语法填空题的解题技巧20

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高考英语语法填空解题技巧

高考英语语法填空解题技巧
若是非谓语动词就要确定用—ing形式、—ed形式,还是用不定式形式。(to do/
to be done)
确定方法如下:
Ving形式表主动,进行.或作主语;宾语
Ved形式表被动,完成
To do形式表主动,将来,
二词类转换题的解题技巧
(一)作表语,定语或补语,通常用形容词形式
根据该词在句子所作句子成分确定用哪种形式。
(二)作主语、及物动词或介词后宾语,在冠词、形容词性物主代词后,或“冠词+形容词”后,用名词形式;有时需要注意名词复数。
(三)修饰动词、形容词、副词,或整个句子,作状语,用副词形式
(四)有可能是词类不用变,主要是考察
1具有与词根意义相反的派生词,需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系,在词
根前加un-等,在词根后加-less等
一有提示词类试题的答题要诀
(一)给出了动词的试题的解题技巧
首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。然后按以下两点进行思考。
技巧1:1)看位置。在主语后与主语构成主谓结构,那么填谓, but, so等做标志,做并列谓语
2若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,所给动词就是非谓语动词。
2比较级/最高级
3名词变复数
高考英语语法填空解题技巧
题型解读:
一篇200字左右的短文或对话
5-7个空白根据给出单词的正确形式填空
3-5个根据上下文填写空白处所需内容
能力考查:
理解语篇、句子结构、
运用语法、单词拼写。
语法填空的考点或考查内容是:
(1)纯空格题:通常考冠词、介词、代词和连词等四类词。一个空格只能填一个单词
(2)用括号中所给词填空:通常考谓语动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词和副词的比较级、最高级、词类转换等。

高考英语复习 语法填空考点整理语法填空解题技巧

高考英语复习 语法填空考点整理语法填空解题技巧

高考英语语法填考点整理✪语法填空做题技巧✪一.考点整理考点六、名词性从句引导词确定Giant Pandas, one of the rarest animals in the world, are not only regarded as China’s national treasure, but also beloved by people around the world. Chengdu Panda Base is the world’s only museum ____61____ focuses entirely on the endangered giant pandas.Located in the north Chengdu suburb with only 10 km to the city center, this base was first set up in 1987 with six sick and hungry giant pandas which ____62____ (save) from the wild nature. And now, Chengdu Panda Base is the home of more than 150 giant pandas and also the world’s largest giant panda ____63____ (science) research base to ____64____ (close) interact with those lovable black and white animals.If you are not satisfied ____65____ just watching the pandas but want to have a closer contact with them, you can try Panda Volunteer Programs in other panda bases in Sichuan. At present, there are three panda bases ____66____ (provide) this volunteer program. Dujiangyan Panda Base is the most convenient one____67____ it is near to Chengdu City. Bifengxia Panda Base provides more chances to see little panda ____68____ (baby) and Shenshuping Panda Base is where you can experience more natural and primitive living environment of pandas.In the volunteer program, you will follow the instruction of the staff ____69____ (feed) the pandas, clean _____70_____ (they) fences, prepare cakes for panda, watch some panda- related documentaries, etc. It is quite a meaningful and memorable experience.Now, a popular plant-based meal subscription service ____71____ (offer) the UK’s biggest meat-eater the chance to earn £50,000 ($68,000) by going vegan (严格的素食主义的) for three months, and waiting for the brave and lucky one.Vibrant Vegan recently made an announcement ____72____ it is on the lookout for a Vegan Curious Coordinator, a die-hard meat-eater willing to experience an exclusively vegan lifestyle for at least three months. The ____73____ (select) person will have to sign a contract (合同), promising not to consume any animal-based foods during ____74____ three-month trial. At the same time, he/she is expected to encourage others ____75____ (give) veganism a go on social media. If he/she abides by (遵守) that ____76____ (agree), he/she stands to earn the equivalent of a £50,000 salary.“As we head into the New Year, we at Vibrant Vegan want to not only show the health and environmental benefits of being vegan that we hear so much about, but also highlight that vegan food can and should ____77____ (enjoy) by everyone—even the UK’s biggest meat lover,” said Ian Burke Hamilton, ____78____ was the founder of Vibrant Vegan.Actually, the company’s idea to get a meat-eater as ____79____ (it) Vegan Curious Coordinator was inspired by a survey of 15,000 meat-eaters, in which 34% of them admitted to being _____80_____ (particular) curious about going vegan.。

高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法

高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法

高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法填空题选材必须注意:所选句子的语言形式要正确,原汁原味,所选句子的意思要清晰明了,句子的结构功能能完美地服务于句子的语义。

简而言之,填空题的命题必然要紧扣这一要求。

命题取向:这几年语法填空题难度有所降低,纯语法规则测会越来越少,而强化考生的实际运用、理解和逻辑推理的将会逐渐增加。

不过,语法填空题的总体难度有所降低。

根据《英语课程标准》确定的语法三个纬度,语法填空题命题取向,首先突出在以下四个方面的能力:语法加语境,语法与上下文,语法加比较辨析和情景会话用语;其次要讲究测试面广,涉及到的语法测试点要多,这也是愈发测试的一个非常重要的特色。

如语法测试体的测试点包括动词时态、语态、情态动词、非谓语动词、名词、形容词、副词、连词、冠词、代词、介词、复合句、强调句、感叹句、倒装句、反意疑问句、省略句和it的用法等,在这些测试项目中,动词及非谓语动词形式又是重点中的测试重点,从这几年语法测试题看,动词的比例占有率相当大。

高考语法填空题的命题思路是:讲究句子的语境设置,从四个方面考查考生的英语实际运用能力,甄别、筛选和理解能力以及逻辑推理能力。

这四个方面的能力是:语法与语境的辨析能力,语法对比辨析的能力,上下文之间的推论能力,情景会话的语境辨析。

语法填空题还增加了词义辨析题的含量,这主要呈现在动词、短语动词、形容词和副词的考查,除此之外,这种题型也出现了对文化的考查。

如:You may not have played very well today, but at least you’ve got through to the next round and ____________.A. tomorrow never comesB. tomorrow is another dayC. never put of till tomorrowD. there is no tomorrow由上看出,单项填空题将逐步从考查的语言知识运用能力的考查想文化知识的.考查过渡,这一现象应引起我们的重视。

语法填空考点解读与解题技巧

语法填空考点解读与解题技巧

语法填空考点解读与解题技巧根据课程标准或考试说明所列语法项目,结合语法填空题的特点,以及近三年高考涉及的语法内容,我们归纳出语法填空的必考考点和常考考点并对其进行解读,给同学们予解题技巧的点拨。

考点1:冠词[考点解读]在近三年高考中有两年是考查不定冠词的最基本的用法,即表示“一个(次/本/座/……)”。

因此,不定冠词的基本用法无疑是复习和训练的重点。

不定冠词的复习重点还有表示某类人或事物中的“任何一个”,表示不确定的“某一个,有一个”,表示“每一”等。

定冠词的复习重点有:表示特指,意为“这,这些,那,那些”的用法;用于序数词或形容词的最高级前;在某些由普通名词构成的专有名词前。

[解题技巧]下列情况很可能填不定冠词:(1)________+可数名词(单数);(2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。

下列情况下很可能填定冠词:(1)________ (+定语)+名词+ of等介词短语(表示特指);(2)________ (+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指);(3)________ (+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短语(表示特指)。

[考题例析][例1]It was mid-afternoon and I had been listening to the radio and reading 31 book. (2009届执信中学、中山纪念中学、深圳外国语学校三校联考)解析:在“________+可数名词(单数)”结构中,可能填冠词;表示泛指的“一本”书,用不定冠词;辅音前面用a。

[例2]When it was time to leave, I said “thank you” in Korean, using some of 39 few words I had learned.(2009届江门二模)解析:在“________ (+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指)”结构中,应填定冠词the,意为“使用我学到的那几句话中的一些话”。

2024上海高考英语语法填空解题方法技巧及试题解读

2024上海高考英语语法填空解题方法技巧及试题解读

►专题32上海高考语法填空命题剖析及解题方略_______________________________________________________________________________ __________考点精讲【考情链接】上海高考英语语法填空题是全面检测学生语法在篇章中综合运用能力,能更科学地反应学生的英语语法知识的综合程度。

上海历年高考英语语法高频考察点主要有:时态、语态、谓语与非谓语动词、倒装、连词、三大从句、特殊句式、词组及固定搭配等。

本题型分两种情形:一种为已给单词提示;一种为不给单词提示。

值得注意的是近年试题中出现一些平常我们在一模二模中不常考到而被忽视的语法点。

【要点梳理】(一)语法填空考点状语从句强调句并列连词并列句判断上下句之间的逻辑关系(二)语法填空考点详解1、有提示词1)形容词/副词括号中给出形容词或副词,考查其原级比较级最高级。

注意比较级有+er的,加more 的,还有加less的,加the least的。

【考题练习】1.Disney says zootopia is its(30)__________(complex)animation yet.The extra effort iscertainly paying off at the box office.2.This is not the first time scientists have tried to solve this problem.But methods they tried inthe past led to band-aids that were(39)_____(sticky)and therefore didn’t stay on for long. 3.The smoke grew___26____(thick)and I could see fire all around.The floor became hotunder my bare feet.I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window.【Keys】most complex less sticky thicker2)动词谓语动词:看句子有没有连词,若无连词,则要有1个谓语动词,有1个连词,则句子应该有2个谓语动词,2个连词应该有3个谓语动词,若缺少则所给动词就是谓语动词;此时前看看,后看看确定时态和语态。

英语 语法填空 连词考题技巧

英语 语法填空 连词考题技巧

英语语法填空连词考题技巧摘要:1.英语语法填空题简介2.连词在语法填空题中的重要性3.连词考题技巧详解4.提高连词考题应对策略5.练习与总结正文:英语语法填空题是各类英语考试中常见的一种题型,它考查了学生的语法知识和词汇运用能力。

在众多语法填空题中,连词考题一直是难点和重点,因为它不仅要求学生掌握连词的用法,还涉及到句子结构的分析。

为了帮助大家更好地应对连词考题,以下我们将详细介绍一些连词考题的技巧。

首先,我们需要了解连词在语法填空题中的重要性。

连词是用来连接词、词组或句子的,它在英语句子中起到了关键性的作用。

在语法填空题中,连词的使用往往能使句子更加完整、通顺,从而提高答案的正确性。

因此,熟练掌握连词的用法对于解决语法填空题至关重要。

接下来,我们将详细解析连词考题的技巧。

在实际解题过程中,连词考题通常分为以下几种情况:1.并列连词:如and,but,or等。

这类连词用于连接两个或多个平行的名词、动词或形容词等。

在填空时,要注意分析句子结构,确保所填连词符合语境。

2.从属连词:如because,since,although等。

这类连词用于引导从句,表示原因、转折等关系。

在填空时,要根据句子意思和语法规则选择合适的从属连词。

3.位移连词:如where,when,how等。

这类连词用于引导地点、时间、方式等状语从句。

在填空时,要关注句子中的状语从句,正确选择位移连词。

4.并列句与主从句连词:如主句用and,从句用but;主句用because,从句用so等。

在填空时,要注意根据句子结构区分主句与从句,并选择合适的连词。

为了提高连词考题的应对策略,以下几点建议供大家参考:1.加强连词用法的学习与练习:熟练掌握各类连词的用法,提高自己的语言表达能力。

2.培养句子结构分析能力:学会分析句子成分,抓住句子主干,有助于更好地解决连词考题。

3.关注语境:在解题过程中,要关注句子之间的逻辑关系,根据语境选择合适的连词。

高考英语语法填空题解题技巧与方法

高考英语语法填空题解题技巧与方法

高考英语语法填空技巧与方法解题策略与技巧1. 通读全文,把握大意。

既然是通过语篇在语境中考语法,那么,我们在解题前,应快速阅读短文,把握全文大意,这一步特别重要。

2. 结合语境,试填空格。

读懂短文之后,要结合短文所供应的特定的语言环境,从句子结构的完整性去分析思索空格所缺单词的词性,再依据句子的结构和意义,以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定详细要填的单词和所给词的正确形式。

详细来说,可按设题类型分为三类状况:3. 重读全文,解决难题。

在解题过程中要先易后难,难题在大部分空格填好后,再经过细致推敲,难题也就不会再难了。

全部空格填好后,把整篇文章从头至尾复读一遍。

一、纯空格试题的解题技巧。

首先,分析句子结构,确定填哪类词。

然后,再依据句子的意思,确定详细填什么词;或依据两句间的逻辑关系确定详细用哪个连词。

确定填哪类词有以下7个技巧:技巧1:缺主语或宾语,肯定是填代词或名词(多考代词)。

如:[例1]I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and ___38___ gets there almost in a second.(2007年茂名一模)技巧2:名词前面,若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词),很可能填限定词。

如:[例2]It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help ___33___rice crop grow up quickly. (2008年广东高考)[例3]…the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ___35___ small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage. (2007年广东高考)技巧3:句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的状况下,名词或代词前面,肯定是填介词。

语法填空题解题技巧

语法填空题解题技巧

/学习魔盒Learning Box 语法填空题解题技巧名词的形式变化主要有可数名词单复数、名词所有格、词性转变、固定搭配。

1.名词单复数横线前有表示复数的词,如a few 、lots of 、these 、those 、数量词,或者there be 句型中be 动词为are 或were ,则要用复数形式。

2.名词所有格提示词的名词与横线后面的名词不形成修饰关系,而形成从属关系。

3.词性转变根据前后文词性判断名词词性是否要变化成相应的形容词、副词、动词等。

◎张戈会语法填空题分为有提示词和无提示词两种。

有提示词主要考查名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、数词,无提示词主要考查介词、连词(并列连词和从属连词)、冠词。

此类题型的解题技巧:(1)考点分布一般比较均匀,除动词外,原则上考点不重复。

(一般分配:名词+2个动词+形容词+副词+冠词+介词+连词+连接词+代词)(2)有提示词的词性均需要变形,且变形方向是固定的。

因此,想不出答案时可以根据考点依次代入排除。

名词4.固定搭配(无提示词型)固定词组与表达方式,如看到pay to首先想到attention。

【例1】There are many tall (build) in our city.解析:根据前面的many可知后面要用名词复数形式,build的名词为building,故填写buildings,意为“建筑物;房子”。

【例2】Can you tell me some (different) between the two new words?解析:根据前面的some可知此处用different的名词difference的复数形式differences,意为“差别;差异”。

【例3】Home rules should be special to your (family) needs.解析:根据前面的your可知后面必须是名词,而needs已经是名词形式了,所以此时只需要分析family这个词与needs之间的关系不是修饰而是从属,就可以确定答案是family’s。

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语法填空题的解题技巧
纯空格的解题技巧:介词,代词,冠词,助动词/情态动词,疑问副词
并列句,复合句
规律1 空格+谓语动词(代词或名词(多考代词)
1. I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and ________ gets there almost in a second.
2. Some of my friends who had been there before said _______ was a wonderful holiday destination.
3. Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk, but after some minutes _______walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed
4. She remembered how difficult ________ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her.
规律2 空格+名词(限定词)
5. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song
Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help ______
rice crop grow up quickly.
6. In the beginning, there was only______very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little,
always thinking that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”
7. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had______amazing conversation.
8. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on _____ top floor.
9. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat
in ______ last row.
10.…the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ______ small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.
规律3 空格+名词/代词( 介词)
11 … who should have the honour of receiving me ______ a guest in their house.
12. When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ______ the window…
13. …my credit card had already be en charged ______ the reservation.
14. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect______ the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”
15. The new boy looked at the teacher ______ a few seconds and all the other students wondered…
规律4 词和词之间没连词,句和句之间没连词(注意标点)(连词/连接词)16. …two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso ______ Candido Portinari, which are worth millions of dollars.
17. …all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me ______ almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about.
18. I wanted to see as much of the city as possible in the two days ______ I was to return to Guangzhou.
19. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, ______ he fel t very happy…
20. Maybe you leave a habit ______ is driving your family crazy.
21. The next day, my brother and I went to the beach ______ we watched some people play volleyball.
22. Nick’s guests, ______ had heard their conversation, asked why they sho uld not buy sale more cheaply if they could.
23. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, ______ made her feel like a star.
24. Behind him were other people to ______ he was trying to talk…
25. One day, he came up with an idea ______ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.
规律5 结构完整,给原形,上下文其他时态不一致(情态动词或助动词)
26. What is acceptable in one country______ be considered extremely rude in another.
27.He had no time or energy to play with his children or talk with his wife, but he
______ bring home a regular salary.
规律6 特殊句式
(1)it is…that…强调结构
(2)倒装句式
(3)it作形式主语或形式宾语的句式
(4)so /such…that…, not only...but also..., neither ...nor..., either ...or..., more…than…
28. …and ______ was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldn’t’t eat MSG (味精)!
29. ______with hard work can you expect to get pay rise.
30. …as______ took them just three minutes to steal paintings by two world-famous artists…
31. Dating sites also make______ easy to avoid someone whom you are not interested in.
32. This made the goat so jealous ______ it began plotting against (谋划对付) the donkey.
33. Cynthia’s story shows vividly that people remember more how much a manager cares______ how much he pays.。

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