人教七年级下册一般过去时复习(共12张PPT)
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一般过去时(12张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, " Run! Run! The cat is coming!" They ran away quickly and hid.
一般过去时 初中英语专项分析
一般现在时 de 应用场景
过
动作行为
去
发
生
曾经
的
存在的状态
识别 标志词 理解 句意
答题技巧
熟练 动词 转换
yesterday last week 3 days ago
动词 过去式
熟练 句型 转换
肯定 否定 疑问
一般 过去时 He played basketball yesterday.
yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
动词 过去式 形态的变化
一般
直接加 ed
二般
以 e 结尾，去 e 加 ed live dance hope use
动词 过去式 形态的变化
三般
重读辅元辅，双写尾字母
stop plan
四般
辅音字母 + y 结尾，把 y 变 i 加 ed cry study worry
标志词
时间状语：last night, yesterday, the day before yesterday last week, some years ago in 1995, the other day, just now, in the past
一般过去时 初中英语专项分析
一般现在时 de 应用场景
过
动作行为
去
发
生
曾经
的
存在的状态
识别 标志词 理解 句意
答题技巧
熟练 动词 转换
yesterday last week 3 days ago
动词 过去式
熟练 句型 转换
肯定 否定 疑问
一般 过去时 He played basketball yesterday.
yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
动词 过去式 形态的变化
一般
直接加 ed
二般
以 e 结尾，去 e 加 ed live dance hope use
动词 过去式 形态的变化
三般
重读辅元辅，双写尾字母
stop plan
四般
辅音字母 + y 结尾，把 y 变 i 加 ed cry study worry
标志词
时间状语：last night, yesterday, the day before yesterday last week, some years ago in 1995, the other day, just now, in the past
七年级下册复习一般过去时课件
3. There was much money in the bag. (改为否定句) ____________ There wasn’t much money in the bag. 4. We were in Dalian in 2003. (对划线部分提问) ______________ When were you in Dalian? 5. The girl was born in a small village. (对划线部分提问) Where was the girl ______? born __________
5. Please be quiet. The baby is _____. C
A. sleep B. sleeps C. asleep
6. The young man pointed ___ C the strange
thing and _______, “What’s that?”
A. on; asked源自单项选择1. We decided ______ A the forest. A. to go B. go C. going B black hair. 2. My sister is a little girl ___ A. in B. with C. of 3. Don’t _____ B flowers in the park. A. pick up B. pick C. picking 4. The door is open, but he can’t _____ C the house. A. go B. walk C. enter
四、按要求改写下面的句子 1.。 I was born in Shandong. (一般疑问句)
______________ Were you born in Shandong? 2. There is a pond near my house. (用last year改写句子) __________ There was a pond near my house last year.
初中英语 人教七年级下册一般过去时复习(共12张ppt)
• 一般过去时
含义：
• 1.过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态 • 2.过去主语所具备的能力和性格 • 3.过去习惯过性、经常性的动作、行为
•
一般过去式的构成： 动词的过去式（规则和不规则）
• 规则eg：visit-visited
seem-seemed
不规则eg：bring-brought
speak-spoke
句法结构
肯定形式 一般疑问句 否定形式 特殊疑问句
被动语态
肯定形式
主语+动词过去式+其它 例句:She often came to help us in those
否定形式
主语+didn't +谓语动词原形+其它 ①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行 为动词 例句:I didn't know you like coffee
规则动词过去式的构成
类别
构成方法
一般情况
加ed
以e结尾的动词
加-d
例词
look-looked play-played start-started
live-lived hope-hoped use-used
以重读闭音节结尾的 动词，stopped plan-planned
以辅音字母加y结尾 的动词
变y为i再加-ed
study-studied carry-carried worry-worried
常用时间状语：
• yesterday (morning,afternoon,evening) • the day before yesterday • last night (week,Sunday,weekend,month,winter,year,century 世纪) • ago • this morning/afternoon/evening • when引导的状语从句(动词过去时) • just now • the other day -- a few days ago. • at the age of 10 (过去年龄段) • in the old days
含义：
• 1.过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态 • 2.过去主语所具备的能力和性格 • 3.过去习惯过性、经常性的动作、行为
•
一般过去式的构成： 动词的过去式（规则和不规则）
• 规则eg：visit-visited
seem-seemed
不规则eg：bring-brought
speak-spoke
句法结构
肯定形式 一般疑问句 否定形式 特殊疑问句
被动语态
肯定形式
主语+动词过去式+其它 例句:She often came to help us in those
否定形式
主语+didn't +谓语动词原形+其它 ①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行 为动词 例句:I didn't know you like coffee
规则动词过去式的构成
类别
构成方法
一般情况
加ed
以e结尾的动词
加-d
例词
look-looked play-played start-started
live-lived hope-hoped use-used
以重读闭音节结尾的 动词，stopped plan-planned
以辅音字母加y结尾 的动词
变y为i再加-ed
study-studied carry-carried worry-worried
常用时间状语：
• yesterday (morning,afternoon,evening) • the day before yesterday • last night (week,Sunday,weekend,month,winter,year,century 世纪) • ago • this morning/afternoon/evening • when引导的状语从句(动词过去时) • just now • the other day -- a few days ago. • at the age of 10 (过去年龄段) • in the old days
人教版英语七年级下册-七年级下册 一般过去时 --课件
Exercises
1.I __C__ the number down on a
piece of paper a moment ago.
A. write
B. writed
C. wrote
D. writing
2. Everything _B__ ready before
Father came.
A. were
Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.
Did she use computer?
Yes, she did. No, she didn’t.
Did they have breakfast?
No, they didn’t. They went camping.
用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. We __li_v_e_d_ (live) in Japan last year. 2. Jack_s_t_o_p_p_e_d_ (stop) the car last Sunday. 3. Tom _c_le_a_n_e_d_ (clean) my room and _st_u_d_ie_d_(study) for the Chinese test last weekend. 4.What __d_i_d__ you __d_o___(do) last night? 5.On Sunday morning I p__la_y_e_d(play) tennis.
11
2. 行为动词(v.)的一般过去时态
(1)肯定句式：主语 + v-ed+ 其它+时间状语 .
【do , does---did】
(2)否定句式：主语 + didn’t + v原形+ 其它+时间状语.
一般过去时复习ppt上课讲义
昨天吉姆不得不待在家里。 Jim _h_a_d_ __t_o_ _s_ta_y_ at home yesterday.
行为动词在一般过 去时中的应用:
每天早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。 I _h_a_ve_ eggs and milk for breakfast every day .
昨天，早餐我吃面条。 I _h_a_d_ noodles for breakfast yesterday
A. write B. writed C. wrote
2. Everything __B_ ready before
Father came.
A. were B. was
C. is
3.He always __A___me last term(学期）.
A. helped
B. helps C. help
4. —Tim ___B___ the math test last weekend. What about
study — studied
5.不规则变化.(见不规则动词表P142)
规则动词过去式-ed的发音
1.在以清辅音结尾的规则动词后,
-ed读作/ t / worked
/w3:k/t/
2.在以浊辅音或元音结尾的规则动词后
, -ed读作/d /
lived /lIv d//
play ed /pleI d//
3.在以/t/或/d/结尾的规则动词后,
-ed读作/Id /
visit ed /’vIzIt I/d/
finished /t/ enjoyed /d/ shouted /Id/ moved /d/
helped /t/ wanted /Id/ called /d/ needed /Id/
行为动词在一般过 去时中的应用:
每天早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。 I _h_a_ve_ eggs and milk for breakfast every day .
昨天，早餐我吃面条。 I _h_a_d_ noodles for breakfast yesterday
A. write B. writed C. wrote
2. Everything __B_ ready before
Father came.
A. were B. was
C. is
3.He always __A___me last term(学期）.
A. helped
B. helps C. help
4. —Tim ___B___ the math test last weekend. What about
study — studied
5.不规则变化.(见不规则动词表P142)
规则动词过去式-ed的发音
1.在以清辅音结尾的规则动词后,
-ed读作/ t / worked
/w3:k/t/
2.在以浊辅音或元音结尾的规则动词后
, -ed读作/d /
lived /lIv d//
play ed /pleI d//
3.在以/t/或/d/结尾的规则动词后,
-ed读作/Id /
visit ed /’vIzIt I/d/
finished /t/ enjoyed /d/ shouted /Id/ moved /d/
helped /t/ wanted /Id/ called /d/ needed /Id/
人教版七年级下语法教学：一般过去时(Present SimpleTense)课件(共23张ppt)
B: I … A: Oh, sounds great! B: I a...because my mother ….
I love her so much.
Past tense 过去式
regular change 规则变化
原形 过去式wasຫໍສະໝຸດ -__w__a_s_h__e_d__
love-__lo__v_e_d_ stop-__s_t_o_p__p_e_d_worry-__w__o_r_r_ie_ d
She taught me many things when I was little. She helped me with schoolwork when I began my schoolwork. She looked after me so well that I could grow up well. She did quite a lot of these things Just because she loved me.
He/She was really .... He/She taught me .... He/she also helped me.... For me, he/she made me.... .... I am really thankful to him/her.
grandpa, grandma, dad, mom, teacher, friend, volunteer…
On Mother’s last month, students did quite a lot of things for their mothers. Some students in our class ___d_id__a lot of things for mothers. Gina __b_o_u_g_h_t_(buy) a bunch(束) of carnations. Tom ____m__a_d_e___(make) a card by himself. Cathy thinks her mother works too hard, so she _c_le_a_n_e_d_(clean) the living room and __w__a_s_h_ed (wash) the dishes. But only Jimmy ____d__id_n_’_t _d_o__ (not do) anything. He __d_i_d_n_’t_d__ec_i_d_e__(not decide) what to do. All of us hope that our mothers will like these gifts.
I love her so much.
Past tense 过去式
regular change 规则变化
原形 过去式wasຫໍສະໝຸດ -__w__a_s_h__e_d__
love-__lo__v_e_d_ stop-__s_t_o_p__p_e_d_worry-__w__o_r_r_ie_ d
She taught me many things when I was little. She helped me with schoolwork when I began my schoolwork. She looked after me so well that I could grow up well. She did quite a lot of these things Just because she loved me.
He/She was really .... He/She taught me .... He/she also helped me.... For me, he/she made me.... .... I am really thankful to him/her.
grandpa, grandma, dad, mom, teacher, friend, volunteer…
On Mother’s last month, students did quite a lot of things for their mothers. Some students in our class ___d_id__a lot of things for mothers. Gina __b_o_u_g_h_t_(buy) a bunch(束) of carnations. Tom ____m__a_d_e___(make) a card by himself. Cathy thinks her mother works too hard, so she _c_le_a_n_e_d_(clean) the living room and __w__a_s_h_ed (wash) the dishes. But only Jimmy ____d__id_n_’_t _d_o__ (not do) anything. He __d_i_d_n_’t_d__ec_i_d_e__(not decide) what to do. All of us hope that our mothers will like these gifts.
一般过去时(18张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
Байду номын сангаас
考向2 含有实义动词的一般过去时
肯定句
主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他.
否定句
主语+didn’t+ 动原+ 其他.
句式 一般疑问句 变化
特殊疑问句
疑问词+ 一 般疑问句？
Did+ 主语+ 动原+ 其他?
肯定回答：Yes, 主语人称代词+did. 否定回答：No, 主语人称代词+didn’t.
Ⅲ. Simple Past Tense Their journey lasted about twenty years! _W__e_h_a_d__a_g_r_e_a_t_t_ri_p_.____________________________ _W__e_l_e_a_rn__e_d_s_o_m__u_c_h_.___________________________ _W__e_h_e_a_r_d_a__lo_t__a_b_o_u_t_h_im___o_n_t_h_e_S_i_lk__R_o_a_d_._________ I can use the simple past tense properly. ☆☆ ☆ ☆ ☆
疑问构成有方法，did 放在主语前；
还有一点不能忘，后面动词要还原。
B
D
sat
went
句型转换 1 Martin met Tom yesterday。（改为否定句）
Martin didn't meet Tom yesterday. 2 He worked for the King for 17years .(改为一般疑问句）
肯定句
否定句 句 式 一般疑问句 变 化 特殊疑问句
考向2 含有实义动词的一般过去时
肯定句
主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他.
否定句
主语+didn’t+ 动原+ 其他.
句式 一般疑问句 变化
特殊疑问句
疑问词+ 一 般疑问句？
Did+ 主语+ 动原+ 其他?
肯定回答：Yes, 主语人称代词+did. 否定回答：No, 主语人称代词+didn’t.
Ⅲ. Simple Past Tense Their journey lasted about twenty years! _W__e_h_a_d__a_g_r_e_a_t_t_ri_p_.____________________________ _W__e_l_e_a_rn__e_d_s_o_m__u_c_h_.___________________________ _W__e_h_e_a_r_d_a__lo_t__a_b_o_u_t_h_im___o_n_t_h_e_S_i_lk__R_o_a_d_._________ I can use the simple past tense properly. ☆☆ ☆ ☆ ☆
疑问构成有方法，did 放在主语前；
还有一点不能忘，后面动词要还原。
B
D
sat
went
句型转换 1 Martin met Tom yesterday。（改为否定句）
Martin didn't meet Tom yesterday. 2 He worked for the King for 17years .(改为一般疑问句）
肯定句
否定句 句 式 一般疑问句 变 化 特殊疑问句
七年级下册一般过去时态复习课件
海南华侨中学 郑勤
1
记忆大比拼
What did they do yesterday?
看看你记住了几项视频中 出现的活动，说对一项获 得一分奖励。
2
快速反应 说出下列各词的过去式(past form) ① ②
1 play------ played 2 look---- looked 3 perform-- performed 4 miss---- missed 5 wash--- washed
⑥
1 are---- were 2 do--did
3 sing--- sang 4 buy--- bought
5 bring--- brought
5 fall---
fell
5
不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆
听读音并归纳
looked missed played /eI/ moved planted needed
A. performed B. recited
C. needed
7
展示两组句子，让学生对比发现不同.
I am 13 this year. The weather is fine today. I was 12 last year. The weather was fine yesterday.
He plays football every weekend. He played football last weekend.
1. be动词过去式的句式。 was / were 后面加 not， 否定句:是在___________ 提前并放到句首 ， 一般疑问句: 是把was / were_______________ 大写 。 要求首字母要______ 2. 实义动词过去式的句式 did not( didn't )+动词原形 其它。 否定句：主语+_______________________+ Did 主语+_________+ 动词原形 其它？ 一般疑问句：____+
1
记忆大比拼
What did they do yesterday?
看看你记住了几项视频中 出现的活动，说对一项获 得一分奖励。
2
快速反应 说出下列各词的过去式(past form) ① ②
1 play------ played 2 look---- looked 3 perform-- performed 4 miss---- missed 5 wash--- washed
⑥
1 are---- were 2 do--did
3 sing--- sang 4 buy--- bought
5 bring--- brought
5 fall---
fell
5
不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆
听读音并归纳
looked missed played /eI/ moved planted needed
A. performed B. recited
C. needed
7
展示两组句子，让学生对比发现不同.
I am 13 this year. The weather is fine today. I was 12 last year. The weather was fine yesterday.
He plays football every weekend. He played football last weekend.
1. be动词过去式的句式。 was / were 后面加 not， 否定句:是在___________ 提前并放到句首 ， 一般疑问句: 是把was / were_______________ 大写 。 要求首字母要______ 2. 实义动词过去式的句式 did not( didn't )+动词原形 其它。 否定句：主语+_______________________+ Did 主语+_________+ 动词原形 其它？ 一般疑问句：____+
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以辅音字母加y结尾 的动词
变y为i再加-ed
study-studied carry间状语：
yesterday (morning,afternoon,evening) the day before yesterday last night
(week,Sunday,weekend,month,winter,year,century 世 纪) ago this morning/afternoon/evening when引导的状语从句(动词过去时) just now the other day -- a few days ago. at the age of 10 (过去年龄段) in the old days
被动语态
主语 + was / were + 动词的过去分词
疑问否定式：Did you not work?
Did he(she,it)not work? Did we not work?
用法
一般过去时表示在过去某个特定时间发生，也 可以表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作。一般不 强调动作的影响，只说明的事情。句式:主语+ 动词过去式+宾语+其它I had a word with Julia this morning.今天早晨，我跟朱莉娅说 了几句话。
一般疑问句
疑问词+ did+主语+动词原形+其它?
疑问词+was/were+物主代词/...'s+sth.?
eg:Did I work? Did he(she,it) work? Did we work?
特殊疑问句
疑问词+ did+主语+动词原形+其它? 疑问词+was/were+物主代词/...'s+sth.?
类别
构成方法
一般情况
加ed
以e结尾的动词
加-d
例词
look-looked play-played start-started
live-lived hope-hoped use-used
以重读闭音节结尾的
stop-stopped
动词，末尾只有一个 双写这个辅音字母再 plan-planned
辅音字母
加-d
一般过去时
含义：
1.过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态 2.过去主语所具备的能力和性格 3.过去习惯过性、经常性的动作、行为
一般过去式的构成：
动词的过去式（规则和不规则）
规则eg：visit-visited
seem-seemed
不规则eg：bring-brought
speak-spoke
规则动词过去式的构成
一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连 用，如:yesterday,last week ,in the past ,in 1993,at that time,once,during the war,before,when 等等
谢谢观看
句法结构
肯定形式 否定形式 被动语态
一般疑问句 特殊疑问句
肯定形式
主语+动词过去式+其它 例句:She often came to help us in those
否定形式
主语+didn't +谓语动词原形+其它 ①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行 为动词 例句:I didn't know you like coffee