人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点归纳总结

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人教版八年级下册英语Unit5知识点总结

人教版八年级下册英语Unit5知识点总结

Unit5 知识点Section A1a—2d1. 暴风雨来临时at the time of the rainstorm 2、在公交车站at the bus stop3. 等公交车wait for the bus4. 忙于做某事be busy doing sth.5. 忙于某事be busy with sth.6.(闹钟)发出响声go off7. 醒来晚了wake(woke) up late 8. 洗热水澡take a hot shower9. 开始下大雨begin (began) to rain heavily 10. 雨/雪下的大rain/ snow heavily/ hard 11.跑向公交车站run to the bus stop 12. 发现某人正在做某事see sb. doing 13. 接电话pick up=answer the phone 14. 在厨房in the kitchen15. 在那时at that time 16. 这么多次so many times1. 当暴风雨来的时候人们正在做什么?What were people doing at the time of the rainstorm?2. 当暴雨来的时候那个女孩正在写作业。

The girl was doing her homework when the rainstorm came.3. 我是如此忙着找雨伞以至于没有看到一辆车过来了。

I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.4. 我的闹钟没有响,因此我醒来晚了。

My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late.5. 当开始下大雨时我正在等公交车。

I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.6. 我跑向车站但我仍然错过了公交车。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 5 知识点语法归纳总结

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 5 知识点语法归纳总结

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?暴风雨来的时候,那个女孩正在做什么?❖本句是特殊疑问句,时态是过去进行时,结构是“What+was/were+主语+doing+其他?”,用于询问某人在过去的某个时间正在做的事情。

例:—What were you doing at nine o’clock yesterday evening? 昨天晚上九点你正在做什么?—I was watching TV at home. 我正在家里看电视。

❖拓展:过去进行时描述过去某个时刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态,结构是“was/ were+动词的现在分词”。

例:When I got home my mother was cooking. 我到家的时候我妈妈正在做饭(2)My alarm didn’t go off... 我的闹钟没有响.....❖go off意为“(闹钟)发出响声”例:My alarm goes off at six every morning. 我的闹钟每天早晨6点响。

❖归纳:go off还有“离开”和“变质”之意。

例:Bob went off to get a drink. 鲍勃拿饮料去了。

Meat goes off quickly in hot weather. 热天肉变质得快。

❖拓展:go的短语(3)I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点打的电话,你没有接。

❖pick up意为“接电话”。

pick up有如下含义:(4)I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either. 我八点再打来,你也没接。

八年级下册英语第五单元知识点

八年级下册英语第五单元知识点

八年级下册英语第五单元知识点
摘要:
1.条件状语从句
2.half与half of的用法
3.重要短语和句型
正文:
八年级下册英语第五单元主要涉及了以下几个知识点:
1.条件状语从句:if引导的条件状语从句表示“如果”。

构成形式为主句一般将来时时态,if从句一般现在时态,或if从句一般现在时态,主句一般将来时态。

用法:表示假设或条件。

2.half与half of的用法:half为形容词,表示“一半的,半个的”。

half of代词/the名词,表示“一半”。

3.重要短语和句型:
- arrive at/in:到达(小地方用arrive at,大地方用arrive in)
- reach:到达
- get to:到达
- on foot:步行
- at the school gate:在学校大门口
- on weekdays:在平日,工作日
- on weekends:在周末
以下是一个关于这些知识点的实用例子:
假设你是一名学生,有一天你告诉你的朋友:“如果明天不下雨,我们就去公园玩耍。

”这句话中就用到了条件状语从句。

另外,如果你说:“我有一半的作业已经完成了。

”这就是使用了half这个形容词。

而在描述到达某个地方的方式时,你可以用arrive at(如:我昨天到达北京),或reach(如:我昨天到达北京),也可以说get to(如:我昨天到达北京)。

学习这些知识点有助于提高你的英语水平,更好地应对日常学习和生活中的各种场景。

人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点汇总总结

人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点汇总总结

人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点汇总总结01、重点短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. look out of … 向…外面看4. go off (闹钟)发出响声5. go away 离开;消失6. pick up 接电话7. wake up 醒来;弄醒8. clean up 打扫干净9. point out 指出10. call out 大声呼叫11. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失12. take down 拆除;记录13. take photos/pictures 拍照14. take a (hot) shower 洗(热水)澡15. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心16. have/take a look 看一看17. have meaning to sb.对某人有(特殊的)意义18. feel like...感觉像;想要做某事19. make sure 务必,确保20. beat against 敲打21. fall asleep 进入梦乡22. break … apart 使…支离破碎23. turn on打开 (反:turn off关上)24. listen to the radio 听收音机25. get to = arrive in/at 到达26. make one’s way to 前往;费力前行27. to tell the truth 说实话28. walk by 路过29. at the time of …在…的时候30. in a mess 凌乱不堪;乱七八糟31. in times of difficulty 在困难时期32. because of 因为33. in history 在历史上34. in silence 沉默,无声35. at first 起初;起先36. by the side of …在…旁边37. the rest of …剩余的38. each other 互相39. for example 例如40. as well 也02、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1. What were you doing at eight last night?昨天晚上8点你在做什么?I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。

人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点总结

人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点总结

人教版八年级英语下册第五单元知识点总结一、Key sentences1. What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm (=when the rainstorm came) ?2. While John was taking photos ,Mary bought a drink.= John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.3. Jenny was helping her mom doing housework while Bob was sleeping.4. I called you but you didn’t pick up.Oh, I was sleeping.5. You’re kidding! 你开玩笑吧!二、key phrases.1. in the library \ on (in) the street \ at the bus stop\ in the kitchen \ outside his home \in the area \ in the neighborhood \ in history2. be busy with +名词be busy doing 忙于……3. go off (闹钟)发出响声4. rain (v.) heavily \ hard 下大雨a heavy \ hard rain (n.) 一场大雨5. miss the bus 错过车catch the bus 赶上车6. pick up 拾起,捡起pick up the phone = answer the phone 接电话pick sb up 开车接某人7. bring sth together 把某物聚在一起bring sb together 把某些人聚到一起;使某些人团结起来8. make sure 尽力做到; 确保; 务必be sure 相信;确信9. make \ cook dinner 做晚饭10. beat against 拍打11. at first 起先(下文要转折,first 强调顺序)12. fall \go asleep =go \get to sleep 入睡13. die down 减弱;平息14. at around \ about 3 o’clock 在大约三点15. break...apart 分裂;解体16. by the side of the road 在路边17. walk by 走路经过18. be \ get killed 被谋杀;被害19. the rest =the other \others 剩下;剩余20. in silence 沉默21. take down 1) 摧毁;拆除2)取下;记下22. have meaning to 对……有意义23. look out 小心;当心look out of 向…… 外看24. by sb 被某人;由某人25. tell the truth 说实话tell a lie 说谎26. as well 也27. couldn’t \wouldn’t believe 难以相信28. make one's way to.... 在某人去……的路上29. in a mess 一团糟;乱七八糟30. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线the World Trade Center 世贸中心31 point out 指出point at 指向(近)point to 指向(远)32. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事remember to do sth. 记得去做某事33. join sb to do (join sb for +n) 和某人一起做某事33. Recycling :wait for \ wake up \ look for \ take a shower \ help with \pieces of \ feel like \ play a card game \ for example \ have a look\ have trouble (in) doing sth. =have problems/difficulty (in) doing sth做某事有困难或麻烦三、key points1. 辨析:when while(1)表示“当……的时候”,如后面连接的动词为进行时态,则用while多于用when。

人教八年级下Unit5知识点总结

人教八年级下Unit5知识点总结

人教八年级下Unit5知识点总结Unit 5 知识点总结Unit 5 主要讲述的是环保问题以及如何保护地球。

以下是本单元的知识点总结:一、词汇1. pollution (n.) - 污染2. recycle (v.) - 回收利用3. waste (n.) - 废弃物4. environment (n.) - 环境5. global warming - 全球变暖6. climate change - 气候变化7. fossil fuels - 化石燃料8. renewable energy - 可再生能源9. carbon footprint - 碳足迹10. deforestation - 森林砍伐二、句型和表达1. It's our duty to protect the environment. - 我们有责任保护环境。

2. We should reduce, reuse, and recycle to save resources. - 我们应该减少、重复使用和回收利用以节约资源。

3. Global warming is a serious issue that we need to address. - 全球变暖是一个我们需要解决的严重问题。

4. Using renewable energy can help reduce carbon emissions. - 使用可再生能源可以帮助减少碳排放。

5. Deforestation leads to the loss of biodiversity. - 森林砍伐导致了生物多样性的丧失。

三、文章内容地球是我们的家园,保护环境是我们每个人的责任。

环境污染是地球面临的一个重大问题。

从空气污染到水污染,我们需要采取行动来减少污染物的排放。

例如,我们可以减少使用汽车、使用可再生能源以及回收和重复使用废物。

全球变暖和气候变化也是当前的重要议题。

最全面人教版八年级下册英语第五单元知识点归纳总结

最全面人教版八年级下册英语第五单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.rainstorm 暴风雨n.2.window 窗;窗户n.3.alarm 闹钟n.4.flashlight 手电筒;火炬n. 5.suddenly 突然;忽然adv.6.match 火柴n.7.strange 奇特的;奇怪的adj.8.against 倚;碰;撞prep. 9.storm 暴风雨n.10.asleep 睡着adj.11.begin 开始v.12.rise 升起;增加;提高v.&n. 13.heavily 在很大程度上;大量地adv.14.fallen 倒下的;落下的adj. 15.wind 风n.16.apart 分离;分开adv. 17.light 光;光线;光亮n.18.icy 覆盖着冰的;冰冷的adj. 19.report 报道;公布v.&n.20.kid 开玩笑;欺骗v.21.area 地域;地区n.22.beat 敲打;打败v.23.wood 木;木头n.B部分1.realize 理解;领会;认识到v.2.recently 不久前;最近adv. 3.passage 章节;段落n.4.terrorist 恐怖主义者;恐怖分子n. 5.pupil 小学生n.6.date 日期;日子n. 7.completely 彻底地;完全地adv.8.tower 塔;塔楼n.9.shocked 惊愕的;受震惊的adj.10.truth 实情;事实n. 11.silence 沉默;缄默;无声n.◆重点短语A部分1.pick up ( = pick up the phone) 接电话2.have a look 看一看3.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失4.at the bus stop 在公交车站5.go off (闹钟)发出响声6.wait for 等待7.go to work 去上班8.rain heavily 下大雨9.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事10.begin to do sth. 开始做某事11.take a shower 洗淋浴12.at that time 在那时13.so many times 这么多次14.feel like 感觉像15.need help with sth. 需要……(方面)帮助16.make sure 确保17.with no light outside 外面没有灯光18.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事19.put……over……把……覆盖在……上20.make dinner 做晚饭21.put sth. on the table 把某物放在桌子上22.play a card game 玩纸牌游戏23.beat heavily against the windows 猛烈地敲打着窗户24.get to the place of the accident 到达事故发生地25.have fun 玩得愉快26.wake up 醒来;叫醒27.at first 起初;起先28.in times of difficulty 在困难时29.fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着30.right away 立刻;马上31.go outside with sb. 和某人一起出去32.in the library 在图书馆33.find sth. in a mess 发现……一片狼藉34.on the street 在大街上35.break sth. apart 把某物折断(或分开)B部分1.in silence 沉默;无声2.in history 在历史上3.take down 拆除;往下拽;记录4.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事5.make one's way 前往;费力地前进6.look out of the window 向窗外看7.the school basketball competition 学校篮球比赛8.have meaning to sb.对某人来说有意义9.walk by 从旁边经过10.point sth. out to sb. 向某人指岀某物11.by the side of the road 在路边12.go away 离开13.at the event 在这次活动中14.as well 也15.be late for 迟到16.call out the winner 宣布获胜者17.on this day 在这一天18.10 minutes ago 十分钟前19.on April 4 在四月四日20.be completely shocked 完全震惊了21.an important event 一次重要的事件22.the rest of 其余的23.on the radio 在收音机上◆重点句子A部分1.What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?昨天暴风雨来临时人们正在干什么?2.when the rain storm suddenly came, what were you doing?当暴风雨突然来临时,你正在做什么?3.So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.因此在你睡觉的时候,我打电话给珍妮,她帮了我。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit5知识点

人教版英语八年级下册Unit5知识点

初中英语八年级下册新授课Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?本单元谈论的主题是“难忘的事情”其功能项是“谈论过去的事情和“讲故事。

本单元的目标语言是掌握过去进行时态的结构和功能,学会用when和 while从句,以及过去进行时态来表示在过去的某个时间正在发生什么事情。

思考一下句式的区别:---What are you doing now ?---I am studying English.---What were you doing at this time yesterday ?---I was doing my homework.一、过去进行时1.基本概念过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或过去某段时间内一直进行的动作。

2. 结构was / were + V-ing(现在分词)3.标志词then, at nine last night, this time yesterday, just then at that time,the whole morning 等4.基本句式肯定句:主语 + was/were + doing...I was writing my homework at eight yesterday.否定句:主语+weren't (were not) +doing… /主语+wasn't ( was not )+doing...I weren't doing my homeworkat eight yesterday.一般疑问句:Were / Was+主语+doing...?Were you doing your homework at eight yesterday?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+were/was+主语+doing ...?What were you doing last week ?5.一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较:一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过的动作或存在的状态, 而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。

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Unit5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came 短语归纳
1.wait for 等待 for 寻找
3.go off (闹铃)发出声音 a shower 洗澡
5.pick up 接电话;捡起 sure 确信;务必
7.have fun 玩的开心 asleep入睡;睡觉
9.die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 up 醒来;叫醒
a mess 乱七八糟 photos 照相
on 打开 silence 沉默地;无声地
down摧毁;拆卸;记下 the truth 说实话
out 指出 away 消失
well 也
用法归纳
1.be busy doing sth/be busy with sth 忙于(做)某事
2.see sb /sth doing sth 看见某人或某物正在做某事
3.begin/start to do sth 开始做某事
4.try to do sth 努力去做某事
5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事有困难
语法点
过去进行时
过去进行最好记,was/were+doing
特定时间有暗示,过去某刻某时段
肯定主语在句首,一般问句Be提前
否定句式更简单,Be后只把not添。

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