词
关于小学英语方位介词
Oh, thanks.
哦， 谢谢。
1. Where are Su Nan’s shoes? A. In the bag B. Under the chair.
2. Where are Su Nan’s trousers? A. It’s near the desk. B. They’re near the desk.
关于小学英语方位 介词
in the box
在盒子里面
on the box
在盒子上面
near the box
在盒子旁边
哪里
---Where is the cat?
---It’s __i_n__ the box.
箱子
in 在……里面
哪里
---Where is the dog?
---It’s __o_n__ the box.
They’re near the desk.
它们 在
桌子 旁边。
Thanks.
谢谢。
---Where is the ruler? ---It’s __o_n__t_h_e__f_lo_o_r_. __.
---Where are the chairs?
（复数）
椅子（复数）
---They are __n_e_a_r__t_h_e_d_e_s_k__. 他们 （复数）
---Where are the bags?
妈妈，
我的 鞋子 在哪里？
Mom, Where are my shoes?
Thank you, Mom.
谢谢你，
妈妈。
They are under the chair.
它们
在
椅子 下面。
打扰一下， 妈妈。
小学英语方位介词练习题
小学英语方位介词练习题一、用以下方位介词in; on; beside ;under;above;next to ; in front of ; behind ; between;into填空1.Beijing is______the north of China .2.The twins usually stand ____their parents ;and their parents are in the middle .3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom.4.Before000;there was no airline _________the two cities.5.The boy sitting __________Tina; so she couldn’t see the film clearly.6.She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today.7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road.8.Mr Smith lives __________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor.9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room.10.The boy is taller than his friend; so he sits___________ him in the classroom.二、选择1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China; and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4. Japan lies ______ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before7. Look ＿＿＿the map ＿＿＿China ＿＿＿the wall; please.A after; of; inB at; of; inC after; in; onD at; of;on8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ＿＿＿Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9. They will have a maths test ＿＿＿two daysA forB atC inD after10. My brother joined the army ＿＿＿A 1989; MarchB in March; 198C March; 1989D 1989; in March小学英语总复习小学英语介词总结介词一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词;一般置于名词之前..它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语..同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配;表示不同意义..二、常用介词的基本用法at①表示时间：I go to school at seven every day 我每天早上7点去上学.. ②表示在某一具体地点：He is standing at the bus stop 他站在公共汽车站.. ③表示动作的方向、目标：Let me have a look at the picture 让我看看这幅图.. ④用于某些固定搭配：at once 立刻、马上at last 最后at the same time 同时at first 开始时not at all 一点也不about①表示大约时间：I's about six o'clock now. 现在大约6点钟了..②表示地点；在……周围：Everthing about me is so beautiful 我周围的一切都那么美好..③关于;对于：We are talking about the news. 我们正在谈论新闻..after①在……之后：After dinner I watch TV. 晚饭后我看电视..②在……后面：He came into the room after me. 他在我后面进了房间..behind①在……之后：There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车②比……晚;迟于：The train is behind time. 火车晚点了by①在……旁：He is sitting by the bed. 他正坐在床边..②到……时候：We have learned three English songs by now. 到现在为止;我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲..③以……方式：I go to school by bus. 我乘公共汽车去上学..④用于某些固定搭配：one by one 一个接一个by the way 顺便说一句for①为;给;替：I'll make a card for my teacher. 我要给老师做张卡片.. ②由于：Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮我..③表示给用的：There is letter for you. 这儿有你一封信..in①在……里面：The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里..②在一段时间里：We have four classes in the morning. 我们上午有四节课.. ③用;以：What's this in English 这用英语怎么说④在某一年份;季节;月份：in002; in spring; inJanuary⑤表示状态;服饰：Helen is in yellow. 海伦身穿黄色衣服..⑥在……方面：He is weak in English. 他的英语不行..⑦用于某些固定搭配：in front of在……前面in the end最后in time 及时like①像……样：He looks like his father. 他像他的父亲..②这样;那样：Don't look at me like that. 别那样看着我..③怎样：What's the weather like 天气怎样..near靠近;在……附近：My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁..of①的：This is a photo of my family. 这是一张我家的照片.. ②……的：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友..③表示数量：One of us is from Beijing. 我们中有一个来自北京④想到;谈到：I often think of them. 我常常想到他们..⑤用于某些固定搭配：of course 当然because of因为;由于on①在……上面：There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果..②在天;在某天的上午：They go to English class on Sunday. 星期天他们去上英语课..I left Beijing on the morning of May 1. 我在5月1日早上离开北京.. ③用于某些固定搭配：on duty值日on time 准时over①在……正上方：There is a lamp over the table. 桌子上方有一盏灯.. ②遍及;穿过：There is a bridge over the river. 有座桥横跨那条河.. ③超过;不止：She is a little over. 她两岁多了..to①到;往;向：He walks to the window. 他走向窗户..②表示时间、数量;到……为止Please count from ten to thirty. 请从10数到30.③向;对;给：Happy New Year to you all. 大家新年好..underWhat's under your desk 你书桌底下是什么with①和;写：Could you go home with me 你能和我一起回家吗②表示伴随状态;带有：Who's that girl with glasses 那位戴眼睛的女孩是谁三、介词的固定搭配1介词和名词的连用动词和介词的连用at arrive at/in 到达at first 起初；开始get off 下车at last 最后help sb. With sth. 帮组某人做某事at school 在上课;在上学ask for 请求at the moment 此刻get up 起床at home 在家；无拘束laugh at 嘲笑at present 现在learn from 向……学习at work 上班;在工作look after 照顾at the same time 同时look for 寻找think for 想到on worry about 担心on duty 值日listen to 听on holiday 度假look at 看；注视on time 准时talk about 交谈；谈on the left/right 在左/右边wait for 等候；等on the radio 在广播中thank for 为……而感谢on foot 步行on sale 出售；降价出售形容词和介词连用on TV 在电视上播放be afraid of 害怕on the phone 在电话中be careful with 小心；关心on the way 在路上be interested in 对……感兴趣be good at 善于in be proud of 感到自豪in all 总体be crazy about 酷爱in class 在课堂上be late for 干某事迟到in English 用英语be good for 对……有利in short 总之其他in a hurry 匆忙地by+交通工具in the end 最后by bus/train/plane/air/ship/bike/sea/land…in bed 躺在床上lots of/a lot of 许多;大量in danger 在危险中at most 至多in fact 事实上at least 至少in time 及时地at once 立刻；马上in a minute 立刻in order to 为了、小学英语介词at;in与on在时间方面的用法at表示时间的一点；in表示一个时期；on表示特殊日子..如：He goes to school at seven o’clock in the morning. 他早晨七点上学.. Can you finish the work in two days. 你能在两天内完成这个工作吗Linda was born on the second of May. 琳达五月二日出生..1>. at后常接几点几分;天明;中午;日出;日落;开始等..如：at five o’clock ;at down ;at daybreak ;at suise ;at noon ;at sunset ;at midnight ;at the beginning of the month ; at that time ;at that moment ;at this time of day ..2>. in后常接年;月;日期;上午;下午;晚上;白天;季节;世纪等..如：in006;in May;200;in the morning ;in the afternoon ;in the evening ;in the night ;in thedaytime ;in the1st century ;in three days 三天;in a week ;in spring ..3>. on后常接某日;星期几;某日或某周日的朝夕;节日等..如：on Sunday ;on a warm morning in April ;on a December night ;on that afternoon ;on the following night ;on Christmas afternoon ;on October 1;194;on New Year’s Day ;on New Year’s Eve ;on the morning of the 15th 等..常用的方位介词有：in on to在范围之内用in在范围之外;如果两地接壤就用on 不接壤的用toBeijing is in the north of China .Japan is to the east of China .Shanxi Province is on the west of Hebei Province .1. at表示"在......处";一般指较小的比较具体的地点..如：He isn't at school. He is at home. 他不在学校;他在家..2. in表示"在......内部；在......里面"的意思..如：What is in the box 盒子里有什么3. on表示"在某物的上面";但两者互相接触..如：My books are on that table. 我的书在那张桌子上..4. under表示"在某物垂直的正下方";两者之间不接触..如：My cat is under my chair. 我的猫在我的椅子下..5. behind表示"在某物体的后面"..如：The broom is behind the door. 笤帚在门后..6. in front of表示"在......的前面";正好与behind相反..如：There are some big trees in front of our classroom. 我们教室前面有几棵大树..7. near表示"在某物体的附近";意为"接近、靠近"..如：The ball is near the door. 球在门旁边..介词in; on; under; behind是表示静态位置的介词也可以参考这些介词用法口诀早、午、晚要用in;at黎明、午夜、点与分..年、月、年月、季节、周;阳光、灯、影、衣、冒in..将来时态in...以后;小处at大处in..有形with无形by;语言、单位、材料in..特征、方面与方式;心情成语惯用in..介词at和to表方向;攻击、位置、恶、善分..日子、日期、年月日;星期加上早、午、晚;收音、农场、值日on;关于、基础、靠、著论.. 着、罢、出售、偷、公、假;故意、支付、相反;准.. 特定时日和"一……就";on后常接动名词..年、月、日加早、午、晚;of之前on代in..步行、驴、马、玩笑on;cab;carriage则用in.. at山脚、门口、在当前;速、温、日落、价、核心..一. 平面方位1.1“前”&“后”in front of“在…前面”in the front of“在…前部”behind“在…后面”at the back of “在…后部”1.“在左边”on the left“在右边”on the right“在…中间”in the middle1.在两者之间between在三者或者以上之间among如右图所示：The teacher is sitting between the twins. Lucy is dancing among her classmates.1.4“对面”opposite二、表示地点的介词in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under. in在……里面：The pencil is in the desk. 铅笔在课桌里... on在……上面：There are some apple on the tree. 树上有些苹果... under在……下面/正下方：What's under your desk 你书桌底下是什么.over在……正上方：There is a shelf over the table. 桌子上方有一个书架... above 在斜上方：Raise your arms above your head.. below 在斜下方：Her skirt came below her knees..behind在……之后：There is a bike behind the tree. 树后有一辆自行车...next to在……旁边：There is a cafénext to the barber's. 理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆...near在……附近：My bed is near the window. 我的床在窗户旁...by 在旁：He was sitting by the window .第一组：over; above和on的用法1over指在…的正上方;表示垂直在上..如:There is a lamp over the desk.2above指在上方;属于斜上方..如：Raise your arms above your head.3on指在上面;表示两物体接触..如：There is a cup on the table.第二组：under / below的用法：1 under在……下面/正下方：What's under your desk2 below 在斜下方：Her skirt came below her knees.练习： 1 The boat is passing___ the bridge.A. throughB. belowC. underD. acrossTwo planes are flying___ the city.A. throughB. over ;C. on ;D; belowWe can see a river running to the east____ the hill.A. underB. belowC. overD. onDo you see the kite ___ the building.A. overB. crossC. onD. aboveC B B D第三组：in 和on表示“在上”1;门一类——镶嵌在墙里的;用in;字画一类——挂在墙面上的;用on1 He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.A. on; onB. at; inC. on; inD. on; atThere is a door___ the wall.A. onB. toC. ofD.inAny man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.A. with; onB. with; inC. on; withD. in; with2;鸟一类落在树上的;用in；苹果一类长在树上的;用on1 There are some birds singing___ the trees.A. inB. onC. atD. fromThere are so many apples___ that tree.A. in B; on C. at D. from第四组：in /on/ to表示“接壤”BA B AB AB 在A里——用in A和B相邻——用on ——用to1 The United States is ____ the south of Canadaand ___ the east of Japan.A. to; inB. on; toC. in; besideD. at; onThe man stood____the window; watching the boys playing outside.A. inB. byC. withD. toJapan lies____ the east of China.A. onB/ toC. inD. withB B BB第五组：at; in表示“在……”1at表示较小的地点..如：at the bus stop; at home2in表示较大的地点..如：in China; in the world1Uncle Wang arrived____ No. 1Middle School half an hour ago. A和B不相邻A. atB. in Cto D. /My uncle lives ____Beijing Street.A. toB. ofC. atD. onThey are waiting ___ a bus ___ the bus stop.A. for; inB. on; atC. with; atD. for; at第六组：in front of 和in the front of1in front of表示“在之前”..如：There are some trees in front of theclassroom.2in the front of 表示“在的前部”如：There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom. 第七组：in / intoin表示“在里面”;强调静态；into表示“去里面”;强调动态..第八组：through / across通过;穿过across表示横过;即从物体表面通过;与on有关;为二维through穿过;即从物体内部穿过;与in有关;为三维..1 Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___A. throughB. acrossC. onD. in。
小学英语常用方位词及短语
小学英语常用方位词及短语一、由介词in构成的方位介词短语：1. in the front 在前面2. in the front row在前排3. in the back row 在后排4. in the third row 在第三排5. in front of …在……前面（范围之外）6. in the front of…在……前部（范围之内）7. in the middle在中间8. in the middle of…在……中间9. in the street 在街上二、由介词at构成的方位介词短语：1. at the font of…在……所在范围的前一部位2. at the back of…在……所在范围的后一部位3. at the foot of…在……脚下4. at the top of…在……顶部5. at the end of…在……尽头6. at the head of…在……前头7. at the (school) gate 在（校）门口8. at the station 在车站9. at No. 2 Changan Road 在长安路2号10. at my uncle’s在我叔叔家11. at home 在家12. at the doctor’s在医务室/在诊所三、由介词on构成的方位介词短语：1. on the right / left 在右（左）边2. on one’s right / left 在某人的右（左）边3. on the desk / table 在课桌/桌上4. on the right–hand / left–hand side 在右/左手边5. on the blackboard 在黑板上6. on / in the wall 在墙上/里7. on the paper 在纸上四、由其它介词构成的方位介词短语：1. next to 靠近/贴近2. beside the desk 在课桌旁3. behind the door 在门后4. under the bed 在床下5. near the window 靠近窗户6. outside the gate 在门外7. between A and B 在A和B之间8. among the hills 在山中。
小学英语方位介词课教学文案
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over
between
பைடு நூலகம்next to
below
under
Where is the dog? in on
It’s on the music stool. It’s in the box.
Where is the cat（dog）?
The cat is on the dog. The dog is under the cat.
小学英语方位介词课
介词prepositions
什么是介词？
小朋友可以这样记，介词就是介绍名 词的词，所以它的后面总是跟名词 （或代替名词的词）。 表示名词、代词等与句中其他词的关 系，在句中不能单独作句子成分。 介词的种类很多，其中有许多表示事 物存在的方向和位置的介词，我们称 之为方位介词。。
above near
on under
above on over
under
(below)
Where is the bridge（waterfall）?
over above
It’s over the river.
It is above the bridge.
Where are the boy and the dog（we）? under below
We are below the moon. We are under the tree.
Where is the bird? in on over
It’s over the sea.
Where is the dog? It’s between the girl and boy.
秒懂方位介词in,on,under,behind
A ball is behind the box.
behind 在......后面
Part 3
巩固练习
Where is the desk ? The desk is behind the bed.
Where is the bed ? The bed is in the bedroom.
Where is the book ? The book is on the bed.
Thank you for listening ~
Where is the box ? The box is under the robot.
Part 4
归纳总结
in,on,under,behind 用法 你掌握了吗 ？
让我们一起来回顾一下吧
in
在......里面
on
在......上面
under
在......下面
behind
在......后面
小学英语三年级下册第四单元
秒懂方位介词
in,on,under,behind
班级 姓名
behind
in
Positioon Preposition
方位介词
under
on
目录 / content
Definition
介词定义
Practice
巩固练习
Explanation
介词用法
Summary
归纳总结
Part 1
介词定义
方位介词
表示事物存在的方向和 位置的介词，我们称之 为方位介词
Part 2
介词用法
A bear is in the box.
in 在......里面
(完整版)小学英语方位介词练习题(最新整理)
小学英语方位介词练习题一、用以下方位介词in, on, beside ,under，above，next to , in front of , behind , between，into填空1.Beijing is______the north of China .2.The twins usually stand ____their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom.4.Before000,there was no airline _________the two cities.5.The boy sitting __________Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.6.She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today.7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road.8.Mr Smith lives __________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor.9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room.10.The boy is taller than his friend, so he sits ___________ him in the classroom.二、选择1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4. Japan lies ______ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before7. Look ＿＿＿the map ＿＿＿China ＿＿＿the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ＿＿＿Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9. They will have a maths test ＿＿＿two daysA forB atC inD after10. My brother joined the army ＿＿＿A 1989，MarchB in March，198C March，1989D 1989，in March小学英语总复习小学英语介词总结介词一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词，一般置于名词之前。
方位介词英语练习题小学
方位介词英语练习题小学# 方位介词英语练习题## 一、选择题1. The cat is ______ the box.- A. in- B. on- C. under- D. above2. My book is ______ the table.- A. under- B. on- C. beside- D. behind3. The picture is ______ the wall.- A. in- B. on- C. at- D. to4. The ball is ______ the tree.- A. in- B. on- C. under- D. between5. The flowers are ______ the vase.- A. in- B. on- C. at- D. to## 二、填空题6. The kite is flying ______ the clouds.- 答案：above7. The dog is sitting ______ the door.- 答案：in front of8. The pencil is ______ the desk and the chair. - 答案：between9. The sun rises ______ the east.- 答案：in10. The moon is ______ the night sky.- 答案：in## 三、连词成句11. The / is / bird / on / the / branch.- 答案：The bird is on the branch.12. In / the / are / the / children / playground. - 答案：The children are in the playground.13. The / is / car / under / the / tree.- 答案：The car is under the tree.14. Beside / the / is / house / the / garden.- 答案：The garden is beside the house.15. Between / the / is / mountain / and / the / river.- 答案：The mountain is between the river and the river. ## 四、翻译题16. 我的书包在桌子下面。
小学英语方位介词练习题
⼩学英语⽅位介词练习题⼩学英语⽅位介词练习题⼀、⽤以下⽅位介词in, on, beside ,under，above，next to , in front of , behind , between，into填空1.Beijing is______the north of China .2.The twins usually stand ____their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom.4.Before000,there was no airline _________the two cities.5.The boy sitting __________Tina, so she couldn’t see the film clearly.6.She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today.7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road.8.Mr Smith lives __________ that building. His house is ___________ the fifth floor.9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room.10.The boy is taller than his friend, so he sits ___________ him in the classroom.⼆、选择1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of000. A. since B. in C. on D. by3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in4. Japan lies ______ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at5. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenD. before7. Look ＿＿＿the map ＿＿＿China ＿＿＿the wall, please.A after, of, inB at, of, inC after, in, onD at, of, on8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.- I see. I'll come ＿＿＿Saturday evening.A inB atC onD for9. They will have a maths test ＿＿＿two daysA forB atC inD after10. My brother joined the army ＿＿＿A 1989，MarchB in March，198C March，1989D 1989，in March⼩学英语总复习⼩学英语介词总结介词⼀、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词，⼀般置于名词之前。