吉林省长春外国语学校18-19学年高一下期中考试英语试题
2019-2020学年长春市外国语学校高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案
2019-2020学年长春市外国语学校高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Best Hikes in the WorldThere's nothing like getting out and getting some fresh air on a hike. No matter whether your idea of a hike is a leisure walk or climbing the highest mountain on Earth, we've got you covered. Below are four best hikes inthe world.Torres del Paine W CircuitLocation (位置): Patagonia. ChileDistance: 37 + milesTime: 5~6 daysBest time to go: October to JanuaryThe W Circuit is one of the most recommended hikes you'll find. Not only will you appreciate the diverse landscapes and striking granite pillars (花岗岩柱子), but you'll probably meet some new friends along the way.Grand Canyon Rim - to - Rim HikeLocation: Arizona, the United StatesDistance: 48 milesTime: 1~3 daysBest time to go: May to June, September to OctoberThere's no better way to experience one of the greatest wonders in the world. Located in one of the USA's most beautiful parks, the views are ly appealing. Just make sure you're prepared for the challenge.Trek to PetraLocation: JordanDistance: 47 milesTime: 5~ 6 daysBest time to go: October to AprilTake the road less traveled through the Kingdom of Jordan and experience one of the seven wonders of theworld. Hike through canyons, gorges and ridges, and see tombs and temples along the way all while avoiding crowds of tourists.Yosemite Grand TraverseLocation: California, the United StatesDistance: 60 milesTime: 6~7 daysBest time to go: July to SeptemberKnown for some of the best hiking in the world, Yosemite National Park is famous for its views and huge sequoia (红杉) trees. Praised byNational Geographic, the Yosemite Grand Traverse will take you through waterfalls and green mountaintops.1.Which of the following is the best time for the hike in Patagonia, Chile?A.AprilB.MayC.AugustD.December2.Where should you go for a less crowded hike?A.JordanB.Patagonia, ChileC.Arizona, the United StatesD.California, the United States3.What can you do along the Yosemite Grand Traverse?A.Plant sequoia treesB.Appreciate waterfallsC.Visit local templesD.Climb granite pillarsBAfter almost an entire year of not going shopping and vacationing, you find the numbers reflected by your bank account meet your heart’ s desire.Now the most important question comes, what to do with the earnings? Should you fulfill dreams of the present, invest in preserving the future or perhaps keep saving it for a rainy day?Our elders always try to teach us the value of money and its moral weakness. One may be on a winning streak (连续成功) now, but it will not always be so. One will have days when there will be no sunshine but only rain, and their luck will hide behind those thick grey clouds. Save for those rainy days, they say. Do not spend too much, live within a budget,refrain fromcredit no matter how small and save for the future.Since the very first time we earn our own money from a summer job or earning our first salary, the lessons start. In fact, the pocket money that we receive when we are children begins the process of learning how to best manage one’ s money.People often think like this — one day when I have enough money, I will travel the world. Then, once we do earn enough money, tomorrow’ s plans start shadowing our present ones. However, is it wise to keep living for that future? Will we still enjoy or even be able to backpack in our 50s? How will we ever enjoy our present if we are constantly living for the future?Good questions, aren’ t they? I say travel but don’ t let yourself run dry, treat yourself to some luxuries but also keep enough for your necessities, and enjoy your present but with a plan for the foreseeable future. Life is for the living, so live it sensibly.4. Why do elders teach us to save money?A. Because there are more rainy days in life.B. Because no one can win streak.C. Because good days may end.D. Because money can’t buy everything.5. What does the underlined phrase “refrain from” mean in Paragraph 3?A. select fromB. hold backC. rely onD. prefer to6. Which of the following opinions would the author agree?A. To enjoy yourself in the right time.B. To wait to travel until we have enough money.C. To go backpacking in our 50s.D. To live for the future.7. What should we do with the earnings according to the author?A. We should save all for rainy days.B. We should fulfill our dreams.C. We should entertain ourselves.D. We should live the present wisely.CIt was five years ago that something unforgettable happened. My wife and I celebrated our 40thwedding anniversary that year. It was a lovely event hosted by our sons for us. My wonderful friends from the past surprised us with gifts and congratulations. Our gift to each other was a driving trip out west. We drove fromOntariointoAlberta, then southward intoGlacierNational ParkinMontana, and continuedtoYellowstoneNational Park.It was a cold spring day, and theBeartooth Highwayhad opened for the season just days before. Alongside the road, there was still a great amount of snow there. The scenery was so impressive that we made lots of stops to record memories with my camera. At the highest point of the highway, I stopped at a lookout to catch the amazing views, with my wife in the centre of my camera lens.There were not many cars on the road. Sometimes, cars with energetic young tourists passed by. And then we heard a motorcycle in the distance. The driver of the motorcycle, who wore dirty clothes, parked behind our cars. As he approached us, his only words were, “Give me your camera and get over there with your wife.” I must admit I felt nervous that we might be robbed where we just created some beautiful memories. Surprisingly, he just took a picture of us, handed back my camera and rode off before we could express our gratitude. The photo he took is one of the most valuable and prized of our trip.I learned my lesson somewhere I least expected it. We should never judge a man by his appearance. If the motorcycle driver reads this story and remembers the situation, we would like to say “Thank you” to him.8. According to the passage, what do we know about the trip?A. It was taken by train to the west.B. It was a suggestion from their friends.C. It was in the late autumn five years ago.D. It was a gift for their wedding anniversary.9. Why was the author nervous when the motorcycle driver offered to take a picture?A. He could have lost the camera.B. His wife might not be satisfied with the view there.C. The motorcycle driver would borrow the camera.D. The motorcycle driver might not be good at the taking pictures.10. Which of the following best describes the driver of the motorcycle?A. Kind and straightforward.B. Rich and generous.C. Creative and capable.D. Careful and admirable.11. Which of the following can be concluded from the passage?A. No pains, no gains.B. Seeing is believing.C. Don’t judge a book by its cover.D. The longest journey begins with the first step.DIt is universally acknowledged that renewable energy sources such as solar, wind and hydropower are all much better for the climate than fossil fuels.It is true for wind and solar. However, the picture for hydropower is more complicated than we think.A new study by the Environmental Defense Fund analyzed the climate impacts of 1,500 hydropower facilities across the globe. That accounts for about half of hydropower generation worldwide. The researchers looked at whether the facilities behave as a greenhouse gas sink or as a source. To figure this out, they looked into all the different components that help determine a hydropower facility's greenhouse gasemissions (排放).“There are so many contributors to greenhouse gas emissions from hydropower — but essentially, the majority of greenhouse gas emissions arise from the reservoir (水库) itself, as vegetation and soils are submerged underwater in the dam thatis used for the hydropower generation.” said lissa Ocko, a senior climate scientist at the Environmental Defense Fund and co-author of the study. As the submerged vegetation breaks down, it releases greenhouse gases such as CO2.“The larger the surface area of the reservoir, the more greenhouse gases are going to be given out from that reservoir. Also, the temperature plays a role as well how warm the reservoir is will affect how much greenhouse gases are produced and given out from the reservoir.” added Ocko.Through their analysis, Ocko and her co-author Steven Hamburg, also with the Environmental Defense Fund, discovered that the climate impacts of hydropower cover a complete range. The good news is that some facilities perform just as well as wind and solar. But shockingly, more than 100 facilities are actually worse for the climate than fossil fuels. The study is in the journalEnvironmentalScience and Technology.This finding doesn't mean we should forget about hydropower. “But we just need to be careful to make sure that we have climate benefits. There are a lot of situations where hydropower can be equal to wind and solar. So it really depends on the specific facility." said Ocko.12. How do scientists prove hydropower facilities' effect on the climate?A. By making comparisons.B. By conducting experiments.C. By referring to previous studies.D. By analyzing causes and effects.13. What are the main sources of greenhouse gases from hydropower?A. Vegetation and soils.B. Heat and sunlight.C. Pollutants in the reservoir.D. Components of the generators.14. What have Ocko and her co-author Steven Hamburg found?A The surface area of a reservoir decides the climate.B. Hydropower often influences the climate in all aspects.C. Some facilities perform much better than wind and solar.D. Fossil fuels are worse for the climate than over 100 facilities.15. What is the text mainly about?A. Scientists urge an end to hydropower.B. Hydropower is not necessarily green.C. Hydropower is worse than fossil fuels.D. Renewable energy is a complicated issue.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年长春市外国语学校高三英语下学期期中考试试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年长春市外国语学校高三英语下学期期中考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ANew events and changes of junior golf competition calendarNew eventsNotah BegayⅢJunior Golf National ChampionshipWhat does a junior golfer aim to pursue? One thing is to be noticed, ideally by a college coach. A remarkable opportunity will be offered by the Notah BegayⅢJunior Golf National Championship to its participants: an event broadcast by Golf Channel. Players aged between eight and 18 can compete in the new event; information about where and when it will be held will be released later.Barbasol Junior ChampionshipBeginning the career in the PGA Tour is something that a junior golfer tends to dream of. The Barbasol Junior Championship, which is scheduled to take place between June 29 and July 2 at Keene Trace Golf Club inNicholasville,Kentucky, will provide such an opportunity. Boys under 19 years old will qualify for this new 54-hole event, and the winner will be awarded a spot at the PGA Tour's Barbasol Championship in July.Changed eventsThunderbird International JuniorThe dates of the AJGA's Thunderbird International Junior have to be changed since the NCAA Championships move to Grayhawk Golf Club inScottsdale,Arizona, for the next three years. Generally, the Thunderbird is played at the end of May. However, this year it is scheduled on different dates for the first time, from April 9 to 12, which means, of course, that the finish date is on Masters Sunday.Gator InvitationalJunior golf intends to prepare for the following college golf. If this is the case, then it is crucial to simulate the higher-level experience as much as possible. Because of that, the Gator Invitational, as a junior boys' event, has made a significant decision on becoming a 54-hole event by adding a round this year. The new version will be played from March 13 to 15 at The Country Club of Jackson inJackson,Mississippi.1. Which event can be watched on TV?A. Notah BegayⅢJunior Golf National Championship.B. Barbasol Junior Championship.C. Thunderbird International Junior.D. Gator Invitational.2. When will the Thunderbird International Junior be played?A. At the end of May.B. From April 9 to 12.C. Between June 29and July 2.D. From March 13 to 15.3. What has been changed about the Gator Invitational?A. The award given to the winnerB. The place where it is played.C. The required age of the players.D. The number of rounds it has.BMany of us in China enjoy adding chilies (辣椒) toour food, but did you know that this spicy vegetable could also be dangerous? A 34-year-oldUSman recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper—the spiciest chili in the world. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following few days, reported BBC News.In fact, reports of stomachache and headache caused by eating spicy food are not something unusual. But if chilies are harmful, why is it that human beings are the only animals to eat this vegetable? According to the website Huanqiu, about 600 million Chinese people—almost half of the national population—are chili eaters. So what makes people love chilies so much? The human body reacts to the burning feeling that comes from eating chilies by releasing natural chemicals that “produce a sense of happiness” , noted BBC News.And the benefits go even further than just personal enjoyment. A survey conducted by the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The number decreased to 14 percent for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. And another study done by theUniversityofVermontcame to a similar conclusion. “The data encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and reduce death risk at an early age,” Liu Qi, a nutritionist at the Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, told BBC News.Chilies have anti-cancer quality and the ability to increase our metabolism (新陈代谢). So, don't worry if you love spicy food. It seems that chilies are actually good for us—except for the Carolina Reaper, perhaps.4. The example of a 34-year-old American is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to prove ________.A. chiliescan be beneficialB. chilies are popular inAmericaC. chilies can be dangerousD. serious headaches can be dangerous5. Eating chilies gives people a sense of happiness by_______.A. decreasing death rateB. releasing natural chemicalsC. curing serious headachesD. providing enough nutrition6. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. Human are the only animals to eat chilies.B. Stomachache and headaches caused by chilies is something unusual.C. The more chilies you eat, the healthier you are.D. Chilies have anti-cancer quality but it can't increase our metabolism.7. The writer wrote the passage to ________.A. warn people of the dangers of chiliesB. ask people to eat Carolina ReaperC. encourage people to eat more chiliesD. tell people the benefits of chiliesCFairy tales perform many functions. They entertain, encourage imagination and teach problem—solving skills. They can also provide moral lessons, highlighting the dangers of failing to follow the social codes that let human beings coexist in harmony. Such moral lessons may not mean much to a robot, but a team of researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology believes it has found a way to use the fairy tales as moral lessons that AI (artificial intelligence) can take to its cold, mechanical heart.The collected stories of different cultures teach children how to behave in socially acceptable ways with examples of proper and improper behavior in fables, novels and other literature. We believe story comprehension in robots can prevent the intelligent robots from killing humanity which was predicted and feared by some of the biggest names in technology including Stephen Hawking and Bill Gates. This system is called “Quixote” (堂吉诃德). It collects story plotsfrom the Internet and then uses those stories to teach robots how to behave.The experiment done by the designers involves going to a drugstore to purchase some medicine for a human who needs to get it as soon as possible. The robot has three options. It can wait in line; it can interact with the store keeper politely and purchase the medicine with priority; or it can steal the medicine and escape. Without any further directives(指令), the robot will come to the conclusion that the most efficient means of obtaining the medicine is to steal it. But Quixote offers a reward for waiting in line and politely purchasing the medicine and a punishment for stealing it. In this way, the robotwill learn the moral way to behave on that occasion.Quixote would work best on a robot that has a very limited function. It’s a baby step in the direction of teaching more moral lessons into robots. We believe that AI has to be trained to adopt the values of a particular society, and in doing so, it will strive to avoid unacceptable behavior. Giving robots the ability to read andunderstand our stories may be the most efficient means.8. What function do fairy tales perform in the robots?A. They entertain robots.B. They highlight dangers.C. They make robots more intelligent.D. They enable robots to behave morally.9. What is “Quixote” in the text?A. A punishment systemB. A character in literatureC. A big name in technologyD. A software educating robots.10. What does the designer expect robot to do in the experiment?A. To take advantage of its privilege.B. To finish the task most efficiently.C. To perform in a good mannered way.D. To be rewarded by the storekeeper111. Which of the follow can bestexpress the author’s opinion?A. Robots will definitely have more functions.B. Robots with human’s emotions are perfect.C. Training robots to be socially acceptable is necessary.D. The development of robots is still in a baby step.DAmerica---that glorious symbol of multiculturalism, the great melting pot---qualifies as part of the developed world, right? Not quite, if we consider the state of second language learning in schools across the country. According to a 2018 study, Europe often tops the U.S. in foreign language education in school. 92% of European students are learning a foreign language in school. In America it’s only 20%. In more than 20 European countries, studying a foreign language for at least one year is compulsory. In comparison, only 10 states and D.C. require learning a foreign language for graduation.I went to a public school in Pennsylvania that ranked onNewsweek’s list of America’s top high schools in 2015. Foreign language learning was not a graduation requirement. A common response to such stories and statistics is:So what? Why should Americans care about learning another language when English has recently seemed to dominate as the official language of the world?The world is globalizing faster than we can imagine. More than half of the world’s population speaks more than one language. It is also increasingly becoming the need for success in this globalizing world. Having the ability to speak a second language opens up the possibility of travelling and immersing yourself in another part of the world. This means people can feel other cultures, and traditions in places you were previously kept away because you could not communicate in the language.The teaching of foreign languages can be instrumental in bringing about peace and unity in the country we live in. Learning a second language can be an efficient vehicle to help to bridge communities. To speak another language means having access to a universe of different experiences and world views of another community of people.12. Why does the writer mention Europe?A. America makes studying a foreign language compulsory.B. America is the glorious symbol of multiculturalism.C. America isn’t really qualified as the developed world.D. America doesn’t focus on foreign language education13. What is American’s attitude towards education of foreign languages?A. Less concerned.B. More worried.C. Quite doubtful.D. Very supportive.14. What can visiting people do if they can speak the language where they visit?A. Make the world globalizing.B. Achieve success in business.C. Experience people’s real life there.D. Keep away their own culture.15. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Using a second language can bring harmony.B. Communities of people enjoy the great views.C. Speaking another language is reallynecessary.D. Learning a second language can be difficult.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
吉林长春外国语学校18-19学度高一下年中考试-英语
吉林长春外国语学校18-19学度高一下年中考试-英语2017—2018学年第二学期期中考试高一年级英语科试卷出题人：李敏审题人：崔阳〔考试时间：100分钟总分值：120分〕第一部分：听力〔共20小题，总分值20分〕第二部分：英语知识运用〔共二节，总分值35分〕第一节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕21.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how22.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican’tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.A.whyB.whetherC.whenD.how23.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebuildingbuilttotheshapeofnature?—______.A.Yes,IlikeitsshapeB.WhatIlikeisthecolourC.It’sreallylikeabirdnetD.Ireallythinkitiswonderful24.Thelittlechick______theearthworm,decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A.staredatB.glimpsedatC.lookedintoD.glaredat25.—IwonderwhatIshouldlearninthefuture.—Youmaylearnartsinceyoupaintinganddrawing.A.benefitfromB.haveagiftforC.lookforwardtoD.aretiredof26.________shecouldn’tunderstandwas________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherless ons.A.What；whyB.That；whatC.What；becauseD.Why；that27.Abigbushfire___inAustralialastnight,butfortunatelyeveryone____esca pe.A.tookplace;couldB.happened;canC.brokeout;wasabletoD.happened;could28.Doyouhaveanyidea______onearthhashappenedtoourfriend?A、thatB、whatC、asD、which29.—I’mafraidIhavetogiveitup.—Remember______stickstohisworkwillsucceedoneday.A.whoB.whomC. whoeverD.nomatterwho30.Thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontheplaygroundthisweekend,ifweather______.A.permits B、promises C、agrees D、allows31.Therewasaholeinthedoor,throughwhichIsightofMr.Brownsittinginachair.A.caughtB.madeC.tookD.got32.TheNationalStadiumwhichlooksverymagnificent____258,000squaremetresinarea.A.ismeasuringB.ismeasuredC.measuredD.measures33.Thetwosideshavereachedapartialagreement,butseveraldifferencesstill________betweenthem.A.happenB.existC.surviveD.appear34.Thestudentswere________overthe________problem，listeningtotheteacherwitha________expressionontheirfaces.A、puzzled；puzzling；puzzlingB、puzzled；puzzling；puzzledC、puzzling；puzzling；puzzledD、puzzling；puzzled；puzzling35.Theworldwasdeeply________withtheGreenOlympicsheldinChinain2017.A.encouragedB.offeredC.impressedD.covered第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕Haveyoueverimaginedthatyoucouldbecloned(克隆)likeDolly，thesheep，inthenottoodistantfuture?Thenewsthatahumanembryo(胚胎)hasbeen36clonedforthefirsttimehascausedmixedreactions(反应)、The37wascarriedoutbyscientistsfromtheAdvancedCellTechnologyInc(AC T)，inMassachusetts，US.Thegroup38thenewsonNovember25.Thisisnotaclonedhumanbeing.“A39isalive，itwalks，itbreathes，”saidJamieGrifo，anexpertonthestudyofcloningatNewYorkUniversitySchoolofMedicine.“Thisisasetofcellsinalabthatwillbeusedto40someone'slife.”Suchresearchcouldleadtotreatmentfor41suchasheartdisease，AIDSandevencancer，42scientists.Despitehighhopesfromotherscientists，thenews43concernsimmediatelyfromreligiousandpoliticalleaders.Several4 4intheUSdonotallowhumancloning.PresidentGeorgeW、Bushalsomadeitclearthatheis45anytypeofhumancloning.However，the46atACTsaidtheyhavenointerestatpresentindevelopinganearlyembryoint o47.AnimalshavebeenclonedrepeatedlysinceDolly，thesheep,48in1997.Andtherewerenorealtechnical49tostandinthewayofscien tistsmakingaclonedhumanembryo.Thistimetheresearchgroupusedtraditionalcloningtechnologywithahuma n50.51itwasgivenDNAfromanadultcell，theeggbeganto52.53itwasstoppedfrombecomingababy—atastageinwhichitwas54aballofcells.The55technologyhasbeenusedtoclones heep，cattleandmonkeys.36. A.infailure B.never C.successfullyD.not37. A.research B.report C.works D.task38. A.madeknown B.made C.said D.had39. A.cell B.person C.man D.clone(克隆人)40. A.save B.kill C.cure D.treat41. A.patients B.health C.diseases D.things42. A.accordingtoB.including C.besides D.argued43. A.beat B.lost C.raised D.missed44. A.countries B.nations C.peoplesD.states45. A.for B.against C.researchingforD.praising46. A.scientists B.president C.people D.research47. A.ababy B.aman C.awoman D.awhiteman48. A.lived B.appeared C.turned D.wasnomore49. A.questions B.affairs C.business D.problems50. A.egg B.bless C.meat D.cell51. A.Before B.After C.While D.And52. A.growB.dieC.change D.appear53. A.And B.But C.However D.Yet54. A.yet B、still C、not D、/55. A.differentB、usual C、ordinary D、same第三部分阅读理解〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕第一节AOneCanada,TwoLanguagesCanadaisoneofthefewnationsintheworldtohavetwoofficiallanguages:En glishandFrench.Thereare10provincesinthecountrybutonlyoneofthese—Quebecisknownas“FrenchCanada”.ThisisbecauseitwasfoundedbyFrenchexplorerswhileBritishadventurersdiscoveredtherest.CanadalefttheBritishempire〔帝国〕in1867tobecomeanindependentcountry,andEnglishandFrenchhavebeenrecognizedastheofficiallanguageseversince.MostpeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguageandthetwonationaltelevi sionnetworksbroadcastinEnglishthroughoutthecountry.ApartfrominQuebecandafewplacesontheeastcoast,Frenchtelevisionisveryrare.Thesamegoesfortrafficsignsandmenus.Forexample,outsideofQuebec,the reareonlyafewplaceswhereyou’llseetrafficsignsinFrench.Inrestaurants,it’salmostimpossibletofindFrenchonthemenuunlessyouareintheheartland〔中心地带〕ofFrenchCanada.However,allproductssoldinCanadamust,bylaw,havelabels〔标签〕andinstructionsinbothlanguages.InCanada’sEnglishspeakingprovinces,officialbilingualism〔双语〕meansthatstudentscanchoosetocompleteaspecialFrenchlanguagecourse.Underthisprogramme,theyaretaughtmostoftheirsubjectsinFrench.Ifastudentbeginsthecourseinkindergarten〔幼儿园〕orGradeOne,itislikelythatalltheirlessonswillbeinFrench.However,ifthey startatjuniorhighschool,25percentoftheteachingwillcontinuetobeinEngli sh.56.HowmanyprovincesarethereinCanada?A.Ten.B.Nine.C.Eleven.D. Two.57.WhichcountrycontrolledCanadabeforeitsindependence?A.France.B.Britain.C.America.D.Germany.58.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?A.Englishistheonlyofficiallanguage,thoughFrenchisalsospokenthere.B.ThetwonationaltelevisionnetworksbroadcastbothinEnglishandFrench.C.AllproductssoldinCanadamust,bylaw,havelabelsandinstructionsinbothEnglishandFrench.D.ThelessonsinkindergartenorGradeOnearelikelytobeonlyinEnglish.BMinhPhamwasborninVietnam.Helefttherewhenhewas21yearsold.Minhhasbeenin Americaforalmosttwoyears.ThereisstillmuchhedoesnotunderstandaboutAmer ica.Once,Minhwasinasupermarket.Hesawanoldmanandanoldwoman.Theywantedaboxo fcereal〔麦片〕.Theboxwasonahighshelf.Themanandthewomancouldn’treachit.Minhsawastepladder.Hegotontheladderandgotthebox.Hehandedittotheelderlycouple.Theythankedhim.“Whereareyourchildren?”askedMinh.“Whydon’ttheyhelpyoubuyfood?”“Ourchildrenhavetheirownlives,”saidthemanandthewoman.“Weliketobeindependent.”Minhdoesn’tthinkthisisright.Inhiscountry,childrenhelptheirparents.Minhgavetheel derlycouplehisphonenumber.Hetoldthemtocallhimiftheyneededhelp.OnenighttheyaskedMinhtodinner,buttheyneveraskedhimforhelp.Oneday,MinhwaswalkingwithaVietnamesefriend.Thetwomenweregoingtoamovie .Minhwantedtogotoarestaurantfirst.Minhtookhisfriend’shand.Hepulledhimtowardstherestaurant.PeopleonthestreetstaredatMinh.I nVietnam,friendsoftenholdhands.MinhfoundthatthepeopleinAmericaarenotusedtomenholdinghands.MinhPhamisgoingthroughaprocess〔过程〕knownasresocialization.Socialization〔社会化〕istheprocessinwhichapersonlearnstoliveinasociety.Everyonegoesthrought hisprocess.MinhwentthroughitwhenhelivedinVietnam.ButtheVietnamesewayo flifeisratherdifferentfromtheAmericanwayoflife.WhenMinhcametoAmerica, hehadtolearnanewwayoflife.Hehadtolearnhowtoliveinanewsociety.Minhhasl earnedalotaboutAmericanlifeintwoyears.Hestillhasalottolearn.Theprocessofresocializationcantakemanyyears.59.Themainideaofthepassageisthatsocializationisthewayinwhichaperson______.A.learnstoliveinasocietyB.travelsfromonecountrytoanotherC.learnstoactindependentlyD.learnsabouttheircountry60.ThepassagestatesthatMinhdidn’tunderstandwhytheelderlymanandwomanwerenot______.A.helpedbytheirchildrenB.shoppingfortheirchildrenC.holdinghandsingastepladder61.Accordingtothepassage,socializationhappensto______.A.onlytheVietnameseinAmericaB.onlyAmericansC.onlyolderpeopleD.everyone62.Theunderlinedword“resocialization”means______.A.keepingone’sownwayoflifeB.keepingupwithothersC.aprocessoflearninghowtoliveinanewsocietyD.understandinganewcultureCWeknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace.Bird,fishandotheranimals movefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:m ostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacestha taretoocrowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefi shesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigrati on〔迁移〕isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled “salmon”.Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater .Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwate r.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.T heyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothel owland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledw hentheyfallintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster〔龙虾〕.Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalo nglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis ,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,bu tatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.63.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto_________.A.givebirthB.enjoywarmerweatherC.findfoodmoreeasilyD.findbeautifulplaces64.Thefishcalled“salmon”spendsalonglifein_________.A.saltwaterB.riversC.freshwaterD.itsbirthplace65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.B.Themigrationofthefishcalled“salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.C.Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.D.sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimeswedon’t.第二节(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
吉林省长春外国语学校高一英语下学期期中试题
2012——2013学年第二学期高一年级期中英语试卷考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷和答题卡，共6 页。
满分 120分，考试用时100 分钟。
考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试题卷自己保存。
2．答题前，请您务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3．作答非选择题必须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。
4．保持答题卷清洁、完整，严禁使用涂改液和修正带。
选择题（共75 分）第一部分：听力（共20小题，满分 20 分）第一节：共5小题听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
When is the man holding the party?A .On Monday morning B. On Sunday afternoon C. On Tuesday afternoon What is the woman doing?Listening to music B. Fixing the radio C. Doing her homework Where is Mr. Zhang?A. In New YorkB. In SingaporeC. In China4.How many women workers are there in the man’s factory?A.120B.180C.3005. What day is it today?TuesdayWednesdayThursday第二节：共15小题；听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听第6段材料回答第6,7题。
6. What is the iPad NOT used to do?A. Write an emailB. Send a textC. Make a call7. How much is the iPad without a discount?A.5,850 yuanB.5,600 yuanC.6,500 yuan听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。
2019学年吉林长春外国语校高一下期中考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019学年吉林长春外国语校高一下期中考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、完形填空1. 完型填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Not a lot of people know that helping others can be _________ at the same time, because the joy you get from helping others is really worth the trouble you take to do it.I live in a city with a lot of homeless people. Fortunately there are always smal l ways of helping them and you needn’t have a lot of _________ . Oneway to help is to buy their monthly magazine. _________ doing this one day, I got to _________ a homeless young man. He was often _________ the magazine at the train station. Later I got to know that he was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I also discovered that his _________ was close to mine. It _________ that we were born in the same month.I met him last year _________ after his birthday, and after _________ him, without _________ too much, I asked if he had had a good day. He _________ his head and said that he had not really celebrated it. I felt so _________ .I just couldn’t bear the thought of this nice young man being alone on his25th birthday with no presents, no cake, _________ at all. So I went homeand looked in my yarn (纱线) basket. _________ for me, I had enough yarn left. I set to work and knitted a _________ for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty _________ I didn’t knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be _________ when he got it.I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had _________ to meet him so I had _________ the scarf and a piece of birthday cake aroundwith me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The _________ in his eyes was the best present he could have given me.1.A. rewarding B. surprising C. annoying D. confusing2.A. work ________ B. money ___________ C. energy D. experience3.A. By ___________ B. For ______________ C. Without D. Besides4.A. realize B. ignore _________ C. know _________ D. recognize5.A. reading B. selling ________ C. covering D. buying6.A. hobby B. height _________ C. habit D. birthday7.A. believed B. said ___________ C. happened D. found8.A. long ________ B. shortly ________ C. ever ________ D.currently9.A. thanking B. congratulating C. ignoring D. praising10.A. thinking B. helping ________ C. stopping D. minding11.A. slowed B. raised _________ C. reduced D. lowered12.A. angry ______________ B. sorry _________ C. happy D. crazy13.A. something B. nothing ________ C. anything D. everything14.A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Suddenly D. sharply15.A. sweater ________ B. cap ______________ C. glove ________ D. scarf16.A. because ________ B. so ______________ C. and ___________ D. but17.A. contaminated B. clean _________ C. transparent D. luminous18.A. hoped ___________ B. promised C. agreed D. loved19.A. fetched ________ B. lift ___________ C. carried D. held20.A. light ___________ B. flash _________ C. color ________ D. sight二、阅读理解2. On a snowy and windy afternoon, Ann, a ten-year-old girl, went out to play. She was walking along the sands when she was blown into a ditch (壕沟) by the seashore. She was frightened and tried her best to climb out. But the ditchwas too deep and she was too weak to get out of it. So Ann cried at the top of her voice for help. But what she could hear over the snow ditch was nothingbut the terrible noise of the wind. Nobody came to her and nobody knew where she was. She struggled again and again. Her face was struck by the strong wind, snow and sand, and was almost frozen. Her hands were stiff . She also feltthat she was worn out. She started to cry hopelessly. Just at the moment Ann saw a black dog appearing through the heavy snow. It was Victor, her true friend. He was glad to see the sign of life. And the dog set out to work as soon as he got to Ann. He cleaned away the snow around her with his own paws and hind legs, and then reached out his big strong fur head to Ann. The little girl closed her arms round Victor’s neck. The dog backed away slowly, pullingher out of the ditch little by little.Successfully, Ann got out of the ditch at last. Then she struggled to her feet. With great difficulty, led by her true friend Victor, she was rescued. Victor, the black dog, was given a gold medal and was honoured as Brave Hero Dog of America.1.The purpose of this text is to tell us___________.A. the good relation between a girl and her dogB. how a brave girl survived a serious accidentC. what the girl did to save her dogD. how a brave dog managed to save his little master2.Ann__________ when trapped in the snow ditch.A. tried everything to save herselfB. did nothing but wait for help to comeC. was sure that people would save herD. was sure that her dog would come to save her3.How did the dog pull the girl out of the ditch?A. He pulled the girl out with her head.B. He caught the girl by the arm and pulled hard.C. He let the girl hold his head and stepped back.D. He held the girl’s clothes in his mouth and ran back.4.The underlined word “stiff” probably means___________.A. pretty denseB. easy to moveC. difficult to bendD. quite harsh3. Many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and help control body weight.Any pet owner will tell you how much joy a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress levels and blood pressure in people (half of them were pet owners) while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice water. People completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates. With pets in the room, people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems that people feel more relaxed around pets, says Allen,who thinks it may be because pets don’t judge.A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog may also have an effect on your body weight. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospitalspent a year studying two groups of fat people who were put on a diet-and-exercise program: one group with pet dogs, and the other without. On average，dog owners lost about 11 pounds，or 5% of their body weight; While thosewithout dogs lost about 8 pounds. The pet owners, said researchers, got more exercise overall (mostly with their dogs) and found it worth doing.1.What does the text mainly discuss?A. Peop le’s opinions of keeping pets.B. How pets help people calm down.C. What pets bring to their owners.D. Pets can help in medical research.2.We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if_________.A. he has a pet companionB. he has less stress of workC. he often dose mental arithmeticD. he is taken care of by his family3.According to Allen, why did the people do better with pets around?A. They are less nervous.B. They are in higher spirits.C. They become more patient.D. They have lower blood pressure.4.The research mentioned in the last paragraph suggests that_________.A. people with dogs did more exerciseB. dogs lost the same weight as people didC. dogs liked exercise much more than people didD. people without dogs found the program unhelpful4. E-mail has been widely used since its invention for its convenience, efficiency, and high speed. However, it is wise to remember how easily this wonderful technology can be misused, sometimes unintentionally, but can result in serious consequences.Now let’s look at the case of the Illinois man who left the snow-filled streets of Chicago for a vacation in Florida. His wife was on a business trip and was planning to meet him there the next day. When he reached his hotel ,he decided to send his wife a quick E-mail. Unable to find the note with his wife’s E-mail address, he did his best to type from his memory. Unfortunately,he missed one letter and his E-mail was directed to an elderly lady whose husband had passed away (去世) only the day before. When the sad widow checked her E-mail, she took one look at the screen, let out a sharp cry, and fell to the floor in a dead faint (昏迷 ). At the sound , her family rushed into the room and saw this note on the screen:MY DEAREST WIFE： JUST GOT CHECKED IN. EVERYTHING PREPARED FOR YOUR ARRIVAL TOMORROW.P.S. SURE IS HOT DOWN HERE1.Where do you think this text comes from?A. It comes from a science report.B. It comes from a computer screen.C. It comes from a fiction.D. It comes from a magazine.2.What was the weather like in Florida when the story happened?A. It was snowy.B. It was neither too hot nor too cold.C. It was rainy.D. It was hot.3.The underlined word “widow” probab ly means _________.A. a woman who has no childrenB. a woman who has just been married againC. a woman whose husband died and she has not remarriedD. a woman whose husband is not at home4.The old lady was in a dead faint because________.A. she was too excited to hear from her husbandB. she was very illC. she thought the E-mail was from her dead husbandD. she was frightened to receive an E-mail from a stranger5.The University of SheffieldEnglish Language Teaching CenterCome and learn English in a safe, friendly city---Sheffield, close to a beautiful National Park.We offer courses in:Academic, General and Business English.A choice of homestayOr residential accommodationPlenty of leisure activities.Whether you want to study for a few weeks of a year, for university preparation, work of general interest, we have the course for you.Contact us on: elt@sheffield. /eltc1.The University of Sheffield is located in ___________.A. the UKB. the USAC. FranceD. Germany2.We know from the passage that Sheffield is ___________.A. a national parkB. a cityC. a countryD. a professor3.English language teaching centre offers ___________.A. business coursesB. English coursesC. French coursesD. general courses三、七选五6. 七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
吉林省长春外国语学校2018-2019学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题附答案
长春外国语学校2018-2019学年第二学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷I. 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节：（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
吉林省长春外国语学校2018_2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题201907230189
吉林省长春外国语学校2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷I. 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want?A. A leather suit.B. A piece of leather.C. A pair of leather shoes.2. Who was absent from dinner last night?A. Robert.B. George.C. Kate.3. How often does the woman eat out?A. Five times a month.B. Four times a week.C. Five times a week.4. How much will the woman pay?A. $9.B. $6.C. $3.5. Which program does the woman want to watch?A. A movie.B. A fashion show.C. International news. 第二节：（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
2020学年吉林省长春外国语学校高一下学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)
2020高一英语阶段检测长春外国语学校2020学年第二学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
高考资源网4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷I. 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节：（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
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吉林省长春外国语学校18-19学年高一下期中考试英语试题
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday I received a letter to my pen pal, Tina, who is an America. She said that she
would come to visit me in two week. I was very excited about his arrival. I decided
to prepare with a gift for her, but I didn’t know what to buy. I shopped around and find
a beautiful china cup in a store. Tina loves China and she is fond of nothing about
China. I thought it would be great gift for her, so I bought the cup and wrapped them
up with colourful ribbons. Now I am looking forward to see Tina and giving her this
gift.
第三节：书面表达（15分）
长春外国语学校
参考答案
答案
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday I received a letter to my pen pal, Tina, who is an America. She said that she
from American
would come to visit me in two week. I was very excited about his arrival. I decided to
weeks her
prepare with a gift fo r her, but I didn’t know what to buy. I shopped around and find a 去掉with found
beautiful china cup in a store. Tina loves China and she is fond of nothing about
everything
China. I thought it would be∧ great gift for her, so I bought the cup and wrapped
a
them up with colourful ribbons. Now I am looking forward to see Tina and giving her
it seeing
this gift.
第三节：书面表达（15分）
Sample version:
Vancouver is a coastal seaport city in western Canada. More than 640,000 people live in the city. Surrounded by mountains and water, Vancouver is known as one of the most beautiful cities in the world. The green trees, fresh air and beautiful scenery of Vancouver attract tourists from all over the world to visit. Great events also take place in this city. In 2018, the city played host to the World Expo. And in 2018, the Winter Olympic Games were held here.。