九年级英语词组总结
1.by介词，“通过…(方式,手段)”
by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡
by doing sth 通过…..方式（途径）。
例：I learn English by listening to tapes.
②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door
③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car
④在……之前，到……为止。
例：by October在10月前
⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.
2.read the textbook读/看教科书
3.make vocabulary lists 列生词表
4.listen to tapes听磁带
5.ask sb for help向某人求助
6.study for a test为备考学习
7.watch videos观看录像
8.practice sth练习某事;practice doing sth练习做某事Do you ever practice conversations with friends (与朋友对话)? I have to practice speaking English everyday.
9.read aloud朗读
10.that way=in that way通过那种方式
11.improve my speaking skills
提高我的会话技巧
12. too…to…太….而不能…
It’s too hard for me to understand the article. = It’s so hard that I can’t understand the article.
13. for example=for instance 例如
14. ask about询问有关…;ask sb about sth向某人询问/打听有关….We asked them about the best ways to learn more English. I want to ask about the use of the new machines.
15. watch/see/hear sb do sth观看/看见/听见某人做过某事;watch/see/hear sb doing sth观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事He can watch actors say the words. Can you hear him singing in the room?
16. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some times ;some time ①sometime在将来/过去的某一时间I’ll speak to him about it sometime. 我会找个时间和他谈谈这事. I met her sometime last year.去年的某个时候我见过她. ②sometimes = at times有时,偶尔It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold here. He sometimes writes to me. ③some time A.一些时间:It will take you some time
to walk there. B.在未来的某时=sometime: Phone me some time next week下个星期什么时候给我打电话吧. ④some times一些次,几次I've told him the thing some times.
17. join短语:①join sb加入到某人的活动中去②join in+活动项目"参
加…活动" I'd like to join in the game. ③join+组织机构"加入到某个组织机构,成为其中的一个成员"join the Party; join the League, The best way to improve your English is to join an English club
18. have fun 玩得高兴
19. not at all 一点也不
20. get excited 高兴、激动
21. end up (vi.) 结束; 告终; 结果; 最后
end up doing sth.
We end up taking a taxi there .我们结果乘出租车去了那里. We sometimes end up speaking in Chinese.(以说汉语结束对话)
22. do a survey 做调查;do a survey about针对…做调查I'm doing
a survey about learning English. 我在进行学习英语的调查。
23. keep an English notebook 记英语笔记
Section 1B
1.spoken English英语口语;
written English书面英语
2.make mistakes/make a mistake犯错误
3.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确
4.practice speaking English 练习说英语
5.first of all 首先
6.to begin with一开始
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f18686528.html,te on 随后
8. be afraid to do因为害怕而不敢做某事
I'm afraid to speak in class.
9. in class 在课堂上
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f18686528.html,ugh at sb嘲笑某人;
laugh at sth因为某事而发笑
11.make sentences造句
12.辨析: too , also , either: too, also用于肯定句 ,疑问句;also用于行前be后,情后助后; either用于否定句,置句末
13.decide to do sth决定做某事
14.take notes做笔记
15.have trouble doing sth在…方面有困难If you have some trouble spelling new words , you can look them up in the dictionary.
16. enjoy doing 喜欢干
17. be impressed 深受感动
impress sth on sb/impress sb with sth
使某人铭记某事
18.write down 写下、记下
19.look up（v-adv）“查字典”
20. feel+形容词“感觉起来…”
21. native speakers 说本族话的人
22. make up 组成、构成
23. as当作…
Most people speak English as a second language.
You can use the book as your textbook.
Regard problems as challenges.
24. around the world 全世界
1Reading
1.deal with处置
How do you deal with your problem?
2. unless连词“除非…否则…” (不用于假想的事) Unless you start at once , you will be late. 除非你马上出发,否则你要迟到了.
Nobody , unless Tom can help you. 除了汤姆别人帮不了你。
3.worry about （be worried about）
担心、担忧
4.be angry with 生某人的气
5.stay angry 生气
6.go by 消逝
7. affect (vt.)影响,感动Worrying about our problem affects how we do at home.
8. have disagreements有分歧,意见不同
9. regard…as… 把……当做……
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f18686528.html,plain about…抱怨… Many students complain about school. He often complains about the weather here.
11.change…into…把…转变为…
We must learn how to change problems into challenges.
12.try one's best to do sth尽力做某事
13.with the help of 在...的帮助下
14.think of (think about)想起、想到https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f18686528.html,pare A to B 把A比作B
Scientists sometimes compare the human brain to a computer. 科学家有时将人脑比作电脑。
16. physical problems 身体上的问题
17. face the challenge面对挑战
18. forget about (口语)不要放在心上;忘掉Did you forget about the meeting ? He forgot about sweeping the floor .
19. break off 中断
break off a friendship断绝友谊;断交
20. in a way用某种方式;
in a positive way以正面的方式
Unit 2
Section 2A
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f18686528.html,ed to do过去常常作某事,表示以往的事实或情况
He used to be tall , didn’t he ? Yes, he did.No, he didn’t.
2.Over here! = Come over here! 到这边来!过来!
3.play the piano 弹钢琴
4.be interested in 对…感兴趣.
5. be on a team 加入…队I'm on a swim team.
6.People sure change.人确实在变
7.be afraid of ⑴害怕，畏惧：be afraid of sth /doing sth 害怕… I used to be afraid of the dark. Fred is afraid of flying.He feels anxious before he gets on the plane. He is afraid of going /to go out alone at night. 他害怕夜晚独自出去。⑵担忧，忧虑（为某事可能产生的后果而担忧）He is afraid of dying.他怕死。
8.be alone 独自、单独（表状态）
live alone单独住，独居
fell lonely 感到孤独，寂寞
9.in an airplane 坐飞机.
10.go to sleep 入睡、睡着
11. be terrified of 害怕.
be terrified of sb/sth
对…感到恐惧,很害怕
12.with the light on开着灯;with the eyes closed闭着眼睛He often sleeps with the light on.他经常开灯睡觉。
Section 2B
1. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学
take the bus to school = go to school by bus
乘公共汽车去上学
2. gym class 体操课.
3. worry about. 担心.
4. all the time 一直, 总是
5.these days 如今，现在
6. go right home马上回家，直接回家
7. spend time/money (in) doing sth
花时间/钱做某事
辨析:pay; take; cost ; spend:①sb pay for sth支付…的费用;pay money for sth ②It takes (sb) time/money to do sth. ③sth cost (sb) money ④sb spend time/money on sth /in doing sth
8. chat with 与…闲聊
9. hardly ever 几乎从不
hardly“几乎不”，表示否定含义，类似的词有：never，few，little，nothing，nobody等。I am so tired that I can hardly do anything.我太累了几乎什么事情也干不了了。There is hardly any food left for me.几乎没有给我剩什么吃的东西。
10.the old days 过去的日子
11. in the last (few years)
“在过去的(几年)里” 用于现在完成时
My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
Reading2
1. cause trouble惹麻烦
2. afford to do sth支付得起…的费用
I can't afford to see the movie.
我看不起这个电影。
3. as well as“不仅…而且…；既…又…”
His mother looked after him as well as she could.他的母亲尽可能好好照顾他
Living things need air and light as well as water.
生物不仅需要水,而且还需要空气和阳光。
She helps Tom as well as I.
除了我以外她也帮了汤姆的忙。
4．get into trouble招惹麻烦; get into trouble with sb惹…的麻烦,与…发生纠缠He often gets into trouble with the police.
5．in the end 最后, 终于
6．make a decision 做出决定
7．send …to…把…送到…
8．to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是
9．even though=even if“即使”
Even if I have to walk all the way, I’ll get there.
即使我得一路走着去，我也要走到那里。
I like her even though she can be annoying.尽管有时他很烦人，但是我还是喜欢她。
10．no longer不再，已不
11．take pride in对…感到自豪
He would take pride in everything good I do.
12．pay attention to sb
注意某人，仔细听某人的话
13．a top student尖子生
14.give up 放弃
15．not …any more英式
not…anymore美式（不再，已不）
Unit.3
Section 3A
1.语法:被动语态
①构成:主语+be+过去分词+by短语
②He likes music.----- Music is liked by him. I ask him to help her.---He is asked to help her. She makes me go there every day. ----I am made to go there every day by her. They gave me some flowers. ----I was given some flowers by them . Some flowers were given to me by them.
③特殊句型:be made in; be made of; be made from; be made up of; be used /spoken as
2. be allowed to do sth 被允许干…
I am not allowed to watch TV at home. allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…
allow doing sth 允许干…
3. go out with their friends
和朋友一块出去
4.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子
5.part-time jobs 兼职工作
6.get one’s ears pierced 穿耳孔
get sth +过去分词“使…被…”You must get your coat washed.I couldn't get my car started this morning.今天早晨我无法把汽车发动起来
7.choose one’s own clothes 选自己的衣服
8. a driver’s license 驾照
9.enough 用法: enough money/books; old enough
10.seem to 好像
11.on weekends 在周末
12.instead of 代替，而不是
辨析:instead (adv.); instead of (prep.) I won’t go there, I’ll go to the park instead. They talk instead of doing homework. I did it instead of him.
13．at that age 在那个年龄段
14.so do we 我们也一样
倒装句: 口诀：前后主语不一样，语序当然用倒装；前后主语一个样，语序当然要正常（用陈述语序）
So + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为肯定) 表示与前面所述事实一致. Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致.
例: He likes oranges. So do we.
He doesn’t like oranges. Neither do we.
She went to the cinema yesterday. So did I.
She didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. Neither did I.
Tom can swim. So can John.
Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.
So +主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词表示对前面事实的进一步确认.
例: Henry is very tired. So he is.(的确是)
He surfed Internet for two hours. So he did.(的确是)
They will win the game. So they will.(他们会的)
15．on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上
16．by 10:00pm 晚上十点前，by不迟于，常用于将来时的句子中
17.stay up熬夜，不睡觉
He is allowed to stay up until 11:00.
18.clean up (v-adv.) 打扫干净, 收拾整洁They were all busy cleaning up the ground.
Section 3B
1. get to class late . 上课迟到
2.fail (in) sth做某事失败Do you ever worry that you'll fail (in) a test?
fail (in) a test考试不及格;
pass a test考试及格;
take a test参加考试
3. be strict with 对…要求严格
be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.
4.the other day前几天,不久以前
5.all my classmates 我所有的同学
6.concentrate on…专注于…
We would concentrate more on our clothes.
7.辨析:①be good to sb/sth对…好She is very good to me.②be good to do sth做某事好例:Why is it good to volunteer? ③be good at擅长;④be good for对…有益Swimming is good for our health.
8. be a good way to do 是…的好方法
9.keep +宾语+形容词“使…保持…状态”
We must keep him happy.Keep the door closed.
10.both;neither用法:Both answers are right.---Neither answer is right.
Both of the answers are right.---Neither of the answers is right.
11. It’s a good idea for sb. to do
是…的好主意
12. in groups 成群的,按组的
13.get noisy 吵闹(系表结构)
14. learn from 向某人学习
15.at present现在,目前
At present, the holidays are too short.
16. have an opportunity to do sth
有做…的机会
17. be a good/great experience for sb.
对…来说是一次很好的经历
18. English-English dictionary 英英词典
19. at least 至少
20. eight hours’ sleep a night
每晚8小时的睡眠
21. an old people’s home 敬老院
22. perform a play for sb为…表演节目
23. primary schools 小学
24. newspaper office报社
25. be sleepy 睏
26. after a long week of classes
上完一周课之后
27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答复
Reading3
1.get in the way of妨碍
2 a professional athlete 职业运动员
3.ac hieve one’s dreams实现某人的梦想
4. have nothing against doing sth不反对…
5. think about 思考,考虑
6. in the end 最后,终于
7.make a decision 做决定
Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
8.be serious about对…感兴趣的/是认真的.
But I'm serious about running.
9. spend…on + n.spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱
10.care about关心,留心,重视
I know that my father cares about me.
Unit 4
Section 4A
1. give the money to charity
将钱捐献给慈善机构
2. put the money in the bank存钱
3. medical research 医学研究
4.wear a shirt and tie 穿西装打领带
5.What if …… 如果…怎么样？
6.get nervous 紧张
7.get pimples长痘痘
8.take a walk散步
9.take a big exam 参加大考
10.too…to…太。。。。。。而不能
11. be a lot of trouble很麻烦
Section 4B
1.in public 在公共场合
2.hardly ever 几乎不
3. give a speech 演讲
4. the whole school 全校
5. without permission 未经许可
6. be in a movie 演电影
7. be(make) friends with 与…交朋友
8. introduce myself自我介绍
9. introduce…to… 把…介绍给…
10. invite…to do… 邀请…干…
11. social situations 社会环境
12. in the slightest 一点也，根本
not… in the slightest根本不，一点也不“Do you mind my opening the window?”
“Not in the slightest . Please do it.”
13. plenty of 很多的，足够的
14.get along with 与… 相处;
get along with someone very well
与某人友好相处
15. say something bad about somebody
说某人坏话
16. right away 立刻，马上
17. think about考虑
18. all day 全天
19. be friendly to 对…友好
20. at lunch time 在午饭时间
21. a bit shy 有点害羞
22. English speech contest 英语演讲比赛
23. represent the class代表班级
24. come top in… 在… 中取得第一
25. let…down让某人失望
26. come up with: =to think of ( a plan, answer, reply,etc.)针对问题提出，想出（解决方法）
27. the rest of the students 其余的学生
4Reading
1.have a lot of experience (in) doing sth
在做某事方面有经验
2.deal with 对付，处理
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f18686528.html,e out 出版
4.give advice on…
在…方面提出意见、建议
5.by accident 偶然地，无意之中
6.hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干…
7.an internet friend 网友
Unit 5
Section 5A
1.belong to…属于…的;是…的一员 The book belongs to him.那本书属于他的。I belong to the tennis club.我是网球俱乐部的一员。What party do you belong to?你是哪个党的党员？
2.表示肯定推测:must一定,肯定; can/could可能; may/might也许,或许;表示否定推测:can’t 不可能例句:The French book must be Li Ying’s , she is the only one who’s studying French.The homewor k can’t be Carol’s. She wasn’t at school today.The ticket might be my aunt’s or my uncle’s. They are both going to the concert.
3.toy car 玩具汽车
4.favorite author 最喜欢的作家
5.at the picnic 在野餐中
6.listen to classical music听古典音乐
7.a hair band 一个发带
8.at school上学、求学、在学校
9.they both 他们两个
10.go to the concert去听音乐会
11.have any/some idea知道
have no idea不知道
12.during the concert 在音乐会中
13.in the symphony hall 在交响乐大厅
14.try to do sth. 设法做某事
15.a math test on algebra 数学的代数考试
16.count 30% to… 百分之三十计入……
17.the final exam 期末考试
18. because of sth./doing sth. 因为……
辨析：because；because of：
because of +代词/名词是“因为”的意思，而because后加从句
She didn’t know yesterday’s homework, because she didn’t come yesterday.
She is worried because of her test. Because of these, he failed.
19.a present for… 给某人的礼物
Section 5B
1.chase追赶=run after;赶走,追捕The Johnsons' cat likes to chase the mice as if it were playing with them. 约翰逊家的猫喜欢追逐老鼠,好象它在跟它们闹着玩似的。
The alien is chasing the boy. The cat chased the mouse but could not catch them.
2.run for exercise跑步锻炼
He could be running for exercise.
3. in the sky 在天空中
4. a strange creature 一个奇怪的生物
5. a woman with a camera 带着照相机的妇女
6. wear a suit 穿西服
7. catch a bus 赶公共汽车
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f18686528.html,ed to …过去常常……
9.these days 近来
10.in our neighborhood 在我们社区
11.the local school/newspaper/zoo
地方的学校/报社/动物园
12strange noises 奇怪的声音
13.outside our window 在窗户外
14.have fun 娱乐
15.next door neighbor 隔壁邻居
16.at first 开始
17.be worried 焦虑的
18.his or her own idea她（他）自己的看法19.there must be 一定有
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f18686528.html,te night深夜
21.in the hallway 在走廊
22.get in the window 进入窗户
23.in front of 在……的前面
24.escape from 从……逃出
25.in an ocean 在海洋里
an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的
an ocean of paper题海I was swimming in an ocean
of paper last night.
26.too much 太多.
27.be care of=look out当心、小心
28.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做……
29.get on the plane 上飞机
30.be worried about…担心……
31.a strange smell 一种奇怪的味道
32.句型: It is + 形容词/名词+ to do sth It is the best time to swim.
It is my greatest happiness to help others.帮助别人是我最大的快乐.
33.pretend to do sth假装做某事
He pretended to be reading.他假装在看书. pretend to be ill装病
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f18686528.html,e up用光,用完,耗尽
Yesterday I used up all my money.
Unit 6
1.dance to the music跟着音乐跳舞I like the music that I can dance to.
2.prefer=like better更喜欢;
⑴prefer sth更喜欢…; I prefer summer to winter.和冬季相比我更喜欢夏季. I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢有抒情词句的音乐.
⑵prefer doing to doing…与…相比更喜欢…;I pre fer swimming to skating.与滑冰相比我更喜欢游泳.
⑶prefer to do rather than (to) do宁可/宁愿…而不…I prefer to die rather (to) steal.我宁死也不愿偷窃. I prefer to stay home rather than go out to play.我宁可呆在家里也不愿出去玩。
⑷prefer doing/to do sth更喜欢做某事I prefer singing/to sing.我喜欢唱歌。
3.quiet and gentle music轻柔的音乐
4.remind“提醒;使记起,使想起”:
⑴remind + of sth/sb;
⑵remind + that从句;
⑶remind sb.of sth. The pictures remind me of my school days. 这些照片使我想起了我的学生时代. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.
⑷remind sb.that+宾语从句I remind him that he must go home before dark.我提醒他天黑前必须回家.
⑸remind sb.to do sth. Can you remind me to wake me up at 6 o’clock?
5.动名词作宾语句型:enjoy doing喜欢做;finish doing做完;give up doing放弃做;practice doing练习做;mind doing介意做;miss doing 错过做;feel like doing想要做
6.along with和…一道，连同… 一起I love music that I can sing along with.我喜欢能够一起唱歌的音乐.
7.call的用法:I like the CD called Heart Strings. (被叫做) This is the boy called Tom.(被叫做) The boy called Mary.(给…打电话) We can call him Xiao Ming.(叫作，称作)
8.What do you think of… ? 你认为…怎么样? ---What do you think of it? ---I enjoy it a lot.
9.next door neighbor隔壁邻居
10.there be sb doing There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.一定有什么东西在拜访我们小区里的家园。There are many boys playing soccer on the playground.
11.It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest.和不诚实相比，贫穷不是个问题。Parking is less of a problem with a small car.对于小汽车来说，停车场地不会有问题。
12.go through的意思是“仔细讨论，仔细查看，全面研究”。Go through your plan before you make a decision.在决定之前先仔细看一下你的计划。
Unit 7
1. 希望做某事hope to do sth. hope that +句子
2. 为什么不why not do sth. =why don’t you do sth.
3. 考虑做某事consider doing sth.
4. …的首都the capital of
5. one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一
6. 通常, 大体上in general
7. 消费很高quite an expensive= very expensive
8. (按规定,习俗,安排) 应当be supposed to do /be
9. 暖和的地方somewhere warm
10. 在中国的东部(内) in the east of
11. 在中国的东部(边) on the east of
12. 在中国的东部(外) to the east of
13. 给某人提供某物provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. to / for sb.
14. 给某人提供某物offer sth. to sb.= offer sb. sth.
15. 主动提出做某事offer to do sth.
16. 最好做某事It’s best to do…
17. 你最好(不)做某事you’d better ( not ) do …
18. 攒钱save money
19. 一年中的这个时候this time of year
20. 尽快地as soon as possible = as soon as one can / could
21. 继续做某事continue to do / doing sth.= go on doing sth.
22. 梦见，梦想dream of /about + doing / sth.
23. 愿意做be willing to do = be pleased / glad to
do
24. 相当多的quite a few + pl.
25. 下结论make a conclusion
26. 继续, 坚持hold on to + doing / n.
27. 看起来, 似乎It seems/ed that+句子= Sb. seems/ed to do sth
28go on vacation 去度假
29.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林
30.some day 有朝一日
31.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一
32.be supposed to do sth. 应该干。
33.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服
34.take a trip 去旅行
35.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 为了某人提供某物
36.be away 离开，远离
37.the answer to the question 问题的答案
38.according to 根据。按照。
39.work as tour guides 做导游的工作
40.achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想
41.sail across the pacific 横渡太平洋
42.hold on to 保持，不要放弃（卖掉）
43.take it easy 从容轻松不紧张
44.Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布
45.Eiffel Tower 艾菲尔铁塔
46.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院
Unit 8
1.clean up 清扫
2.give out 分发，发放
3.cheer up=make…happier 使...高兴，使...振作
4.after school study program 课外学习班
https://www.360docs.net/doc/1f18686528.html,e up with=think up 提出，想出
6.put off 推迟
7.write down 写下，记下
8.put up 张贴
9.hand out 分发，发放
10.call up 打电话
11.ser up=establish 建立
12.be home to sb 是某人的家园
13.volunteer one’s time to do sth 自愿花时间干...
14.put…to use… 把...投入使用15.elementary school 小学
16.plan to do sth 计划干...打算干
17.coach a football team for kids 训练少年足球队
18.start a Chinese History club 开办一个中国史俱乐部
19.run out of 用完，耗尽
20.take after 在性格或长相方面与父母相象
21.fix up 修理
22.give away 捐赠
23.be similar to 与...相似
24.ask for 索要
25.a call-in center for parents 家长热线
26.hang out 闲荡
27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告
28.run out of money for singing lessons 学唱歌的钱用完了
29.disabled people 残疾人
30.for sure 确实如此，毫无疑问
31.fill…with... 用...填充...be full of 装满了...
32.help...out 帮助...做事，解决难题（摆脱困境）
33.a specially trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗
34.train sb to do sth 训练某人干...
35.fetch my book 把我的书拿来
36. 推迟, 拖延put off + doing sth. / sth. till / until …
37. 今日事今日毕Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.
38. 不但…而且not only …but also
39. 轮流做某事take turns
40. 一点点地，逐渐地little by little
41. 务必，一定be sure to do / that +句子
42. 把…装满… fill…with …be filled with = be full of
43. 面对面face to face
Unit 9
1．用来做be used for + doing = be used to do
2．用作be used as
3．带有调整后跟的鞋shoes with adjustable heels
4．整天 all day
5．整日整夜 all day and all night
6．往….上撒… sprinkle sth. with / on sth.
7．按照，根据according to + n.
8．落入，陷入fall into
9．入睡 fall asleep
10. 落后fall behind
11. 一种宜人的香气a pleasant smell
12. 一个古老的中国传说an ancient Chinese legend
13. 烧开水boil drinking water
14. 以这种方式in this way
15. 在六世纪in the sixth century
16. 与…相撞knock into
17. 把…划分为. Divide …into
18. 跌倒fall down from = fall off + n.
19. …的数量the number of + the pl.
20. 一些 a number of = some + pl.
Unit 10
1．起床get up
2．醒来，唤醒wake up wake sb. up
3．到…的时候by the time = when + 时间从句（常用一般过去时）4．到达学校get to school = arrive at school / reach school 5．把我的书包忘在家里left my backpack at home
6．动身去… leave for
7．发生了什么事？What happened?
8．某人某物发生了什么事happen to sb. / sth.
9．经过安排的）发生take place
10. 返回，回来get back = come back
11. 回电话ring back
12. 给（某人）打电话ring (sb.) up.
13.（闹钟）发出响声go off
14. 跑开run off to + n.
15. 按时，准时on time / in time 及时
16. 损坏，抛锚break down
17. 露面，来到( sb. )show up
18.（事物等）出现，发生come up
19. 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. invite sb. to + n.
20. 激起，引起set off
21. 从…逃跑 flee from = escape from
22. 尽可能多的as much as possible
23. 结婚get married = be married ( to sb. )
24. 嫁给某人，娶某人marry sb.
25. 一块，一张a piece of + UC
九年级英语上册重要知识点总结
九年级英语上册第一单元重要知识点总结 九年级英语上册第一单元重要知识点总结 Unit 1 一、知识点 1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。 Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。 2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径)。例：I learn English by listening to tapes. ②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door ③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car ④在……之前，到……为止。例：by October在10月前 ⑤被例：English is spoken by many people. 3.how与what的区别： how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。 what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。 ①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语) ②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air. ③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects. ① What…think of…? How…like…? ② What…do with…? How…deal with…? ③ What…like about…? How…like…? ④ What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today? ⑤ What to do? How to do it? e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book? I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t
初中英语短语归纳(1)
中考高频短语汇总 A.look 短语 1look like看起来像 2.look for寻找 3look through浏览 4look up查阅，向上看 5.look over 仔细检查 6.look forward to期盼，期待 7.look after照顾，照料 B.put 短语 1.put up举起，挂起，搭建 2.put on穿上，戴上，上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟，推延 5.put down把—放下，记下 6.put out扑灭，伸出 7.put into把—放进--，把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处，进展 4.get over克服，恢复，原谅 5.get back回来，返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展，相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去，离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事，挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送，分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起，认为 2.think up想出，提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据（时间，空间） 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心，当心 5.take off 脱下，起飞 6.take out拿出，取出 7.take away拿走，带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容，不紧张10.take care of照顾，照料 11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡
人教版九年级英语短语句型归纳
九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型Unit1 How can we become good learners? 一.重点短语 ask sb. for help improve one`s speaking skills spoken English=oral English make word cards listen to tapes the secret to language learning be afraid to do sth. fall in love with.. . body language take notes make mistakes in grammar learning habits have sth. in common pay attention to connect…with… write down key words in class after class be interested in… do sth. on one’s own worry about depend on=rely on good learners work with friends study for a test have conversations with speaking skills the secret to......， the meaning of be patient 请求某人的帮助 提髙某人说的能力英语口语 制作单词卡片 听磁带 语言学习的诀窍 不敢'做某事 爱上 肢体语言 记笔记 犯语法错误 学习习惯有...共同点 注意 把....与....联系起来 摘抄重点词 在课堂上 课后 对.......感兴趣 独立做某事 为...而担忧 依赖；取决于 优秀的学习者 和朋友一起学习 备考 与……交谈 口语技巧.......的秘诀 ……的意思 耐心点儿 二.用法集萃 by doing sth 通过做某事 find .it +be+adj+to do sth 发现做某事是……finish doing sth 完成某事 what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？try to do sth 尽力做某事
初中英语短语汇总大全
中考短语集锦 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地，反复地 38. wake up 醒来，叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时 45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立，单独 47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回来，取回 50. sooner or later迟早 51. run away 逃跑 52. eat up 吃光，吃完 53. run after 追赶 54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物 55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料 56. think of 考虑到，想起 57. keep a diary 坚持写日记 58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下 59. harder and harder 越来越厉害 60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等） 61. turn off 关 agree with sb 同意某人的看法 agree on sth 同意某事 arrive at/in sp 到达某地 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 decide to do sth 决定做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 find sb do/doing sth 发现某人做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 give sb sth 给某人某物 give sth to sb 给某人某物 have fun doing sth 做…很有趣 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 it’s time for sth 该做某事了 it’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了 it’s time to do sth 该做某事了 like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 mind (sb) doing sth 介意（某人）做某事pass sb sth 把某物递给某人 pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人practice doing sth 练习做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事remember to do sth 记得要做某事 see sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事 show sb sth 给某人看某物 show sth to sb 给某人看某物spend…(in) doing sth 花费…做某事spend…on sth 花费…在某物上 start doing sth 开始做某事
初一英语上册重点短语
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九年级英语知识点归纳总结 Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点 【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能 3. the secret to… ……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing ：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing 形式，这一点考试考的比较多） 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能 常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
初中英语短语归纳总结-初中英语短语大全
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以…（为）根据 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心be close to…离…很近 33 be different from……和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时