2019年12月大学英语四级翻译练习题:中华民族传统文化
2019年12月英语六级翻译新题型预测:中华民族传统文化

2019年12月英语六级翻译新题型预测:中华民族传统文化中华民族的传统文化博大精深、源远流长。
早在2 000多年前,就产生了儒家学说和道家学说,以及其他很多在中国思想有地位的学说流派,这就是有名的“诸子百家”。
从孔夫子到孙中山,中华民族传统文化有它的很多珍贵品质。
比如“天下兴亡,匹夫有责”的爱国情操,“民为邦本”、“民贵君轻”的民本思想和“己所不欲,勿施于人”的行为准则。
【翻译词汇】博大精深 both extensive and profound儒家学说 Confucianism道家学说 Taoism诸子百家 Hundred Schools of Thought孔夫子 Confucius孙中山 Dr. Sun Yat-sen天下兴亡,匹夫有责 Everybody is responsible for the riseor fall of the country.爱国情操 patriotism民为邦本 People are the foundation of the country.民贵君轻 The people are more important than the monarch.己所不欲,勿施于人Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you.行为准侧 code of conduct【精彩译文】The traditional Chinese culture, both extensive and profound, starts far back and runs a long, long course. More than 2 000 years ago, there emerged in China Confucianism and Taoism, and many other theories and doctrines that figured prominently in the history of Chinese thought, all being covered by the famous term “the Hundred Schools of Thought”. From Confucius to Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the traditional Chinese culture presents many precious ideas. For example, they lay stress on. patriotism as embodied in the saying “Everybodyis responsible for the rise or fall of the country.”, the populist ideas that “People are the foundation of the country.” and that “The people are more important than the monarch” and the code of conduct of “Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you”.。
四六级英语考试中国文化翻译练习10篇(标注版)

一、对龙图腾的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。
中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。
中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。
在中国人的心目中,龙具有开拓变化和团结凝聚的寓意。
(1) 对龙图腾的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。
Chinese Dragon totem worship in China has been aroundfor over 8,000 years.(2) 中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。
The ancients in China considered the dragon (or loong) as a fetish thatcombine s animals including the fish, snake, horse and ox with cloud, thunder, lightning and other natural celestial phenomena. (3) 中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。
The Chinese dragon was formedin accordance with the multicultural fusion process of the Chinese nation.(4) 在中国人的心目中,龙具有开拓变化和团结凝聚的寓意。
To the Chinese, the dragon signifies innovation and cohesion.二、秧歌舞是中国汉族的一种民间传统舞蹈,通常在北方省份表演。
秧歌舞者通常穿上明亮多彩的表演服装,他们的表演动作有力迅速。
在农历春节、元宵节等节日期间,人们一旦听到锣鼓声,不管外面天气有多冷,他们都会蜂拥到街上看秧歌舞表演。
近年来,中国东北某些城市的老年人自发组织了了秧歌队,队员常年通过跳秧歌舞来保持健康,同时他们也乐在其中。
英语四级考试翻译题传统文化各种模板

.一、中国龙对龙图腾他的崇拜在中国大约已绵延了八千多年。
中国龙是古人将鱼、蛇、马、牛等动物与云雾、雷电等自然天象集合而成的一种神物。
中国龙的形成与中华民族的多元融合过程同步。
在中国人的心目中,龙具有振奋腾飞、开拓变化的寓意和团结凝聚的精神。
译文Chinese Dragon Dragon totem worship in China has been around for thelast 8,000 years. The ancients in China considered the dragon (or loong) a fetish that combines animals including the fish, snake, horse and ox with cloud, thunder,lightning and other natural celestial phenomena. The Chinese dragon was formed in accordance with the multicultural fusion process of the Chinese nation. To the Chinese, the dragon signifies innovation and cohesion.二、秧歌多彩的表演服装,他们的表演动作有力迅速。
在农历春节、元宵节等节日期间,人们一旦听到锣鼓声,不管外面天气有多冷,他们都会蜂拥到街上看秧歌舞表演。
近年来,中国东北某些城市的老年人自发组织了了秧歌队,队员常年通过跳秧歌舞来保持健康,同事他们也乐在其中。
Yangko is one of tradition folk dance of Han in China.It is usually performedin northern provinces. The dancers usually wear colorful and light costumes, and页脚.the performance is powerful and rapid. During some festivals such as Spring Festival, Lantein Festival, if people hear the sound of drum and gong, no matterhow cold the weather is , they will come to street and appreciate the Yangko. Recent years, the old people in city of east-northern of China organized the team of Yangko by themselves, the teamers keep their health by dancing Yangko the whole year.三、长城长城是人类创造的世界奇迹之一。
2019年12月份四级翻译真题及解释

2019年12月英语四级翻译真题及参考答案卷一:中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。
和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。
过去四代同堂并不少见。
由于这个传统,许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。
今天,这个传统正在改变。
随着住房条件的改善,越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。
但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。
许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。
年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母,特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。
[参考范文]China‘s family concept is related to its cultural tradition。
The harmonious family used to be particularly enviable。
It’s not rare for four generations to live together in the past。
Due to this tradition, a great number of young people continued to live with their parents after marriage。
Nowadays,this tradition is changing。
With housing conditions improving, a growing number of young couples choose to live separately from their parents。
Nevertheless,the relationship between them is still quite intimate。
Many elderly people still help look after their grandchildren。
Young couples also take time to visit their parents,especially on important festivals,such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival。
2019年12月四六级翻译预测

2019年12月四六级翻译预测一、传统文化类话题1.扇子在中国,扇子的使用始于数千年前。
扇子是由许多不同的材料制成的。
汉、唐期间,农业有了发展,丝绸和缎面(satin)扇子开始出现,并在文人雅士(scholars and artists)中成为了一种时尚。
他们通过在扇面上书写和绘画来展示自己的才能。
扇子很快获得了非常大的社会意义。
它们成为了有学问的人标准夏季着装的一部分。
中国制作的扇子多种多样。
它们如今依旧享有盛誉。
参考译文:Fans began to be used in China thousands of years ago. They were made out of many different materials. During the Han and Tang Dynasties, due to progress in agriculture, silk and satin fans appeared, and they became a fashion among scholars and artists who showed their genius by writing and painting on the fans. Fans soon acquired considerable social significance. They became a part of the standard summer costume among the learned. A great variety of fans have been produced in China and they still enjoy great reputation today.2.筷子筷子(chopsticks)是中国传统的独具特色的进食工具(dining utensils),至今已有数千年的历史。
筷子多为竹子制成,也有用木头、象牙(ivory)、金属或其他材料制作而成。
四六级考试传统文化中英文翻译

一、历史文化四大文明古国:中国位于亚洲东部,是世界上人口最多的国家。
中国是世界四大文明古国之一,拥有大量的中华文化光辉的古迹,此外,中国地大物博,拥有茂密的森林、雄伟壮丽的瀑布、秀丽的湖泊以及如利剑直插云霄的山峰,所有这些都令世界各国人民神往。
但是,更重要的是,中国以拥有五千多年的历史而自豪,遗留下无数的历史文物,其中包括珍贵珠宝、古迹名胜、宫殿及数不尽的雄伟建筑,令人惊叹不已。
这种种原因都促使中国成为许多人梦寐以求的旅游胜地。
China lies in the east of Asia and it has the largest population in the world. China is also one of the four countries in the world that have an ancient civilization, Besides, it has a vast territory with such abundant natural resources as dense forests, magnificent waterfalls, majestic and beautiful rivers and lakes, and mountains whose peaks reach high into the sky like swords. All these make China a singularly attractive place to tourists around the world. But, most importantly, China boasts a history of over five thousand years with innumerable historical relics left over from the long past, such as priceless pearls and jewels, historic sites and scenic spots, palaces and edifices of architectural richness, all of which have won people’s admiration. You are sure to find great enjoyment from all these attractions in China, a much-admired dream land.中华传统文化:中华民族的传统文化博大精深,源远流长。
英语四级之中国传统文化

英语四级:段落翻译1、狮舞(Lion Dance)是中国最广为流传的民间舞蹈之一。
狮为百兽之首,在中国传统中,狮子被视为是能带来好运的吉祥物(mascot)。
古人将狮子视作是勇敢和力量的化身,能驱赶邪恶、保护人类。
据记载,狮舞已拥有了2,000多年的历史。
在唐代(theTang Dynasty),狮舞就已经被引入了皇室。
因此,舞狮成为元宵节(the Lantern Festival)和其他节日的习俗,人们以此来祈祷好运、平安和幸福。
The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China.The lion is the king of animals. InChinese tradition, the lion is regarded as a mascot, which can bring good luck.Ancient people regarded the lion as a symbol of braveness and strength, whichcould drive away evil and protect humans. The dance has a recorded history ofmore than 2,000 years. During the Tang Dynasty, the Lion Dance was alreadyintroduced into the royal family of the dynasty. Therefore, performing the liondance at the Lantern Festival and other festive occasions became a custom wherepeople could pray for good luck, safety and happiness.2、中国将进一步发展经济、扩大开放,这对海外企业(enterprises)意味着更多的商机。
大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(传统文化31篇)

大学英语四六级翻译练习题库(传统文化31篇)第一篇太极拳太极拳(T (T (Tai ai Chi)是一系列缓慢的动作,旨在修炼身心。
它就像是一种舞蹈,却不需要你随音乐起舞,而是需要你向内看,聆听内心的节奏。
它创自数千年前,原本是一种武术节奏。
它创自数千年前,原本是一种武术(martial (martial art)—一种自卫的技艺。
然而,它的武术方面如今不太流行了。
目前全世界成千上万人练习它,主要是由于它对于人类健康的神奇作用。
主要是由于它对于人类健康的神奇作用。
它将身体动作与平它将身体动作与平静、冥想的静、冥想的(meditative)(meditative)(meditative)心理状态结合起来,所以也被称作“冥想运心理状态结合起来,所以也被称作“冥想运动(meditation in motion) ”。
考点:段落翻译;正确答案:Tai Chi is a series of slow motion, aiming to train our body and mind. It is a dance which requires you to look inside and to listen to internal rhythms rather than to dance to the music. Created thousands of years ago, Tai Chi was originally a martial art, a defensive skill. However, nowadays its martial aspect is not that popular. Thousands of people are practicing Tai Chi mainly for its miraculous effect on human health. It s also called meditation in motion because it combines body movements with peaceful, meditative mental state. 文字解析:旨在修炼身心:表示目的可以使用aim at 或者aim to do ;锻炼 身 心 可 以 翻 译 为 train body and mind 或 者 train us physically andmentally ,由于这句话前半句结构完整,可以把这半句处理为非谓语结构。
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2019年12月大学英语四级翻译练习题:中
华民族传统文化
2019年12月大学英语四级翻译练习题库
英语四级翻译练习题:中华民族传统文化
中华民族的传统文化博大精深,源远流长。
早在2000多年前,就产生了以孔孟为代表的儒家学说和以老庄为代表的道家学说,以及其他许多也在中国思想有地位的学说流派,这就是有名的“诸子百家”。
从孔夫子到孙中山,中华民族传统文化有它的许多珍贵品质,许多人民性和民主性的好东西。
比如,强调仁爱,强调群体,强调和而不同,强调天下为公。
特别是“天下兴亡,匹夫有责”的爱国情找,“民为邦本”,“民贵君轻”的民本思想,“己所不欲勿施于人”的待人之道,吃苦耐劳,勤俭持家,尊师重教的传统美德,世代相传。
所有这些,对家庭,国家和社会起到了巨大的维系与调节作用。
参考译文:
The traditional Chinese culture, both extensive and profound, starts far back and runs a long, long course. More than 2,000 years ago, there emerged in China Confucianism represented by Confucius and Mencius, Taoism represented by Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi, and many other theories and doctrines that figured prominently in the history of Chinese thought, all being covered by the famous term” the masters’ hundred
schools.” The traditional Chinese culture presents many precious ideas and qualities, which are essentially populist and democratic. For example, they lay stress on the importance of kindness and love in human relations, on the interest of the community, on seeking harmony without uniformity and on the idea that the world is for all. Especially, patriotism as embodied in the saying ”Everybody is responsible for the rise or fall of the country”; the populist ideas that “people are the foundation of the country” and that “people are the more important than the monarch”; the code of conduct of “Treat others as you want to be treated”.And the traditional virtues taught from generation to generation:endurance and hard working diligence and frugality in household management,and respecting teachers and valuing education.All of which have played a great role in binding and regulating the family,the country and the society.。