大学英语模拟试卷
大学英语模拟试卷及答案详细版专升本
大学英语（专升本）试卷及答案详细版1. The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct________ in applying for a visa .A. patternB. rocedureC. programD. perspective2. I was ________busy preparing for the final exam________I forgot to give you an early reply.A. so；thatB. such；thatC.so；asD.such；as3. It was ________of her to forget what she was told to do, for which she was always criticized by her mother.A. typicalB. particularC.idealD.specific4. First impressions are the most lasting________You never get ________second chance to make a first impression on the sameperson .A .theB. anC.aD./5. ________is said in the report, humans' excessive hunting causes the extinction of many animals.A. asB. WhichC.whereD. What6. What he said just now didn't make any ________.A. thoughtB.ideaC. meaningD.sense7. It is against the bank staff's principles________the account information to others.A.being revealeB.revealC. to revealD revealed8. As a philosopher remarks, thekey________happiness is to think about positive things and stay optimistic.A.onB.inC. ofD.to9. There ________ three dining halls and one big library at this campus.A. wasB.isC.wereD.are10. It was Lucy ________helped me achieve my dream.A. whatB.howC. whoD.whom11. The global village is made up of many countries, each country _________its own distinctive culture.A. havingB. to haveC.hasD. to having12. Diligence usually brings success ,_________laziness often leads to failure.A.orB.forC.soD.while13.Then I run into difficulty, he is always thefirst_________help.A. to be offeredB.to offerC.offerD.offering14 ._________a good idea he put forward yesterday .A. WhereB. HowC. ThatD. What15. You should _________a new skill even if you have graduated from school .A.recommendB assessC. masterD. convince完形填空Have you ever seen the advertisement; Leam a foreign lnnguage in six weeks, _______we will give your moncy back? Of course, it _______heppens quite like that. The only language that is _______ to leam is the mother language.And think _______ exercises are needed for that. Before the Second World War people had usually leamed a foreign language _______ the literature of the country. Now most people want to _______ a foreign language. Every year millions _______ people start leaming it.How do they do it? Some people try at home _______ books and tapes , and others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. _______ they use thelanguage only 2 or 3 times a week, leaming it will_______ along time,like language leaming'at school. A few people try to leam a language fnst by studying for 6 or _______ hours a day. It'вmuch easier to learn the iaog uage in the country where it _______ . But most people are _______ to do this,and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good books will be very_______, but they can not do the students' work. Whether the language is learned quickly or _______ ,it is hard work.1.A.so B.or C.and D.but2.A.nearly B.impossible C.never D.often3.A.easily B.difficult C.able D.easy4.A.how muchB. how long C.how fastD.how many5.A. studied B. to study C. studyingD. study6.A. state B. tell C. speak D.say7. A.to B.on C. with D.of8.A. without B. with C. in D.on9.A.If B. When C.Since D.Until10.A spend e C.take D.cost11. A. some B. moreC.other D.less12.A.speaks B. is speakingC. spokeD. is spoken13.A.able B.possibleC. unableD.incapable14.A.careful B.forgetfulC.wonderfulD.helpful15.A. earnestly B.slowly C.carelessly D.fastPassage 1Computers have become so necessary for modern living that it is difficult to believe they are a relatively recent invention. Undoubtedly, they have proved valuable, but they also have disadvantages. For example, they have increased our already large number of crimes.Hacking was the first computer crime that most of us became aware of. By using their computing expertise, hackers can gain unauthorized access to someone else's computer and make use of the data they find there. They may, for example, find lists of their competitors' clients and use these lists to build up their own businesses or they may use hacking technology to fnd out a rival company's plans. Other hacking activities may be more obviously criminal, because hackers may log on to financial data in someone else's computer and alter it illegally or use it for fraudulent(欺诈的)purposes.The possibility of serious financial fraud has been greatly increased by the modern practice of purchasing goods through the Internet. Apparently, the use of credit cards to pay for purchase has led to many people being swindled(骗取) out of a great deal of money. Banks are working hard to improve online security and to provide safeguards for customers, but frauds are working just as hard to improve their techniques of deceiving people.Many computer users worry about thoir Systems bcing alfected by computor viruses. Pcople who introduce these bugs into other people'8 compuler programs may not intentionally commit a crime but may do so as an act of mischief. The motive does not really matter to people whose data has been deleted or altered or whose files have been corrupted. Computers are part of a highly technical method of working,in which there are constantly new developments. Unfortunately, there is also a constant stream of new developments in the fraud industry associated with them. All computer users must be on their guard.41. From the passage we can know that ________.A. computers are not a relatively new inventionB. computers have proved to be a curse rather than a blessingC. computers have proved to be of utue significanceD. computers have walked into our lives recently42. According to the passage, which of the following can make shopping online safe?A. Improving the banking security systemB. Always using credit cards.C. Withdrawing money from a bank only when you need it .D.Asking friends to shop online for you43.According to the passage, ________.A. computer users must be on guard against computer crimesB. hackers have authorized access to someone else's computerC people don't have to care much about computer virusesD. computer crimes can be prevented easily44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as an example of hacking?A. Accessing someone else's financial dataB. Finding out a competitor's plansC. Sending computer viruses to the publicD. Finding the lists of a competitor's clients45. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Advantages of ComputersB Disadvantages of ComputersC. Computer HackinD. Computers Have Become a Must in PeoPassage 2The terms “global warming” and “climate change” are used by many, seemingly interchangeably. But do they really mean the same thing?Scientists shaped the history of the terms while attempting to accurately describe how humans continueto alter the planet. Later, political strategists adopted the terms to influence public opinion.In 1975, geochemist Wallace Broecker introduced the term “climate change” in an article published by Science. In 1979, a National Academy of Sciences report used the term “global warming” to define increases in the Earth’s average surface temperature, while “climate change” more broadly referred to the numerous effects of this increase, such as sea-level rise and ocean acidification (酸化).During the following decades, some industrialists and politicians launched a campaign to sow doubt in the minds of the American public about the ability offossil-fuel use, deforestation and other human activities to influence the planet’s climate.Word use played a critical role in developing that doubt. For example, the language and polls expert Frank Luntz wrote a memo encouraging the use of “climate change” because the phrase sounded less scary than “global warming”, reported the Guardian.However, Luntz’s recommendation wasn’t necessary. A Google Ngram Viewer chart shows that by 1993 climatechange was already more commonly used in books than global warming. By the end of the next decade both words were used more frequently, and climate change was used nearly twice as often as global warming. NASA used the term “climate change” because it more accurately reflects the wide range of changes to the planet caused by increasing amounts of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.The debate isn’t new. A century ago, chemist Svante Arrhenius started one of the first debates over the potential for humans to influence the planet’s climate. Arrhenius calculated the capability of carbon dioxide to trap heat in the Earth’s atmosphere, but other chemists disagreed. Some argued that humans weren’t producing enough greenhouse gases, while others claimed the effects would be tiny. Now, of course, we know that whatever you call it, human behavior is warming the planet, with grave consequences ahead.51.Why did politicians use the two terms“ "global warming”“ and“ climate change？A) To sway public opinion of the impact of humanactivities on Earth.B) To more accurately describe the consequences ofC) To win more popular votes in their campaign activities.D) To assure the public of the safety of existing industries52. As used in a National Academy of Sciences report.,the term“ "climate change" differs from“ global warming”in that_______A) it sounds less vagueB)it looks more scientifC)it covers more phenomenaD)it is much closer to reality53. What did industrialists of the late20 Oth century resort to in order to mislead Americans?A)Made-up survey resultsB)Hired climate expertsC)False research findingsD)Deliberate choice of words54. Why did NASA choose the term "climate change"?A) To obtain more fundsB.For greater precisionC)For political needsD) To avoid debate55. What is the author's final conclusion?A)Global warming is the more accurate termB) Accuracy of terminology matters in scienceC)Human activities have serious effects on EarthD)Politics interferes with serious scientific debate翻译1.Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.2. You may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.3. She spoke in a way that we had never expected.4. Jack was forced to leave his home town for political reasons.5. My father was looking through the evening paper when he suddenly let out a cry of surprise.作文假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Jason将于下个月来中国旅游,请写信向他介绍下中国有名的城市或者景点( touristattraction)范文一:参考词汇: 政治文化中心political-and-cultural-center历史遗迹historical sites颐和园the Summer. Palace紫禁城the Forbidden City长城the- Great Wall1.【翻译】这位官员坚持说迈克尔在申请签证时没有遵循正确的步骤。
大学英语一模拟题及答案
《大学英语1》模拟考试试卷题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分阅卷人一、词汇选择题（每小题2分，共20分）Fill in the blanks with the proper words given below.A experienceB scoreC comfortableD surroundingsE describeF advantageG commonH attitudeI improveJ economic1.He realized that his( attitude ) on these matters was wrong.2.You should take ( advantage ) of this chance and try to make a goodimpression on them.3.It seems that they had little in (common) even though they are twinbrother.4.Do you want to know how to (improve) your grades without having to spend more time studying?5.I don't want to take these shoes mainly because they are too(fancy)for me.6.Going over your notes regularly can help get high (score)on achievement tests.7.While sitting in the (comfortable)armchair,my grandfather fell asleep.8.Words can't (describe) the beauty of the scene.9.Nowadays many children live in the pleasant (surroundings) ,which may cause some problems.10.He left school for (economic) reasons.二、语法选择题（每小题2分，共10分）There are five questions and four choices marked A,B,C and D for eachquestion,choose the best answer.1.There are more __D__ in Bristol than in any other city I know.A. football teamB. footballs teamC. footballs teamsD. football teams2.This is the ___B____ leaning tower in Pisa.A. 180-feet-highB. 180-foot-highC. 180-foot highD. 180 foot high3.The girl is ____D___.A. five-years-oldB. five year oldC. five-year oldD. five years old4.There will be a ___A____ in our school next month.A. sports meetingB. sport meetingsC. sports meetingsD. sport meeting5. – I’m sorry I’m calling you so late.-- ____C___ okay.A.This isB. You’reC. That’sD. I’m三、翻译题（每小题5分，共30分）Translate the following sentences into chinese.1.Our school library is a good place for students to study in, for the reading room is quiet and comfortable.学校的图书馆是学生学习的好地方，因为阅览室安静而舒适。
大学英语三级(B级)模拟试卷131(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷131(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.听力原文：Could you tell me where the nearest post office is?1．A．Sorry, I am a stranger here.B．By bus.C．Yes, I could.D．No, you couldn’t.正确答案：A解析：“你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗?”，恰当的回答应是A。
听力原文：Jack, this is my sister, Mary.2．A．See you.B．Yes, I think so.C．Good night.D．Glad to meet you.正确答案：D解析：别人介绍相互认识时，恰当的回答应是D，“很高兴认识你”。
大学英语模拟试卷一
《大学英语》模拟试卷一第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
1.— Could you show me your passport?— _________.A. Sure. Here you are.B. I haven’t got it with me.C. Yes, I couldD. I don’t want to2.— I’m very grateful to you.—_________A. My pleasure.B. It doesn’t matter.C. Don’t worry about it.D. That’s OK.3.—Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.— ________.A Yes, I beat the othersB No, no, I didn’t do it wellC Thank youD It’s pleasure4.— I think he is a good lecturer.—________.A Sorry, it doesn’t matterB I don’t mindC Yes. It’s a good ideaD So do I5.— Hi, is Mary there, please?— ________A. No, she isn’t here.B. Hold on. I’ll get her.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?6.—How do you do?—________A. Fine, thank you.B. Very well.C. Not too bad.D. How do you do?7.—Are the Williams here yet?— ______A. No, they don’t.B. No, he is not.C. Yes, they are.D. Yes, he is.8.— Can I help you?— ________.A OK, I’ll take itB That’s goodC Yes, I’d like a sweaterD I t’s too dear9.— Good-bye for now.— ________A. The same to you.B. That’s OK.C. So long.D. Long time no see.10.— I must apologize to you for the delay.—_________A. That’s all right.B. No trouble at all.C.You are welcome.D. All the best.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
大学英语四级宝典（冲刺模拟五套题）
大学英语四级宝典（冲刺模拟五套题）模拟试题1、模拟试题一模拟试题一试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) At the office. B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport. D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This conversation is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office”is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) go to a Chinese restaurant B) go to a western restaurantC) go to a pub for a change D) go to a food shop2. A) She likes math very much.B) She does not like math at all.C) She wants to make the math interesting.D) She likes math and thought it was interesting.3. A) He wants to wash the dishes. B) He doesn’t want to wash the dishes.C) He will help them wash the dishes. D) He will do anything for the woman.4. A) She disagrees with the man.B) She agrees with the man.C) She thinks it is not the time we should turn our attention to the danger of drunk driving.D) She only agrees with the man at one point.5. A) His partner B) His teacherC) His sister D) His boss6. A) At a cigarette store. B) At a bus station.C) At a gas station. D) At her parents’7. A) Fifteen. B) Twenty-nine.C) Sixteen. D) Sixty.8. A) Do her housework. B) Clean the backyard.C) Wash clothes. D) Enjoy the beautiful day.9. A) Wife and husband B) Teacher and studentC) Mum and son D) Neighbors10. A) The unsmiling faces B) The weatherC) The Londoners D) The colorSection B Compound Dictation注意：听力理解的B节（Section B）为复合式听写（Compound Dictation），题目印刷在试卷二上，现在请取出试卷二。
大学英语模拟试题
大学英语模拟试题一、单选题1. --- Have you been to the Great Wall before?--- Yes, this is our ______ time to visit the Great Wall.A. secondB. twoC. twiceD. secondly2. --- Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest post office is?--- Sorry, I have no idea. I ______ here only a couple of days ago.A. am arrivingB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. arrive3. --- I wonder how much the T-shirt costs.--- It is on ______ sale. You can get it for half the original price.A. cheapB. specialC. regularD. discount4. --- What do you think of the movie we watched yesterday?--- It was so boring that I nearly ______ asleep in the cinema.A. fellB. will fallC. have fallenD. have been falling5. --- Amazon is expected to be able to ______ your order within 24 hours.--- That sounds great. I can't wait to get my new book.A. handleB. leaveC. remainD. deliver6. --- What do you think of the actor who starred in the new film?--- He won the Best Actor Award, didn't he? He ______ be good.A. is supposed toB. is certain toC. can'tD. must7. --- Could you please help me check if there is any mistake in my physics homework?--- Let me see. Oh, your answer is wrong. You should have added a couple of brackets _______.A. right after the equationB. to the equationC. after the brackets.D. just after the equation8. --- Your room is in a _______ state now. Could you please tidy it up a bit?--- I will do it later. I am studying for the upcoming final exam now.A. messyB. dirtyC. cleanD. tidy9. --- What do you think of Li Bai's poem The Moon Shines Bright?--- It's a very beautiful poem. I _______ like it more than any other of his works.A. rarelyB. merelyC. simplyD. greatly10. --- Have you booked the train tickets for the trip next month?--- Yes, I _______ them online yesterday. We won't have to worry about the tickets.A. have already bookedB. will bookC. am bookingD. had booked二、阅读理解Passage OneDo you often leave things too late? Do you say to yourself ' Why bother?" Well, there are reasons why you should bother. Here are a few tips on how to cope with procrastination (拖延症).First, understand why you leave things to the last minute. There are many reasons for procrastination. Panic is the most common one. However, the panic that is generated by leaving things to the last minute is bound to affect your work.Next, try not to take on too much. You are not likely to do your best work if you try to do too much at once. Finally, organize yourself. Have a goal in mind before you start. Write a plan or a timetable of what you need to do.So when you are tempted to leave things to the last minute -- don't. It is silly. Procrastination is just a bad habit.（155 words）11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The reasons for procrastination.B. How to cope with procrastination.C. Causes of panic.D. Disadvantages of leaving things to the last minute.12. What's the first tip on how to cope with procrastination?A. Leave things to the last minute.B. Engage in panic.C. Understand why you leave things to the last minute.D. Take on as much as you can.13. According to the author, which of the following can affect your work most?A. Taking on too much at once.B. Planning and organizing yourself.C. Procrastination habit.D. Panic caused by procrastination.14. What is the intended result of writing a plan before the work?A. Dont organinze yourself.B. Do your best work.C. Leave things to the last minute.D. Panic.15. What does the final sentence imply about procrastination?A. It's a good habit.B. It should be saved for the end.C. It's just a bad habit.D. Panic is healthy.Passage TwoLearning a foreign language is not easy, but it's very rewarding. Here are tips to learn a new language:First, start with the basics. Learn the alphabet, numbers, and common phrases. Next, focus on pronunciation. Immerse yourself in the language. Listen to music, watch movies, read books, and speak with native speakers. Don't be afraid to make mistakes.Third, practice regularly. Consistency is key. Review vocabulary, grammar, and phrases each day. Use flashcards, apps, and language exchange partners to help you. Finally, remember to have fun! Learning a language shouldn't feel like a chore. Enjoy the process and celebrate your achievements.（139 words）16. What is the passage about?A. Traveling to foreign countries.B. The reward of learning a foreign language.C. The challenges of pronunciation.D. The importance of grammar.17. What should you start with when learning a new language?A. Advanced level vocabulary.B. Grammar structures.C. Basic knowledge like alphabet and numbers.D. Phrasal verbs.18. According to the passage, how can you practice regularly?A. By speaking only to non-native speakers.B. By reviewing vocabulary daily.C. By avoiding making mistakes.D. By being inconsistent.19. How can you improve your pronunciation?A. By only speaking with friends.B. By only reading books.C. By listening to music and speaking with native speakers.D. By playing language exchange games.20. What does the passage suggest about learning a language?A. It should feel like a chore.B. It's best to avoid making mistakes.C. The focus should be on grammar only.D. It should be fun and rewarding.三、改错题Remember that anything that can go wrong, will go wrong, so be well prepared.21. anything前加上it22. be改为get四、作文Write a composition (120-150 words) about your favorite movie and explain why you like it.My Favorite Movie: Forrest GumpForrest Gump is perhaps one of the most heartwarming movies I have ever watched. The story of a man with a low IQ who inadvertently becomes part of some of the most historic events in American history, all while trying to reunite with his childhood sweetheart, Jenny, is truly inspiring. The movie's message about the power of love, friendship, and perseverance resonated deeply with me. Tom Hanks' portrayal of Forrest is remarkable, bringing both humor and tears to the audience. The movie's soundtrack is also exceptional, perfectly capturing the emotional rollercoaster of Forrest's journey. Every time I watch Forrest Gump, I am reminded of the importance of kindness, hope, and never giving up on one's dreams.Five, 近义词辨析23. manyA. lots ofB. muchC. littleD. few24. escapeA. musicB. runC. hideD. sing25. urgentA. quickB. healthyC. busyD. slow26. promptA. on timeB. lateC. earlyD. yesterday27. copyA. originalB. imitateC. fakeD. different。
《大学英语Ⅰ》模拟试卷2.doc
《大学英语I 》模拟试卷2闭卷Part I Vocabulary 30%Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, put the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. ___ people are very friendly and enjoy talking to others.A. Pessimistic B ・ SociableC. RelaxedD. Depressing2. He preferred _____ rather than _____ .A. to act; stand byB. to acting; to stand byC. acting; stand by D ・ acting; to stand by3.1 remember _____ you before that it is dangerous to climb up the window.A. to tellB. tellingC. to have toldD. as telling4. She is ______a poet than a musician.A. more ofB. the moreD ・ more or less understand a word. B. seldomly D. almost to amuse their owners. B. play death D. play deadly B. can you learn English well D. can Englishlearn well an ideal. B. withD. asbecauseshe hadnot answered his letter.A. annoyingB.annoyedC. annoysomeD. annoy10. She wanted to get to school on time, no matter ______ she went without breakfast.A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where11. He finally stopped hanging ______ in the street.A. offB. onC. aroundD. up12. He was angry with her because she always looked at her with ______A. contemptB.allowanceC. shrubD. level13. I showed the secretary the invitation which the mayor had sent me ___________ my request for an interview.C. far more5. He spoke so fast that I couldA. nearlyC. hardly6. Dogs can _____A. play deadC. play died7. Only in this way A. you can learn English well C. learn you English well& They tried to present the mixed economy A. for C. to 9. He was very muchA. in response to B ・ in favor ofC. in contrast toD. in place of14. This is a special kind of magazine ______ the science of astronomy.A. which devotesB. to devoteC. to devote to 15. Although I spoke to him many times, he never took any A. notice B. remarkC. warningD. attention16. The author eagerly anticipates the time _______ finished, and she can start a newA. when her book C. when her book is 17. He is wondering _____ a doctor.A. whether or not to see C. if or not to see 18. ____ we would have got back homelong ago.A. But for the fogB. Only for the fogC. If for the fogD. Not for the fog19. _____ measure matter we must have units of weight, volume and length.A. In orderB. In order toC. So asD. So as to20. Foreign students find certain structures particularly difficult; _______ , teachers need a reliable source of practice material to put these points across effectively.A. so thatB. in order thatC. consequently 21. Though she is nearly65, Mary doesn't want to _____A. retiredB. retireC. quitD. quiting22. The boy _____ his fear of the dark and walked alone in the woods at night.A. madeB. tookC. conqueredD. refused23. He made a new ______ to solve the problem, but failed again.A. attemptB. partC. decisionD. effect24. The boat _____ ，throwing the boys into the water.A. turned downB. turned outC. turned overD. turned25. If you _____ your name and address on the card, weTl send the book to you as soon as it is returned.A. go over B ・ fill in C. find out D. carry out26. If you work hard _____ , you won't have to sit up all night before the exam.A. by yourselfB. at other timesC. willinglyD. with some help27. It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some ______ repairs.A. majorB. secondaryC. minorD. primary2& Rain does not _____ bring down the temperature.A. certainlyB. undoubtedlyC. necessarilyD. completely29. ____ his wealth, he is not happy.D. devoted toof what I said.B. her book beD. her will beB. whether to see or notD. if to see or notD ・ eventuallyA. Except forB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. Besides30. The football game will be played on ______ .A. June sixB. six JuneC. the sixth of JuneD. the six of JunePart II Choose the definition from Column B that matches each word or phrase Part III Reading comprehension 30%Passage 1With the invention and development of television, entertainment has grown much more visual in character and is demanding less and less use of the imagination, considered by many to be man's greatest faculty. But its greatest inadequacy lies in its inability to exercise just those creative powers in men which are called upon and developed in the pursuit of a worthwhile hobby, This lack is not serious while a man is still fully employed in his day-to-day work which itself often gives him opportunities to create either with his hands or with his mind. At this time he seeks only some form of relaxation in his leisure. There comes a time, however, when he must retire from his occupation on account of age, and it is then that these shallower pastimes, useful enough has a form of relaxation, might cease to satisfy the hitherto active man. Today, many elderly people are finding this to be true, and seem constantly to be suffering from a sense of frustration after retirement, which reveals seem constantly to be suffering from a sense of frustration after retirement, which reveals itself in a short temper and slow degeneration of health, the two most common symptoms-41. The writer criticizes visual entertainment because ______A. it does not require man's creative powers.B. it demands too much of our imagination.C. it can not improve our intelligence and skill.D. it leads man to slow degeneration in health.42. What is regarded as man^s greatest faculty?A. EntertainmentB. CharacterC. HobbiesD. Imagination43. While fully employed, men look for ______A. visual entertainment that requires imagination in their leisure. in column A: 10% 31. determined 32. covered 33. dissuade 34. fortunately 35. damage 36. contact 37. nearby 38. accomplish 39. conquer 40. morevoerA. besidesB. persuade not to do sth.C. traveledD ・ not far awayE. having a strong willF. overcomeG. harmH. luckilyI. get in touch withJ. succeed in doingB.opportunities to create either with their hands or with their minds in their leisure.C.something that will help them relax in their leisure.D.creative hobbies in their leisure.44.When retired, the elderly people find that ______A.shallower pastimes can nolonger satisfy them.B.it is unnecessary to cultivate creative hobbies in their younger days.C.doing anything after retirement is unnecessary.D.relaxation is most suitable for their retired life.45.It can be inferred from the passage that ______A.hobbies are more important to the young than to the elderly.B.we should develop worthwhile hobbies when we are young.C.in ancient times entertainment was more visual in character.D.hobbies are not important in the health of modern men.Passage 2When you have completed your college education, you will look for a job suited to your training, interests, and ambitions. In most cases, you will visit a likely employer^ office and complete an application form for the position in which you are interested. The employer may then make a decision regarding your ability on the basis of the application form and a personal interview.Throughout your lifetime, however, you may find yourself in other job-seeking situations in an attempt to improve your position. As you gain experience, you are likely to become ambitious for better and better jobs. These better jobs often request written letters of application and summaries of your background and experience. Your writing skills may an important part in obtaining the job you desire.In any job-seeking situation, there are a number of ways you may use your writing skills: to complete an application form, prepare a resume, write an application letter, or write employment follow-up letters. As an ambitious job-seeker, therefore , you should be able to prepare all the written material that will help you obtain the job you want.46.According to the passage, in seeking a job，the students _____ •A.will follow their interests and ambitionB.like to visit every employer^ officeC・ can make an arrangement for an interviewD.will surely get a chance to improve position47.If you want to improve your position and find a good job, it is important to ______ •A.understand the application form of the companyB.improve your writing skillsC・ make a decision on the basis of your own desireD.get a job related to your education48.To find a job, it is not necessary to supply ______ •A. a letter of applicationB.a letter for an interviewC.an application formD.a resume49.Your application for a job should mainly inform the employer of your _______ •A.present position and incomeB.ability in letter writingC.background and experienceD.decision to apply for the job50.What may be the best title for this passage?A.How to Complete a Job Application FormB.An Introduction to Job-seeking SituationsC.An Attempt to Find Better JobsD.Writing Skills Help Job-seekingPassage 3A credit card can be useful. You could take it into a store and buy a television set or new furniture or clothing or anything you wanted. All you would have to do is to sign your name and take what you wanted out of the store without paying cash.But there is a problem with the cards—they can be financial poison. These cards are just like the poisons we use on insects. If we use them carefully, they can be helpful; but if we use them too much, they can kill us. These cards can kill us financially just as real poison can kill our body.For any money that the user does not pay each month, the credit card company changes a percentage of that amount in interest. The insect is added every month, so a bill that is not paid gets bigger and bigge r.Ove r 10 percent of the families in the United States are "overextended”. That is, they have more debt on their credit cards than they can pay.Credit cards can be used for almost anything that money can buy. And they can even be used to pay for funerals. For some credit card users, a funeral may be the only solution to the debt problems they have caused for themselves by using credit cards.51.A credit card is so useful in daily life that if you have one ________ .A.you can borrow money with no interestB.you don't have to pay anything you want.C.you don't have to bring cash with youD.you can take anything free of charge52.What is the result of using the credit card too much?A.Causing financial problems to cards usersB.Leading to the death of credit card users.C.Increasing the rate of interest of the bills.D.Killing card users like real poison.53.Which of the statement is true according the passage?A.Card users have to pay interest for the money that is not paid in timeB.Interest will be charged for any money paid with a credit card.C.Ten percent of the money used by card users is charged as the interest.D. Card users will pay lower interest if they return the money in time.54.If people are u overextended M(in Paragraph 4) with their credit, it means ________ .A.they can no longer use credit cards for anythingB.they have to pay off debts with their money on their cardsC.they have used more money than they can pay offD.they will be overcharged ten percent of interest55.What does the author mean by saying “a funeral may be the only solution to the debt problems …by using credit cards”?A.Some credit card users even use credit cards to pay for their funerals.ing credit cards to pay for funerals may solve debt problem.C・ No interest will be charged for the money paid for funerals.D. Some credit card users owe too much debt to pay off in their lifetime.Part IV Translation (English-—Chinese) 15%56.His failure in the exam has made him aware of how important it is to review his lessons regularly.57.Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read, but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehansion.58.We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.59・ Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.60.I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.Part V Translation (Chinese --English) 15%61.她读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。
大学英语(C)模拟试卷
大学英语（C）模拟试卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两小节；满分30分）One morning Joyce made some sandwiches for her husband’s lunch. As there was a little meat left, she gave it to Henry, their little dog. Henry ate it quickly.During the morning the dog got ill. He wouldn’t stop shaking his head, and he couldn’t stand up properly. Joyce thought that it must have been the meat that gave him the trouble. She began to worry about her husband’s lunch. She called her husband immediately.“Jim, I hope you haven’t eaten any of those sandwiches? You have? Two? Well, listen, and don’t eat any more. I gave Henry the last piece of meat, and he’s ill. Get to the doctor, Jim, What? You feel all right? No, Jim, don’t take a chance with your health. Please, and get some medicine.”Jim came home and went to bed. He said he had taken some medicine butthat made him very uncomfortable.The next morning Jim was fine. Henry seemed quite all right, too. At 8:00 the milkman came with the milk. “How’s your dog this morning?” he asked. “Yesterday morning he and I had a little accident. He jumped at me, and I dropped a bottle of milk on his head.”1. Henry isJoyce’s dog AA. TrueB. False2. Henry began to feel ill after lunchtime.BA. TrueB. False3. Joyce telephoned her husband because shethought the sandwiches had bad meat.AA. TrueB. False4. Henrygotill because themeat was bad.BA. TrueB. False5. Jim went to the doctor after his wife had called him.AA. TrueB. False第二节：此小节有1篇短文，短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确选项。
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大学英语模拟试卷（一）I．Phonetics(5 points)Directions：In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A ,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation . Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. season B. neat C. reason D. measure2. A. stone B. stove C. nole D. prove3. A. nearly B. bear C. dear D. near4. A. rubber B. curious C. gun D. public5. A. suggestion B. liberation C. operation D. indicationII.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,Cand D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Your coat will lose its color it is washed.A. afterB. untilC. thoughD. not until7. Scarcely such an exciting movie.A. have I ever seenB. I have ever seenC. saw ID. I saw8. The number of the students who can attend this course fifteen.A. haveB.hasC. areD. is9. The event took place during .A. First World WarB. the First World WarC. World War the OneD. the World War One10. The man who came to help us is a friend of .A. meB. IC. myD. mine11. We need to import from abroad.A. a great deal of equipmentB. many equipmentsC. an equipmentD. many pieces of equipments12. Have you finished your homework? The lesson is than the last one.A. easyB. much easierC.very easierD. more easier13. The football match was televised from the Workers‟Stadium.A. aliveB. lifeC. liveD. lively14. The new medicine the doctor for the pain in my stomach is imported and quite expensive.A. boughtB. prescribedC. describedD. discovered15. Does it much to have the bicycle repaired?A. payB. spendC. costD. ask16. is well known, light ,like heat,is a form of energy.A. ItB. whatC.Just usD. As17. When he opened the tin, it a bad smell.A. gave awayB. gave inC. gave upD. gave off18. On Sunday, I got to to hear mass.A. churchB. the churchC. a churchD. some church19. “What are you busy?”“I am busy the plan for the sports meeting.”A. in ;to makeB. about;to makeC. in; makingD. about;making20. There some mistakes in your composition.A. haveB. hasC. seems to beD. seem to beIII.Cloze(30 points)Directions : For each blank in the following passage ,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.One evening,long after most people had gone to bed,a friend of mine and I were 21 our way happily home through the silent street.We had been to a 22and were talking about the people we 23and heard in it.“the show made him a star overnight,”said my friend about one of them. “He was completely 24before .And now thousands of people send 25 gifts and letters.” “I thought him quite good,”I said.“But not 26 thousands of letters. As a matter of 27one of his songs 28 me a shock .It was too 29.” “What was that?”my friend asked me . “Sing it to me .”I began to sing . “Do be 30,you‟ll give everybody a shock and wake them up for miles 31,besides there will be a policeman after us.”My friend gave a surprised look.“Never min d ,I won‟t care, What is the matter?”I said and went on 32 at the top of my voice.Presently there came a policeman ,standing in front of me,his note-book open.“Excuse me ,sir”he said, “You have a very good 33if I may say so. Who taught you singing? I‟d very much 34to find someone who can give my daughter singing lessons, Would you be 35to tell me your name and address?Then my wife and I would come to your house to discuss it.”21. A. looking B. making C. worrying D. going22. A. concert B. movie C. game D. party23. A. had talked to B. had seen C. had beenwithD. had visited24. A. famous B. forgotten C. strange D. unknown25. A. he B. him C. them D. their26. A. be B. receive C. write D. worth27. A. fact B. the concert C. music D. the gifts28. A. gave B. made C. surprised D. got29. A. pretty B. crowded C. noisy D. wonderful30. A. silence B. fast C. quiet D. loud31. A. in B. out C. over D. around32. A. to laugh B. shouting C. to talk D. singing33. A. shape B. face C. sound D. voice34. A. eager B. wanted C. like D. anxiousC. happyD. honest35. A. brave B. kindenoughIV.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneEvery summer in Australia there is the danger of bush fires .Long periods of hot dry weather cause the grass and trees to become highly inflammable .In addition to the dryness and high temperature,another important factor is the great amount of oil in the leaves of such trees as eucalyptus,gum and ti trees.Fires start very easily ,often spontaneously(自动地，自发地),but usually because of a carelessly thrown cigarette or match,If there is a high wind,the ample supply of air fans the flames into an inferno .The radiant heat vaporizes the oil in the leaves,and the fire travels very quickly,sometimes overtakes fleeing cars and burns passengers to death.Great fires often occur around Christmas,in areas near big cities,causing great loss of life and property.36. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor that contributes to great fire danger?A. sultry weatherB. Cigarettes thrown out of car windowsC. Pine forestsD. Windstorm37. According to the passage ,fires erupt when .A. arsonists set matches to leavesB. crude oil contacts inflammable objectsC. tourists throw cigarette ends onto refuse dumpsD. trees start burning of themselves38. Bush fires travel .A. in small wayB. in disorderC. seriouslyD. swiftly39. “Inferno”in the context means“”.A. hellB. place of great heat and fireC. furnace for smelting ironD. fireballPassage TwoIn the water around New York City there is a very small island called liberty Island .On Liberty Island there is a special statue called the Statue of Liberty.It is one of the most famous sights in the world.The Statue of Liberty was a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States. The statue was made by a French sculptor named Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. The inner support system was designed by Gustave Eiffel, the same man who made the famous Eiffel Tower in Paris.Liberty ,of course,means freedom,and the Statue of Liberty was given to the United States to celebrate the one-hundredth anniversary of U.S.independence from England.The statue was built in France,taken apart piece by piece,and then rebuilt in the United States.It was opened for the public on October 28,1886.As you might expect ,the statue is very big.Visitors can ride an elevator from the ground to the bottom of the statue.If they want to ,they can then walk up the 168 steps to reach the head of the statue where they can look out and enjoy the beautiful sight of the city of New York.40. A good title for this selection is .A. Famous Sights in the WorldB. Liberty IslandC. The Statue of LibertyD. A Gift from France41. The world“sights”in the first paragraph means .A. a small presentB. a kind of postcardC. the power of seeingD. something that you can see42. The statue was built in .A. FranceB. the United StatesC. EnglandD. Liberty Island43. We may conclude that the elevator does not .A. go to the topB. go fast enoughC. cost a lot of moneyD. both B and CPassage ThreeMany strange new means of transport have been developed in our century,the strangest of them being perhaps the hovercraft.In 1953,a former electronics engineer in his fifties,Christopher Cockerell,who had turned to boat-building on the Norfolk Broads,suggested an idea on which he had been working for many years to the British government and industrial circles.It was the idea of supporting a craft on a “pad”,or cushion, of low-pressure air,ringed with a curtain of higher pressure air ,Eversince ,people have had difficulty in deciding whether the craft should be ranged among ships ,planes ,or land vehicles_for it is something in between a boat and an aircraft .As a ship builder,Cockerell was trying to find a solution to the problem of the wave resistance which wastes a good deal of a surface‟s power and limits its speed.His answer was to lift the vessel out of the water by making it ride on a cushion of air ,no more than one or two feet thick.This is done by a great number of ringshaped air jets on the bottom of the craft.It“flies”,therefore,but it cannot fly higher_its action depends on the surface,water or ground,over which it rides.44. Which of the following statements is true?A. The engineer had worked out the idea for many years.B. The engineer had been working on the idea for many years.C. The engineer suggested the idea to the British government and industrial circles for many years.D. The British government and industrial circles accepted the idea many years later.45. The engineer‟s suggestion is that he build a craft.A. with support of a pad under itB. with support of a curtain round itC. with support of a pad of airD. with support of a cushion of air made by jet engines46. The word “hovercraft”in line two means.A. a craft which can move over land of waterB. a craft which can fly a short distanceC. a craft which can fly a long distanceD. a craft which can fly in circles47. We may conclude from reading the passage that .A. a hovercraft can not fly high because of the surrounding high-pressure airB. a hovercraft is as much in use as a planeC. a hovercraft“flies”with a greater speed than shipsD. a hovercraft also has the problem of wave resistancePassage FourIt is animals and plants which lived in or near water whose remains are most likely to be preserved ,for one of the necessary conditions of preservation is quick burial ,and it is only in the seas and rivers,and sometimes lakes,where mud and silt have been continually deposited,that bodies and the like can be rapidly covered over and preserved.But even in the most favorable circumstances only a small fraction of the creatures that die are preserved in this way before decay sets in or ,even more likely,before scavengers eat them.After all, all living creatures live by feeding on something else,whether it be plant or animal,dead or alive ,and it is only by chance that such a fate is avoided .The remains of plants and aninmals that lived on land are much more rarely preserved ,for there is seldom anything to cover them over.When you think of the innumerable birds that one sees flying about,not to mention the equally numerous small animals like field mice and voles which you do not see,it is very rarely that one comes across a dead body,except,of course ,on the roads,They decompose and are quickly destroyed by the weather or eaten by some other creatures.48. Quick burial leads to the preservation of .A. a large number of remainsB. a number of remainsC. only a small number of remainsD. few remains49. Which of the following is not true?A. All living creatures die in order to be eaten by others.B. All living creatures can be the food of others.C. All living creatures decay.D. Only a small number of living creatures can avoid being eaten by other.50. Most remains of animals and plants on land can not survive because of .A. bad weatherB. sun-rayC. floodsD. decay51. The best title for this passage is .A. The Origin of Life on EarthB. Life Forms on EarthC. The Discovery of Life on EarthD. The Preservation of the Past Life on EarthPassage Five1970 was World Conservation Year.The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world is in danger .They hoped that governments would act quickly in order to “conserve”nature.Here is one example of the problem.At one time there were 1,300 different plants,trees and flowers in Holland.But now only 866 remain.The others have been destroyed by modern man and his technology.We are changing the earth ,the air and water,and everthing that grows and lives.We can‟t live without these thing either .If we continue like this,we shall destroy ourselves.What will happen in the future?Pe rhaps it is more important to ask“what must we do now?”The people who will be living in the world of tomorrow are the young of today .A lot of them know that conservation is necessary . Many are helping to save our world .They plant trees,build bridges across rivers in forests,and so on .In a small town in the United States a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometres of their river.Young people may hear conservation through a record called“No One‟s Going to Change Our World”.It was made by the Beetles, Cliff Richard and other singers.The money from it will help to conserve wild animals.52. The main idea of the first paragraph is .A. the danger of our worldB.the importance of conservationC. that we‟re destroying ourselvesD. that we are changing our world53. We shall destroy ourselves if we don‟t change.A. governmentsB. modern technologyC. our rivers and forestsD. the United Nations54. “No One’s Gong to Change Our World”was.A. a record calling on people to conserve natureB. a rule worked out by the United NationsC. an important book published in 1970D. an idea that nobody would accept55. People all over the world .A. wonder what to do in the futureB. pay no attention to the UN‟s callC. take no measure in conservationD. should act quickly to answer the UN‟s callV.Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions:Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.A.What‟s the matter?B.I‟m sorry to hear thatC.He simply hates me.D.Anyway,cheer up!E.Yeah,but it‟s very hard to find jobs now.F.I‟m all rightG.Let me alone H.How are you?Sarah:You look sad ,Bill. 56Bill:I quarreled with my boss this morning.He almost drove me mad.Sarah:That‟s too bad.Why was that?Bill: 57And I‟m under a lot of pressure.Sarah: 58But things will get better.Bill:Yeah.Sarah:Have you considered a change of scenery?Bill: 59Sarah:It‟s true. 60Bill:I will.Thank you.VI. Writing(25 points)Directions:For this part ,you are supposed to write a composition in 100～120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61.有人说，中文会成为一种全球语言。