被动语态练习
完整版)被动语态练习题含答案
完整版)被动语态练习题含答案1.As soon as the books were raised。
the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.2."It was a bit too long。
but anyway。
it was read well," the speaker said about the poem.3.Don't discuss the problem with your partner unless you are asked to.4."Well。
I'm thinking about the working day," the speaker replied when asked if they would be offered the job.5."Millie did。
The result was just announced," was the response to the n of who got the first prize.6."Not until it is prepared in half an hour," the mother replied when asked about dinner.7.Penicillin was XXX century.8."Aunt Li。
who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?" the speaker asked.It'XXX 10 years ago。
At first。
I XXX to the music and got distracted from XXXXXX Peaceful Joy has been receiving high praise for its story。
英语被动语态练习题
英语被动语态练习题英语被动语态练习题英语被动语态是语法中的一个重要部分，它在表达句子时起到了关键的作用。
被动语态可以通过改变动词的形式来强调动作的承受者，而不是执行者。
在这篇文章中，我们将通过一些练习题来巩固对英语被动语态的理解和应用。
练习一：改写句子1. They built this house last year.改写为被动语态：This house was built by them last year.2. Someone stole my wallet.改写为被动语态：My wallet was stolen by someone.3. The teacher will assign the homework tomorrow.改写为被动语态：The homework will be assigned by the teacher tomorrow. 4. People speak English all over the world.改写为被动语态：English is spoken all over the world.5. They have already cleaned the room.改写为被动语态：The room has already been cleaned by them.练习二：选择正确的被动语态形式1. The book ________ by millions of people.a) readsb) is readc) are readd) has read答案：b) is read2. The car ________ by John every day.a) drivesb) is drivenc) are drivend) has driven答案：b) is driven3. The flowers ________ by my mother.a) waterb) is wateredc) are wateredd) has watered答案：c) are watered4. The cake ________ by my sister.a) bakesb) is bakedc) are bakedd) has baked答案：b) is baked5. The concert ________ by many people.a) enjoysb) is enjoyedc) are enjoyedd) has enjoyed答案：b) is enjoyed练习三：填空练习1. The letter ________ by the postman yesterday.2. This song ________ by millions of fans around the world.3. The new building ________ by a famous architect.4. The windows ________ by the cleaning lady every week.5. The computer ________ by my brother.答案：1. was delivered2. is loved3. was designed4. are cleaned5. is used通过以上的练习题，我们可以更好地理解和掌握英语被动语态的使用。
高中英语语法被动语态练习题
高中英语语法被动语态练习题1. 下列句子中，哪一个句子使用了被动语态？- A. Tom is eating an apple.- B. The window was broken by John.- C. She writes a letter.- D. They were playing football.正确答案：B2. 把下列主动语态的句子改写成被动语态：- A. They are building a house.- B. The teacher punished the students.- C. Mark will wash the car later.- D. She cooks dinner every day.正确答案：- A. A house is being built by them.- B. The students were punished by the teacher.- C. The car will be washed by Mark later.- D. Dinner is cooked by her every day.3. 下列句子中，哪一个句子的被动语态形式是错误的？- A. English is spoken by many people around the world. - B. The cake was eaten by me at the party.- C. The book was written by Shakespeare.- D. The letter was send by my friend.正确答案：D4. 选择适当的被动语态形式填空：- The car ______ (steal) last night.- A. is being stolen- B. was stolen- C. stole- D. has been stolen正确答案：B5. 将下列句子改写为被动语态：- They canceled the meeting due to bad weather.正确答案：The meeting was canceled due to bad weather.总结：被动语态用于强调动作的接受者而不是执行者。
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析
英语动词被动语态练习题20篇含解析一、动词被动语态1．Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态，时间状语为every year，因此用一般现在时，故选B。
2．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系，且句中有情态动词should，则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done，故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。
注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
3．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
被动语态练习(含答案)
被动语态练习(含答案)一、单项选择被动语态1．— Can we play basketball in the school gym?— No, it ______ during the summer holidays.A．is repaired B．is being repairedC．was repaired D．has been repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。
句意：--我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗？--不行，暑假期间操场正在被修葺。
根据句意可知，这里是表示正在进行，所以要用现在进行时。
主语it和动词之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态。
故选B。
2．It is the third time so far that such a festival ________ in my hometown.A．is held B．has been heldC．will be held D．had been held【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查句式用法。
This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句，这是第一（二，三…）次…。
一般来说，This is the first (second, third…) time +that从句，这个句式中that从句使用现在完成时，但是这个句子中，so far距今为止，表示现在为止这个节日庆祝活动，还没有举办，要用将来时。
故选C。
考点: 考查句式用法3．(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.A．will be published B．have been publishedC．had been published D．are published【答案】A【解析】考查时态。
(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案
(完整版)被动语态专项练习含答案一、选择题1．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played2．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given3．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 4．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared5．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced 6．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken7．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave8．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 9．We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future. A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved 10．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 11．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against12．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 13．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send14．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow.A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 15．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 16．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted17．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 18．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 19．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 20．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 21．— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s repo rted the first space hotel in the near future. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 22．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 23．—Over the past 70 years, China’s high-speed railway ________ fast.—That’s true. The project of Yancheng-Nantong High-speed Railway that goes through Rugao________ by the end of this year.A．has developed; will be completed B．is developing; will completeC．has developed; will complete D．is developing; will be completed24．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 25．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play 26．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A．build B．built C．were built D．have built 27．The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A．hold B．are holding C．will hold D．will be held 28．Yancheng SRT Line 1 ________ last year, now it makes people’s life easier and faste r. A．finished B．was finished C．is finished D．finishes29．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 30．Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A．were sent B．sent C．have sent D．have been sent 31．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 32．A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．will need B．are needed C．will be needed D．were needed 33．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 34．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen35．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 36．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to37．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen38．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 39．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 40．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】—你听过流行歌曲《小苹果》吗？—是的。
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)
被动语态专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．When the natural park _____，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A．has completedA．washedB．will completeB．are washedXXXC．will washD．will be completedD．will be washed2．—Mom。
can I eat a hamburger?—- Sure。
if the dishes __________.3．—XXX。
It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry。
It’ll be XXX _______.A．builds A．completeSchool.A．XXX raised6．—Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was producedA．is decoratedXXX.A．will XXX9．--Can Mr。
King spare some time for the charity show?If he ___。
he will try his best to make it.A．will be invitedC．invitesA．XXXB．is invitedD．invitedC．XXXB．would produceB．will decorateC．have producedXXX decoratingD．was producingD．XXX ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology XXX (旅游优惠券) ________ XXXB．is builtB．XXXC．will buildC．will completeD．will be builtD．XXX 5 __________ in July next year.5．As soon as books ________。
被动语态练习题
被动语态练习题什么是被动语态？在英语中，动词有主动语态和被动语态两种形式。
当主语是动作的接受者或者受影响者时，就用被动语态表示。
被动语态的结构一般是：被动代词（am/is/are/was/were） + 过去分词（动词的第三形式）。
练习题下面是一些被动语态的练习题，让我们来尝试使用被动语态转换句子。
1.My sister cleans the house every week.（改写成被动语态）答案： The house is cleaned by my sister every week.2.They are building a new school near my house.（改写成被动语态）答案： A new school is being built near my house.3.The police caught the thief yesterday.（改写成被动语态）答案： The thief was caught by the police yesterday.4.She has taught English for ten years.（改写成被动语态）答案： English has been taught by her for ten years.5.Did they cancel the meeting?（改写成被动语态）答案： Was the meeting cancelled by them?6.We will finish the project next week.（改写成被动语态）答案： The project will be finished by us next week.7.The students are watching a movie in the classroom.（改写成被动语态）答案： A movie is being watched by the students in the classroom.8.Has she invited you to the party?（改写成被动语态）答案： Have you been invited to the party by her?9.He is repairing his car in the garage.（改写成被动语态）答案： His car is being repaired in the garage by him.10.They made a delicious cake for the party.（改写成被动语态）答案： A delicious cake was made by them for the party.以上是被动语态的练习题，通过不断练习，我们可以熟悉被动语态的用法，提高自己的英语写作技巧。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
被动语态四、非谓语动词的主动形式表被动意义在某些句型中可用动名词和不定式的主动形式表被动意义。
1．在need，want，require, bear等词的后面，动名词用主动形式表示被动意义，其含义相当于动词不定式的被动形式。
The house needs repairing（to be repaired）．这房子需要修理。
2．形容词worth后面跟动名词的主动形式表示被动含义，但不能跟动词不定式；而worthy后面跟动词不定式的被动形式。
例The picture-book is well worth reading．（＝The picture-book is very worthy to be read．）3. 动词不定式在名词后面作定语，不定式和名词之间有动宾关系时，又和句中另一名词或代词构成主谓关系, 不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。
例I have a lot of things to do this afternoon．(to do与things是动宾关系，与I 是主谓关系。
)试比较：I’ll go to the post office. Do you have a letter to be posted? ( 此处用不定式的被动语态作定语表明you不是post动作的执行者。
)4. 在某些“形容词＋不定式”做表语或宾语补足语的结构中，句子的主语或宾语又是动词不定式的逻辑宾语时，这时常用不定式的主动形式表达被动意义。
这些形容词有nice，easy，fit，hard，difficult，important，impossible，pleasant，interesting等。
例This problem is difficult to work out .（可看作to work out省略了for me）.5．在too… to…结构中，不定式前面可加逻辑主语，所以应用主动形式表示被动意义。
例This book is too expensive (for me) to buy.6. 在there be…句型中，当动词不定式修饰名词作定语时，不定式用主动式作定语，重点在人，用被动形式作定语，重点在物。
例There is no time to lose（to be lost）．（用to lose可看成for us to lose；用to be lost，谁lost time不明确。
）7. 在be to do结构中的一些不定式通常应用主动表主动, 被动表被动。
然而,由于古英语的影响,下列动词rent,blame,let等仍用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。
例Who is to blame for starting the fire?五、介词in, on, under等+名词构成介词短语表被动意义表示方位的介词与含动作意义的名词合用，含被动之义，其意义相当于该名词相应动词的被动形式，名词前一般不用冠词。
1. “under +名词”结构，表示“某事在进行中”。
常见的有：under control（受控制）, under treatment（在治疗中）, under repair（在修理中）, under discussion （在讨论中）, under construction（在施工中）。
例The building is under construction( is being constructed).2．“beyond+名词”结构，“出乎……胜过……、范围、限度”。
常见的有：beyond belief (令人难以置信)，beyond one’s reach（鞭长莫及），beyond one’s control （无法控制），beyond our hope．我们的成功始料不及。
例The rumour is beyond belief（=can’t be believed）．3.“above+名词”结构, 表示“(品质、行为、能力等) 超过……、高于……”。
例His honest character is above all praise．=His honest character cannot be praised enough．4．“for+名词”结构，表示“适于……、为着……”。
如：for sale(出售), for rent （出租）等。
例That house is for sale. (= That house is to be sold).5．“in+名词”结构，表示“在……过程中或范围内”常见的有：in print（在印刷中），in sight(在视野范围内)，等。
例The book is not yet in print．(=is not yet printed)6．“on+名词”结构, 表示“在从事…… 中”。
常见的有：on sale(出售)，on show （展出）, on trial（受审）。
例Today some treasures are on show in the museum (= are being showed).7．“out of+名词”结构；表示“超出…… 之外“，常见的有：out of control (控制不了)，out of sight （超出视线之外），out of one’s reach(够不着), out of fashion(不流行)等。
例The plane was out of control (can’t be controlled)．。
8．“within+名词”结构，“在……内、不超过……”。
例He took two days off within the teacher's permission．六、被动语态与系表结构的区别当“be+过去分词”作被动语态时表示主语承受的动作；作系表结构时表示主语的特点或所处的状态时，be后面的过去分词是表语，相当于形容词。
其区分办法如下：1．如果强调动作或句中有介词by引导出动作的执行者，该句一般为被动语态，否则为系表结构。
例The glass is broken．（系表结构）The glass was broken by the boy．（被动语态）2．如果句中有地点、频率或时间状语时，一般为被动语态。
例The door is locked．（系表结构）The door has already/just been locked．（被动语态）七、被动语态与高考试题赏析1．高考对谓语动词语态的考查例析1). In some parts of the world, tea ___ with milk and sugar. (NMET1993)A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served2). This is Ted’s phone. We miss him a lot. He ___ trying to save a child in the earthquake.(NMET2002)A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing3). ---- Have you moved into the new house?---- Not yet, the rooms _____. (NMET1991)A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting4). When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ___ yet. （上海春2003）A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided5). The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets ___.（上海春2001）A. was bookedB. had been bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked2．高考对非谓语动词语态的考查当非谓语动词的逻辑主语为动作的承受者时, 须用被动式。
弄清非谓语动词与其逻辑主语之间的执行与承受关系是掌握非谓语动词语态的关键。
1). Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains ___ whether they will enjoy it. (NMET2002)A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen2). While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ___ into buying something they don’t really need. （上海1996）A. to persuadedB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded3）. I feel it is your husband who ___ for the spoiled child. （上海2002）A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame【同步测练】1. A talk on Chinese history in the school hall next week .A. be givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. will give2. To make our city more beautiful , rubbish into the river .A. needn’t be thrownB. mustn’t be thrownC. can’t throwD. may not throw3. You may go fishing if your work .A. is doneB. will be doneC. has doneD. have done4. The trees must three times a week .A. waterB. is wateringC. be wateredD. waters5. —I won’t come to the party unless Sue , too .—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come ?A. will inviteB. invitesC. invitedD. is invited6. I like my new bike . It very well .A. ridesB. is ridingC. is riddenD. has ridden7. Mr. Chen has a loud voice . His voice can clearly even in that big classroom .A. hearB. be heardC. be hearingD. have heard8. —It’s time to do your homework , Jack .—Yes , Mum . I’ll turn off the TV as soon as the progra mme .A. endsB. endC. will be endedD. will end9. You to the meeting , why didn’t you go ?A. be invitedB. will be invitedC. were invitedD. are invited10. A lot of trees along the river last year .A. plantedB. are plantedC. were planted【能力拓展】一．单项选择。