人教版九年级英语12单元知识点归纳总结,初三英语第12单元固定短语及语法讲解
人教版九年级英语第12单元知识讲解

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected词句精讲精练【词汇精讲】1. by the end ofby the end of意为“到……末为止”,其后只能接时间,可用于将来时或过去完成时。
例如:We’re going to finish it by the end of this week.到本周末,我们将完成这项工作。
【拓展】(1) at the end of意为“在……末端,在……尽头”,可以表示时间,也可以表示地点。
例如:at the end of January在一月底(表示时间)at the end of the street在街道末端(表示地点)(2) in the end意为“最后,终于”,相当于at last,finally,其后不能接of短语。
例如:Our team beat theirs in the end.最后,我们队战胜了他们队。
2. disappeardisappear 是动词,意为“消失,消散”。
其反义词是appear, 意为“出现”。
例如:Do n’t disappear again. 不要再突然消失了。
Some animals are disappearing because of hunting.一些动物因滥捕而濒临灭绝。
A woman appeared at the end of the street.一位妇女出现在街道的尽头。
3. go offgo off 意为“发出响声”。
例如:My alarm clock didn’t go off. 我的闹钟没有响。
The alarm went off. 警铃骤然响起。
【拓展】(1)go off 还有“离开,出发”等意。
例如:Do go off the main road, or you’ll be lost.不要离开大路,否则会迷路的。
(2)go off 还表示“变质”。
例如:This milk has gone off. 牛奶变坏了。
人教版英语九年级第十二单元知识点

Unite 12 Life is full of unexpected1.leave sth+地点状语:把......留在某地2.ring sb. =give sb. a ring 给某人打电话3.Stare at/into 盯着看......4.above、over与on 的区别:above/在…上方不接触,不垂直over/在…正上方不接触,垂直ron/在…上面,有接触面5.finish doing sth 完成某事6.by the time 在......以前,引导时间状语从句。
on time准时,all the time一直,始终,经常,at the time 当时7.go off 发出声响go home 回家,go shopping 去购物,go out出去,go swimming 去游泳,go to work上班,go to school去上学8.wake up 睡醒,醒来9.Put on 穿上;戴上10.end up 结束;结果为11.turn into 变成turn on打开,turn off 关掉,turn up调大,turn down调小,turn in 上交,提交,turn over翻身;翻转12.Show up 赶到;露面Show ...around带领某人参观,show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.给某人看某物show off炫耀;卖弄on show 展览13.get a chance to do sth 得到机会做某事have a chance of doing sth. 有做某事的可能性;by the chance碰巧;miss the chance失去机会;take the chance把握机会14.be about to do sth. 即将做某事,不可与immediately, tomorrow等表示将来的副词连用。
15.be about to ...when...就在要做......的时候,突然......(又发生另一件事)16.Invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事,invite sb. to +地点邀请某人去某地17.make a fool of...取笑......;捉弄......18.announce sth. to sb.=announce to sb. sth.向某人宣告某事19.get dressed 穿衣服20.all kinds of 各种各样的be kind to sb.对某人友好,kind of 有点;稍微,a kind of一种;某种21.stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事22.sell out卖光23.hundreds of数百;成百上千的24.run away 逃跑run out of 用尽,run across偶然碰到,run after追赶25.as+形容词/副词原级+as sb. can/could 某人尽可能地...=as+形容词/副词原级+as possible。
新人教版九年级英语Unit12短语复习归纳

九年级英语Unit12《Life is full of the unexpected.》知识点【短语归纳】1. take a shower洗浴2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里3. get back to school返回学校4. start teaching开始教学5. go off响铃6. rush out the door 冲出房门7. give sb a lift捎某人一程8. miss both events错过两个事件9. full of unexpected充满着不可预知性10. be about to do sth正要做某事11. stare in disbelief at难以置信地盯着。
12. raise above the burning building从正在燃烧的楼上升起13. jump out of bed跳下床14. collect the math homework收数学作业15. complete the work for my boss完成老板的工作16. make the apple pie制作苹果馅饼17. show up 赶到,出现18. add the green beans 加绿豆荚Unit 121.在...之前 by the time2.捎某人一程 give sb a lift3.(与...)成一排 in line with4.赶到,露面 show up5.(在时间点)之前 by the end of6.化妆晚会 costume party7.卖光 sell out8.充满意外 full of the unexpected9.把.. 落在.. .leave sth +地点10.发出响声 go off11.一直睡觉 keep sleeping12.穿上 put on13.冲出门外 rush out of the door14.上课迟到五分钟 be five minutes late for class15.世界贸易大厦 World Trade Center16.即将做某事 be about to do sth17.排队等候 wait in line18.发生什么事,进展怎么样 what,s going on19.难以置信地瞪着 stare in disbelief20.变成... Turn into21.完成做.. Finish doing22.忘记喂狗 forget to feed her dog23.没有说一声再见的机会 get a chance to say goodbye24.去上学 leave for school25.穿衣服 get dressed26.熬夜 stay up (all night )27.发生 take place /happen28.相互捉弄或开玩笑 play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other29.尽可能多的 as much ..as they can30.减肥 lose weight31.以做..结束 end up doing32.结婚 get married33.有一个圆满的结局 have a happy ending34.数百人 hundreds of35.恐惧在整个国家漫延 fear spared across the whole country36.卖光 run out of37.在愚人节 on April Fool,s Day38.从家中逃出 run away from their homes39.交作业 hand in one,s homework40.醒来 wake up41.通向,导致,引导 lead to42.开学第一天 on the first day of school。
人教版九年级英语Unit12单元知识点梳理

一、短语:1.make me sleepy使我困倦2.drive sb.crazy使……发疯3.yes and no好坏参半4.feel left out感觉被忽视5.sleep badly睡眠很差6.don’t feel like eating不想吃东西7.for no reason毫无理由8.neither…nor…既不……也不……9.let…down使…失望10.take one’s position替代我的职位11.to start with起初12.get the exam result back取考试成绩单13.remain unhappy forever永远不幸福14.a shirt of a happy person一件快乐人的衬衫二、知识点:1.by the time作连词引导时间状语从句,当从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时;当从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时或将来完成时。
如:(1)By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.当我出来的时候,公共汽车已经走了。
(2)I’ll be in bed by the time you get home.你到家时,我已经上床睡觉了。
2.表示“把某物忘在某处”要用词组leave sth in a place。
如:I've left my umbrella at home.我把伞忘在家里了。
forget意为“遗忘某物”,指忘记一件具体的东西,但不能有具体的地点。
如:I forgot my umbrella yesterday.我昨天忘了带伞。
3.above的用法:(1)作介词:在……上面,如:The moon is above the trees now.月亮现在正位于树梢上。
‚在…之上,超过,如:They are children above six years old.他们是六岁以上的孩子。
人教版九年级英语第十二单元知识点总结

人教版九年级英语第十二单元知识点总结Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.一.单词unexpected by the time backpack oversleep give sb a lift block in line with worker stare disbelief above burn burning alive airplane till west cream workday pie show up bean market by the end of fool costume embarrassed costume party announce spaghetti hoax sell out discovery lady cancel officer believable disappear embarrassing本单元语法:过去完成时。
过去完成时表示在过去某一时间点以前即“过去的过去”已经发生的动作。
Mr. Black told me that he had seen the movie three times.⑴ 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。
它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。
⑴ 过去完成时的结构是:肯定由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成否定式:had not + 过去分词缩写形式:hadn’t⑴ 过去完成时的时间状语:⑴ 表示过去某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语。
We had finished our homework before 10 o’clock.⑴ 可能通过when, before等引导的从句表示。
When I got there, the train had left.⑴ 过去某一时间通过上下文来表示。
Kate hadn’t studied hard, so she didn’t pass the exam yesterday.二.1.unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的the unexpected “意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。
人教版九年级英语全一册十二单元语法与短语总结

第十二单元语法与短语总结语法语法重点:过去完成时具体体现:助动词had+过去分词;by the time…经典句子:By the time I walked into class,the teacher had started teaching already.本单元常考短语以及句型1.be late for 迟到例句展示:Why were you late for class today,Kevin?凯文,今天你为什么上课迟到了?想要做某事2.keep doing sth 一直做某事例句展示:I kept sleeping until afternoon.我一直睡到下午。
3.go off(闹铃;警铃)响起例句展示:Did your alarm clock go off yesterday?昨天你的闹铃响了吗?4.rush out of冲出;奔出例句展示:He got up quickly and rushed out of the door.他快速起床并且冲出了门外。
5.brush one’s teeth刷某人的牙例句展示:He forgot brushing his teeth and washing his face this morning.今天早上他忘记刷牙、洗脸了。
6.get to 到达例句展示:Before I got to the bus stop,the bus had already left. 但是,在我到达公交车站之前,公共汽车已经离开了。
7.give sb. a lift捎某人一程例句展示:You can give me a lift in your car next time.下次你可以用你的车稍我一程。
8.be+分钟数+late for sth 做某事迟到多少分钟9.at least至少例句展示:At least by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.至少在我到达学校的时候,你只迟到了五分钟。
人教版九年级下册英语12单元知识点总结

九年级下册英语12单元知识点总结Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.[重点单词]backpack /bækpæk/ n. 背包;旅行包p.89oversleep v.(overslept , overslept)睡过头p.89give ... a lift 捎(某人)一程p.90miss /mis/ v. 错过;未得到p.91unexpected /ʌnikspektid/ a.出乎意料的;始料不及的block /blɔk / n. 街区p.91worker /wə:(r)kə(r)/ n. 工作者;工人p.91stare /steə/ v. 盯着看;凝视p.91disbelief /disbili:f/ n. 不信;怀疑p.91above /əbʌv/ adv. 在上面;向上面prep. 在上面p.91burn /bə:(r)n/ v. (burnt /bə:(r)nt/, burned /;burnt, burned) 着火;燃烧p.91alive /əlaIv/adj. 活着;有生气的p.91take off(飞机等)起飞;匆忙离开p.91till /til/ conj. & prep. 到;直到p.91west /west/ adv. 向西;朝西adj. 向西的;西部的n.西;西方p.91 cream /kri:m/ n. 奶油;乳脂p.92boss/bɔs/ n. 老板;领导p.92pie /pai/ n. 果馅饼;果馅派p.92course /kɔ:(r)s/ n. 课程p.92bean /bi:n/ n. 豆;豆荚p.92market /ma:(r)kit/ n. 市场;集市p.92costume /kɔstju:m/ n.服装;装束p.93embarrassed /imbærəst/ adj.窘迫的;害羞的p.93announce /ənauns/ v. 宣布;宣告p.94spaghetti /spəgeti/ n. 意大利面条p.94hoax /həuks/ n. 骗局;恶作剧p.94discovery /diskʌvəri/ n. 发现;发觉p.94lady /leidi/ n. 女士;女子p.94officer /ɔfisə/ n.军官;官员p.94believable /bili:vəbl/ adj.可相信的;可信任的p.95 embarrassing /imbærəsiŋ/ a. 使人害羞的(难堪的或惭愧的)p.95 New Zealand /nju:zi:lənd/ 新西兰p.91Italy /Itəli/ 意大利p.94Mars /ma:(r)z/ 火星p.94Carl /ka:(r)l/ 卡尔(男名)p.90Orson /ɔ:(r)sən/ Welles /welz/ 奥森•韦尔斯p.94【重点短语】1. take a shower 淋浴2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里3. get back to school 返回学校4. start teaching 开始教学5. go off 响铃6. rush out the door 冲出房门7. give sb a lift 捎某人一程8. miss both events 错过两个事件9. be about to do sth 正要做某事10. stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着11. raise above the burning building 从正在燃烧的楼上升起12. jump out of bed 跳下床13. collect the math homework 收数学作业14. show up 赶到,出现【重点句型】1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 当我起床时,我哥哥已经进了浴室了。
人教版英语九年级全一册第十二单元重点短语归纳

九年级全一册第十二单元重点短语归纳take a shower 洗淋浴by the time... 在……以前be late for... ……迟到go off (闹铃、警铃等)响起wake up 醒来put on 穿上rush out 冲出;奔出brush one’s teeth 刷牙give sb. a lift 捎某人一程at least 至少be full of 充满;装满in line with... 与……成一排stare at 凝视……;盯着……看in disbelief 怀疑地;难以置信地take off 起飞turn into 变成arrive at = arrive in = get to = reach 到达show up 赶到;露面leave for 动身去……by the end of 在……以前get dressed 穿衣服stay up 熬夜costume party 化妆舞会on April Fool’s Day 在愚人节那天all kinds of 各种各样的play jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑no more 不再sell out 卖完get married 结婚hundreds of 数以百计的the whole country 全国run away 逃跑hear about 听说find out 弄清;查明go on = happen 发生;进行go up 上升lose weight 减肥even though 虽然;即使run out of 用光marry sb. = get married to sb. 和某人结婚as...as one can = as...as one could 尽可能……think to oneself 心里想sth. happen(s) to sb. 某人发生了某事。