2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二真题及答案
2018年考研英语二真题答案及解析
消极的,否定的 固有的,内在的 好奇心 一些列的 使人不愉快的 不确定,未知事物 (关于)行为的 刺激物
in an effort to a pile of electric shock subsequent drive participant twist incur
为了……,目的是…… 一大堆 电击 后来的,随后的 驱动;本能的需求 参与者 扭曲;转折,转变 招致,引起
4、【答案】[D]
【解析】固定搭配题。空格位于不定式符号 to 之后,与其后的 oneself to sth.构成动词短语;空格处动作 的发出者是 students,上文表明人们为了满足好奇心,愿意去做令自己痛苦的事情,故答案为 D,表示为了满 足好奇心而让自己接触令人不悦的刺激物。
5、【答案】[C]
7、【答案】[A]
【解析】连词辨析题。由选项可知,空格处所填入的连词引导的是状语从句。该从句省略了与主句相同 的主语和 be 动词,补充完整后是 they were left alone in the room,前一句提到将学生分为两组,紧接着本句对 比了这两组学生的实验结果“前者比后者按下更多的笔并遭受更多的电击”,根据句意可以推出,学生按笔和 遭受电击与他们被单独留在房间里是同时发生的,故答案为 A。
最新全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语真题及答案
最新2022年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试
英语真题及答案
2022年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语真题及答案
Section I Use of English
1. C for
2. A faith
3. D price
4. B Then
5 . D When
6. B produce s
7 . C connect
8. D to
9. B mood
10 . A counterparts
1 1. B Lucky
1 2. B protect
1 3. A between
1 4. C introduced
1 5 D inside
1 6. A discovered
1 7 . C fooled
1 8. B willing
1 9. A In contrast
20 . C unreliable
Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A
Text 1
21. Who will be most threatened by automation
D Middle-class workers
22. Which of the following best represent the author’s view
C Issues arising from automation need to be tackled
23. Education in the age of automation should put more emphasis on______.
A creative potential
24. The author suggests that tax policies be aimed at_____
英语二历年真题与答案
2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试(英语二)试题
Section I USE of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET1.(10 points)
The outbreak of swine flu that was first deteccted in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on june 11,2009. It is the first wotldwide cpidemic__1__by the World Health Organization in41years.
The heightened alert __2__an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that assembled after a sharp pise in cases in rising __3__in Britain ,japan,Chile and elsewhere.
Bur the epiemic is “__4__”in severity. According to Margaret Chan. The organization’s director general,__5__the overwhelming majorty of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and full recovery. Often in the__6__of any medical treatment.
2018考研英语二真题(完整版)
2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)
本文由凯程陆老师整理SectionⅠUse of English
Directions:
Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark[A],[B], [C]or[D]on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points)
Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful?Because humans have an inherent need to1uncertainty,according to a recent study in Psychological Science.The new research reveals that the need to know is strong that people will2to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will3 In a series of experiments,behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin school of Business tested students’willingness to4themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity.For one5,each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment.The twist?Half of the pens would 6an electric shock when clicked.
2018年考研英语二真题及答案及解析
2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
People have speculated for centuries about a future without work .Today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once
again 1 that technology be replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 . A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.
A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one 4 by purposelessness: Without jobs to give their lives 5 , people will simply bec ome lazy and depressed. 6 , today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a gre at time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for 7 Americans. Also, some research suggests that
英语二历年真题与答案
2010年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试(英语二)试题
Section I USE of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET1.(10 points)
The outbreak of swine flu that was first deteccted in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on june 11,2009. It is the first wotldwide cpidemic__1__by the World Health Organization in41years.
The heightened alert __2__an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that assembled after a sharp pise in cases in rising __3__in Britain ,japan,Chile and elsewhere.
Bur the epiemic is “__4__”in severity. According to Margaret Chan. The organization’s director general,__5__the overwhelming majorty of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and full recovery. Often in the__6__of any medical treatment.
2020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)真题及答案
2020年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)
Section I Use of English
Direction:
Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET1.(10points)
Being a good parent is what every parent would like to be.But defining what it means to be a good parent is undoubtedly very___1___,particularly since children respond differently to the same style of parenting.A calm,rule-following child might respond better to a different sort of parenting than,___2___,a younger one.
___3___,there’s another sort of parent that’s easier to___4___:a patient parent.Children of every age benefit from patient parenting.Still,___5___every parent would like to be patient,this is no easy___6___.Sometimes,parents get exhausted and are unable to maintain a___7___style with their kids.I understand this.
2018英语二真题答案与解析-凯程首发
2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题答案详解注意:英语试卷为花卷,以答案内容进行核对
凯程静静老师带大家一起解读英语一的答案解析!
1、【答案】【B】resolve
【解析】此处考察词义辨析。首段首句以句形式提出文中心:人们汶览网络负面评论信息以及令人痛苦的事情的原因。第二句给出原因:因为人们内心里有一种___(生活中的)不确定不安的斋求,空格处所需的动词需雯和后面的宾语uncertainty构成语义搭配,B选项resolve(解决、消除)符合语义要求;A选项protect(保护),C选项discuss(讨论),D选项ignore(忽暗)带入空格后,语义不通顺,均排除。故正确答案为B选项resolve。
2、【答案】【D】seek
【解析】此处考察词义辨析。空格所在句指出:这项紆研究表明,这种求知需求如此强烈以至于人们会___(答案)来满足他们的好奇心即使他们清楚答案会___,空格处所填入的词需要和后面隐含的宾语答案来构成顶畅的语义搭配,只有D选项seek(试图、设法、寻找)符合要求;A选项refuse(拒绝),B选wait(等待),C选项regret(调憾)带入后,语义不通顺,故正确答案为【Seek
3、【答案】【A】hurt
【解析】此处考察词义辨析。空格所在句指出:这项新硏究明,这种求知需求如此强烈以至于人们寻找笤案来满足他们的好奇心即使案明显___.本句中的even when(即使)构成了前后的对立,因比空格处所填入的词需和前面的感情色彩词strong"及语义构成对立,只有A选项hurt(令人痛苦)符合要求;另外此处的it is clear that the answer will hurt 也和第一句中的that will obviously be painful构成了近义复现。故A选项为正确答案4、【答案】【D】expose
2018考研英语二真题(完整版)
2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)
本文由凯程陆老师整理SectionⅠUse of English
Directions:
Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark[A],[B], [C]or[D]on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points)
Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful?Because humans have an inherent need to1uncertainty,according to a recent study in Psychological Science.The new research reveals that the need to know is strong that people will2to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will3 In a series of experiments,behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin school of Business tested students’willingness to4themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity.For one5,each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment.The twist?Half of the pens would 6an electric shock when clicked.
全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题与答案
2015 年全国硕士研究生入学一致考试英语二试题
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text 。Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and markA,B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1(10 points)
In our contemporary culture , the prospect of communicating stranger is virtually unbearable Everyone around us seems to fiddle with their phones ,even without a 1 underground with-or even looking at-a agree by the way they
Its a sad reality-our desire to avoid interacting with other human beings-because
theres 2 to be gained from talking to the strange r standing by you. But you wouldnt know it , 3 into your phone. This universal armor sends the 4 : Please dont approach me.
2016年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二考研真题及答案(完整版)
2016年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二考研
真题及答案(完整版)
Section 1 Use of English
Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)
Happy people work differently. They’re more productive, more creative, and willing to take greater risks. And new research suggests that happiness might influence__1__firm’s work, too.
Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper.__2__, firms in happy places spend more on R&D (research and development). That’s because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking__3__for making investments for the future.
2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二真题及答案
2018年考研英语(二)试题及参考答案
Section I Use of Engl ish D i rect i ons:
Read the fol lowing text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered bIank and mark A, B r C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.
(10 points)
Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that wi I I obviousIy be painfuI? Because humans have
an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psycho IogicaI Sc i enee. The new research reveaIs that the need to know i s so strong that peopIe wi I I 2 to satisfy the i r cur i os i ty even when it is cI ear the answer wi I I 3 ・
In a ser ies of four exper iments, behav ioraI sc i entists at the University of
Ch i cago and the Wi scons in Schoo I of Bus i ness tested. Student 1
2017年考研英语二真题及答案(完整版)
2017年考研英语二真题及答案(完整版)
2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一英语(二)
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
People have speculated for centuries about a future without work .Today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once again 1 that technology be replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 . A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.
A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one 4 by purposelessness: Without jobs to give their lives 5 , people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6 , today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for 7 Americans. Also, some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addicting 9 poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.
2023年考研英语二真题及答案解析
2023年全国硕士研究生招生考试
英语(二)试题
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Here’s a common scenario that any number of entrepreneurs face today: you’re the CEO of a small business, and though you’re making a nice __1__, you need to find a way to take it to the next level. What you need to do is __2__ growth by establishing a growth team. A growth team is made up of members from different departments within your company, and it harnesses the power of collaboration to focus __3___ on finding ways to grow.
Let’s look at a real-world __4___. Prior to forming a growth team, the software company BitTorrent had 50 employees working in the __5___ departments of engineering, marketing and product development. This brought them good results until 2012, when their growth plateaued. The __6__ was that too many customers were using the basic, free version of their product. And __7__ making improvements to the premium, paid version, few people were making the upgrade. Things changed, __8__, when an innovative project-marketing manager came aboard, __9__ a growth team and sparked the kind of __10__ perspective they needed. By looking at engineering issues from a marketing point of view, it became clear that the __11__ of upgrades wasn’t due to a quality issue. Most customers were simply unaware of the premium version and what it offered. Armed with this __12__, the marketing and engineering teams joined forces to raise awareness by prominently ___13____ the premium version to users of the free version. ____14_____, upgrades skyrocketed, and revenue increased by 92 percent.
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2018年考研英语(二)试题及参考答案
Section I Use of English
Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Why do people read negative Internet comments and do other things that will obviously be painful? Because humans have an inherent need to 1 uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science. The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people will 2 to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will 3 .
In a series of four experiments, behavioral scientists at the University of Chicago and the Wisconsin School of Business tested. Student’s willingness to 4 themselves to unpleasant stimuli in an effort to satisfy curiosity. For one 5 each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment. The twist? Half of the pens would 6 an electric shock when clicked.
Twenty-seven students were told which pens were electrified, another twenty-seven were told only that some were electrified 7 left alone in the room, the students who did not know which ones would shock them clicked more pens and incurred more shocks than the students who knew what would 8 subsequent experiments reproduced, this effect with other stimuli 9 the sound of finger nails on a chalkboard and photographs of disgusting insects.
The drive to_10_is deeply rooted in humans. Much the same as the basic drives for_11_or shelter, says Christopher Hsee of the University of Chicago Curiosity is often considered a good instinct-it can _12_New Scientific advances, for instance-but sometimes such_13_can backfire, the insight that curiosity can drive you to do _14_things is a profound one.
Unhealthy curiosity is possible to 15 , however, in a final experiment, participants who were encouraged to 16 how they would feel after viewing an unpleasant picture were less likely to 17 to see such an image. These results suggest that imagining the 18 of following through on one’s curiosity ahead of time can help determine 19 it is worth the endeavor. ” Thinking about long-term 20 is key to reducing the possible negative effects of curiosity. Hsee says “in other words, don’t read online comments”.
1. [A]Protect [B] resolve [C] discuss [D] ignore
2. [A]refuse [B] wait [C] regret [D] seek
3. [A]hurt [B] last [C]mislead [D] rise
4. [A]alert [B] tie [C] treat [D] expose
5. [A]message [B] review [C] trial [D] concept
6.[A] remove [B] weaken [C] interrupt [D] deliver
7.[A]when [B] if [C] though [D] unless
8.[A] continue [B] happen [C] disappear [D] change
9.[A] rather than [B] regardless of [C] such as [D] owing to
10.[A] discover [B] forgive [C] forget [D] disagree
11.[A] pay [B] marriage [C] schooling [D] food
12.[A] lead to [B]rest on [C] learn from [D] begin with
13.[A] withdrawal [B] persistence [C] inquiry [D] diligence
14.[A] self-reliant [B] self-destructive [C] self-evident [D] self-deceptive 15.[A] define [B] resist [C]replace [D] trace
16.[A] overlook [B] predict [C] design [D] conceal
17.[A] remember [B] promise [C] choose [D] pretend
18.[A] relief [B] plan [C] duty [D] outcome
19.[A] why [B] whether [C] where [D] how
20.[A] consequences [B] investments [C] strategies [D] limitations
Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A
Directions:
Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points) Text 1
It is curious that Stephen Koziatek feels almost as though he has to justify his efforts to give his students a better future.
Mr. Koziatek is part of something pioneering. He is a teacher at a New Hampshire high school where learning is not something of books and tests and mechanical memorization, but practical. When did it become accepted wisdom that students should be able to name the 13th president of the United States but be utterly overwhelmed by a broken bike chain?
As Koziatek knows, there is learning in just about everything. Nothing is necessarily gained by forcing students to learn geometry at a graffitied desk stuck with generations of discarded chewing gum. They can also learn geometry by assembling a bicycle.
But he’s also found a kind of insidious prejudice. Working with your hands is seen as almost a mark of inferiority. Schools in the family of vocational education “have that stereotype...that it’s for kids who can’t make it academically,”he says.
On one hand, that viewpoint is a logical product of America’s evolution. Manufacturing is not the economic engine that it once was. The job security that