2015-2016学年牛津译林英语7B unit5单元试题及答案

7B unit5 单元测试卷一、单项选择：（20分每小题1分）( )1. John often asks his teacher_______ help.A. toB. withC. forD. on( )2. I couldn't do it_______ your great help. Thanks a lot!A. withB. withoutC. forD. to( )3. I carried the bowl with both hands_______, so that I wouldn't break it.A. carefullyB. happilyC. quicklyD. carelessly( )4. -Are you_______ of the dark?-Yes, so I always go to sleep with my bedroom lights_______.A. worry; onB. worried; offC. afraid; onD. fear; off( )5. -I called you yesterday evening, but you were not in-Sorry, I_______ in the shop with my mother.A. amB. will beC. wasD. have been( )6. Ann met an old friend of in the street. She at once stopped_______.A her; walking B. her; to walk C. hers; walking D. hers; to walk ( )7. The little cat miaowed all night. It_______ a baby's cry.A sounds like B. sounds C. sounded like D. sounded( )8. This animal eats_______ or nothing in winter. It just keeps sleeping all the time.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( )9. Which of the following "ed" has the different pronunciations(发音) from the other three?A. answeredB. listenedC. dancedD. played( )10. Goldfish don't know_______ to them three seconds ago.A. what happensB. what is happeningC. what happenD. what happened ( )11. Yesterday I met Amy_______.A. on my way homeB. in my way homeC. on my way to homeD. in my way to home( )12. The boy always reads with his eyes_______.A. closeB. closingC. closedD. closes( )13. In spring, it is good for you to sleep_______ your windows openA for B. and C. with D. but( )14. -Will you come to the party next Sunday?-_______. I will visit my grandparents in my hometown.A I think so B. I'd like to C. I'm afraid not D. I'm afraid so( )15. -Excuse me! You can't take photos here. Look at the sign. It says "NO PHOTOS". - Sorry, I_______ it.A. didn't seeB. am going to seeC. won't seeD. don't see( ) 16. Helen_______ for Beijing the other day.A. will leaveB. leftC. leavesD. is leaving( ) 17. -Can you see_______ in the sky? -Yes, some birds.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing ( )18. -Isn't that amazing?-_______ I never heard about it. I want to know more about it.A. No, it isn'tB. Yes, it isC. No, it is.D. Yes, it isn't ( )19. We_______ in the sea. The water was too cold.A. swam notB. didn't swimC. didn't swamD. don't swim( )20. The mother panda gave birth to_______ baby last week. It was her third baby!A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others二、完型填空：（10分每小题1分）Thousands of years ago, people didn’t know___36___ to make a fire. When it was very ____37___ at night, they couldn’t sleep well. Sometimes lightning hit(打，击) a ____38____ and started a fire. At first people were both surprised and ___39_____ to see the fire. They were afraid to go up. Later a few ____40____ men took some of this fire and made a fire near their homes. They used the fire to keep them warm and to cook food.When they had a fire, they did not let it ____41_____ burning. If it stopped, they could not start it again. Maybe they had to ______42_____ for a long time, sometimes for ____43_____. Later they _____44_____ how to make a fire with pieces of wood.Now we have matches, we can put them in our pockets and make a fire when we want to make it. But we have to be ______45_____ with fire.( )36.A.what B. how C. when D. where( )37.A.cold B. hot C. warm D. cool( )38.A. person B. mountain(山) C. field D. forest( )39.A.glad B. afraid C. ready D. tired( )40.A. very B. brave C. sad D. happy( )41.A. stop B. make C. be D. start( )42.A. work B. play C. wait D. live( )43.A.minutes B. hours C. days D. years( )44.A.forgot B. decided C. learned D. told( )45.A. angry B. pleased C. careful D. busy三、阅读理解：（20分，每小题2分）AThe largest animal ever to live on Earth is the blue whale. It weighs about 80 tons-more than 24 big elephants. It is more than 30 metres long. A new baby whale weighs as much as a big elephant.Cats won't die if they fall off very high places because they can turn themselves up the right way so as to keep their bodies safe. One cat fell off 32 floors onto the street, but it was just hurt a little.A bear can run as fast as a horse.A new-born panda is smaller than a mouse and weighs about 100 grams. .Elephants are the most careful animals in their love. A male elephant may show his lady love for up to three years until the female elephant takes his love. They often show their love by touching each other's body.Usually, wolves do not hurt people. For years a Canadian newspaper says that they would give anyone a lot of money if he or she could show that a wolf could hurt a person. But nobody could do that. Wolves do not usually go together though they may do this in winter and they only hurt people at an unusual time.( )1. 'How much does a new-born blue whale weigh?A About 10 tons. B. As much as a baby elephant.C. About 80 tons.D. About 3 tons.( )2. A bear can run_______ people think they canA faster than B. slower than C. as fast as D. as slowly as( ) 3. A male elephant won't stop following a female elephant to_______ until the female elephant takes his love.A. fight with the baby elephantB. ask the lady elephant to help himC. show his love for a long timeD. find food together with him( )4.A wolf won't hurt people except_______.A. in winterB. at an unusual timeC. in groupD. that it is happy( )5. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in this passage?A. Five.B. Six C Seven. D. Eight.BMobile phones have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone used among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.Bluett, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones at school. Some parents felt unhappy because they coul dn’t get in touch with their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school：They were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.Many people said that they understood why parents would want their children to have mobilePhones, but they thought schools should let the students know when they could use their mobile phones.( )6. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones _____.A. because they are studentsB. when they are freeC. when they are at schoolD. because they are children ( )7. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from ______.A. the makers and sellersB. the passers-by and strangersC. their parents and friendsD. some mobile phone users ( )8. What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage?A. 聊天B. 核对C. 查询D. 作弊( )9. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t ______ during schools hours.A. use their mobile phonesB. leave their mobile phones at school officesC. help the teachers with their workD. get in touch with their children( )10. The passage tells us that _______.A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasonsB. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at schoolC. some parents felt unhappy because they cou ldn’t teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hoursD. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours四、根据音标、中文写单词：（15分每小题1分）1. John could dance well_______ （没有）music.2. My parents always tell us to listen_______（认真地）in class.3．Dogs like to eat_______（骨头）．4. The little dog is very_______ （[wi:k]）.We must take it to the animal centre. 5．June 8th, 2013 was an_______（不同寻常的）day because Chinese Chairman Xi Jinping held a meeting with American President Obama on that day.6. The Sun is over 300, 000 times _______ (large) than the Earth.7. They are_______（[sɜ:tʃ]）the forest for the missing boy.8. This cake is too_______（[draɪ]）.Who made it?9.Teachers use_______（粉笔）to write on the blackboard.10. -How many students are there in the classroom?-_______[nʌn]. They are all playing on the playground.11．We all live on the E_______.12. I w_______ who broke the window of the classroom.13. The result (结果) of the sports rneeting is very_______(令人惊讶的).14. She_______（练习）dancing every day when she was ten years old.15. There is only fat in the back of _______ (['elɪfənts]) feet.五、动词填空10分1.. At last they_______ (run) away successfully.2. Jim left without_______ (say)a word.3. -It’s dangerous to swim here. Look at the sigh.- Oh, I ________(not see) it. Thanks for telling me.4. Tom’s bird __________(lay) an egg yestoday.5. Listen! The music __________(sound) wonderful.6. I thought the whisper _________(come) from the top the tree.7. Everyone knows that fish ________(sleep) with their eyes open.8. Hurry up, or you __________(miss) the beginning of the film.9. – Hi, Jim. I called you last night, but nobody answered me.-- I’m sorry. I __________(watch) a film with my sister in the cinema.10. -How was your holiday?-Very good. I __________(visit) a museum with my parents.六、改错10分1. On their way to home, they found a purse on the ground. ________________2. He usually sleeps with the windows close. _________________3. Some animals are very big and heavy, but they can move quiet. _________________4. Do you know any fun fact about the world? _________________5. The little boy doesn’t afraid of snakes any more._________________6. It's easy and quickly to get information from the Internet. _________________7. They searched for the room but found nothing. _________________8.We shouldn’t watch TV and do homework at same time. _________________9. Simon went to school with breakfast. Now he is very hungry. _________________10. Please find when the train leaves. They’ll go to Beijing tomorrow morning._______七、句型转换10分1. Mr. White saw his old friend yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)____________ Mr. White _______________ his old friend yesterday?2. A tortoise goes slowly. An ant goes slowly too. (保持句意基本不变)A tortoise goes ____________ _____________ as an ant.3. Amy listened carefully, but she didn’t hear anything. (保持句意基本不变)Amy listened carefully, but she __________ ___________.4. It is forty minutes’ walk from my home to your school.(对画线部分提问)___________ ___________ is it from your home to your school?5. He did his homework last night. (改为否定句)He ________ ____________ his homework last night.6. Millie didn’t answer my question. (保持句意基本不变)Millie didn’t my question.7. The light on the plane is very bright._______ _______ is very bright?.8. This box is as big as yours. (保持句意基本不变)This box is _________ _________ _________ ________ yours.9. Mike likes to sleep with the windows open in summer.（对画线部分提问）_______ does Tom _______ to sleep in summer?八、中译英15分（每句3分）1．昨天下午你祖父怎么了？________________________________________________________________________ 2．这个世界满是奇妙的事情。