七年级英语首字母填空练习上海牛津版知识精讲
2020-2021学年上海牛津版英语七年级下册期末复习-首字母填空类阅读专项练习(二)(有答案)
上海牛津版7B期末复习-首字母填空类阅读理解专项练习（二）（一）Have you seen snow? Many people in the world haven’t. That is because some countriesn__1__ have snow, and some have only a little at the tops of some very high mountains. In then__2__ of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually l___3__.Students from warm countries may feel uncomfortable when they come to England in autumn for the f___4__ time. They don’t like the cold and rainy weather there.But snow is different. A__5__the weather is cold, it is also beautiful. After some dark mornings, students may wake up and are s__6__ to see it is bright in their rooms. They may say to themselves, “Is it so late?” and jump out of bed and look at the clock or watch. No, it is not very late. They look out of the window and see there is snow on the ground, on the houses and in the trees. The light of their rooms comes from the snow.Keys:1．never2．north3．little/less4．first5．Although6．surprised（二）The World Cup 2018 is coming soon, but have you heard of the Homeless World Cup before? The Homeless World Cup is a__1__ an international football event. The teams are made up of homeless people from all over the world to compete. The event has t__2__place every year since 2003.There are some interesting and special r__3__of the event. For example, players (male or female at least16 years old) must be homeless for some time or earn their main living by selling newspapers in the street. Besides, there are at most 4 players per team to compete in the field, and games are 14 minutes long. The winners of the game can get a large a__4__ of money.Homeless World Cup has been a success for two reasons. It helps to attract the world's attention(注意) to the problems of homelessness and to help the homeless live a b___5_ life. Keys:1．also2．taken3．rules4．amount5．better（三）Recently in a class in Tokyo, a robot teacher called Saya called out the names of students, smiled at them and told them off. Her funny face made the students l__1__. However, the inventor says she is not going to take the p__2__ of human teachers.Unlike other robots without feelings, Saya has six feelings —surprise, anger, h__3__ and sadness. She can also say simple phrases such as ‘Thank you’ and ‘Sorry’. A___4_she still can’t do much more than call out names and shout 'Be quiet’, the children had great fun. Kobayashi says, ‘They were very happy when Saya called out their n__5__.’Ronald C, a scientist, says people should do more study b__6__ humans and robots before people depend on robots too much.Kobayashi says, ‘Saya is just meant to help people, and we should not have too high hope for her ability. She has no thought and no ability to learn. She is just a tool.’Keys:1．laugh2．place3．happiness4．Although5．names6．between（四）We all know that it is important to get exercise. But how can we get enough exercise and have fun as well?The a __1___is: team sports! Team sports are great. When we’re playing, our friends will encourage us if we are doing a good job, and there will be friends to give us useful a __2__ on how to play the sport better. Many times, we get to meet and make some new friends!We play team sports for f __3__and good health. We play team sports to learn about the team spirit. However, some teams try hard to w _4___every game and become very competitive. If we are on such a team, we will have too much pressure. And we may even get h__5___.Sometimes it can be hard to find a team that works for us. But we can always start one! Start a team w___6__some of our best friends and find out what kind of sports we like. It could be swimming, basketball, dancing, or something else.And while we’re playing team sports, we should remember to play safe, too! We need tol_7___to our parents and teachers before we have fun!Keys:1．answer2．advice3．fun4．win5．hurt6．with7．listen（五）It is a winter dream for railroad fans to drink sake (清酒) on a train when it t__1__ through a snowstorm. On Japan’s Tsugaru Railway, this dream can come true.S___2__ the rail company started in 1930, Tsugaru Railway has had stoves（炉子）on its trains. As those trains k__3___ the style (方式、风格) of old days, many rail fans are fond of them. Each stove train has one or two carriages and there are two stoves in each carriage. Passengers canpass the time in the warm train as they chat with each other and enjoy the winter scenery o__4___.Passengers can grille（烤）the snacks on the stove. The most popular is dried squid (鱿鱼干). It doesn’t take long for the heat from the stove to grill the meat. As soon as it’s r__5__ to eat, the workers on the train will put the squid on plastic plates and bring it to the passengers with some sake or beer. Tsugaru Railway’s stove trains only run during daytime between December and March. If you are a lover of winter v___6__ , you will certainly enjoy a ride on this train!Keys:1．travels2．Since3．keep4．outside/outdoors5．ready6．view/views（六）There are eighteen kinds of bats in Britain and all of them are endangered（濒临绝种的）. The greater horseshoe bat is one of them. There are f__1___ of them because people pull down old buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live in. There are only about 5,000 bats in the UK now.The Amur tiger（东北虎）is in danger. People k__2__ them for their meat and fur. They also cut down trees and make them h__3___. In the 1930s, there were only 20 of them. Then people began to realize that they should protect the Amur tiger. Now there are about 360 Amur tigers in the world. About 20 of them are in China.People may see the mandarin duck（鸳鸯）on pools and l___4__in Britain, but its native home is across Eastern Asia, in Russia, China, Korea and Japan. The mandarin duck is on water near forests. However, forests and rivers are d_5____. It makes the mandarin duck fewer and fewer. Keys：1．few2．kill3．homeless4．lakes5．disappearing（七）Li Ming has studied in the UK for nearly two years now. But he’ll never forget his first few weeks of living in a different country.The FoodIn China, I’ll eat almost anything. But I remember the first food I tasted at school in England. We had this soup and it tasted of n__1___at all. In China, our food is quite salty, but we like it because the salt m___2__ it taste nice. A friend advised me to try some cheese and biscuits. I thought biscuits were the same as ‘cookies’ in America but I was wrong. Again, I felt disappointed at the taste of the biscuits and the cheese was really sour.IntroductionsIn China when you meet someone for the first time, you sometimes shake hands. It was sos__3___ that my friend’s mother gave me a kiss when I left his house. I felt so embarrassed and I know my face went very red at that moment.TransportIn England, I have to get a bus everywhere. It’s really different b__4___buses don’t stop automatically like they do in Beijing. I have to put my hand out, ring the bell or press the signal button.Socialising (社交)I remember when I went around to a friend’s house and I wanted to say “thank you” to his mother. In China, we usually give people cakes as p___5___. The boy’s mother stared at the cake. She was trying to be polite but I knew from her face that I had taken something wrong. In England, a cake is more o___6__ given on someone’s birthday.Keys:1．nothing2．makes3．surprising4．because5．presents6．often（八）More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning.Today,teaching tools like iPads are used in a lot of subjects, i__1___language,history and science.The teachers say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace（速度）. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it,so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially h ___2__to students who are learning a language at different paces.There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Useful teaching notes are s __3___in their iPads and are easy to find. Some students spend more time s __4__now.But many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing h__5__to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will havef___6_opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.However, technologies have already been a part of most students’ day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to makec___7__with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to awonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.Keys:1．including2．helpful3．stored4．studying5．harm6．fewer7．changes（九）The 2019 summer holiday is on the way. You may have a nice trip in London with the help of the following information.Keys:1．easily2．children3．plan4．boat5．expensive6．riding7．best（十）The USA is a very big country. You should choose the travelling places c____1____. Bring a good map because you may go around.It’s a good idea to v____2__ New York and Washington D．C．in May or October. It’s not too hot or cold then.To arrive in New England in September is an e____3____plan. The weather starts to get cooler and the streets start to change colour. You’d better bring your camera because you may take photosof the leaves a____4__ the grass. You can also travel to a town, 4,000 kilometres away in Los Angeles. It’s nice to enjoy the moon in December on a clear night! In the northwest, it isn’t very cold, b___5__ there’s a lot of rain. It’s also nice to visit Alaska in July and August. It might be cool in the evening. Don’t forget to wear warm clothes. Don’t come in winter because it’s so cold.Keys：1．carefully2．visit3．enjoyable4．among5．but。
专练05短文首字母填空-2021-2022学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(牛津译林版)
20212022学年上学期七年级英语期末复习大串讲(牛津译林版)专练05 短文首字母填空（含解析）一、短文首字母填空01阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
If your birthday is ing, what presents will your parents buy for you? It’s not easy for Chinese parents to choose a birthday gift for their children. Many American parents also have the s1．problem. But luckily they have got American Girl — an American pany. It is famous for i2．beautiful dolls (玩具娃娃). Though there are many famous dolls in the world, American Girl dolls are being one of the most popular birthday g3．for girls.What m4．American Girl dolls so popular? The secret (秘密) is in her matching hair, skin, eye colour, clothing and so on. That is to say, there are different kinds of dolls for buyers to c5．and the dolls look l6．their owners (主人). The pany hopes their dolls can make girls understand that it's OK to be d7．from others.The pany gives each American Girl doll her own name and special background. They also invite w8．to write books about her. The stories in the books are mainly about different periods of American history. So w9．the girls are playing with their dolls, they can get a lot of fun and they can learn something about h10．, too.二、短文首字母填空02阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
上海版牛津英语七年级 上 unit3单元知识点及练习
复习unit3 单词、短语、重点句子和语法一、单词：核心词汇名词可数名词field — a field — two fieldsquiz — a quiz —three quizzesa ground — four groundsland — a land — two landsproblem — a problem — four problemsFact — a fact — several facts不可数名词the Earth（地球）— the Moon(月亮) — the Sun(太阳)pollution（n.）— pollute（v.）=make sth dirtyenergy (n.) — clean energy（清洁能源）— heat energy（热能）二、短语/固定搭配：1、短语：provide …with…put…into…find out throw awaybe covered by on earthin the sky a lot ofmake energy of coursefor example one quarterthree quarters at hometake a look come fromfind out different types ofin the end get cooler2、固定搭配：call sth. sth.provide sb. with sth.stop doing sth.it be +形容词+ for sb. +to do sth.let sb. do sth.help sb. do sth.ask sb. (to) do sth.keep sb. + 形容词三、经典句型：There are also many people like you and me on earth.It is important for us to protect the earth for our future.What is the weather like in different places on earth?四、重点短语1.protect the Earth保护地球protect sb/sth from doing我们必须保护那片森林免受火灾。
牛津译林版七年级英语上册复习专题练习—首字母填空(含答案)
牛津译林版七年级英语上册复习专题练习—首字母填空Once there was a queen who had a very beautiful girl. Her skin was as w 86 as snow, so people called her Snow White. Sadly, the queen died. The king married another queen. Every day, the new queen looked at herself in her mag ic mirror and asked, “Who is the most b 87 woman in the world?”The mirror a 88 answered. “You, my queen.”Then one day w 89 the new queen asked this question, it answered, “Snow White is.” The new queen was very a 90 and asked one of her guards to take Snow White into the forest and k 91 her. However the guard wasn’t a bad man and he didn’t kill her but left Snow White in the f 92 .In the forest, Snow White was a 93 and she didn’t know what to do and where to go. She walked and walked until she found a little house. In the house there was a little table with seven little chairs. There were seven plates and seven cups. On each plate there was a piece of bread, a p 94 of meat and a potato. Snow White was very hungry, so she ate some of the bread, some of the meat and one of the p 95 . The bed in the little house was so comfortable that she fell asleep soon.86.white 87. beautiful 88. always 89. when 90. angry91.kill 92. forest 93. afraid 94. piece 95. PotatoesNovember 21 is World Hello Day. The day is full of (充满) smiles and greetings(问候). It started on N 86 21, 1973.In China, people u 87 say “Ni Hao.” when they meet each other. How do people say hello to each o 88 in English-speaking countries? You may have some i 89 in your mind(头脑). People usually say, “How are you?” You can answer, “I’m fine,” “Very good, thank y90 ,” or “Not bad, thanks.” You can also ask “And you?” But these are kind of fo rmal (正式的) greetings.Do you k 91 how good friends greet each other? In the UK, b 92 good friends, they say, “You all right?” “I’m good. Any plans (计划) for the weekend?” People also say “How’s it going?” B93 it’s not a question. It just mean s(意思是) hello. People often answer, “Good,” or “Not bad.” In the United States, to friends, they s94 , “What’s up?” “Not much.” Another popular greeting is “Hey, boy.” But it is usually among boys. Girls may say “Hey, g 95 .”86-90 November usually other ideas you91- 95 know between But say girlJack looks at his mobile. There are three new messages from his friends, Zadie, David and Holly. Zadie tells him s 86 about her summer holiday. She says she is lying on the beach drinking a long cold fruit juice w 87 much ice. The weather is very pleasant. She goes swimming every day and s 88 she goes surfing. She likes her holiday so m 89 that she doesn’t want to go home. The second message is from David. David is s90 with his aunt in Edinburgh. It’s his first time in Scotland. He tells 91 Jack the buildings and the streets are like . He also tells Jack he is reading lots of books by a great writer and he is writing a frightening story. He hopes Jack can read it w 92 he goes home. The t 93 one is from Holly. Holly says she is living in a big wooden house h 94 up in the mountains. There is snow on some of the mountains. How beautiful it is! Holly goes for a long walk and makes short video films on her mobile. What a good t 95 she is having!86. something 87. with 88. sometimes 89. much 90. staying91. what 92. when 93. third 94. high 95. timeIt rains for two days and it is very windy, s___86___ Mary can’t go outside. Then, on thethird morning when she opens her e___87___ and looks out of the window, she is surprised. She calls to Martha, “Martha! Come and look at the mirror!”There is no wind or rain and the sky is deep b___88___.“Yes,” says Martha with a s___89____. “The spring is coming.”After b__90___Martha goes to visit her mother for the day. Mary feels lonely(孤独的) in the house without her so she goes outside into the b___91___sunshine. She runs round and round the fountain(喷泉) ten times and soon she s___92___to feel better. Ben is in the vegetable garden. He doesn’t look cross that day so she goes to speak to him.“The spring’s c___93____,” he says to her. “Can you see those green plants in the earth.”“What are they?” She asks. They are spring f___94___. The robin is jumping on the ground. Mary is watching him when she sees something in the earth. She picks it u__95___. It was an old key.86.so 87. eyes 88.blue 89. smile 90. breakfast91.bright 92.starts ing 94.flowers 95. upDorothy lives with her Uncle Henry and Aunt Em. Uncle Henry and Aunt Em work very hard.They work from morning to n 86 .Uncle Henry looks a 87 the cows,the horses and the chickens.Aunt Em takes care of their small house.They n 88 smile or laugh.There isn’t much happiness in their lives.Poor Uncle Henry and Aunt Em!Dorothy lives with them b 89 she is an orphan.She hasn’t got a mother or f 90 .Her best f 91 is her little dog.H 92 name is Toto.Dorothy l 93 him very much.Toto plays all day and Dorothy plays w 94 him.He is very funny and he m 95 her happy.86-95night, after, never ,because, father friend ,His, loves, with ,makes“Simon, wak e up!” mum shouts (喊).Simon wakes u p and has a look at the clock. Oh, no! It’s already 7:30. School s86 in 30 minutes! He gets up and puts on his dirty shirt quickly. He has no time to find c 87 clothes. He runs down to the g 88 floor without (没有) washing his face.Simon gets to the kitchen (厨房), b 89 he doesn’t see the breakfast. “I’m sorry I get up late, t 90 ,” says mum. Simon opens the fridge (冰箱). There is a box of noodles in it. “I don’t have time to have t 91 .” He goes out to school with his schoolbag.“If I’m late a 92 , Mr White will not let me join the basketball team. I have only twentym 93 now,” Simon thinks. Just then, a car s94 next to him. “Come on. I’ll d95 you to school.” It’s his neighbor Mr Lee. Cool! Simon gets into the car quickly.Everything will be OK.86. starts 87. clean 88. ground 89. but 90. too91. them 92. again 93. minutes 94. stops 95. driveAmerican schools begin in September a___86____ a long summer holiday. There are two terms(学期) in a school year: the f___87____ term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school w___88____they are five years old. Most students are seventeen o__89___ eighteen years old when they finish high school. High school students have only four or five s___90_____ to learn each term. They u___91___ go to the same classes every day and they have to do their h___92____ for every class. After high school , many students go to college (大学). They can go to a s___93____ one or a large one. Students have to s___94____ a lot of money on their st udies. So many college students w___95____ after class to make money.86.after 87. first 88.when 89.or 90.subjects91. usually 92.homework 93.small 94.spend 95.workMr Lion is the king of forest, and he is very strong. So he looks down on everything in the world. E 86 around him is afraid of him.One day, Mr Lion catches Mr Mouse. “I’m hungry, I’ll e87 you,” says Mr Lion .“What? You will eat me? Oh! Before you eat me, let’s have a match to see who can j88 over the river. If you win, eat me. If I win, free me,” says Mr Mouse. “OK!” says Mr Lion.Mr Lion jumps over the river. Mr Mouse bites Mr Lion’s tail, s89 he jumps over the river, too.“Mr Mouse, where are you? Ha! I win. Now you k90 who the winner is!” “Don’t be so sure,” says Mr Mouse, w91 some fur in his mouth.“What’s in your m92 , Mr Mouse?” asks Mr Lion, looking at him.“Well, I have magical p ower. Yesterday I a 93 a lion, and only left some fur,” answers Mr Mouse. “And now, I am a little h94 . I think you can be my good dinner.”“My God! H95 me!” Mr Lion runs away.86. Everyone/Everybody 87. eat 88. jump 89. so 90. know91. with 92 mouth 93. ate 94. hungry 95. HelpIf you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It’s a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling b___86___ in history, it has been sold as m___87___ as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects (方言). Now, around 70 years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to m___88___ it into 3D animated film (动画片).The book tells the story of a pilot (飞行员), c___89___ The Aviator, who crashes (撞击) into the desert and m___90___ a young prince there. However, in the film, the story s___91___ years after the crash when The Aviator is much o___92___. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get r___93___ to enter the grown-up world. Slowly The Aviator shares his story with her by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete(完整的) w___94___ the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where a___95___ is possible.86. books 87.many 88. make 89. called 90. meets91.starts 92. older 93. ready 94. with 95.anythingWhat is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep o__86____ and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to l___87____ about science(科学) and a place to find out about art or people or animals.What is i__88 _____ a museum? Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Many museums have pictures and statues(雕塑). O___89____ have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a r____90_____ old str eet inside. It has shops and people’s statues doing business. It looks so real that you may feel that you go b___91_____ to the old time.Many big cities have museums. Some very s____92_____ towns have museums, too. Indianapolis has a children’s museum. C___93_____ do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to l___94____ at the dinosaur(恐龙) bones. The museum also has a white bear(熊) about 3 meters t__95________ .86.old 87. learn 88.in/inside 89.others 90.real 91. back 92.small 93.Children 94.look 95.tall。
沪教牛津版英语七年级上册知识点总结
Unit 11来自be from=come from2和...住在一起live with...3靠近.. close to=near4艺术老师an Art teacher5姐姐an elder sister6乘车上学go to school by bus / take a bus to school7 擅长be good at doing sth. = do well in doing sth.8交朋友make friends with...9来自世界各地的朋友people from all over the world =around10 发邮件给某人email sb.11 离...很远far away from....12 .....的意思是the meaning of . (13)在某人的空余时间in one’s free time14 …的答案是the answer to …15 一个德国女孩a German girl16 在互联网上on the Internet17 放风筝fly a kite / fly kites18 收到某人来信hear from sb= receive / get a letter from19 最美好祝愿best wishes20 许多朋友a lot of / lots of / many friends21 洗澡take a bath22 想做某事would like to = want to … 23 你多大了？What’s your age?/ How old are you?24 完成complete=finish4. work as + 职位名称作为…而工作6. walk to school=go to school on foot 走路去上学7. be keen on (doing) sth=be interested in 对….感兴趣8. enjoy (doing) sth= like doing sth 喜欢做某事9. reply to sb回信给某人11. a photo of 一张…的图片13. speak Chinese 说中文15. in the middle 在中间20. write to sb写信给某人，注意pay attention to 以…开始begin with 参考书reference book语法1：特殊疑问词及其引导的特殊疑问句（what, where, when, how, why, which）What refers to things.对事物提问（什么）(可以用来询问职业) Where refers to places.对地点提问（在哪里）Who refers to persons.对人提问（谁）How refers to ways.对年龄提问（多大年纪，几岁）How old refers to ages.对某人或情况提问（怎么样）When refers to times.对时间提问（何时）what time (只能用来问具体几点钟)Why refers to reasons.对原因提问（为什么）which refers to kinds (种类).对事物或人称提问（哪一个，哪一位）How many refers numbers.对数量提问（多少）How old ...多大年纪How often ... 多经常，多久一次How far... 多远How long ... 多长时间How soon 多快，多语法2：不定冠词的用法不定冠词有a和an两个，仅用在单数可数名词前。
Unit1单元知识点和专练牛津上海版英语七年级上册
2023学年牛津上海试用本七年级英语第一学期第一单元知识点精编和专练Unit 1重要单词词性转换1.GermanyGermantwo Germans JapanJapanesethree Japanese ChinaChinesefour Chinese America—Americanfive Americans2.pletepletely quickquickly slowslowly3 friendfriendly lovelovely4.oldeldereldest olderoldest5.engineengineer teachteacher sing—singer dancedancer workworker6.act—actor actress waitwaiter waitress7.longlength8.artartist sciencescientist9.youyouyouryourself Imemymyself10.swimswimming beginbeginning重要短语（需牢记！）1.be from= e from 来自2.favourite （adj.）= like…best 最爱的3.would like to do = want to do 想要4.listen to music 听音乐5.play the guitar/ piano/ violin 弹吉他/钢琴/拉小提琴6.wele to my blog 欢迎来到我的博客7.look like=be like 像8.walk to sw= go to sw on foot 走去……9.go to sw by school bus 坐校巴去某地10.email sb. 给某人邮件11 get an email from sb 从某人收到邮件12.all over the world 全世界13.be far away from 离……远14.close to=near 靠近，在……附近15.an elder sister 一位姐姐16.do well in=be good at 擅长17.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友18.hear from= get( receive,have )a letter from 收到……来信19.a boy called Simon =a boy named Simon 一个名叫西蒙的男孩22.in Grade One 初一23.be friendly to sb 对某人友好24.to be an engineer 当工程师to be an English teacher 当英语老师25.like doing sth / enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事26.How many efriends…? 多少网友？27.your blog on the Internet 网上你的博客28.in my free time 在我业余时间30 .hear from sb=get a letter from sb 收到某人来信以下词组要求三会1.ask sb about sth2.tell sb abou tsth3.to know about sth4.write to sb5.to match sth with sth6.to live with7.to pay attention to doing8.ask for information about sth9.to get something from sb10.to let sb do sth11.to help sb do sth12.to use sth to do sth13.best wishes重要句型1.My hobby is playing chess.2. I have long hair.3. My name is Bobby and I like to be your efriend4. I want to be an actor in films..5. The school is near my house,so I can walk to school.6. I got an email from a boy named Bruce.7. How many efriends does he have?8. What else does he want to do?9. My dream is to be an engineer.10.I live with my family in a house close to some mountainsI1 would like to be an art teacher= I want to be an art teacher.12.He is my favourite singer. = I like him bestof all the singers,.13.I heard from him yesterday. = I received a letter from him yesterday.14.He enjoysreading. = He likes reading.14.They e fromBeijing. = They are from Beijing. Where do they e from? = Where are they from?15.I don’t know someone called Scott. = I don’t know someone named Scott.特殊疑问句模仿造句1.How tall are you? = （What’s your height? ）2.How heavy are you ? = （What’s your weight? ）3.How old are you? = （What’s your age?）4.How long is the bridge? = （What’s the length of the bridge? ）5.How far is it from your home to your school?5.Whose blog is it？6.What’s his father?=What does his father do? =What job does his father do?7.What are Anna’s favourite subjects?8.What does she look like?=What is she like?9.How often do you get an email from your efriends?10.How soon will your father e back?11.How long have you been here?12.How do you go to school?特殊问句讲解句式：疑问词+助动词（is ,am,are or was ,were或情态动词）+主语+实义动词1.who 谁问人的身份，姓名等Who is he ? He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother. ?2.whom 谁Whom is he waiting for?3.问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语）what 什么问人的职业或事物是什么What is he? He is a worker. What does he have ? He has a book.4.which 哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物Which box is yours? The big box is mine. Which girl is Ann?? The girl at the door is Ann.5.whose 谁的问所属关系Whose book is this ? This is her book.Whose is this book? This book is hers.6.what color 什么颜色问颜色（表语）What color is your skirt?My skirt is red.7.What time 几点问点时间What time do you play games?We play games at five in the afternoon ?8.when 什么时候问时间When do you play games? We play games in the afternoon ?9.where 什么地方问地点（状语）Where do you play games on Sunday? We play games at home on Sunday ?10.why 为什么问原因Why isn''t he at school today ?He isn''t at school today because he is ill.11.how 怎样问健康状况、做事的方式等. How is he ? He is fine/strong How do you go home?I go home by bike.11.how old 多大几岁问年龄How old is he ? He is ten.how many 多少跟复数名词，问数量How many boys are there in your class?There are thirty boys in my class. 12.how much 多少跟不可数名词问数量或价钱How much milk is there in the bottle?There is some milk in the bottle.13.how far 多远问路程How far is it from here?14.It''s five kilometers away from here? how soon 多久问in+一段时间.How soon can he finish it ? He can finish it in half an hour15.how long 多久问一段时间，问物体的长短How long has he lived here? He has lived here for a year.How long is the desk ? The desk is one meters long.易混的特殊疑问词A）How long, How soon How long 回答：for + 一段时间；；How longhave you waited here? I have waited here for half an hour. How soon 回答：in + 一段时间How soon will he e back?He will e back in half an hour.B) How often, How many timesHow often 提问频率，回答：once a week; twice a month; three times a year, every day…(既有次数，又有时间段) How often do you clean your room? I clean it every day/ once a week…How many times 提问次数，回答：once，twice，three times，never（从未），… (只有次数) How many times have you read this book?I have never read it. / I have read it 3 times.C) How far, How longHow far 提问距离，回答：an hour’s walk, 10 minutes’ drive (10分钟车程)…How far is it to the bus stop?About 15 minutes’ walk.How long 提问时间长短，回答an hour, 10 minutes…How long does it take you to get to the bus stop?About 15 minutes.D) Who, Whom, WhoseWho 提问人，主语和宾语；Who is that man under the tree? He is Mr. Smith, an English teacher.Whom 提问人，但只对宾语提问；Who/ Whom will you visit? My aunt.Whose 提问谁的。
牛津上海版七年级英语上册Unit1重点知识复习及练习
牛津上海版七年级英语上册Unit1重点知识复习及练习Part 1 U1复习词性转换1. v. 邀请cn. 邀请函，请柬____________________ 邀请某人做某事2.adj. 昂贵的cn./un. 费用_________________ 便宜的3.n. 代理人；经纪人agency n.4.n. 国家的n. 民族；国家adj. 国际的5. n. 吸引力；趣味adj. （人）对…感到有趣味的adj. (物) 有趣味的6. adj. 精彩的；令人高兴的wonder n. 奇迹v. _________7.pron. 另一（事物或人）other pron./ adj. 其它的8. n. 历史______________adj. 历史上的，实际发生过的（有关历史的事实）9. v. 升起，举起10. n. 高山，山岳11. _______________n. 假期词组默写：从…收到一封信写封信寄给我们一张照片与妈妈讨论讨论旅行在八月末颐和园长城故宫在北京的西北面用砖和石头建造在北京的中心中国历史名胜古迹有趣的地方回来邀请我们与他的家人待在一起在八月十六日看见天鹅游泳容纳2百万人一个有着很多古老建筑的地方升国旗玩的很高兴Part2形容词和副词：◆1. 形容词和副词比较级、最高级的变化规则(1)．规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词，在词尾加-er，-est来构成比较级和最高级。
多音节词，加more，most构成比较级和最高级构成法原级比较级最高级一般单音节词尾加-er，-es tallgreatstrong tallergreaterstrongertallestgreateststrongest单音节以不发音的e结尾的单音词，只加-r，-st nicelargelatenicerlargerlaternicestlargestlatest词以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音词，双写结尾的辅音字母再加-er，-est bighotfatbiggerhotterfatterbiggesthottestfattest双音节词以辅音字母+ y结尾的双音节词，改y为i再加-er，-esteasybusyearlyeasierbusierearliereasiestbusiestearliest多音节词在前面加more, most来构成比较级和最高级importantbeautifulhappilymore importantmore beautifulmore happilymost importantmost beautifulmost happily(2). 不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad/ill/badly worse worstmany/much more most little less leastfarther farthest farfurther furthestolder oldest oldelder eldest2. 比较级和最高级句型：（1）形容词及副词比较级的句型：1）比较级＋than...：……比……更……。
牛津英语(上海)7A首字母填空练习
I．首字母填空1．Shanghai is an i___________ city.2．Kitty i____________ us to have dinner at her house last weekend. 3．There are many a __________ buildings in Beijing.4．It’s really a w__________ holiday.5．Few people can buy that necklace because it is too e___________.6．☆Some people are c__________ to animals.7．Dogs can g__________ our homes.8．I am t__________. Please give me a cup of water.9．☆Please take care of my puppy c__________ when I am out.10．Many f___________came to visit Shang hai in 2010.11．He comes from Australia. His nationality is A__________.12．New York, Tokyo and Shanghai are i___________ cities.13．The road is c__________ with a lot of traffic every morning.14．I liked to tell my secret to my p__________ when I was young.15．☆Miss Yang is an a_________. She draws plans of the building. 16．☆The girl is a_________ of the dog.17．John fell off the bicycle and had a b__________ arm.18．There is a cupboard o___________ the bed.19．Some people like to live in the c___________ because it’s quiet.20．I moved to a new flat with a big b__________.II．1. He has i_________ us to stay with his family in August.2. Your uncle has sent us a p___________.3. Are we going to t_________ to Beijing by plane?4. Plane tickets are very e_________. I will take a train there.6. Tian’anmen Square can hole more than one m_______ people.7. we can see s________ raising the Chinese national flag in the square.8. If you want to know the h_______ of China, you can visit the Palace Museum.9. The children are planning to visit different places of i_______ in Beijing.10. I have got some photos f______ you.12. I will give s_______ dog food for my puppy.13. Sometimes people are u_______ to their pets. T hey don’t look after them.14. Dogs guarded the caves and kept people safe from d______.15. Dogs help blind people cross the road s__________.16. Today dogs help people in many d________ ways.17. Garden City is a c________ city. Over six million people live there.18. We call people from Canada C________.19. –What is your n_________?.---I am Chinese.21. I’d like to know his f______ subjects at school.22. Here is a photo o_____ my family.23. Please write soon and tell me a______ yourself.24. Henry likes English m______ better than maths.25. The teacher’s suggestions are very h______ to me.1 Dear Thomas,Nice to hear from you again. This summer vocation a_____ the end of July, we went to a four-day s_______ camp held in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Some English teachers from China, The U.S.A., England and Australia joined us. We had an English speech competition, watched performances and visited some places of i________. All the time English is spoken. Thus our spoken English has greatly improved and I have m_______ many new friends. We really have great f______ in the camp.2 Today we v______ a farm. Early in the morning, we met at the school gate and went there together. The farm workers gave us a warm w_______. Then the head of the farm s_______ us around. How glad we were to see the crops and vegetables g_______ well. At noon we had a picnic lunch in the sunshine. After a ten minutes’ break, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling jokes or stories. Two of us even p_______ chess. The time passed quickly. Before we knew it we had to say goodbye to the workers.3 The old name for films was “moving pictures”. In America they still c_____ them “movies”and they say: Shall we go to the m_________? A boy once s_______ to his friend:“Do you like moving pictures?” His friend thought that he was going to invite him to go to the c_________, so he said: “Yes, please. I like moving pictures very much.”“Good,” said the first boy, “ my father has a picture s______. He sells pictures. This evening I have to move twenty heavy boxes of p_________ from one room in to a_______. I’m sure you will enjoy moving pictures for me.”4．We must go to bed early at night, and g______ up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. Is this true? I think it is. E________must have enough sleep. Children of young age n_____ nine hour’s sleep every night. If you do not go to bed e________, you can’t have enough sleep. And you cannot do your w________ well.5. In 1995, Ray Droc visited a small restaurant in California. The o_______ of it was the McDonald brothers. They built it by the road, so people could drive up the r_______, buy food without getting out of their cars and drive away easily. They called it “drive-in” restaurant.Ray Droc saw the bright future of the restaurant of this kind. He bought the restaurant and used the brothers’ family n_________ for his new restaurant. The first McDonald’s restaurant chain was b___________.Now in the United States, There are m_______ than 5,000 restaurants and it has its chain restaurants in 60 other c__________. The largest McDonald’s restaurant is in Beijing, China. It has 100 workers. About 700 people can sit and eat there at one time.6 Most people make their living with their h________. But Dick makes his living with his feet. Dick’s story begins in a very small city in England. His parents are very p_______. Seven people live in thir small house. Dick has no place to play b________ in the street. Dick’s father often plays football. Little Dick wants to play football, t__________. After a few years he can play football very well. Now Dick is o________ of the best football players in the world.7. Jack works in cake shop in London. He’s from a town fifity kilometers a________. He helps make cakes every day. Today there’s l_______ flour on the shelf. So the shopkeeper asks him to go and get a________ bag of flour here. Jack goes to the back room and finds the bag on the top shelf. The shelf is h_______ than he is. He can’t r_______ them at all. Then he has a good idea. He c________ a ladder, puts it behind the door and climbs up. Now he is carrying one bag down. Suddenly, s_______ opens the door. It’s the shopkeeper. He doesn’t see Jack behind the door. Jack f_______ down and all the flour is on his head. The shopkeeper is very angry.8. Tom was twelve years o_______. He was not a very good pupil, and he didn’t like d________ his homework. Instead he liked to do other things in his free time. Often he didn’t do the homework by himself.One day his maths teacher looked at Tom’s homework and was that he had got a________ his answers right. He was very pleased and quite surprised. He called Tom to his desk and said to him,”You got all your homework right t________ time, Tom. What happened? Did your father h_______ you?”“No, sir. He was busy last n________, so I had to do it with the help of my mother.”9. A:L_____,Li Mei!That's my home. B:W_____?A:Over there,b_____ the tree. B:who's that ,Zhang Lin?A:W____ one?The man or the woman? B:The woman u____ the tree.A:That's my mother. B:Is the o____ in a hat your brother? A:No,that's my father.He l____ very young.My brother isn't under the tree.He's o____ his bike. B:Do you have any sister?A:yes,but she isn't here.I think she's in the room.Let's go and see her.B:OK.10. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November.It's one of the most i__ American h_____.In my family,we always go to my grandmother's house o__ Thanksgiving Day.All my aunts,uncles and cousins come together.We sometimes invite some friends t___ join us.Everyone is glad to meet other people.The women are busy h___ my grandmother.The men sit down to w____ a football match on TV.AT about four o'clock we have d____.After dinner,we talk or play games until it is t____ to go home.It is always difficult to l_____ because Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when the w____family get together11. Do you know Mexico?It is to the s________part of USA.It's not a d________country.The population of it is much smaller than t________of America.It rains l_________in Mexico.Different kinds of people live t________.All the people do not speak the same language.Spanish is spoken by m_________ people,and Indian is spoken,too.Some people can also speak English.Great differences are found between the m_________ cities and the countryside.New ways of l__________ are popular in the cities,while the old ways of farming and v_______life are also common in the countryside.More and more people come to live and work in the cities every year.Many people around the world are b_______ to visit Mexico.international invited attractive wonderful expensive cruel guard thirsty child(children) foreigners Australian internatianal crowded parents artist afraid broken over country bedroom （bathroom）invited pass travel expensive million soldiers historyinterest for some uncareful danger safely crowded Canadia nationfavourite of about much helpful1.at interest made fun2.visited welcome showed growing played3.called movies sayed cinema shop pictures another4.get Everybody need early work5.owner road name brought more countries6.hands poor balls too one7.away little reach carries someone falls8.old doing all this help night9.Look Where beside 或behind Which under one looks on10.important holidays on to helping watch dinner time leave whole11.1.southern（南部的）2.developed（发达的）3.that（代指人口）4.little（少）5.together（一起）6.most（大多数）7.modern（现代化的）8.life（生活）9.village （乡村）10.beginning（开始）。
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初一英语首字母填空练习上海牛津版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：首字母填空练习［教学过程］一、首字母填空题考什么？首字母填空题主要考查学生的语言综合运用能力，包括基础知识的掌握和运用，对整个文章逻辑关系的理解，在情景中辨析词义的能力以及词组短语搭配使用的能力。
大部分教师和学生都认为，首字母填空题是中考英语卷中最易失分的考查项目。
首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以涉及英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。
它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且要求所写单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文要求。
二、怎样做首字母填空题？1. 通读短文与阅读理解题和完形填空一样，首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。
在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
要特别注意一篇文章的开头和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
2. 复读短文，根据细节填空在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文，要注意上、下文的关系，这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处。
对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。
在首字母填空题中，出现少量的生词是很正常的，这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义。
3. 反复推敲，合理填空填空结束后，不管填出几个，再次通读短文，对未填出的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。
要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。
4. 认真检查，注意词形做完以后，再认真读一遍，检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符，文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法上的错误。
I.There is a big tree n_____ my house. A black bird lives in the tree. Every day I take some food to the tree. The bird s____ me and comes down. The f___ is in my hand. The bird comes to my hand and eats the food. After that it goes b____ to the tree.I give some food to this bird every day. And so the bird knows me. I l____ the bird and the bird likes me. We are good f_____.IILet’s trade（交换）! Will you take a ____ of cake for an apple? A good book for a model plane?A toy boat for a bike?Long ago, people had to get what they w___ by trading. Some people farmed the land. Other people m____ tools. Tools were traded for food. Sometimes men traded a day’s work for a p____to sleep.Many u____ things were traded. But people wanted pretty things, too. A farmer might trade milk for a piece of beautiful cloth.Even today we trade with one another. When you buy candy, do you pay for it with bear fat? Of course not! You use m____. But you are still trading. You are still giving one thing for another.IIIMany students in China are l_____ English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers. Many are a _____. Some learn at school, others study by t____. A few learn English language o___ the radio. W____ do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to a ____ that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their s_____. They study their own language, maths and English. Some people learn English because it is u___ for their work. Other people learn English because they want to r____ newspapers and magazines in English.IVOne day, I h____ to talk to a stranger on the bus. When he found out that I was f____ Chicago, he told me that one of his good f_____ lived there and his friend was a tennis player, and that he had a daughter n____ Mary.‘Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?’ I a______.‘Yes. But how did you k____ him?’ he wondered.‘Oh, what a coincidence! He was my brother.’ I laughed.V.Mary and Billy are my good f_____. We are in the same class. We like English very much and we often read English and p_____ English games together. Our h_____ is collecting stamps. I have got some American stamps. Mary has got some Japanese stamps and Billy’s are Chinese ones. Now I am l_____ at Billy’s stamps. His are old. They are very nice. Then I am looking at Mary’s. Oh, Mary has got many stamps, too. I like their stamps and I w____ to trade my stamps w____ them.【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）I.Have you ever heard your o__1_ voice? ‘Of course,’ you say.Has anyone else e__2_ heard your voice? Again you say, ‘Of course.’But that’s not quite true. Nobody else has ever heard your voice- the way you hear it. When you t__3_, you set up waves（声波）. The air outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears. But, of course, the sound of your voice begins inside your head. The bones（骨头）of your head pick u_4__ the sound waves, too. They carry the sound waves straight to your inner ears. You get the sound from the outside and the inside, t__5_. Other people get just the sound waves from the outside.That’s why they don’t hear your voice the way you do.II.Potato chips are Americans’ f__1__ snack. In 1853, an American named George Crum made the first potato chips. He was a c__2___ in an expensive restaurant. One day, a customer did not like the French fries. He said they were too thick. So Crum made them t__3__. The customer still did not like them. Crum got mad and decided to make the customer angry. So he cut the potatoes very, very thin. This time the customer loved them.L__4__ Crum opened his own restaurant and made his special chips. A sales man n__5__ Herman Lay wanted to sell potato chips in the South. He sold potato chips in bags and his business grew. Today, Americans eat a lot of potato chips everyday.【试题答案】I.1. own2. ever3. talk4. up5. tooII.2. favourite 2. cook3. thin4. Later5. named。