高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册UNIT1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT课件
⊙The cancellation of the concert was due to the rain. 音乐会因下雨而取消。 ⊙The train was delayed because of bad weather. 火车因坏天气而误点。
【归纳拓展】
due to
用于较正式的书面语中,侧重“起因于”, 在句中多作表语,有时作状语
可以和 due to 换用,但在句中多作状语,也 owing to
可作表语anks to 突出一种感激之情,含“多亏”意味
【即学即用】 完成句子 (1)许多事故都是由于飞行员判断失误造成的。 Many accidents were ___d_u_e___ __t_o__ ___p_il_ot___ _m_i_sj_u_d_gm__e_nt_s_. (2)音乐会因缺乏支持而取消。 The concert has been cancelled __o_w_i_n_g__ ___t_o____ ___la_c_k___ ____o_f ___ __s_u_p_p_or_t_.
【即学即用】 单句语法填空 (1)I inferred this fact ___f_ro_m___ the evidence I had gathered. (2)From the evidence that existed, the scientists _h_a_v_e_in_f_e_rr_e_d__ (infer) that there is water on Mars. (3)In translating, the translator should make complex analysis and _i_n_fe_re_n_c_e_ (infer).
3. due to 因为 【典例促记】 ⊙When he was 16, he tried to enter university in Switzerland, but failed due to his low scores in the general part of the entrance exam, despite obtaining exceptional scores in maths and physics. (P8) 16 岁那年,他试图进入瑞士的大学学习,尽管在数学和物理 方面取得了优异的成绩,但由于在入学考试中,他的综合部分分 数很低,没有通过。
(3)我想参军,但因身体不好而碰了一鼻子灰。 I tried to join the army but was refused _b_e_c_au_s_e__ ___o_f____ ___po_o_r___ _h_e_a_lt_h___. (4)亏得你们帮忙,我们才提前完成了任务。 __T_h_a_n_k_s_ ____t_o___ ___y_o_u_r __ ___h_e_lp___, we finished the task ahead of schedule.
(3)As the “__f_ou_n_d_in_g__ (found) father” of American drama, Eugene Gladstone O’Neill has filled the American theatre with a fresh impetus and an entirely new integrity.
2. infer vt. 推断;推定 【典例促记】 ⊙At other times, the reason is given right after the opinion or decision, and the link can be inferred. (P6) 在其他时候,原因是在意见或决定之后给出的,并且可以推 断出联系。
【归纳拓展】
【即学即用】 单句语法填空 (1)I found my hopes of success ____o_n___ my own hard work. (2)The content of this book was not so good, I knew that, but it was __fo_u_n_d_ed__ (found) on historical fact.
⊙No one can infer such an opinion from his statement. 谁也不能从他的声明中得出这种看法。 ⊙From the evidence we can infer that the victim knew her killer. 从证据中我们可以推断受害人认识凶手。 【归纳拓展】
Section C Using Language
Part Ⅰ 语言知识讲练
高频词语
1. found vt. 创建;建立;把……建立在 【典例促记】 ⊙Elon Musk founded high-tech and futuristic companies (P6) 埃隆·马斯克创立了高科技和未来公司 ⊙The teacher founded his system of language teaching on the belief that speaking should come before reading. 那位老师的语言教学体系是建立在说先于读的基础上的。 ⊙The story was founded on actual persons and events. 这部小说是在真人真事的基础上写成的。
4. come to power (开始)掌权;上台 【典例促记】 ⊙Circumstances changed in 1933, when Hitler came to power in Germany. (P8) 1933 年希特勒在德国掌权后,情况发生了变化。 ⊙It’s beyond my power to understand how the computer works. 我不懂电脑运行原理。
人教版(2019)选择性必修一Unit 1 People of Achievement
Unit 1 People of Achievement(Reading and Thinking:Tu Youyou Awarded Nobel Prize)教案文本简析本单元阅读文本的话题是“取得卓越成就的人物”,旨在让学生走近中国诺贝尔生理学或医学奖获得者屠呦呦,了解她和团队发现青蒿素的研究过程,学习科学家的伟大品质,树立正确的人生观和价值观。
与此同时,能通过语篇深刻感受中国传统医药和中国科学研究对世界作出的突出贡献,树立民族文化自信。
文本采用了新闻故事语篇类型,新闻报道部分,客观描述了屠呦呦获诺贝尔奖事件,故事叙述部分,生动讲述了屠呦呦及其团队的研究之路。
该文本体现了新闻的“倒金字塔”结构。
第一段简明扼要地报道了屠呦呦获诺贝尔奖的重要事件,包括时间、人物、事件和原因,第二、三段介绍了屠呦呦的生平经历,主要描述了屠呦呦及其团队如何发现和提炼青蒿素的主要过程,让读者体会研究的艰辛以及屠呦呦的优秀品质。
第四段通过屠呦呦的获奖感言,突出发现青蒿素的伟大意义。
在进行本文教学设计时,应以培养学生的英语核心素养为目标,以英语阅读教学综合视野为指导,兼顾内容、语言和思维,综合而有侧重(葛炳芳,2015)。
在文本内容的学习过程中,引导学生积累描述“取得卓越成就的人物”的话题语言,如discovery, crucial, vital, committed, apparently, standard, team effort, honor等等。
引导学生利用内容结构图、思维导图等方式梳理结构,提升思维能力;引导学生树立正确的价值观和人生观,即:平凡之人,如果坚守最朴实的初心,勇于担当、敢于奉献,也能创造伟大的人生价值。
第1课时一、教学内容了解屠呦呦获诺贝尔新闻事件,梳理青蒿素研究过程,分析和提炼屠呦呦的优秀品质。
二、课时目标1. 能利用主题图预测文本内容,梳理文章的宏观结构,明确文章的主要内容。
2. 能归纳和提炼屠呦呦以及团队的伟大之处,体会用故事刻画人物的写作手法。
Unit1 listening and speaking 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
makes great contributions to society
Example
Good morning, everyone! I want to introduce a great man to you. The greatest person I know of is Dr. Zhong Nanshan, who sucessfully dealt with the SARS outbreaks in China in 2003. Now it's he who prevented the COVID-19 from quick spread all over the country once again. To me, greatness means sacrifice and devotion. Dr Zhong Nanshan risks himself in entering the isolated area to cure the patients, summarizing the infected but recovered cases and sharing his successful experience with other doctors at home and abroad. These days, he still works tirelessly to improve the health of our Chinese People and he always takes responsibility of helping others. Dr. Zhong Nanshan serves as a good role model and makes great contributions to society. That's all. Thank you!
2019人教版高中英语选择性必修一UNIT-1-People-of-Achievement-单词表
/əˈkædəmi/
n. (艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校
academic
/ˌækəˈdemɪk/
adj.学业的;学术的
objective
/əbˈdʒektɪv/
n.目标;目的. adj.客观的
botanical
/bəˈtænɪkl/
adj.植物学的
evaluate
/ɪˈvæljueɪt/
Switzerland
/'swɪtsələnd/
瑞士(国家名)
Swiss
/swɪs/
adj.瑞士的. n. (pl. Swiss)瑞士人
Isaac Newton
/ˈaizəkˈnjuːtn/
艾萨克·牛顿
Jewish
/ˈdʒuːɪʃ/
adj.犹太人的;犹太教的
Princeton
/ˈprɪnstən/
普林斯顿(美国城市)
n.青霉素;盘尼西林
flee
/fliː/
vi. & vt. (fled, fled)迅速离开;逃跑
circumstance
/ˈsɜːkəmstəns/
n. [usually pl.]条件;环境;状况
novelist
/ˈnɒvəlɪst/
n.小说家
novel
/ˈnɒvl/
n. (长篇)小说
flow
/fləʊ/
vt.评价;评估
property
/ˈprɒpəti/
n.性质;特征;财产
distinct
/dɪˈstɪŋkt/
adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的
extract
/ˈekstrækt/
n.提取物;摘录./ɪkˈstrækt/ vt.提取;提炼;摘录; (用力)拔出
UNIT1PeopleOfAchievement单元复习课件-高中英语人教版选择性(1)
外向的 有幽默感的 思想开明的 随和的 腼腆的 谦虚的 有雄心的 坚韧不拔的 关心他人的 诚实的
夯实核心知识
一、单词拼写 1.It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated (评估) in terms of
overall qualities. 2.Only when Li Lanjuan and many medical rescue teams arrived was the terrible
四、重点短语——明搭配 1.commit oneself to do 2.insist on 3.wear and tear 4. come to power 5. take up a position 6. sum up 7. on end 8. be mistaken for 9. by chance
inspiration to us all.
二、词形转换
1.Committed to education, he
every minute to studying and teaching,
so his
finally paid off.(commit)
2.①Judging from the above story, we can draw the conclusion (conclude) that
consequently adv.因此;所以
三、阅读单词——晓词义 1.physiology n. 2.botanical adj. 3.property n. 4.substance n. 5.chart n.
新教材人教版英语选择性必修第一册Unit1 People of Achievement单词短语等汇总
Unit 1People Of AchievementSection ⅠReading and Thinking ................................................................................. - 1 -Section ⅡLearning About Language ......................................................................... - 12 -Section ⅢUsing Language ........................................................................................ - 15 -Section Ⅳ单元写作.................................................................................................. - 25 - Section ⅠReading and ThinkingⅠ.重点单词1.physiology n.生理学;生理机能2.crucial adj.至关重要的;关键性的3.vital adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的4.commit vt.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)→committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的→commitment n.投入,奉献;承诺,许诺,保证5.academy n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校→academic adj.学业的;学术的6.objective n.目标;目的adj.客观的→subjective adj.主观的7.botanical adj.植物学的8.evaluate vt.评价;评估→evaluation n.评价;评估9.property n.性质;特征;财产10.distinct adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的→distinction n.区别,差别;特点,特性11.extract n.提取物;摘录vt.提取;提炼;摘录;(用力)拔出12.boil vt.& vi.(使)沸腾;煮开;烧开n.沸腾;沸点→boiling adj.达到沸点的;沸腾的13.liquid n.液体adj.液体的;液态的→solid n.固体adj.牢固的,可靠的14.obtain vt.(尤指经努力)获得;赢得vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行15.acknowledge vt.承认(属实、权威等);(公开)感谢→acknowledgement n.承认,确认;鸣谢16.defeat n.失败;挫败vt.击败;战胜17.analyse vt.分析→analysis n.分析→analyses n.[pl.]分析18.apparently adv.显而易见;看来;显然→apparent adj.显然的;表面上的19.substance n.物质;物品;事实根据20.insist vi.&.vt坚持;坚决要求21.scientific adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的→scientist n.科学家→science n.科学22.mostly adv.主要地;一般地23.conclusion n.结论;推论→conclude vt.推断出,断定;终止,结束24.flee vi.& vt.(fled,fled)迅速离开;逃跑25.circumstance n.[usually pl.] 条件;环境;状况26.novelist n.小说家→novel n.(长篇)小说27.flow n.流;流动;流畅;供应vi.流;流动28.chart n.图表vt.记录;制订计划Ⅱ.重点短语1.commit oneself to do承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)2.insist on坚决要求3.wear and tear(正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗4.pay attention to 注意5.lead to导致6.die from死于……病7.graduate from毕业于8.with the objective of以……为目的9.acknowledge defeat承认失败10.get stuck卡住,陷入11.by chance偶然12.draw out抽出;拖延,拉长13.other than 除……之外14.relate to 与……有联系15.be distinct from与……不同16.change one's mind 改变主意17.care about关心,在意18.beyond one's control某人无法控制19.under construction正在建设中20.flow chart流程图Ⅲ.重点句型1.Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is_thought_to_save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.青蒿素已经成为治疗疟疾的关键,人们认为青蒿素每年仅在非洲就能救十万人。
Unit 1 People of Achievement高二英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
16. obtain/əbˈteɪn/ vt.(尤指经努力)获得;赢得
commitment n. 投入,奉献=devotion,承诺 make a commitment to doing sth 承诺作某事
【翻译】屠呦呦是一个坚定且有耐心的科学家,她致力于提 取青蒿素。
Tu Youyou is a committed and patient scientist, who was committed to extracting artimisinin.
getting to the right answer and to doing it in the right way.
【答案】(1)to support/to supporting (2)was committed (3)commitment
6.academy & academic
词源: 在希腊神话中有一位绝世美女海伦,少女的时候, 她被来自雅典的英雄忒修斯劫走。海伦的两个哥哥来到 雅典,要求归还自己的妹妹,并威胁要动用武力。正在 这危急时刻,一个名叫阿卡德摩斯(Akademos)的农夫 告诉了他们海伦的位置。两兄弟很快就夺回了自己的妹 妹。而Akademos也因为使雅典避免了一场战争而成为英 雄,得到神灵的庇佑,他的橄榄树林年年丰收。这片橄 榄树林也因此得名Akademeia。
【翻译】青蒿素在对抗疟疾中起关键作用。
Artemisinin plays a crucial/vital in fighting against malaria.
4.vital /'vaitl/ adj.必不可少的;极其重要的
(1) be vital to/for… 对……很重要
(新教材)人教版 2019 高中英语选择性必修一 第一单元(拔高练习与解析)
Unit 1 People of Achievement1. The prison sentence he received was based on the number of crimes he ___ (commit).【答案】had committed【解析】考查时态。
句意:他被判刑的年限取决于他犯罪的次数。
设空处的动词时态表过去( received)之前发生,故用过去完成时。
2. I thank you for your continued support and ___ (commit).【答案】commitment【解析】考查句子结构。
句意:我谨对你们的不断支持和承诺表示感谢。
此处与前面的support 对应,需填commit的名词形式commitment。
3. He loved playing this instrument, and was committed to ___ (practice) it.【答案】practicing【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意:他喜欢演奏这种乐器并坚持练习。
词组be committed to sth/doing意为“致力于…,以…为己任”, 这里面的to为介词,后面需要接名词或动名词。
4. He admits that recently he has become addicted to ___ (play) online games.【答案】playing【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意:他承认最近沉迷于网络游戏。
词组be/become addicted to sth/doing意为“对…上瘾,沉迷于…”, 这里面的to为介词,后面需要接名词或动名词。
5. Neighbors devoted their spare time to ___ (help) others rebuild homes.【答案】helping【解析】考查固定搭配。
句意:邻居们把自己的空闲时间用于帮助他人重建家园。
新教材 人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(56页)
人教版选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 People of Achievement .......................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Looking into the Future ....................................................... - 14 - Unit 3 Fascinating Parks................................................................. - 21 - Unit 4 Body Language.................................................................... - 29 - Unit 5 Working the Land ................................................................ - 44 -Unit 1 People of AchievementWords And Phrases1circumstance n.[usually pl.]条件;环境;状况(教材P5)There is nothing we can do to help Linda.Her circumstances are beyond our control.我们帮不了琳达什么忙。
她的处境是我们无法控制的。
[例1]He was forced by circumstances to do this.他做这件事是为环境所迫。
[例2]There is one important circumstance you have not mentioned.还有一件重要的细节你没提到。
Unit+1+People+of+Achievement+词汇人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
acknowledge sb/sth as/to be… 承认某人/事为……
acknowledge sb. with…
用……对某人表示感谢
It's universally/widely/generally acknowledged that……是大家所公认的
大家都觉得他是个好人 It's acknowledged that he is a good man.
(2) [C] (常用pl.)性质;性能;特性 chemical/ physical properties
14. distin t/dɪˈstɪŋkt/ adj. 清晰的;清楚的;有区别的
distinctly
adv. 清楚地,明显
distinction n.[C]差别/区别 [U] 区分/辨别 [U] 优秀/卓越
vt.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)犯(错误、罪行等);
vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动)
committed adj. 坚定的,尽心尽力的
commitment n. 承诺,奉献 commission n. 委托
(1) 犯(错误、罪行等)commit+罪行/错误
commit murder/ a crime/ a mistake/ suicide (2)commit oneself to sth/to do/doing sth承诺/保证做某事
2019新人教版高中英语 选择性必修第一册词汇表
研究院,学会,专科学校
n.
[əˈkædəmi]
□
objective
目标;客观的
adj. n.
[əbˈdʒektɪv]
□
botanical
植物学的
adj.
[bəˈtænɪkl]
□
evaluate
评估 评价
vt.
[ɪˈvæljueɪt]
□
property
性质;特征;财产
n.
[ˈprɒpəti]
□
distinct
事业,职业
□
prospect
可能性,前景
□
resistance
抵制,反对
□
essay
文章
□
accurate
精确的,准确的
□
librarian
图书管理员
□
switch off/on
关闭/打开
□
remote control
远程控制
□
air conditioner
空调
□
daily routine
日常生活
□
□
label
□
cream
□
leopard
□
stretch
□
rewarding
□
bush
□
lung
□
cycle
□
corridor
□
pedal
□
fountain
□
route
□
ahead
□
theme
□
incredible
□
appeal
□
pirate
□
