小学六年级英语时态

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六年级英语上册动词的四种时态语法结构+例句

六年级英语上册动词的四种时态语法结构+例句

六年级英语上册『动词的四种时态语法结构+例句』(1)一般现在时I am a student.否定句:在be后加notI am not a student.疑问句:be提到句首Are you a student?He goes to the park on Monday.否定句:主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其他He doesn't go to the park on Monday.疑问句:在句首加上do或者doesDoes he go to the park on Monday?(2)一般过去时He went to the market.否定句:在动词前加didn't,动词恢复原形;在be后加not He didn't go to the market.疑问句:在句前加did,或将be提到句首Did he go to the market?(3)一般将来时She is going to ride a horse.否定句:在be后加notShe is not going to ride a horse.疑问句:将be提到句首Is she going to ride a horse?I will go to the library.否定句:在will后加not,或缩写为won't I will not go to the library.疑问句:将will提到句首Will you go to the library?(4)现在进行时They are reading English.否定句:在be后加notThey are not reading English.疑问句:将be提到句首Are they reading English?回答:Yes, they are./No, they aren't.。

小学六年级英语语法四大时态句式转换

小学六年级英语语法四大时态句式转换

四大时态复习1. 一般现在时(1)一般现在时的构成(肯定句)☆ be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

☆行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如:We study English.我们学习英语。

☆当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。

如:Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。

(2)一般现在时的变化☆ . be动词的变化。

[否定句]:主语+ be + not +其它。

如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。

[一般疑问句]:Be +主语+其它。

如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.[特殊疑问句]:疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:Where is my bike?☆ .行为动词的变化。

[否定句]:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。

如:He doesn't often play.[一般疑问句]:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如:- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。

如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.[特殊疑问句]:疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:How does your father go to work?*动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies2.现在进行时(1)一般现在时的构成: be(am,is, are)+ 动词的ing形式。

小学六年级英语 时态总结

小学六年级英语 时态总结

时态总结一、一般现在时标志词:always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词的词型变化形式一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化,其他人称(第一人称:I, we;第二人称:you;第三人称复数:they、my friends)动词均用原形当主语是第三人称单数时,一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律:1、多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes ,2、以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does3、以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies4、以元音字母加y结尾,直接加s buy –buys5、不规则变化have—has一般现在时基本用法功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。

如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

构成1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如:We study English.我们学习英语。

句型肯定句:①be动词:主语+ be + 其它成分He is a worker.②行为动词:主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分We like the little cat.否定句:①be动词:主语+ be + not +其它成分They are not students.②行为动词:主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分We don’t like the cat.一般疑问句:①be动词:Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Are they students of your school? Yes they are / No they aren’t.②行为动词:助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t.Does he (she) like it? Yes, he (she) does. / No, he (she) doesn’t.特殊疑问句:疑问词+ 一般疑问句①be动词:How many students are there in your school?②行为动词:What do you usually do on Sunday?一般现在时动词be和have的变化形式1.动词Be叫连系动词, 用法:第一人称单数用am,第三人称单数用is,其它人称用are。

pep六年级语法知识点

pep六年级语法知识点

pep六年级语法知识点PEP(小学英语教材)六年级是小学生英语学习的最后一年,这个阶段是为了巩固和扩展学生的语法知识,使他们能够更流利和准确地使用英语语法规则。

下面将介绍PEP六年级语法知识点。

一、动词时态在六年级英语中,动词的时态是一个重点和难点。

学生需要掌握以下时态的用法:1. 现在时态:表示现在正在进行或经常发生的动作。

例句:I play soccer every day.(我每天都踢足球。

)2. 过去时态:表示过去发生的动作或状态。

例句:She watched a movie yesterday.(她昨天看了一部电影。

)3. 将来时态:表示将来会发生的动作。

例句:We will visit the museum tomorrow.(我们明天将要参观博物馆。

)二、名词名词是六年级英语中另一个重要的语法知识点。

学生需要了解以下名词的基本规则:1. 单数和复数形式:名词可以是单数形式和复数形式。

例句:A book(一本书)- books(书);A cat(一只猫)- cats (猫)2. 可数和不可数名词:可数名词可以计数,不可数名词不能计数。

例句:An apple(一个苹果)- apples(苹果);Water(水)- no plural form三、形容词形容词用于修饰名词,描述事物的特征和品质。

PEP六年级中,学生需要了解以下形容词的用法:1. 形容词的比较级和最高级:形容词可以使用比较级和最高级来描述更多或更少的程度。

例句:Big(大)- bigger(更大)- biggest(最大)2. 形容词的位置:形容词通常放在名词之前。

例句:A beautiful flower(一朵漂亮的花)四、副词副词用于描述动词、形容词或其他副词的方式。

在PEP六年级中,学生需要了解以下副词的用法:1. 副词修饰动词:副词可以描述动词的方式。

例句:She sings beautifully.(她唱得很漂亮。

小学六年级英语语法四大时态句式转换

小学六年级英语语法四大时态句式转换

四大时态复习1. 一般现在时1一般现在时的构成肯定句☆ be动词:主语+beam;is;are+其它..如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩..☆行为动词:主语+行为动词+其它..如:We study English.我们学习英语..☆当主语为第三人称单数he; she;it时;要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"..如:Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语..2一般现在时的变化☆ . be动词的变化..否定句:主语+ be + not +其它..如:He is not a worker.他不是工人..一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它.. 如:-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No; I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句..如:Where is my bike ☆ .行为动词的变化..否定句:主语+ don't doesn't +动词原形+其它..如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时;要用doesn't构成否定句..如:He doesn't often play.一般疑问句:Do Does +主语+动词原形+其它..如:- Do you often play football- Yes; I do. / No; Idon't.当主语为第三人称单数时;要用does构成一般疑问句..如:- Does she go to work by bike - Yes; she does. / No; she doesn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句..如:How does your father go to work 动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下;直接加-s;如:cook-cooks; milk-milks2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾;加-es;如:guess-guesses; wash-washes; watch-watches; go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾;变y为i; 再加-es;如:study-studies2.现在进行时(1)一般现在时的构成: beam;is; are+ 动词的ing形式..如:I am reading. 我正在读书(2)现在进行时的否定句在be后加not;即beam;is; are + not + 动词的ing形式..如:She is not doing her homework now. 她现在没有做作业..(3)现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首;即 Beam;is; are + 人 + 动词ing 形式..如:Are you drinking milk now 你现在在喝牛奶吗(4)现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+ be + 人+ 动词ing 如:Where are you going 你现在去哪但who当主语时其结构为:Who + be + 动词ing如:Who is talking to you 谁在和你说话动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下;直接加ing;如:cook-cooking2.以不发音的e结尾;去e加ing;如:make-making; taste-tasting3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母;双写末尾的辅音字母;再加ing;如:run-running; stop-stopping3.一般将来时1一般将来时基本结构:①be going to + do动词原形;②will+ do动词原形. 2否定句:在be动词am; is; are后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t..结构为:beam; is; are + not + 动词原形 will not + 动词原形 will not = won’t例如:①I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.②I will go shopping this weekend.→I will not go shopping this weekend.= I won’t go shopping this weekend.3一般疑问句:be或will提到句首;some改为any; and改为or;第一二人称互换..例如:①We are going to go on an outing this weekend.→ Are you going to go on an outing this weekend② I will play football tomorrow afternoon.→ Will you play football tomorrow afternoon4特殊疑问句①问人用Who例如:I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.②问干什么用What …do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.→What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.③问什么时候用When.例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed 4.一般过去时1.肯定句 be动词在一般过去时中的变化:☆ am 和is在一般过去时中变为was..was not=wasn’t☆ are在一般过去时中变为were..were not=weren’t行为动词在一般过去时的句子中要变成过去式一般是在句子后面加ed(2)否定句:be动词变成 was notwasn’t 或 were not weren’t如:He wasn’t a teacher two years ago.didn’t +动词原形如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.(3)一般疑问句有be动词的一般疑问句把was或were调到句首..如:Were you a teacher two years ago句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子;在句首加did;句子中的动词过去式变回原形..如:Did Jim go home yesterday4特殊疑问句:①疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如:What did Jim do yesterday②疑问词是who时:疑问词+动词过去式如:Who went to home yesterday动词过去式变化规则:☆.一般在动词末尾加-ed;如:pull-pulled; cook-cooked☆.结尾是e加d;如:taste-tasted☆.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节;应双写末尾的辅音字母;再加-ed;如:stop-stopped☆.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的;变y为i; 再加-ed;如:study-studied☆.不规则动词过去式:am;is-was; are-were; do-did; see-saw; say-said; give-gave; get-got;go-went; come-came; have-had; eat-ate; take-took;run-ran; sing-sang; put-put; make-made; read-read; write-wrote;draw-drew; drink-drank; fly-flew; ride-rode;speak-spoke; sweep-swept; swim-swam; sit-sat随堂练习一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______二、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.改为否定句___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.改为一般疑问句;作否定回答________________________________________________________3. She likes milk.改为一般疑问句;作肯定回答___________________________4. I like taking photos in the park.对划线部分提问________________________________________________________5. John comes from Canada.对划线部分提问___________________________________________________三.写出下列动词的现在分词:play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________四、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .改成否定句_____________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I’m playing the football in the playground .对划线部分进行提问_________________________________________________________________4.Tom is reading books in his study . 对划线部分进行提问_________________________________________________________________五.填空..1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊..I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打篮球..What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.What _________ you do next Monday I ________ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗是;她要去买一些水果.._____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________ Yes; she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面..What time _______ you _________ __________ meet5. Nancy is going to go camping.改否定Nancy ________ going to go camping.6. I’ll go and join them.改否定I _______ go ______ join them.7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.改一般疑问句________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.改一般疑问句_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.对划线部分提问________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.对划线部分提问_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.七.写出下列动词的过去式fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______do ________八、句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 2. All the students were very excited.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 3. They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 4. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 5. Nancy went to school early.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 6. We sang some English songs.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________。

小学六年级英语语法四大时态句式转换

小学六年级英语语法四大时态句式转换

四大时态复习1. 一般现在时(1)一般现在时的构成(肯定句)☆be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

☆行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如:We study English.我们学习英语。

☆当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。

如:Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。

(2)一般现在时的变化☆. be动词的变化。

[否定句]:主语+ be + not +其它。

如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。

[一般疑问句]:Be +主语+其它。

如:-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.[特殊疑问句]:疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:Where is my bike☆.行为动词的变化。

[否定句]:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。

如:He doesn't often play.[一般疑问句]:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如:- Do you often play football- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。

如:- Does she go to work by bike - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.[特殊疑问句]:疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:How does your father go to work*动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies2.现在进行时(1)一般现在时的构成:be(am,is, are)+ 动词的ing形式。

六年级英语时态

六年级英语时态

六年级英语时态主要包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时、一般过去时、过去进行时和一般将来时。

一般现在时:表示现在经常发生的动作或存在的状态,常与every day、often、always等连用。

现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作,常与now、at present等连用。

现在完成时:表示已经完成的动作,常与already、just等连用。

一般过去时:表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态,常与yesterday、last week等连用。

过去进行时:表示过去正在进行的动作,常与at that time、at this time yesterday等连用。

一般将来时:表示将来要发生的动作,常与tomorrow、next week等连用。

除了以上几种时态,六年级英语还会涉及到一些简单的过去完成时的用法,如by the time I had finished my homework等。

小学六年级英语语法四大时态句式转换

小学六年级英语语法四大时态句式转换

四大时态复习1. 一般现在时(1)一般现在时的构成(肯定句)☆be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

☆行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如:We study English.我们学习英语。

☆当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。

如:Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。

(2)一般现在时的变化☆. be动词的变化。

[否定句]:主语+ be + not +其它。

如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。

[一般疑问句]:Be +主语+其它。

如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.[特殊疑问句]:疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:Where is my bike?☆.行为动词的变化。

[否定句]:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如:I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。

如:He doesn't often play.[一般疑问句]:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如:- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。

如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.[特殊疑问句]:疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:How does your father go to work?*动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies2.现在进行时(1)一般现在时的构成:be(am,is, are)+ 动词的ing形式。

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小学六年级英语时态复习
语法复习
一、现在进行时态(3种变化规律)
1. 直接加ing:do—doing draw—drawing cook—cooking answer—answering
read—reading listen—listening fly—flying sing—singing play—playing
2.去掉末尾的e加ing:write—writing dance—dancing take—taking have—having
make—making ride—riding dive—diving
3. 双写末尾字母加ing:get—getting run—running swim—swimming sit—sitting put—putting
你正在干什么?What are you doing? I’m answering the phone.
他/她/它正在干什么?What is he/she/it doing? He’s/She’s/It’s …
他(她、它)们正在干什么?What are they doing? They are …
看到like或likes后面的动词要加上ing
二、一般将来时态(be going to/will + 动词原形)
表示一般将来时的时间状语有:this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, on the weekend, next week, next month, next year, next weekend.
(今晚)你将要做什么?What are you going to do (this evening)?
I’m going to the cinema. I’m going to visit my grandparents.
你将什么时候去?When are you going? I’m going at 7:10.
你将怎样去呢?How are you going? I’m going by bus.
今天下午你将要去哪里?Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore.
你将要买什么呢?What are you going to buy? I’m going to buy a comic book.
你将和谁一起去?Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.
三、第三人称单数后面的动词要加s或es
1. 一般情况加s,如:read—reads;live—lives;play—plays;sing—sings
2. 动词末尾以s,x,ch,sh或部分以o结尾的加es。

(记住课本中出现的这几个:watch es, teach es, go es, do es, wash es, pass es)
3. 辅音字母+y结尾的把y变i再加es,如:fly—flies;study—studies
4. 特殊情况:have--has
5. 第三人称单数包括:he; she; it; my father/friend; Amy/Hangzhou等一个人名或地名。

例如:He likes drawing pictures.
She works in a car company.
It comes from the clouds.
My father goes to work on foot.
Li Lei often plays computer games after lunch.
6. 一般疑问句记住:前面助动词加了es,后面动词就不变化了。

例如:
Does she teach English?
Does your pen pal live in Hangzhou?
四、不定冠词a和an的用法
a用于辅音因素开头的单词前;an用于元音因素开头的单词前。

记住课本中出现的要用an的单词:an a ctor;an a ctress;an a rtist;an e ngineer;an a ccountant;an E nglish book;an o range;an a pple;an o ld woman
五、动词变化为表示职业或人的单词
1. 动词后面加er:work—work er;teach—teach er;sing—sing er;TV report—TV report er clean—clean er
2. 动词后面加or:act—act or;doct or
3. 末尾以e结尾的直接加r:write—write r;dance—dance r;drive—drive r
4. 动词后面加ist:art—art ist;tour—tour ist
5. 职业男女有区别的:警察police man—police woman;演员act or—act ress
六、8个疑问词
which (哪一个) what (什么) when (什么时候) where (哪里)
whose (谁的) why (为什么)how (怎么样)who (谁)
七、人称代词和物主代词
I—my(我—我的)you—your(你;你们—你的;你们的) he—his(他—他的)she—her(她—她的)we—our(我们—我们的) they—their(他们/她们/它们—他们的/她们的/它们的)
八、can后面加动词原形
What can you do? I can cook the meals. He can fly kites. She can play the violin.。

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