2018-2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习 书面表达 话题3 周围的环境
2018-2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习 阅读理解 第Ⅴ题 书面表达
第Ⅴ题书面表达广东省高中英语学业水平考试，要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。
考生应能：（1）清楚、连贯地传递信息、表达意思.(2)有效运用所学语言知识,写出80词左右的短文。
［方法技巧]（1）认真审题，确定写作的体裁与题材.（2)记叙文明确五个“W”和一个“H”.即what(什么事)，who（什么人),when（什么时候），where(什么地点)，why（什么原因)，how（怎么样）,要清楚地知道表达什么。
（3)所给提示内容一般都可以按其顺序表达,但要注意叙事的角度、采用的人称形式、时态与语态的形式。
(4)正确使用各种句式、句型,恰当地使用简单词汇，适时运用高级词汇，在此基础上，正确地运用连接词，像转折、并列、递进、条件关系等。
(5)成文后注意修改，润色，更要注意书法,力求工整、美观。
（一）个人情况人物介绍假如你叫张蒙,班主任李老师想了解班级同学的心理状况,以便有针对性地对学生进行考前心理疏导。
请你根据下面的内容要求，给班主任李老师写封e－mail，说明自己的情况，并请她给你提一些建议.内容要求：1. 学习任务重，睡眠不足，缺少体育活动。
同学间缺乏沟通和交流;2。
在家不允许看电视、上网、听音乐等；3. 词数100个左右.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名；4。
开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
From：zhangmeng@ To：chlw524@sina。
com Subject:problems Date:June 26Dear Ms Li，I'm very glad to write to you_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes，Yours，Zhang Meng 参考范文：Dear__Ms__Li，I’m__very__glad__to__write__to__you。
2018-2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习 书面表达 话题21 热点话题
话题21 热点话题(Topical issues)Ⅰ.话题相关词汇1．世界人口爆炸world population explosion2．人口控制population/birth control3．世界人口日World Population Day4．独生子女政策the one child policy5．导致，引起contribute/lead to6．最近的，跟上时代的up to date/update/latest7．网上冲浪surf the Internet8．网上购物shopping online9．网民netizen (net citizen)10．网吧Internet bar11．网友net friend12．外出打工人员migrant workers13．素质教育education for all－round development14．应试教育exam－oriented education15．学生减负to reduce study load16．废气排放gas emission17．金融危机financial crisis18．和谐社会harmonious society19．环境保护environmental protection20．广泛关注wide public concern21．降低人口出生率reduce the birth rate22．健康问题health problem23．二孩政策the second child policy或two－child policy24．住房问题housing problem25．公平公正fair and equal/fair and just26．新鲜血液new blood/fresh blood27．开阔视野widen horizenⅡ.实用句型1．农民进城打工日益增长的趋势，引起世界上大部分城市的普遍关注。
There is a growing tendency these days for many people who live in rural areasto come and work in city. This problem has caused wide public concern in most cities all over the world.2．环境学家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题，而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
2018-2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习 书面表达 话题10 节假日活动
话题10 节假日活动（Festivals， holiday and celebrations）Ⅰ。
话题相关词汇1．节日festival2．宴会feast/party3．联欢carnival4．庆典仪式celebration ceremony5．出生；诞生birth/bear6．出生地；故乡birthplace/hometown7．庆祝；庆祝会celebration8．周年纪念日anniversary9．生日birthday10．教堂，教会church11．元旦New Year's Day12．春节the Spring Festival13．情人节Valentine’s Day14．狂欢节Carnival15．愚人节April Fool's Day16．复活节Easter17．中秋节the Mid－Autumn Festival18．感恩节Thanksgiving (Day)19．(在）圣诞前夕(on) Christmas Eve20．（在）圣诞节(at) Christmas21．端午节Dragon Boat Festival22．元宵节Lantern Festival23．除夕New Year's Eve24．教师节Teachers' Day25．父亲节Father's Day26．母亲节Mother’s Day27．毕业，毕业典礼graduation28．假日；假期holiday/vacation29．婚礼,结婚wedding30．装饰，修饰decoration31．聚会get－together/reunion/gathering32．庆典ceremony33．社交活动social activity34．开幕式opening ceremony35．闭幕式closing ceremony36．暑假summer holiday/vacation37．寒假winter holiday/vacation38．每日的；日常的daily/everyday39．纪念品souvenir40．民间的folk41．私人的private/personal/individual42．规则的，经常regular43．紧密相关，有意义的relevant44．宗教的religious45．兴高采烈的,快活的cheerful46．难忘的unforgettableⅡ。
2018-2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习 阅读理解 第Ⅲ题 完形填空
第Ⅲ题完形填空在高中学业水平测试中，完形填空的体裁以记叙文为主，有时也涉及说明文。
完形填空主要考查考生对篇章的理解，对词汇、习语的辨认、搭配等基础知识的综合能力和对短文的阅读理解能力，以及灵活运用语言知识的能力，并且根据试题内容进行正确的上下文逻辑推理，综合判断的能力。
[方法技巧]记叙类：重视首尾句，把握开篇；速读全文，掌握大意；理清人物事件，把握作者态度；理顺事件的发生、发展和结局。
说明类：分清说明对象，对症下药；把握说明顺序，顺藤摸瓜；代入空格，推敲最佳选项。
议论类：注重首段，结合尾段，把握论点；理清论点、论据、结论；结合背景，观点正确，态度积极，优选答案。
[设空方式]常见考查词汇的词性为名词、动词、形容词、副词、连词、介词，个别题考查同义词组的辨析对比。
[记叙文]Cloze 1From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch，I__1__a note.Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank you for a__2__moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of__3__for the coming test or sporting event.In early grade school they__4__their notes. But as children grow older they become self－conscious (有自我意识的)，and__5__he reached high school，my older son，Marc, informed me he no longer__6__my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to read them but I still needed to write them，I__7__until the day he graduated.Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move home for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college，__8__two internships(实习) in Washington，D.C.，and__9__，becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento.Except for short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was__10__happy to have Marc back. Since I was still making lunch for his younger brother, I__11__one for Marc, too. Imagine my__12__when I got a call from my 24－year－old son，__13__his lunch.“Did I do something__14__？ Don't you love me any more, Mom？” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I __15__asked him what was wrong.“My note, Mom, ”he answered. “Where' s my note？”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2018-2019学年高中英语阶段质量检测(三) Word版含解析
阶段质量检测（三）A卷 学业水平达标(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the man's son?A．Bad. B．Excellent.C．Just soso.2．What does the woman mean?A．She has won the second prize.B．The man must be mistaken her for someone else.C．She doesn't understand what the man meant.3．Why do the two speakers come to the restaurant?A．To celebrate their 10th wedding anniversary.B．To celebrate their child's 10th birthday.C．To celebrate the man's 36th birthday.4．What is wrong with the woman?A．Her back hurts.B．Her stomach hurts.C．She was injured.5．What does the woman ask the man to do?A．To pronounce the word.B．To look up the word.C．To spell the word.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
教育最新K122018-2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习 阅读理解 第Ⅲ题 完形填空
第Ⅲ题完形填空在高中学业水平测试中，完形填空的体裁以记叙文为主，有时也涉及说明文。
完形填空主要考查考生对篇章的理解，对词汇、习语的辨认、搭配等基础知识的综合能力和对短文的阅读理解能力，以及灵活运用语言知识的能力，并且根据试题内容进行正确的上下文逻辑推理，综合判断的能力。
[方法技巧]记叙类：重视首尾句，把握开篇；速读全文，掌握大意；理清人物事件，把握作者态度；理顺事件的发生、发展和结局。
说明类：分清说明对象，对症下药；把握说明顺序，顺藤摸瓜；代入空格，推敲最佳选项。
议论类：注重首段，结合尾段，把握论点；理清论点、论据、结论；结合背景，观点正确，态度积极，优选答案。
[设空方式]常见考查词汇的词性为名词、动词、形容词、副词、连词、介词，个别题考查同义词组的辨析对比。
[记叙文]Cloze 1From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch，I__1__a note.Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank you for a__2__moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of__3__for the coming test or sporting event.In early grade school they__4__their notes. But as children grow older they become self－conscious (有自我意识的)，and__5__he reached high school，my older son，Marc, informed me he no longer__6__my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to read them but I still needed to write them，I__7__until the day he graduated.Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move home for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college，__8__two internships(实习) in Washington，D.C.，and__9__，becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento.Except for short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was__10__happy to have Marc back. Since I was still making lunch for his younger brother, I__11__one for Marc, too. Imagine my__12__when I got a call from my 24－year－old son，__13__his lunch.“Did I do something__14__？ Don't you love me any more, Mom？” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I __15__asked him what was wrong.“My note, Mom, ”he answered. “Where' s my note？”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2018-2019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习 模拟测试卷(三)
学业水平考试模拟测试卷(三)(时间：90分钟满分：100分)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1．—I did badly in my English exam. How unlucky I am!—________. Cheer up! Everything will be OK.A．Congratulations B．That's greatC．Well done D．Sorry to hear that答案：D2．—I am going back to America for Christmas.—________. And we will miss you.A．Enjoy yourself B．You're welcomeC．That's interesting D．The same to you答案：A3．—I am going to have a job interview tomorrow morning.—Well，________A．have a good time! B．I'm happy to hear that.C．good luck! D．congratulations!答案：C4．—Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?—________. The person who was here has finished his lunch and left. A．Certainly not B．Enjoy yourselfC．Don't trouble me D．Yes, please答案：A5．—So you gave her your mobile phone?—________. She said she'd return it to me after she had hers fixed. A．My pleasure B．Not exactlyC．With pleasure D．No problem答案：BⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
20182019年高考英语学业水平测试一轮复习书面表达话题
话题1 个人情况 (Personal information)Ⅰ.话题相关词汇1．姓名name2．性别sex3．年龄age4．身高height5．体重weight6．婚姻marriage7．教育education8．国籍nationality9．生日birthday10．健康health11．地址address12．身材figure13．天赋gift14．才能talent15．学位degree16．品质；特征character17．状况situation/condition18．毕业生graduate19．能够able/capable20．专业的professional21．简单的simple22．年少的；年长的junior/senior23．努力工作的hard－working24．有前途的hopeful/promising25．熟练的skillful/experienced26．初级的primary27．复杂的complicated28．兼职的part－time29．全职的full－time30．训练有素的well－trained/well－educated31．基本的basic32．管理manage33．提升promote34．获得acquire/gain/obtain35．设计design36．分类classify37．指导direct/instruct38．推荐recommend39．提交submit40．要求require/command41．完成accomplish42．精通master43．改进improve44．创造create45．证明prove46．扩大enlarge47．使丰富enrichⅡ.话题相关词组1．申请这个职位apply for the position2．从……毕业graduate from3．花时间学习spend time in learning4．主修major in5．某人……得奖sb. be awarded...6．努力做某事make efforts to do sth.7．成功做某事succeed in doing sth./manage to do sth. 8．对……感兴趣be interested in.../be crazy about... 9．与……相处融洽get on/along well with...10．掌握get the hang of/master11．毕业证书graduate certificate12．获得学位obtain/get a degree13．攻读学位take a degree14．负责be in charge ofⅢ.实用句型1．汤姆是一位性格随和又乐于助人的高中生，毕业于深圳中学。
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话题3 周围的环境(Personal environments)
Ⅰ.话题相关词汇
1．校园campus/schoolyard
2．宿舍dormitory/hostel/accommodation
3．公寓flat/apartment
4．住宅区；居民区residential area/neighbouringhood
5．社区服务community services
6．公共卫生public health
7．卫生设施health facilities
8．垃圾箱garbage can/dustbin
9．周围环境surroundings
10．环境绿化environmental greening
11．环境污染environmental pollution/problems
12．交通拥塞traffic jam
13．氛围atmosphere
14．生活方式lifestyle
15．栖息地habitat
16．个人individual
17．团体group/organization
18．可循环的recycled
19．和平的peaceful
20．和谐的harmonious
21．文明的civilized
22．平衡的balanced
23．有序的in order
Ⅱ.话题相关词组及句型
1．保护环境protect the environment
2．整治城市环境improve urban environment
3．生活和谐live in harmony
4．节省能源save energy
5．讲究社会公德pay attention to social morality
6．懂礼貌have good manners/behave well
7．尊老爱幼respect the old and care for the young
8．互助help each other/help one another
9．互相关心care for each other
10．关心be concerned with/about
11．继承与发扬传统美德inherit and develop the traditional virtue
12．积极参与创建文明城市take an active part in building a civilized city 13．知道，意识到become/be aware of
14．唤醒/增强……的意识raise/increase awareness of
15．……是光荣的It is honorable to...
16．和平相处live in a peaceful way
17．不要随意吐痰、扔垃圾Never spit in public or throw rubbish everywhere 18．现代社会modern society
19．保持生态平衡keep the balance of nature
20．让我们一起做……Let's work together to...
21．每个人应该……为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。
Everyone should...and devotes ourselves to building our motherland into a strong country.
22．……如果每个人为他人和社会做……我们这个世界将会……
If everyone...for others and the society, our world will be...
Ⅲ.实用句型
1．随着生活水平的提高，人们开始追求高品质的生活。
With the improvement of living standard, people begin to pursue a high quality of life.
2．当今，住房问题一直是公众兴趣的焦点。
Nowadays，housing problem has always been the focus of pubic interest.
3．文明人不会乱丢垃圾随地吐痰。
A civilized person won't throw away rubbish or spit wherever he likes.
4．中国政府的目标是建立一个“节约型社会”。
我认为每个公民都有责任来努力实现这一目标。
Our Chinese government is aiming to build an “economized society”. So I think it is every citizen's duty to work hard to achieve this goal.
5．温哥华是世界知名的花园城市，多次被评为世界上最适合居住的城市，环境优美，绿化质量高，景观丰富。
Vancouver is a famous garden city often voted number one in terms of quality
of life. Besides，the city has a beautiful environment and abundant green landscape.
Ⅳ.佳作背诵
你居住的社区是封闭式还是开放式的呢？请你写一篇题为“My Community”的文章，介绍你居住的社区。
内容包括：
1．简单介绍这个社区的自然环境；
2．列举这个社区的优点(2个)；
3．指出这个社区需要改善的地方并提出改善的建议(至少1条)。
注意：词数80个左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Community
The community that I live in is called Garden City.__________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
[参考范文]
My Community
The__community__that__I__live__in__is__called__Garden__City．There's no doubt that it's big and clean with many trees and flowers along both sides of the roads.There are some small parks and lakes, too.
People enjoy living here as it's a gated community which has one big gate with guards on duty all day and night. So everyone feels safe living in this community.Of course I like to take a walk around the community to relax after a long day at school. However, there is only one gate，for which it takes me half an hour to walk to school which is just next to my house. So if we could make the community open to the public when necessary so that we can get to school in just ten minutes.。