高中英语作文超级经典句子
(1) I strongly suggest that a series of effective measures should be taken to stop this.
(2) I strongly appeal to everyone to use transportation as often as possible.
(3) For one thing ,…For another Firstly…Secondly…Thirdl y…
(4) As far as I’m concerned,…
(5) With the development of agriculture and industry …
(6) Only in this way can we live in harmony with nature.
(7) There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem.
(8) The situation will lead to more serious problem if left unsolved.
(9) It is convenient for somebody to do something.
It is A rather than B that is to blame.
(10)in the age of information and communication.
(11)in today’s industrial society
(12)with the increase\grows of the population
(13)with the advance of science and technology
(14)I’m greatly convinced that
(15)I have a dream that one day I will be admitted to the
university.
(16)taking all these things into consideration \account
(17)As is apparently shown \seen in the picture\chart
(18)These reasons, in my mind, can account for this
phenomenon.
(19)The reason that can account for it is that
(20)What surprised us most is that much importance is
attached to making money regardless of the
environment protection.
(21)As we all know that,
What is known to us all is that
(22) Every coin has its two sides.
高中英语作文经典句型及必背模版
高中英语作文经典句型 一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. (再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……) There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……) It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六、There is no doubt that +句子~~(毫无疑问的……) There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七、An advantage of ~~~ is that +句子(……的优点是……) An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why +句子~~~ is that +句子(……的原因是……) The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九、So +形容词+ be +主词+ that +句子(如此……以致于……) So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be，S + V~~~(虽然……) Rich as our country is，the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一、The + more + Adj + S + V，~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈……愈……) The more books we read，the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 十二、Have a great influence on ~~~(对……有很大的影响) Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V(……使……能够……) Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十四、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝对不能……) On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五、It is time + S +过去式(该是……的时候了) It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
高考高中英语经典句子集锦
高考高中英语经典句子集锦 1.宁静的乡村生活从来对我没有任何的吸引力。(Never，appeal) ----Never has the quite life of the country apealed to me. (句型) 2.他很快适应了新的工作环境，并着手开始保护濒危动物的工作。（adapt） ----He soon adapted himself to the new working conditions and set out to protect the animals in danger. 3.他承认他对解决资金短缺问题的关键一无所知。（admit） ----He admitted that he knew nothing about the key to the problem of the shortage of fund. 4.该鼓励学生将课堂上所学的知识运用到实践中去。(apply) ----Students should be encouraged to apply what we have learned in class to practice. 5.几乎人人能享用电脑，这给我们的生活带来了方便。(access) ----Now almost everybody has access to computers, and this brings convenience to our lives.
----These advertisements aim at appealing to customers to buy goods. 7.各色阳伞给夏日的街头平添了活泼的气氛。(add to) ----Colourful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets. 8.他网球比赛输了，因为他不习惯与左撇子打球。(accustom) ----She was beaten in the tennis match for she was not accustomed to playing with the left-handers. 9.彩灯与彩旗增添了节日的气氛。(add) ----The colourful lights and flags added to (= increased) the atmosphere of the festival. 10.我们必须意识中国正在国际事务中起着越来越重要的作用。 （aware） ----We must be aware that China is playing a more and more important role/part in the international affairs. 11.如果你仔细检查的话，绝大部分拼写错误是可以避免的。（avoid）
高一英语经典句子
高一英语经典句子 导读：本文是关于句子大全的文章，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！ 1、理想是人生价值的动力，拼搏是人生价值的目标，进取是人生价值的体现。我们要以平凡的人生，创造出不平凡的事迹，让光芒永存，让光辉伴随着岁月而绽放。 Ideal is the motive force of life value, struggle is the goal of life value, and enterprising is the embodiment of life value. We should create extraordinary deeds with ordinary life, let the light last forever, let the glory blossom with the years. 2、没有谁的一生是一帆风顺的，在人生中难免会走一些弯路，它是人生的一部分，如果没有它，我们就无法体会到人生的意义，就不会懂得珍惜人生。只有经历了，才会悟出人生的真理，才会懂得珍惜。 No one's life is smooth sailing, in life will inevitably take some detours, it is a part of life, without it, we can not understand the meaning of life, will not know how to cherish life. Only through experience can we realize the truth of life and appreciate it. 3、挫折是成功的驿站，而承受就是走向下一站的脚步和力量。只要你肯努力走下去，一定会阳光灿烂。
【日积月累】高中三年英语课文经典句子,全在这里了
【日积月累】高中三年英语课文经典句子，全在这里了 作为一名本科专业是英语的童鞋，老徐在英语方面有一点点体会： 对于英语成绩提高有困难的同学来说，除了背单词，背课文是个不错的办法。既能够培养语感，又能够在不经意中掌握了内在的语法。 如果觉得课文太多来不及背，那就去把经典句型给背下来。 再说了，你这还有时间呢，别说没时间。 老徐这里收集了一篇文章，把高一到高三课文里的重点句型都归纳出来了，分享给大伙儿，让孩子们在空余时间背一背，一定会有收获。 快来看看吧： 1—2(BII): 1.This is the firsttime that I have ever tasted this kind of food. (It is the first time that…) 2.Only in this waycan you learn English well. (Only in this way can/will/…sb. do sth.倒装) 3.There is not muchpoint in working on my PhD. (There is no point in doing…) 4.In this book,Hawking explains both what it means to be a scientist and how science works. 5.People who listento Hawking’s lectures sometimes find it difficult to understand him. 3—4(BII): 6.Reading is to themind what food is to the body. (A is to B what C is to D) 7.She thought I wastalking about her daughter while I was talking about my daughter. (…while…) 8.These coins are ofdifferent sizes and shapes. (be of + n.)
高中英语作文万能句子 英语优美句子摘抄
高中英语作文万能句子英语优美句子摘抄 有很多的同学是非常的想知道，高中英语作文万能句子有哪些，英语优美句子是什么，小编整理了相关信息，希望会对大家有所帮助！ 高中英语作文万能句型 1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2.俗话说(常言道)……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. It’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更为糟糕的是…… Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外(而且)……。 Nowadays, it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______.Besides，______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)……，在他们看来，…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢? According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph， it can be seen that ______ while. Obviously, ______, but why? 励志优美英语句子 1、 "The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is now over yet. 会议原定了两个小时，不过现在还没有结束。" 2、 Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗？ 3、 Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗？ 4、 When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业？ 5、 What is your plan? 你的计划是什么？ 6、 Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪？ 7、Let’s have a beer or something. 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。 8、 Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。
高中英语作文万能句子大全
高中英语作文万能句子大全 【谓语结构】 1、行为动词（表示动作和状态的词）原形单三过去式 2、系动词+表语（形容词为主） feel/taste/smell/look/sound+形 be+形/名/介短/数 get/turn/become+形（名） keep+形 3、情态动词+行为动词原形 can/may/must/need(not)+v 4、助动词+行为动词 be+ving do not/does not/did not/+v have/has/had+过去分词 be+过去分词（被动语态） will/would/be going to+v原 【五种简单名结构】 1、主语+不及物动词 2、主语+及物动词+宾语 3、主语+系动词+表语 4、主语+及物动词+间接宾语（人）+直接宾语（物） 5、主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语的补足语 说明：及物和不及物动词就是句子的谓语，不外乎以上四种谓语结构 【主要连接词】 常见的有 when before after as soon as 表示“反意见”： But,however 然而，如：③Jim is intelligent but lazy. 表示“举例示范”： For example, in other words,换句话说 常用的名言和谚语 Better early than late. 宁早勿迟
It is never too late to learn. 学习永远不嫌晚。 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 Health is better than wealth. 健康胜于财富。 Parents are the first teachers of the children. 父母是孩子的第一任老师。 Time waits for no man. 时不待人。 Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。 【开头句子】 As we know, we students are very tired because of study. Just as the saying goes: “Every coin has its two sides”,television has both advantages and disadvantages. 正像谚语所说：“任何硬币都有两面”，电视即有优点也有缺点。 The problem of ..is important/serious/..to us. Now let me talk something about it. 【结尾句子】 In a word,I think I will have a good time in … I believe everything will be better in the fulture. I am sure the world must be better if we all give our love to others./if we all make a contribution to it. Let us do it hard/try our best to do it. 【重要词组】 be good at be late for be worried about be interested in be busy dong sth be afraid of on one’s way to+地点 have a good time have a rest have sth done look after look over look like look the same look at look+形容词 get ready for Get on/off get up get down get to
英语50个经典句子
1.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2.Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？ 3.Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。 4.Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5.In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6.The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。 7.It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning. 简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。 8.With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors. 随着现代办公室的日益自动化，设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。 9.The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken. 诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。 10.The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。 11.Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red. 酸是一种化合物，它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性，并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。 12.Billie Holiday’s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs. Billie Holiday’s作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。 13.Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality. 理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。 14.Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by making noises. 儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前，很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。15.Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.
高中英语作文优美句子
高中英语作文优美句子 高考英语作文是高中英语中比较重要的一部分，也是许多同学中的一块短板。好多同学不知道怎幺写，下面是小编整理的2017高中英语作文优美句子，具体内容如下。 ? ?2017高中英语作文优美句子 1. It can be easily proved (that)句子… 很容易证明….It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.2. It goes without saying that+句子= It is obvious that句子= Obviously, S. + ?V. 不用说，很明显It goes without saying that everyone should keep a balanced diet for the ?benefit of health.不用说，为了健康，每个人都应该保持平衡的膳食。3. I am greatly convinced (that)句子…. 我深信…I am greatly convinced that we can improve our writing if we insist on ?reciting some useful sentences. 我深信，只要我们坚持每天背一些有用的句子,我们就可以提高我们的英语写作。4. There is no doubt (that)句子… 毫无疑问地? 毫无疑问，近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。There is no doubt that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth ?of our country.5. According to my personal experience, … 根据我个人经验?…According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.According to my personal experience, friends bring me not only trust, ?understanding, but also warmth.6. Take … for example, … 拿…做例子 ?2017高中英语作文优美句子 Take my sister for example, she stayed in German and now she can speak
高中经典英语句子
高中经典英语句子 导读：本文是关于句子大全的文章，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！ 1、有了你，黑暗不再是黑暗。 With you, darkness is no longer darkness. 2、你能打电话叫醒我吗？ Can you call me up? 3、灵魂不能没有爱而存在。 The soul cannot exist without love. 4、爱很难投入，但一旦投入，便更难走出。 Love is hard to put in, but harder to get out once put in. 5、再这儿吃还是带走？ Would you like to eat here or take it away? 6、人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题。 Many ways have been found to solve this problem. 7、毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。 There is no doubt that job-hopping has both advantages and disadvantages. 8、尽管还不曾离开，我已对你朝思暮想！ Although I haven't left yet, I miss you all the time! 9、解决这些麻烦的最好办法是。
The best way to solve these problems is. 10、这是如何处理某事的一些建议。 Here are some suggestions on how to deal with something. 11、今朝有事今朝做，明朝可能阻碍多。 If there is something to do today, the Ming Dynasty may be hindered a lot. 12、在这个世界上，男人最珍贵的财产就是一个女人的心。 In this world, the most precious property of a man is a woman's heart. 13、爱情就像一只蝴蝶，它喜欢飞到哪里，就把欢乐带到哪里。 Love is like a butterfly. Wherever it likes to fly, it brings joy. 14、不要心存侥幸。 Don't take chances. 15、我无法完全同意这一观点。 I can't totally agree with that. 16、从旁人的愚行中学到聪明。 Learn wisdom from the folly of others. 17、取其精髓，取其糟粕。 Take its essence and dregs. 18、随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为。 With the development of science and technology, more
高中英语经典句子
一、句子成分 组成句子的各个部分叫句子成分。英语中句子成分有主语，谓语，表语，宾语， 宾语补足语，定语，状语等。在句子中的顺序一般是主语，谓语，宾语，宾语补足语，而表语，定语，状语的位置要根据情况而定。 1.主语 主语是句子主要说明的人或事物，一般由名词，代词，数词，不定式等充当。 Tom is good at playing football. 汤姆擅长踢足球。 2.谓语 谓语主要说明主语的动作，状态或特征。由动词(或短语动词)构成，可以有不同的时态，语态和语气。 We are studying English now. 我们现在正在学英语。 3.表语 表语是谓语的一部分，它位于系动词be之后，说明主语的身份，特征，属性或状态。一般由名词，代词，形容词，副词，不定式，介词短语等充当。 We are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 4.宾语 宾语表示动作或行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后。能作宾语的有:名词，代词，数词，动词不定式等。 另外，有些及物动词可以带两个宾语，往往一个指人，一个指物，指人的叫间接宾语，指物的叫直接宾语。 He gave me a book. 他给我一本书。 有些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语，意思才完整，宾语和它的补足语构成 复合宾语。
We elected him monitor. 我们选他做班长。 5.定语 在句中修饰名词或代词的成分叫定语。用作定语的主要是形容词，代词，数词，名词，副词，动词不定式，介词短语等。形容词，代词，数词，名词等作定语时，通常放在 被修饰词的前面。 He is a new student. 他是个新生。 但副词，动词不定式，介词短语等作定语时，则通常放在被修饰词之后。 The bike in the room is mine. 房间里的自行车是我的。 6.状语 修饰动词，形容词，副词以及全句的句子成分，叫做状语。用作状语的通常是副词， 介词短语，不定式和从句等。状语一般放在被修饰的词之后或放在句尾。副词作状语 时可放在被修饰的词前或句首。 We will have the meeting in the big hall. 我们将在那个大厅里开会。 7. 同位语 用于说明前面某一个名词或代词的内容的成分就叫同位语。通常由名词、名词词组、 反身代词、同位语从句充当。 Tom, monitor of our class, is always doing well in the exam. 汤姆，我们班的班长，考试总是考得很好。 二、句子种类 从句子的结构来讲，句子分为简单句，并列句和复合句三类。 （一）简单句 由一个主语（或者并列主语）和一个谓语（或者并列谓语）所构成的句子叫简单句。 简单句分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句四种。
高中英语作文写作模式、经典句子总结
一．写作模式 （一）段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点.一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. 2. 俗话说……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用. There is an old saying______. It’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害.首先，……；其次，…….更为糟糕的是……. Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外.它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面. Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 5. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论. ______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 6. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题. ______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. （二）中间段落句 1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……. On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____. 2. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法.首先，我们可以…….
2019高考英语作文优美句子
2017高考英语作文优美句子 高考英语作文拿到高分对我们高考英语帮助甚大，英语作文要想出彩，句子必须吸引阅卷老师的目光，那么什么样的句子才能入老师的法眼呢?不妨看看下面的句子。 2017高考英语作文优美句子 英语高考作文漂亮句子(一) 1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 英语高考作文漂亮句子(二) 1.According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。 2.The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
高考英语作文万能句子
音卓教育培训高考英语作文万能模板 一、英语书信的常见写作模板 开头部分： How nice to hear from you again. Let me tell you something about the activity. I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 结尾部分： With best wishes. I’m looking forward to your reply. I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分： Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分： All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don’t be late. 结束语部分： Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you’ll have a nice time here. That’s all. Thank you. 三、议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入： 第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题） Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）
高中英语句子结构及类型大全
中学英语句子大全 英语学习的四原则：全（记得要全）、熟（熟练）、精（总结精华）、活（活学活用） 什么叫句子成分呢？句子的组成成分叫句子成分。在句子中，词与词之间有一定的组合关系，按照不同的关系，可以把句子分为不同的组成成分。句子成分由词或词组充当。现代汉语里一般的句子成分有六种，即主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语和补语。英语的基本成分有七种：主语（subject）、谓语（predicate）、表语（predicative）、宾语（object）、定语（attribute）、状语(adverbial) 和补语（complement）。 【附着在表面上，单独存在没有意义】 一个完整的英语句子，至少由两部分组成（祁使句除外）——主语和谓语。主语是一个句子叙述的主体，表明这句话描述的是什么，谓语则用以说明主语的情况，它在人称和单复数形式上应与主语保持一致。 除了主语和谓语，句子有时还需要其他的成分，如用在系动词后表明主语性质，特征，状态或身份的表语，用在及物动后，表示行为对象或结果的宾语，修饰或限定名词或代词的定语，修饰动词形容词副词介词短语或全句的状语以及对一个名词或代词作进一步解释的同位语等。 英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装。掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。 英语五种基本句型列式如下： 一：ＳＶ（主＋谓） 二：ＳＶＰ（主＋系＋表） 三：ＳＶＯ（主＋谓＋宾） 四：ＳＶｏＯ（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾） 五：ＳＶＯＣ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） 基本句型一：ＳＶ（主＋谓） 主语：可以作主语的成分有名词（如boy），主格代词（如you），数词，名词化的形容词，动词不定式，动名词或从句。主语一般在句首。注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家！ 谓语：谓语由动词构成，是英语时态、语态变化的主角，一般在主语之后。不及物动词（vi.）没有宾语，形成主谓结构，如：We come. 此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思，不能再接对象（即宾语），这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等作状语。 Ｓ│Ｖ（不及物动词） 1. The moon │rose. 月亮升起了。 2. The universe │remains. 宇宙长存。 3. We all │breathe, eat, and drink. 我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。 4. Who │cares? 管它呢？ 5. What he said │does not matter. 他所讲的没有什么关系。 6. They │talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时。 7. The pen │writes smoothly 这支笔书写流利。 基本句型二：ＳＶＰ（主＋系＋表） 此句型的句子有一个共同的特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语性质，特征，状态或身份的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。