人教版2025高考英语-选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 People of Achievement
高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册Unit 1 Section Ⅰ课后作业
Unit 1 Section Ⅰ
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The longer this situation __obtains__(存在), the more extensive the problems become.
2．Our main __objective__(目标) was the recovery of the child safe and well.
3．It is of __vital__(至关重要的) importance that we get there by six o’clock.
4．The next few weeks are going to be __crucial__(关键性的)．
5．Our research attempts to __evaluate__(评价) the effectiveness of the different drugs.
6．I have __distinct__(清晰的) memories of him in his last years.
7．The dentist may decide that the wisdom teeth need to be __extracted__(用力拔出)．
8．__Boil__(煮沸) plenty of salted water, and then add the spaghetti.
9．A stream __flowed__(流动) gently down into the valley.
10．She refuses to __acknowledge__(承认) the need for reform.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．The job involves gathering and __analysing__(analyse) data.
2．He paused, __apparently__(apparent) lost in thought.
人教版新教材高中英语选择性必修一全册课文及翻译(中英word))
（2019新人教版）高中英语选择性必修一课文翻译
1 Unit1 People of Achievement
Reading and Thinking P2
TU YOUYOU AWARDED NOBEL PRIZE
屠呦呦获诺贝尔奖
6 October 2015
This year’s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou
(co-winner), whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for
malaria. Artemisinin has saved hundreds of thousands of lives, and has led to improved health for
millions of people. Over 200 million people around the world get malaria each year, and about
600, 000 die from it. Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is
thought to save 100, 000 lives a year in Africa alone.
今年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖授予了屠呦呦(共同获奖者)，她的研究促使了青蒿素的发现。这是一种至关重要的治疗疟疾的新疗法。青蒿素挽救了数十万人的生命，并改善了数百万人的健康状况。全世界每年有超过2亿人罹患疟疾，约60万人死于疟疾。青蒿素已成为治疗疟疾的重要组成部分，据认为仅在非洲一年就能挽救10万人的生命。
新教材高二英语人教版(2021)选择性必修第一册 Unit 1-5 学案
Section A Reading and Thinking
学习目标
1.掌握本节单词、词组。
2.了解屠呦呦人物生平及事迹。
3.发展不同学习技能，解决不同的阅读问题。
知识运用
1. vital
词性：____________ 意思：_____________ be vital to/ for 对……至关重要
It is vital to do sth. 做某事是至关重要的
It is vital that… ……是至关重要的 （that 从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语用“should+动词原形”）
It is vital that we (should) help children set correct moral values.
我们帮助孩子树立正确的道德价值观是至关重要的。
练习：It is for a journalist ____________ (keep) accurate records. 2. commit
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
词性：____________ 意思：_____________ commit sb./ oneself to (doing) sth. 承诺/保证做某事
committed adj. 尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的
be committed to 致力于；委身于
commitment n. 承诺；投入；委托
make a commitment 做出承诺
He has committed a crime and should be sent to prison.
他犯了罪，应该被送进监狱。
练习：He has committed himself _________ the cause of education. 3. evaluate
词性：____________ 意思：_____________ evaluate one's ability 评估某人的能力evaluation n. 评估，估算
人教版选择性必修第一册Unit1 People of Achievement重点单词短语总结
Unit 1 People of Achievement
【话题词汇】
1.physicist n. 物理学家
2.astronomer n. 天文学家
3.technologist n. 技术专家
4.biologist n. 生物学家
5.zoologist n. 动物学家
6.botanist n. 植物学家
7.certificate n. 证明；证(明)书
8.qualification n. 资格；学历
9.responsibility n. 责任；负责
10.undertake vt. 承担；从事；负责
11.establishment n. 建立
12.inspiration n. 灵感
13.potential adj. 潜在的
14.creative adj. 创造性的
15.determined adj. 意志坚定的
16.reliable adj. 可信赖的
【话题短语】
1.make great contributions to 对……做出突出贡献
2.become involved in 参与……
3.devote oneself to 致力于
4.get over varieties of difficulties 克服各种各样的困难
5.play a leading role in 起着重要的作用
6.achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想
7.have made rapid progress in 在某方面取得很大的进步
8.scientific research 科学研究
9.face the challenge 面对挑战
10.set out a new scientific idea 开创科学新观点
【话题佳句】 1.There is no doubt that we benefit a lot from the scientific advancements in many
高一英语新人教选修一知识点归纳Unit1 People of achievement(单词词组句子)
选择性必修第一册
Unit1 People of achievement知识点归纳
Part A 重点词汇
1. crucial adj.至关重要的；关键性的
用法：be crucial to/for... 对……至关重要
play a crucial part in/role in... 在……中起至关重要的作用
2. vital adj. 必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的
用法：be vital to/for ... 对……极其重要
It is vital to do sth. 做某事很重要
It’s vital that... …… 极为重要
3. committed adj. 尽心尽力的，坚定的；坚信的
转化：← commit vt.承诺：保证（某个人、机构等）
vi.忠于；全心全意投入（工作、活动等）
用法：commit oneself to (doing) sth 承诺做某事
be committed to (doing) sth 承诺做某事
committed a crime/a mistake 犯罪/犯错误
commit ... to ... 投入……于……
4. evaluate vt.评价；评估 转化：→ evaluation 评价；评估
5. distinct adj. 清晰的；清楚的：有区别的
用法：be distinct from 与……不同
转化：→ distinction
6. acknowledge 承认（属实;权威、地位等）；（公开）感谢；告知收悉
用法：acknowledge having done sth. 承认做了某事
acknowledge that 承认……
acknowledge to be 认为是……
It is generally/widely acknowledged that…… 普遍认为……
7. defeat n.失败;挫败 vt.击败；战胜
新教材高二英语人教版(2021)选择性必修第一册 Unit 1-5 教案
Unit 1 People of Achievement
Reading and Thinking 教学设计
科目：英语 课题：Reading and Thinking 课时：1 课时
教学目标与核心素养：
知识目标：掌握与人物描述有关的词汇和表达
能力目标：培养学生略读能力，以及按照逻辑顺序对文章进行总结的能力。 情感目标：通过了解屠呦呦这位杰出科学家的科研经历，学习如何面对困难和挑 战，如何为实现目标而努力，从而为国家作贡献；树立尊重知识、尊重科学家的 价值观。 教学重难点
教学重点：掌握人物传记类阅读的问题特点 教学难点：引导学生按一定的逻辑整理文章思路。 课前准备：多媒体，黑板，粉笔
教学过程：
一、Pre-reading 1. Greeting
2. Leading-in
教师活动：Let students discuss following questions in groups. 1. What kind of person makes great discoveries?
2. Which is more important for making a great discovery, talent or effort?
Examples:
1 I think if a person is careful, hardworking, patient, persistent, committed or talented,
he/she is bound to make great discoveries.
2 In my opinion, effort is more important than talent for making a great discovery. It
takes a long time for people to come to know things. If a person does not make effort,
高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册Unit 1 Section Ⅱ 课后作业
Unit 1 Section Ⅱ
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of __which__ sat a small boy.
2．The engineer，with __whom__ my father works，is about 50 years old.
3．He is good at English, __as__ we all know.
4．Li Ming, with __whom__ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.
5．The letter is from my sister，__who__ is working in Beijing.
6．In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of __whom__ are women.
7．I lost a book, __whose__ title I can’t remember now.
8．Last summer we visited the West Lake, for__which__ Hangzhou is famous in the world.
9．This machine, __which__ I have looked after for many years, is still working perfectly.
10．He is working hard, __which__ will make him pass the final exam.
Ⅱ.用非限制性定语从句合并下列每对句子
1．I borrowed the book Jane Eyre from the library last week.My classmates recommended the
Unit 1 知识清单-2020-2021学年高一下学期英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
Unit 1 People of achievement
一． 重点单词
1. vital adj 必不可少的，极其重要的；充满生机的
《1》 至关重要 be of vital importance
《2》 对、、重要: be vital to/for
《3》 至关重要的是 It is vital that…..
2. Committed adj尽心尽力的，坚定的；坚信的，----commit vt.承诺，保证。犯（错误、罪行），干（坏事）；投入 忠于——commitment n. 投入，奉献；承诺
《1》 犯罪 commit a crime
《2》 把某物投入到某事上 commit sth to sth
《3》 抽出一小时读英语: commit an hour to reading English
《4》 承诺做某事: commit sb/oneself to doing sth=make a commitment
to doing sth
《5》 尽力做某事: be committed to doing sth
3. Distinct . adj 清晰的；清楚的；有区别的----distinction n. 差别 特性；杰出；殊荣
1. 很明显、、、It is distinct that….
2. 区分开来；区别对待: make a distinction
3. 没有区别: make no distinction
4. 、、、和、、、之间的区别: distinction between…and…..
4. obtain (尤指经努力)获得；赢得 （规章、习俗等）存在；流行 1. 得到某人许可: obtain one’s permission
2. 获准进入、加入: get/ obtain an admission to
5.acknowledge vt. 承认（属实、权威等）：（公开）感谢------acknowledgment
新教材 人教版选择性必修第一册Unit1 People Of Achievement单词短语句型汇总
Unit 1 People Of Achievement
Ⅰ.重点单词
1．crucial adj.至关重要的；关键性的
crucial factor/ issue/decision关键性的因素/问题/决定
be crucial to/for sth.对……至关重要
be crucial that... ……是极其重要的
2．vital adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的
be vital to/for sth.对……极为重要的
It is vital to do sth.做……很重要
It is vital that...……是十分重要的
3．commit vt.承诺；保证(某个人、机构等) vi.忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
commit v．犯(罪或错等)；承诺，保证
commit sb./sth.to sth.将某人/事交给某处保留
commit sb./oneself to sth./doing sth./to do sth.承诺(做)某事
commitment n. 承诺；交托；信奉
committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的；坚定的
committee n．委员会
4．evaluate vt.评价；评估
5．distinct adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的
distinction n．差别；区分；卓著
6．boil vt.& vi.(使)沸腾；煮开；烧开 n．沸腾；沸点
boiling water 沸水(即处于100℃的开水)
boiled water 白开水(烧开过的水)
7．obtain vt.(尤指经努力)获得；赢得 vi.(规章、习俗等)存在；流行
obtain advice/information/promise得到忠告/信息/应许
obtainable adj.可获得的；可得到的
8．acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修一课后习题：Unit 1 Section A(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Unit 1PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
Section A Reading and Thinking
课后篇巩固提升
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.As is known to all,talent and hard work are both (至关重要的) to career success.
答案crucial
2.It is necessary for us to have an o attitude towards life.
答案objective
3.You must (承诺) yourself to finish the task on time.
答案commit
4.Only if you make efforts to fulfill the task can you be a to be excellent.
答案acknowledged
5.As a matter of fact,happiness doesn’t lie in how much (财产) you own.
答案property
6.The two posters are (有区别的) from each other in style.
答案distinct
7.So long as we can (击败) the other team,we’ll become the champion of course.
答案defeat
8.The hospital has recently o new medical equipment,allowing more patients to be treated.
答案obtained
Ⅱ.短语填空
by chance,insist on,lead to,draw out,test...on,commit oneself to