理工英语期末机考真题及答案

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理工英语期末机考真题及答案

理工英语期末机考真题及答案（试卷号：10861,整套相同，Ctrl+F查找更快捷，老师祝同学们取得优异成绩!）第一大题、交际用语（单选题）5小题/篇，每小题2分，共计10分1、（答案附试题后）.Can you tell me something about your new product?[A]: What do you do. Sir?[B]: What do you know. Madam?[C]: What can I help you. Sir?2、How about getting together for a cartoon movie tonight?（答案附试题后）Whafs playing tonight?[A]: Take it easy[B]: That's a good idea[C]: I don't like Kongfu film3、It shouldn't take long to sweep up after sports meeting if we have more volunteers.That's right案附试题后）.[A]: The sooner began, the sooner finish[B]: Something is better than nothing[C]: Many hands make light work4、Thank you ever so much for the Huawei Watch you sent me.（答案附试题后）.[A]: Pm glad you like it.[B]: No thanks a（ all.[Cj : Please don't say so.5、I'm afraid we have to change the appointment. I have something important to do.（答案附试题后）.[A]: Thai's all right.[B]: It's my pleasure.[C]: I have a busy schedule.第二大题、词汇与结构（单选题）共15小题，每到小题2分，共计30分1、Energy can be transformed （答案附试题后）one form （答案附试题后）another （答案附试题后）different Ways.[A]: from ...into ... with[B]: from ...till... in[C]: from ...into ... in2、（答案附试题后）such a good chance, he planned to learn more.[A]: Having given[B]: Being given[C]: Having been given3、It is said that this kind of kiwi fruit （答案附试题后）‘however they taste delicious.[A]: are highly priced[B]: is highly priced[C]: highly prices4、With all this work on hand, he （答案附试题后）to the cinema last night.[A]: wouldn*t have gone[B]: mustn't have gone[C]: shouldn*l have gone 5、Most of their equipment （答案附试题后）has been shipped ahead of schedule.[A]: have been shipped[B]: has been shipped[C]: have shipped 6、Anyone who had been in your position （答案附试题后）the same.[A]: would have done[B]: had done[C]: will do 7、very smart （答案附试题后）of such a terrific idea.[A]: for your thinking[B]: of you to think[C]: of your thinking 8、While reading an article, we should （答案附试题后）our atlcmion （答案附试题后）the meaning of the whole article rather than that of the new words.[A]: pay...about[B]: focus...on[C]: notice...to9、The municipal government gives citizens free（答案附试题后）all the parks.[A]: access of[Bj : access into[C]: access to 10、（答案附试题后）Prof. Bradley was out when we called. [A]: Fortunately[B] : Unfortunately[Cj : Unfortunate12、All the people in the classroom are frustrated （答案附试题后）the few who have passed the test.[A] : exclude from[B] : except for[C] : include in13、（答案附试题后） more than one hundred elements are known, only twenty-five of them are common and important.[A] : Although11、The whole experience was [A] : definitely[B] : definite[C] : define （答案附试题后）more positive than negative.[B]: Since[C]: Whatever 14、The new system of taxation will take （答案附试题后）next year.[A]: effect[B]: efficiency[C]: affection 15、What our team leader said yesterday didift （答案附试题后）you.[A]: apply with[B]: apply for[C]: apply to第三大题阅读理解（单选题）5小题/篇，每小题4分，共计20分1、Would a robot serving you coffee in bed make waking up easier on weekday mornings? Could a household robot help an elderly relative who is living alone?How would you like lo climb into a robotic car and eat breakfast with the kids while you're all driven to school and work?These scenarios may sound like science fiction, but experts say they're a lot closer to becoming reality than you probably think.Brown University roboticist Chad Jenkins expects a near-term robot revolution that will echo the computing revolution of recent decades. And he says it will be driven by enabling robots to learn more like humans do-by watching others demonstrate behaviors and by asking questions.M The robots you're seeing now mostly are analogous to the mainframe computers of the l970s,H Jenkins said." But you're starting to see things develop. The vacuum cleaners, the drones, those are the initial steps/* he said, referring to iRobots Rooniba vacuum cleaner, which has autonomously cleaned millions of homes since its 2002 debut.”And these platforms arc going to get cheaper while becoming morecapable and more compact,” he added.And entrepreneurs like Dmitry Grishin, founder of a major Russian Investment firm dedicated to personal robotics, have taken notice. He says the industry could be worth $18 billion by 2015.But to really transform, roboticists say, robots will have to evolve from machines that can perform only the tasks they're programmed to do into automatons that can truly learn. Thai's because iCs impossible to preprogram a robot for eveiything it will encounter in the ever-changing real world."If you look at where robots are successful right now, ifs primarily in applications where the environment is very controlled, like an assembly line where everything is the same, or in the hands of experts with PhDs, where we see them on Mars," said Chernova."To really get them to handle the complexities of our real world, she said,”they are going to have to be customized onsite. Ifs not going to happentomorrow, but it's very close." Such a leap could help bring robots into the mainstream.【单选题】According to the passage, a robot in the future can （答案附试题后）.[A]: build houses fbr homeless people[B]: serve you coffee in the bed[C]: pick up your children from school[D]: give you a massage【单选题】Chad Jenkins believes that （答案附试题后）.[A]: a robot revolution will happen before the compuling revolution[B]: a robot revolution will be driven by making robots to look like humans[C]: drones are the initial steps of development[D]: the vacuum cleaners arc the last steps of development【单选题】Dmitry Grishin （答案附试题后）.[A]: is a major Russian investment firm[B]: established an investment firm[C]: established iRobot company[D]: made the first vacuum cleaner【单选题]Robots have to become automatons that can truly learn because （答案附试题后）.[A]: they can perform all the tasks that they're pro-programmed to do[B]: it's impossible to pre-program a robot for everything it will meet with[C]: they can perform only the tasks that they're programmed to do[D]: they are going to be much cheaper in the future[单选题]Which of the following statements is NOT true?（答案附试题后）[A]: The robot platforms are going to be invaluable and costly.[B]: Robots will learn inorc like humans do in the future.[C]: Robots can perform all （he tasks that theyYe programmed to do.[D]: Robots can work successfully where the environment is very Controlled.第四大题、阅读理解（判断题）5小题/篇，每小题4分，共计20分1、My mother fought breast cancer for almost a decade and died at 56 . My children never have the chance to know her and experience how loving and gracious she was. We often speak of" Mommy's mommy ”, and they asked if the same could happen to me. I have always told them not to worry, but the truth is I carry a “faulty " gene, BRCA 1 , which sharply increases my risk of developing breast cancer and ovarian cancer.My doctors estimated that I had an 87 percent risk of breast cancer and a 50 percent risk of ovarian cancer. Once I knew that this was my reality, I decided to be proactive and to minimize the risk as much as I could.My own process began on Feb. 2 with a procedure known as a “ nipple delay ", which rules out disease in the breast ducts behind the nipple and draws extrablood flow to the area. This causes some pain and a lot of bruises, but it increases the chance of saving the nipple.Two weeks later I had the major surgery, where the breast tissue is removed and temporary fillers are put in place. The operation took eight hours.Nine weeks later, the final surgeiy is completed with the reconstruction of the breasts with an implant. On April 27,1 finished the three months of medical procedures that the mastectomies involved.I wanted to write this to tell other women that the decision to have a mastectomy was not easy. But it is one I am very happy that I made. My chances of developing breast cancer have dropped from 87 percent to under 5 percent. I can tell my children that they don't need to fear they will lose me to breast cancer.The cost of testing for BRCA I and BRCA 2 , at more than $ 3,000 in the United States, remains an obstacle for many women. Life comes with many challenges. The ones that should not scare us are the ones we can take on and take controlof.[判断题】Angelina Jolie never have the chance to know her mother and experience how loving and gracious she was.（答案附试题后）【判断题】Angelina Jolie carries a "faulty" gene, BRCAI, which sharply increases her risk of developing breast cancer and ovarian cancer.（答案附试题后）【判断题]Angelina Jolie said it is not easy to have a mastectomy, but it is a worthwhile choice.（答案附试题后）【判断题】Angelina Jolie will have no chances of developing breast cancer after the mastectomy.（答案附试题后）【判断题】The cost of testing for BRCA 1 and BRCA2 is not a big problem for many women.（答案附试题后）第五大题、写作（问答题）共1小题，共计20分1、假设你是ABC公司的首席执行官。

理工英文考试题及答案解析

理工英文考试题及答案解析一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The term "mechanical engineering" refers to the application of physics and materials science for the design, analysis, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems.A. TrueB. False答案解析： A. True. 机械工程是指应用物理和材料科学来设计、分析、制造和维护机械系统。

2. Which of the following is not a type of renewable energy?A. SolarB. WindC. NuclearD. Hydro答案解析： C. Nuclear. 核能不是可再生能源的一种，因为它依赖于有限的铀或其他放射性元素。

3. In computer science, what does "API" stand for?A. Automated Programming InterfaceB. Application Programming InterfaceC. Advanced Programming InterfaceD. Artificial Programming Interface答案解析： B. Application Programming Interface. API 是应用程序编程接口的缩写。

4. The formula for calculating the area of a circle is A = πr², where "r" represents:A. The diameter of the circleB. The circumference of the circleC. The radius of the circleD. The area of the circle答案解析： C. The radius of the circle. 圆的面积公式 A =πr²中的 "r" 表示圆的半径。

国家开放大学专科《理工英语1》一平台机考真题及答案(第三套)

国家开放大学专科《理工英语1》一平台机考真题及答案第三套说明：整理于2024年7月；适用于国家开放大学专科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。

第一部分、试题第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。

阅读对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. -Shall Ikeep an eye on your house whenyou areonholiday?A.It's up to you.B.I would appreciate that.C.Of course you should.2.-Hey ,what are you doing this weekend?A.I was sleeping at home.B.I haven't decided yet.What about you?C.God knows!3.- Goodbye, everyone.----Bye,Sally!Don't forget to write.A.Stay in touch.B.Just wait and seeC.Sounds great.4. -Haven't seen you for ages,Mike.-Pretty good.Everything goes well.A.What are you doing?B.How are you?C.How is it going?5.-Do you have time this afternoon?A.OK,What you want?B.I'm afraid not.I have an appointment with Mr.Black.C.When will you get there?第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。

国家开放大学《理工英语4》机考题复习题库精选全文

可编辑修改精选全文完整版交际用语（单选题）1、- Aren't you crazy about tennis? Why not sign up for it?-_________________正确选项1.It sounds attractive.2、- Catherine, would you give some opinions about my PPT?-_____________________, however, I have one suggestion.正确选项:It looks fine to me3、- Cheer up and pay more attention to your colleagues and things will be muchbetter.-_________________正确选项:Thank you very much.4、- China Mobile customer service. Good morning! Can I helpyou? -_____________________正确选项:I have trouble in dialing the telephone.5、- Diana, do you eat apple every day?-_________________正确选项:No, sometimes I'd have a boiled egg.6、- Do you know when we will have the welcome party?-_________________正确选项:Tomorrow evening.7、- Doctor, I've got a sore throat and fever. I'm afraid I've got a flu.- Let me have a look._________________正确选项:Take it easy, you just got a cold.8、- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the Seafood market?-_________________正确选项:Sorry, I'm a stranger here.9、- Excuse me, is this the right direction for the National Arts Museum?-_________________正确选项:You are in the opposite direction.10、- Good morning, Susan. Would you mind going to get me a cup of coffee?-_________________正确选项:No problem! You want the usual?11、- Hilary, I'd appreciate it if you could help me with the opening speech I'm giving next week.-_________________，but I'll have some time between five and six p.m.正确选项:Well, it's pretty busy this afternoon12、- How about getting together for a cartoon movie tonight?-_________________What's playing tonight?正确选项:That's a good idea.13、- I apologize for the terrible mistake I made yesterday.-_________________正确选项:Never mind.14、- I get at least half an hour exercise of listening English every day.-Terrific!_________________正确选项:Keep it up!15、- I'll be free from 3:00 tomorrow afternoon. Do you think it's convenient foryou?-_________________正确选项:That's quite all right.16、- I'm afraid we have to change the appointment. I have something important to do.-_________________正确选项:That's all right.17、- I'm leaving for Tibet on business tomorrow.-_________________正确选项:Have a pleasant trip!18、- I'm much obliged to you for your help.-_________________正确选项:It's my pleasure.19、- Is it better to be physically attractive or intelligent?-_________________正确选项:For me, be intelligent is better, but that depends on.20、- Is the flight from Shanghai to Singapore on time?-_________________正确选项:No, it's delayed two hours.21、- It shouldn't take long to sweep up after sports meeting if we have more volunteers.- That's right. _________________正确选项:Many hands make light work.22、- Long time no see, Jeffery? Do you still remember me?-_________________正确选项:Oh, it's you, Doctor Lin. Nice to meet you!23、- Sir, I've come to complain about the printer I bought in your shop yesterday.-_________________正确选项:What's matter with it?24、- Thank you ever so much for the Huawei Watch you sent me.-_________________正确选项:I'm glad you like it.25、- What an awful day!-_________________正确选项:Yes, the heat is killing me.26、- What would you like to have for lunch?-_________________Would you like to have a taste?正确选项:Egg roll and salad I bought this morning.27、- Why didn't you invite Elisabeth to join your new program?- You know she's_________________正确选项:a wet blanket.28、- Why do you look so unhappy? Is there anything wrong with you?-_________________正确选项:It's my skin. It's so dry and rough.29、- Why not join us for an exciting weekend?-_________________正确选项:I'll be glad to.30、-_________________- Can you tell me something about your new product?正确选项:What can I help you, Sir?31、-How do you like Vivian Leigh?-_________________正确选项:She is amazing.32、-Oh. Dear! I've lost my new iPad mini.-_________________正确选项:What a pity!词汇与结构（单选题）1、________ a choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was more challenging. 正确选项:When offered2、________ had he graduated from the college than he went into an IT company.正确选项:No sooner3、________ home than it began to rain.正确选项:No sooner had Helen reached4、________ language, maths and history, the children are also taught music and art.正确选项:In addition to5、________ more than one hundred elements are known, only twenty-five of them are common and important.正确选项:Although6、________ still young, Mr. Rogers has had amazing achievement in physic.正确选项:As7、________ such a good chance, he planned to learn more.正确选项:Having been given8、________ that in Africa French is one of most widely used languages.正确选项:There is no doubt9、________ the future, we are full of confidence.正确选项:Looking into10、________, Prof. Bradley was out when we called.正确选项:Unfortunately11、A high-quality company must promote originality and encourage ________.正确选项:innovation12、All students are eager to know ________ they will pass the exam or not.正确选项:whether13、All the lights ________ before we left the office.正确选项:had been turned off14、All the people in the classroom are frustrated ________ the few who have passed the test. 正确选项:except for15、Although she said that she would go there with me, she still had a ________ look on her face. 正确选项:doubtful16、Anyone who had been in your position _______ the same.正确选项:would have done17、As there is no car now, we have to go home ________.正确选项:on foot18、Can you give me some advice ________?正确选项:how I can improve my English19、Contraction should not be used in _______writing.正确选项:formal20、Could you please tell me ________?正确选项:where the nearest post office is located21、Doctor Black is reputed to be the best heart ________ in the country.正确选项:surgeon22、Elisabeth asked Michael if it was the place ________ he bought the flowers.正确选项:where23、Energy can be transformed ________ one form ________ another ________ different ways.正确选项:from … into … in24、He is a hard-working student, and ________ a solid foundation of every subject.正确选项:lays25、He seems ________ to handle the tough problems.正确选项:able26、Henry said that either his father or his uncle ________ to attend the class meeting.正确选项:was going27、I accepted my eyebrow surgery, the ________ and patient doctor was really helpful during my recovery period.正确选项:gracious28、I apologize for not __________ my promise.正确选项:keeping29、I arrived ______ Beijing ______ 10 o'clock ______ July 8.正确选项:in…at…on30、I can ________ him to you for the job, for he is a very good software engineer.正确选项:recommend31、I remembered _________ the problem before they asked me.正确选项:investigating32、I told the foreign guests that it was in the house ______ we used to live that the exhibition was held.正确选项:where33、I walked as fast as I could, but I couldn't __________ him.正确选项:catch up with34、I was about ________ the office when the telephone rang.正确选项:to leave35、I wonder how many years ago ________.正确选项:your father retired36、I'm looking forward ________ you.正确选项:to hearing from37、I'm writing ________ my mother, to express her thanks for your gift.正确选项:on behalf of38、I've made ________ mistakes than you have.正确选项:more39、If you want to download this file, you need to connect your mobile phone _______ Internet first.正确选项:to40、In tests, this kind animals ________ back home after being placed in a field a mile away. 正确选项:navigate41、In this COVID-19 emergency medical team there are ten ________.正确选项:women nurses42、It is ________ of you to turn off the TV set while others are going over their lessons. 正确选项:considerate43、It is known to all that a lot of actor industry ________ accepted plastic surgery.正确选项:celebrities44、It is only through practice ________ one will learn English well.正确选项:that45、It is said that this kind of kiwi fruit ________, however they taste delicious.正确选项:is highly priced46、It looked as though the hurricane had an _________ lot of force.正确选项:awful47、It seems to me that the curtains do not ________ the decoration.正确选项:match48、It's free from the Google Play store and our Remote Service is offered free of ________. 正确选项:charge49、It's required that the student ________ the term paper tomorrow.正确选项:finish50、It's very smart ________ of such a terrific idea.正确选项:of you to think51、Lucy, I need to tell you ________.正确选项:something urgent52、Many houses are reported ________ in the storm.正确选项:to have been destroyed53、Mary is ________ to join the army.正确选项:not old enough54、Most of their equipment ________has been shipped ahead of schedule.正确选项:has been shipped55、Mr. Brown lost his job last month so the family had to ________ on expenses.正确选项:cut down56、Mr. Bultmann would much ________ it if you could do him the favor.正确选项:appreciate57、Mr. Smith will be ________ the office next week when the manager is away.正确选项:in charge of58、Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the company ________.正确选项:was accepted59、Never before that accident ________ so great my responsibility was.正确选项:did I feel60、No one thought that John's proposal was worth ________.正确选项:considering61、Now that the ________ shock was wearing off, he was in considerable pain.正确选项:initial62、Nowadays many companies are ________ from a shortage of skilled staff.正确选项:suffering63、Nowhere else in the world _________ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.正确选项:can you find64、Please write down the ________ about the conversation we heard today with time order and cause-effect.正确选项:summary65、Richard, _________, works in isolation but I have no doubts about his abilities.正确选项:for instance66、Since the bus is overcrowded, we ________.正确选项:had better walk home67、Smart wearable bands should not imitate but instead _________ their own unique design. 正确选项:insist on68、So far as I'm ________, some other arrangement would have been satisfactory.正确选项:concerned69、So little ________ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me.正确选项:did I know70、Some of the experiments ________ in our textbook are difficult to perform.正确选项:described71、That's the hotel ________ last year.正确选项:where we stayed72、The basketball team ________ made up of 10 players.正确选项:is73、The best way _______ the principle is to see how it actually works in practice.正确选项:to understand74、The book is ________ more difficult than the one I read last week.正确选项:much75、The company ________ a working prototype in September at its annual Technology Innovation Conference in Beijing.正确选项:demonstrated76、The country needs a defence ________ as insurance against the unexpected.正确选项:capability77、The customer ________ to the storekeeper about the poor quality of the refrigerator.正确选项:complained78、The difficulty of a project was defined ________ how long it took to complete.正确选项:in terms of79、The faint sound is ________ undetectable to the human ear.正确选项:virtually80、The first thing ______ you should do is to observe the object carefully.正确选项:that81、The minister said that the COVID-19 patients ________ to hospital and cured free of charge. 正确选项:would be sent82、The municipal government gives citizens free ________ all the parks.正确选项:access to83、The new system of taxation will take ________ next year.正确选项:effect84、The output of our company this month is _______ that of last month.正确选项:twice as much as85、The parents will never forget that it was ______ who had saved their child's life.正确选项:he86、The performance of the first three clowns ________ very funny.正确选项:was87、The reason why I plan to go there is ________ if I don't.正确选项:that she will be disappointed88、The whole experience was _________ more positive than negative.正确选项:definitely89、The whole nation is involved in the ________ to stop drug abuse.正确选项:campaign90、There was an car accident happened, _______ 16 people and with more than 23 ________.正确选项:killing; injured91、These platforms are going to get cheaper while becoming more capable and more ________. 正确选项:compact92、They talked to each other ________ they had been friends for years.正确选项:as though93、They want the multimedia laboratory ________ as soon as possible.正确选项:to be set up94、This candidate _________ Spanish for six years by the time he takes his examination.正确选项:will have studied95、This disease lowers the body's ________ to infection.正确选项:resistance96、This girl used to be very shy, but now she's gone to the opposite ________.正确选项:extreme97、Tim can't _______ the maths problem he is working at.正确选项:figure out98、Two little pandas have just ________ for the zoo.正确选项:been bought99、We consider it no use ________ these figures by heart.正确选项:learning100、We have great interest in folk music, so ______ Jack ______ I are going to the concert this evening.正确选项:both…and101、What our team leader said yesterday didn't ________ you.正确选项:apply to102、When an element is caused to ________ with oxygen it is oxidized.正确选项:combine103、While reading an article, we should ________ our attention _______ the meaning of the whole article rather than that of the new words.正确选项:focus...on104、With all this work on hand, he ________ to the cinema last night.正确选项:shouldn't have gone105、With the introduction of the computer, libraries today are quite different from ______ they were in the past.正确选项:what106、You ________ afraid of any difficulties. Be bold and overcome them.正确选项:need not be107、You can schedule your tasks to improve ________.正确选项:efficiency108、You can stay in my room ______ you promise not to use the computer.正确选项:unless109、Young people are doing their best with the limited resources ________.正确选项:available阅读理解（单选题）Baidu, China's leading search engine company, has unveiled its own eyewear called Baidu Eye. It is said to be a different product from Google Glass in terms of functionality. The compan省略...1、Baidu Eye has the new functions EXCEPT _______ .正确选项:searching by text2、From the passage, we can know that Google Glass ________ .正确选项:has screen3、The purpose to design Baidu Eye is to __________ .正确选项:support image search4、We can infer from the passage that ________ .正确选项:Baidu Eye will be very popular in future5、What is the best title for the passage?正确选项:Google Glass? Baidu Eye!Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate (交际) with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree a省略...1、According to the passage, the willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by ______. 正确选项:giving off a special smell2、According to this passage, bees communicate by ______.正确选项:making special movement3、It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that ______. 正确选项:have an unpleasant taste4、The author believes that the incident described in the passage ______.正确选项:seems completely reasonable5、The willow tree described in the passage protected itself by ______.正确选项:changing its leaf chemistryIf you think 3D printing is only good for making flimsy paperweights, then you're pretty much right. However, a group of audacious Dutch architects have already begun 3D printing an entire canal house省略...1、How long will it take for the 3D printer to make the canal house in Amsterdam?正确选项:Less than 3 years.2、What have the Dutch architects begun to use the 3D printer to do according to the passage? 正确选项:To print an entire canal house.3、What is the weakness of the 3D printer mentioned in the passage?正确选项:It cannot always spread the plastic evenly.4、Where did KamerMaker begin printing plastic furniture and walls several weeks ago?正确选项:It was at an empty canal-side lot in northern Amsterdam.5、Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?正确选项:Someone is going to move into this canal house soon.WHY BUILD A SPACE ELEVATOR? The space elevator will reduce the cost of getting from Earth to space. It will also allow us to take very large payloads into space very easily, very safely 省略...1、If a space elevator is built, what can't be built by us?正确选项:Skyscrapers in space.2、The main reason of building a space elevator instead of using rockets is that _____.正确选项:the cost of building a space elevator is a fraction of using rockets3、What does the word “outweigh” in Paragraph 4 mean?正确选项:Be greater than.4、Which of the following can summarize the main idea of this passage?正确选项:Why do we need to build a space elevator?5、Which of the following statements is NOT correct, when you are riding the space elevator? 正确选项:You can't see the stars in the middle of the day.Would a robot serving you coffee in bed make waking up easier on weekday mornings? Could a household robot help an elderly relative who is living alone? How would you like to climb into a robotic car 省略...1、According to the passage, a robot in the future can_____ .正确选项:serve you coffee in the bed2、Chad Jenkins believes that_____ .正确选项:drones are the initial steps of development3、Dmitry Grishin _____.正确选项:established an investment firm4、Robots have to become automatons that can truly learn because _____.正确选项:it's impossible to pre-program a robot for everything it will meet with5、Which of the following statements is NOT true?正确选项:The robot platforms are going to be invaluable and costly.阅读理解（判断题）By 2050, the world's population is projected to rise to 9 billion from just over 7 billion currently. Proponents of genetically modified foods say they are safe and can boost harvests even in bad cond省略...1、Para. 1 mentions that advocates of genetically modified food argue that GM food can meet the demands of increasing population.正确选项:T2、Para. 1 mentions that the risks of genetic engineering are not that horrible.正确选项:F3、Para. 2 mentions that insect-resistant genetically modified food has only showed a fairly small increase in production.正确选项:T4、Para. 3 mentions that the current food production is enough to feed the whole global population. 正确选项:F5、Para. 5 tells us that uneven distribution leads to the starvation of 870 million people in the world.正确选项:TDo you prefer coffee or tea? The answer to that question might in part be down to your genes, research suggests. Scientists say a genetic predisposition to perceiving the bitterness of 省略...1、A genetic predisposition to perceiving the bitterness of particular substances makes us always prefer to coffee.正确选项:F2、According to this passage, the answer to the question “Do you prefer coffee or tea? ” might in part be down to your genes.正确选项:T3、People with an increased perception of the bitterness of caffeine drank a little more coffee. 正确选项:T4、The preference towards tea can be seen as a consequence of absorbing from coffee.正确选项:F5、The underlined word “prop” in Para. 3 refers to a small object such as a book, weapon etc, used by actors in a play or film.正确选项:FJune 17 Excitement is in the air. Gardener said we will soon be returning to Earth. Our part of the mission is nearly complete and the new crew will take over for us. I am a bit worried about B省略...1、Para. 1 contains the information that the blossom of space-grown sunflower is different from that on Earth.正确选项:F2、Para. 2 mentions that gardener will soon be returning to Earth and the new crew will take care of the space-grown plants like Broccoli, Sunflower, and Zucchini.正确选项:F3、Para. 3 tells us that gardener is reluctant to leave the space since he had tears in his eyes when he said goodbye to the space plants.正确选项:F4、Para. 4 mentions that gardener transplanted Broccoli, Sunflower, little Zuc, and Zucchini into very small bags which can only contain their root ball and a splash of water.正确选项:T5、Para. 5 contains the information that gardener and his crew will leave on July :正确选项:TKenya has east Africa's largest economy. Its capital city is growing quickly, but so is the city's crime rate. Thieves in the capital steal an average of 10 cars each day. Kelvin Machar省略...1、The owners can send any text messages to stop the vehicle.正确选项:F2、The smart anti-theft system uses a computer or a mobile phone to tell owners the location of stolen cars.正确选项:T3、Thieves in the capital steal 10 cars each day.正确选项:F4、This new kind of smart anti-theft devices were assembled in China.正确选项:T5、Tony Wanga has spent $750 buying trackers for his minibus taxis.正确选项:TLiverpool city council want to clear the city of fat pigeons. They say that people are feeding the birds, which makes them fat. The pigeons get bigger because their normal diet would consist of seeds 省略...1、A peregrine falcon likes to eat pigeons.正确选项:T2、According to the council, everyone is to blame for the numbers of pigeons.正确选项:F3、Pigeons get fat because they eat seeds and insects.正确选项:F4、The robotic birds can move around the city centre.正确选项:F5、They want the pigeons to move out of the city centre.正确选项:TMy mother fought breast cancer for almost a decade and died at 56. My children never have the chance to know her and experience how loving and gracious she was. We often speak of “Mommy's mommy”, and 省略...1、Angelina Jolie carries a “faulty” gene, BRCA1, which sharply increases her risk of developing breast cancer and ovarian cancer.正确选项:T2、Angelina Jolie never have the chance to know her mother and experience how loving and gracious she was.正确选项:F3、Angelina Jolie said it is not easy to have a mastectomy, but it is a worthwhile choice. 正确选项:T4、Angelina Jolie will have no chances of developing breast cancer after the mastectomy.正确选项:F5、The cost of testing for BRCA1 and BRCA2 is not a big problem for many women.正确选项:FSomething else could be coming soon to a vehicle near you: more technology, the kind that could help your car talk to others around it. Unlike some proposed cars of the future, it would not actually d省略...1、According to the text, the future vehicles can let the drivers see the area behind the car. 正确选项:F2、According to the text, the future vehicles can tell you about what other drivers are doing. 正确选项:T3、The cars would send text messages to each other within about 300 yards.正确选项:F4、The government is pushing for technology that would not increase the cost of the car.正确选项:F5、The government is pushing for technology that would warn drivers of danger coming from any direction.正确选项:TThere is no denying that students should learn something about how computers work.For people should have some basic idea of how the things that they use do what they do. Further, students might be hel省略...1、According to the author, the phrase “learning to use a computer” (Lines 3-4, Para.3) means learning specific programs.正确选项:T2、In the second paragraph “auto repair” and “violin-making” are mentioned to show that people who can use a computer don't necessarily have to know computer programming.正确选项:T3、Learning to use a computer is getting easier all the time because programs are becoming less complicated.正确选项:F4、The author's purpose in writing this passage is to explain the concept of computer literacy. 正确选项:T5、To be the competent citizens of tomorrow, people should understand that programming a computer is more essential than repairing a car.正确选项:F。

最新国开电大《理工英语1》期末机考题库

国开电大《理工英语1》期末机考题库说明：资料整理于2024年1月交际用语(单选题)1、一Could we make an appointment for this Saturday?正确选项l.That，s fine for me.(V)2、-will it take me to walk there?-About ten minutes.正确选项1.How long(V)3、-are the most popular things people buy online?-Definitely,clothes.正确选项1.What do you think(V)4、--It comes at11:30p.m.正确选项1.What time does the last bus come?(V)5、-____________-This is Tom.正确选项1.Who is speaking?(V)6、-Are you good at Building Materials,Rose?-,but I will try to study it well this term.正确选项1.I'm afraid not(V)7、-Can you stay here longer?-,but I have to be back tomorrow.正确选项1.I'd love to(V)8、-Could you do me a favor?正确选项1.Sure.What do you need?(V)9、-Do you have time this afternoon?正确选项1.I'm afraid not.I have an appointment with Mr.Black.(V)10、-Don't forget to come to our party this weekend!正确选项1.Sure.See you.(V)11、-Don't you remember there will be an exam next day?正确选项1.Oh,my God.I almost forgot.(V)12、-Excuse me,I'm afraid you，ve overcharged me.正确选项1.Oh,really?(V)13、-Excuse me.Can you tell me how to get to the Linden Street?正确选项1.Sorry,I'm new here.(V)14、-Goodbye,everyone.____________________________-Bye,Sally!Don't forget to write.正确选项1.Stay in touch.(V)15、-Haven't seen you for ages,Mike.-Pretty good.Everything goes well.正确选项1.How is it going?(V)16、-Hello,Bill Burton speaking.?-Hello,Mr.Burton,this is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call.正确选项1.What can I do for you?(V)17、-Hello,I'm Harry Potter.-Glad to meet you.I'm Paul Miller.Please正确选项1.call me Paul.(V)18、-Here is a little gift for you.正确选项1.I really appreciate it.(V)19、-Hey,what are you doing this weekend?正确选项1.I haven?t decided yet.What about you?(V)20、-Hi,Helen,I'11have an interview tomorrow.I'm afraid I can't make it.正确选项1.Sure,you can.Take it easy.(V)21、-How do you do?正确选项1.How do you do?(V)22、-I'm going to Macao on business.Please book a hotel for me.正确选项1.When will you get there?(V)23、-I?m so excited to meet you.May I introduce myself to you?正确选项1.Sure.(V)24、-Marry,____________________________-What do you want me to do?正确选项1.will you do me a favor?(V)25、-Shall I keep an eye on your house when you are on holiday?正确选项1.I would appreciate that.(V)26、-What time does the train leave?正确选项1.At half past five.(V)27、-What's the matter with you?正确选项1.I feel a bit sick.(V)28、-What's your present job?正确选项1.I，m a film-maker.(V)29、-When do you usually go to work?正确选项l.At about7:00after my breakfast.(V)30、-Where is the Museum?正确选项1.It is located in Chaoyang District.(V)31、-Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow?正确选项1.So sorry.Next time we'11go,thanks anyway.(V)32、-Would you like a glass of wine?-I don，t drink.正确选项1.No,thanks.(V)33、-Would you like something to drink?What about a cup of tea?正确选项1.No,thanks.(V)34、-Would you please open this suitcase for me?I can't open it.正确选项1.OK,let me see.(V)35、-Your garden is very beautiful.正确选项1.Thank you.(V)36、-We are leaving on Sunday.-Yes,that's a good idea.正确选项1.Why don't you join us?(V)37、-____________________________一I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it.正确选项l.What do you mean?(V)38、-Forgotten something?I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and getit.-Thank you all the same.正确选项1.Well,I can do without it.(V)39、-Good morning,Li Hua.-I usually come to office on foot.正确选项1.How do you usually come to office?(V)40、-Hello,Jack Smith speaking.-Hello,Mr Smith,this is Gorge Wood returning your call.正确选项1.What can I do for you?(V)41、--Oh,no,Frankly speaking,I seldom do online shopping.正确选项1.Got any good deals?(V)词汇与结构(单选题)1、The boy is not happy at the new school.He has friends there.正确选项1.few(V)2、The top of the Great Wall is for five horses to go side by side.正确选项1.wide enough(V)3、We've missed the last bus.I'm afraid we have no but to take a taxi.正确选项1.choice(V)4、___before you act.正确选项1.Think(V)5、they arrived there,they started to work at once.正确选项1.After(V)6、to the doctor right away,he might have been alive.正确选项1.Had he gone(V)7、A home should be and friendly.正确选项fortable(V)8、A new computer a lot of money.正确选项1.costs(V)9、A pair of spectacles what I need at the moment.正确选项1.is(V)10、-Are they now?-Yes,they are.正确选项1.playing basketball(V)11、As an innovative company,Tesla has a____future in China.正确选项1.bright(V)12、As the American Newsweek puts it:China is now engaged in a railway revolution.正确选项1.publication(V)13、Both the kids and their parents English,I think.I know it from their accent.正确选项1.are(V)14、Could you tell me I can get to the museum?正确选项1.how(V)15、Do you know the year the Labor's Day was founded?正确选项l.when(V)16、Do you recognize the man?正确选项1.I spoke to(V)17、Eggs,though rich in nourishment,have of fat.正确选项1.a large amount(V)18、Give a brief to the host.正确选项1.introduction(V)19、Give a brief to the host.正确选项1.introduction(V)20、He was very busy yesterday,otherwise he____to the meeting.正确选项1.would have come(V)21、Here is my dog.___name is Tom.正确选项1.Its(V)22、His mother____alone since his father died.正确选项1.has lived(V)23、His parents are present there,but their minds are somewhere else.正确选项1.physically(V)24、How often to the dentist?正确选项1.do you go(V)25、I two hours on this maths problem.正确选项1.spent(V)26、I any buy online last month.正确选项1.didn>t make(V)27、I can for eleven o'clock.正确选项1.put you down(V)28、I have to for the book lost.正确选项1.pay(V)29、I have to an urgent business trip tomorrow.正确选项1.go for(V)30、I hope you'11working with us in the future.正确选项1.enjoy(V)31、I really like that car you and I am thinking of buying it.正确选项1.recommended(V)32、I really like that car you and I am thinking of buying it.正确选项1.recommended(V)33、I recommended an English Chinese dictionary,which I thought would be of great help to his studies.正确选项1.buying(V)34、I buy something tomorrow morning.正确选项1.am going to(V)35、I'd like to have some big apples instead of small.正确选项1.ones(V)36、I'd love to with you my new kitchenware.正确选项1.share(V)37、If you were older,I____you to go there yesterday.正确选项1.would have al lowed(V)38、It fantastic.I also want to see it when it's finished.正确选项1.sounds(V)39、It covered the distance in28hours the train's six days.正确选项pared with(V)40、It is easy to get the software we need the market is small.正确选项1.although(V)41、It's so true that this device has become an inseparable part of our day to day life,and we it.正确选项1.are addicted to(V)42、It's that he was wrong.正确选项1.clear(V)43、Li Lei is___student in our class.正确选项1.the tallest(V)44、Life is just like a box of chocolate,you never know what you.正确选项1.are going to get(V)45、Lily and Lucy both my good friends.正确选项1.are(V)46、March8th Women,s Day.正确选项1.is(V)47、Mary told me that she to the supermarket before coming home.正确选项1.had gone(V)48、Mathematics the study or science of numbers..正确选项l.is(V)49、Mobile phones can everywhere.正确选项1.be used(V)50、Nancy is considered to be the other students in her class.正确选项1.as intelligent as(V)51、People do not know the value of health____they lose it.正确选项1.Until(V)52、Solar ovens consist a system of reflectors and a cooking pot.正确选项1.of(V)53、Sunday is the day people usually don't go to work正确选项l.when(V)54、That's tiny little apartments with a bedroom,a kitchen and a bathroom come into being.正确选项l.why(V)55、The article is good a few spelling mistakes.正确选项1.apart from(V)56、The bedroom by my mother yesterday.正确选项1.was cleaned(V)57、The courses seem to be popular the elderly.正确选项l.with(V)58、The earth around the sun.正确选项1.moves(V)59、The family thought it was more to eat in the kitchen.正确选项1.convenient(V)60、The gallery we'11visit next week is not far from here.正确选项1.which(V)61、The harder you study,____you will learn.正确选项1.the more(V)62、The job is great in terms of salary.It has its disadvantages,.正确选项1.though(V)63、The movie____for about10minutes,so let's see the next one.正确选项1.has been on(V)64、The party will be a good for you to get know other colleagues.正确选项1.opportunity(V)65、The pen____he is writing is mine.正确选项1.with which(V)66、The Prize in Economics in1968,that is,more than half a century ago.正确选项1.was established(V)67、The rest your imagination.正确选项1.is up to(V)68、The speed for car is100kilometers per hour.正确选项1.limit(V)69、The train____in half of an hour.I must go to the train station right now.正确选项1.will leave(V)70、There a book and some magazines on the desk.正确选项1.is(V)71、There are armchairs in the sitting-room.正确选项1.two dark green(V)72、There are three____assistants in that shop.正确选项1.women;shoe(V)73、There is no time left for.正确选项1.delay(V)74、They all have one thing common:they have the functions of a phone and a computer in a single pocket-sized unit.正确选项1.in(V)75、They wouldn't me to smoke.正确选项1.allow(V)76、This is the photo I have ever taken.正确选项1.best(V)77、This is the hotel___last week.正确选项1.where they stayed(V)78、This jacket is mine.That is.正确选项1.Tom's(V)79、Today,the useful solar cooker really works and it is more and more people's attention.正确选项1.attracting(V)80、Tom more than twenty pounds on the novel.正确选项1.spent(V)81、Tony is going camping with__boys.正确选项1.two other little(V)82、Twenty people were wounded in the air crash.正确选项1.seriously(V)83、We all need to this head-down syndrome.正确选项1.break out of(V)84、We must persist__taking the road of self reliance.正确选项1.in(V)85、We'11send you to the hotel and you can a rest there.正确选项1.take(V)86、一Which city has population,Beijing,Guiyang or Nanchang?一Beijing, of course.正确选项1.the largest(V)87、Why don't you bring____to his attention that you are too busy to do it.正确选项1.it(V)88、Why is the micro apartment so?正确选项1.appealing(V)89、Would you mind your radio a little,please?正确选项1.turning down(V)90、Yesterday he sold out all his books at he thought was a reasonable price.正确选项1.what(V)91、Yesterday was Dad's birthday.I gave____a scarf as a present.正确选项1.him(V)92、You can buy almost everything you have access to the Internet and enough money.正确选项1.as long as(V)93、You can choose___book you like among these.正确选项1.whichever(V)94、You could from classes.正确选项1.benefit(V)95、You know,online shopping has so many.正确选项1.advantages(V)96、You know,this bridge Hong Kong,Zhuhai and Macau.正确选项1.connects(V)97、You will soon the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoyable.正确选项1.realize(V)98、A trial project will____renewable energy sources such as wind power to supply heat.正确选项1.make use of(V)99、As the population keeps climbing,people in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short.正确选项1.supply(V)100、一Can you manage to it?一Yes,I can.正确选项1.deal with(V)101、Do you think Dad will you to go to Jamie's party.正确选项1.allow(V)102、I am see this new device.正确选项1.eager to(V)103、I'm glad to have this opportunity to ideas with you on this problem.正确选项1.exchange(V)104、I've been go for a visit to the museum for a long time.正确选项1.planning to(V)105、In large part,its success is due your work.正确选项1.to(V)106、It is a to shake hands when you are introduced to a person.正确选项1.custom(V)107、It's just another way to your colleagues.正确选项1.connect with(V)108、My is Energy and Environment.正确选项1.major(V)109、No matter what you may say,I'm to do what I think is right.正确选项1.determined(V)110、Small scale home life is part of a hot in the USA nowadays.正确选项1.trend(V)111、Sun Li is Zhang Li around the building.正确选项1.showing(V)112、There are some difficulties the company still has to in China.正确选项1.overcome(V)113、There is an easy way to cook food using from the sun.正确选项1.energy(V)114、This China-Europe Rail service is getting more and more from businessmen and manufacturers both China and Spain.正确选项1.attention(V)115、You should look directly at the person you are speaking to and make eye withthem.正确选项1.contact(V)阅读理解(单选题)A4year Kid,who does not know what an Email or a Chat App is,prays to God:〃Hey.Lord,Please make me a smartphone”.This young kid is asking such a wish from God,because he sees that his parents省略...1、According to the passage how often we need a digital break?正确选项1.A few hours every day,or at least once in a while.(V)2、How can we solve the problem of addiction to the smartphone?By turning off or mute it fora few hours every day,and.正确选项1.Both A and B(V)3、We are addicted to the smartphone,which doesn，t mean.正确选项1.we are becoming its slave.(V)4、Why did the4year Kid ask for a smartphone from God?正确选项1.Because his parents always glued to smartphone when they were at home.(V)5、Why is it called head-down syndrome when we are addicting to the smartphone?正确选项1.Because we are heading down when we read.(V)Building a house costs quite a lot of money.Suppose you plan to build a house.Your first step will be to find a right piece of land.Your choice will depend on many different things.You will probab省略...1、The phrase"draw the plan"in paragraph2means.正确选项1.making a picture of a building or a room(V)2、The best title of this passage is.正确选项1.Planning a House(V)3、The first thing for a person to build a house is.正确选项1.to find a suitable piece of land(V)4、What is the relationship(关系)between the estimate and the plan?正确选项1.The estimate and the plan depend on each other.(V)5、When the builder starts to build a house,his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because.正确选项1.the prices of building materials and the expenses(费用)of labor may be different from the original prices and expenses(V)Housing is the living places for human beings.As the population keeps climbing,people in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply.To solve this problem,New York city plann省略...1、According to the passage,the next big trend in U.S.real estate is.正确选项1.the micro apartment(V)2、As the population keeps climbing,people in the city have to face the reality that.正确选项1.housing is in short supply(V)3、How do people think of the micro apartment?正确选项1.Not everyone is in favor of the trend.(V)4、Micro apartments are very common in some cities like.正确选项1.Tokyo(V)5、Who does the micro apartment appeal to?正确选项1.Those who want to live in their own places,but are short of money.(V)London，s River Thames has twenty-seven bridges.But Tower Bridge,the first bridge over the Thames as you travel to London from the sea,is the most famous of them all.What makes Tower Bridge so exci省略...1、How long was the Tower Bridge built?正确选项1.A hundred years.(V)2、The Tower of London is.正确选项1.on the north of Tower Bridge(V)3、Tower Bridge is.正确选项1.the first bridge you can see when you go from the sea to London(V)4、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?正确选项1.You can see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air at anytime.(V) 5、Why is the bridge open in the middle?正确选项1.To let the big ship through to the Pool of London.(V)Millions of people around the world cook their food over a smoky fire every day.It is often difficult to find wood for the fire.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on cooki省略...1、According to the last paragraph,enough heat.正确选项1.can be stored by practical solar cookers within a year and a half(V)2、From this passage we know all the following could be used to cook food by heating EXCEPT.正确选项1.water(V)3、From this passage we know that.正确选项1.people have been using solar cookers for centuries(V)4、Solar ovens consist of a system of.正确选项1.reflectors and a cooking pot(V)5、Which is not the disadvantage of burning wood for fire?正确选项1.It has a bad influence on the taste of food.(V)When a few college students jokingly declared Nov.11th National Singles'Day in the90s in China, they would never have imagined that they were creating the biggest online shopping spree in the world省略...1、How long did the discounts last over the last few years?正确选项1.A day.(V)2、How much did Alibaba Group score on Nov.11th,2014?正确选项1.$5.71billion.(V)3、What does the passage mainly talk about?正确选项1.China's online shopping holiday.(V)4、When did Alibaba begin to sell everything at half price on on Nov.11th.?正确选项1.In2009.(V)5、Where did the idea of Nov.11th National Singles'Day come from?正确选项1.A few college students.(V)阅读理解(判断题)If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country,here are some better ways to travel,both for you and for the environment.Way1Get out of the car and walk. It's s省略...1、Common cars are greener than electric cars.正确选项l.F(V)2、Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors.正确选项l.F(V)3、The city's websites can help to take public transport.正确选项l.T(V)4、Walking is the only rewarding way to see a city.正确选项l.F(V)5、Way1and Way4are the best for people's health.正确选项l.F(V)One of the masterpieces of modern architecture(建筑),the fantastic Hangzhou Bay Bridge has been opened to the public since May2008.The Bridge is an S-shaped stayed-cable bridge with six lanes in both省略...1、The fantastic Hangzhou Bay Bridge has been opened to the public since May2010.正确选项l.F(V)2、Chief Commander of the Bridge Project is Mr.Yang Yong.正确选项l.F(V)3、It is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world--36kilometers(22miles)long.正确选项l.T(V)4、The speed limit is100kilometers/62miles.正确选项l.T(V)5、The toll fee is100yuan per vehicle.正确选项l.F(V)People in Los Angeles are known for their love of cars.The city is very large,and its public transportation is slow.So people drive everywhere.But now,a group of bicyclists are trying to get peop省略...1、Devon Fitzgerald finds it dangerous to ride his bike in the streets.正确选项l.T(V)2、Devon Fitzgerald helped to create L. A.Bike Trains.正确选项l.F(V)3、Devon Fitzgerald likes riding a bike better because it's much cheaper.正确选项l.F(V)4、People in Los Angeles are known for their love of bicycles.正确选项l.F(V)5、Riding in a“bike train"can help people feel safer.正确选项l.T(V)People often use their phones to take pictures of their meals to share online.But Clear Plate, a WeChat mini-program,encourages you to take pictures of your empty plates after a meal.The program，s A省略...1、From this passage,we know that we should be encouraged to save food.正确选项l.T(V)2、His team spent half a year collecting100,000photos from restaurants in Beijing.正确选项l.F(V)3、Liu Jichen came up with Clear Plate,a WeChat mini-program in2017.正确选项l.T(V)4、People often use their phones to take pictures of themselves to share online.正确选项l.F(V)5、You can use these points to buy gifts for poor children.正确选项l.F(V)Solar cooking is a convenient cooking method.Today,the useful solar cooker really works and it is attracting more and more people's attention.Taiwanese people have realized the risk associated wit省略...1、Energy crisis is not the reason for solar cooking education movement in Taiwan.正确选项l.F(V)2、Taiwan imported most of its energy sources.正确选项l.T(V)3、The students were disappointed at the competition in the end.正确选项l.F(V)4、The students were not required to find new ways to make use of solar energy.正确选项l.F(V)5、There is little convenience in burning woods for cooking.正确选项l.F(V)The top U. S.electric car maker,Tesla Motors,has started selling its popular Model S cars in China through its Chinese-language website.Tesla launched its Chinese-language website at the end of Dec省略...1、As an innovative company,Tesla has a bright future because of an increasing demand for economic cars in China.正确选项l.F(V)2、Tesla has a big chance to sell well in China.正确选项l.T(V)3、Tesla has made itself one of the leaders in the auto car industry.正确选项l.F(V)4、Tesla has opened a show room in Shanghai.正确选项l.F(V)5、Tesla launched its Chinese-language website at the end of December2013,hoping to attract new orders from Chinese buyers.正确选项l.T(V)The world，s longest high-speed railway route,running from Beijing to Guangzhou,has been in operation for a few years.It cuts travel time between the two cities from22hours to only8 hours.With c省略...1、It cuts travel time between the two cities from22hours to only6hours.正确选项l.F(V)2、The Beijing-Guangzhou line connects one third of China's population and more than40percent of its economic power.正确选项l.T(V)3、The opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has linked with the total route.正确选项l.T(V)4、The world，s longest high-speed railway route,running from Beijing to Guangzhou,has been in operation for a few years.正确选项l.T(V)5、These350kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains have made the country's vast territory ^considerably smaller77,and changed the country economically.正确选项l.T(V)Xiaoyan,I thought you'd like to know what has happened to your report about improving the st week I had a meeting with the designers.I gave them a copy of your report and I told them that w省略...1、David had a meeting with the designers yesterday.正确选项l.F(V)2、David had made the icons larger.正确选项l.T(V)3、David is going to make a presentation in Paris.正确选项l.T(V)4、David would like some help from Xiaoyan.正确选项l.T(V)5、The speed of access has been made quicker.正确选项l.T(V)翻译题（单选题）1、r m glad to have this opportunity to exchange ideas with you.正确选项1.我很高兴有这个机会和你们交换意见。

国家开放大学《理工英语4》机考参考答案(第1-3套)

国家开放大学《理工英语4》机考1-3套参考答案第一套交际用语（总分10分，5题）第1题（2分）Do you enjoy your present jobI just do it for a livingA .Of course.B. Not really.C .Not likely.第2题（2分）Space travel must be very expensiveThe cost of a seat on the Virgin craft is 250.000A. That’s not true.B. Why do you think so？C .Of course.第3题（2分）I wonder if I could use your tabletI’m not using it right nowA .Sure.here you are.B. It doesn’t matterC. No，thank you.第4题（2分）Would you mind turning up the music？Dad is sleeping nowA .Sorry.I can’t do it.B .OK.I’ll do it.C. No，not at all.第5题（2分）How do you like Anne Hathaway？A. She’s already marriedB .She is an American actress.C. She is amazing词汇与结构（总分30分，15题）第1题（2分）Weto deliver the goods withim a weekA. assureB.guardC.guarantee第2题（2分）Success can breed success，if youtA take care ofB take charge ofC take advantage of第3题（2分）Flowers grow well in a warm climate.Similarly technologyin a harmonious society.A. will flourishB .is flourishingC. flourishes第4题（2分）The technology has several advantages ear er attempts to engineer meat in vitroA .in comparison toB. in comparison ofC. compare with第5题（2分）I couldn’t stand London！BloodyplaceBawesomeC awful第6题（2分）Aithough plastic surgery is created to improve the looks of a person，there are a certain percentage ofA. consequencesB. resultsC. effect第7题（2分）No one had enough foresight tothe winner.A. predictB. preciseC.prevent第8题（2分）She’s been interested in computer scienceshe was eightA. agoB. beforeC. since第9题（2分）Between the two buildingsA. standing a tall treeB. stands a tall treeC .a tall tree stands第10题（2分）The box ishold these things.A. too small toB. so small toC. too small not to第11题（2分）Youthe Inception，since I remember once you discussed its main plot with Cathy.A. must have watchedB. should have watchedC. could have watched第12题（2分）this multimedia product has some shortcomings，it has also some good points.A. Not onlyB .WhileC .If第13题（2分）The Cheetah robot made by MIT’s scientists can jump over hurdles whileA. runningB. it nunningC. be ran第14题（2分）This 3D printerto produce snacksA. was designedB. was designingC .designed第15题（2分）He remotely controls my mobile phonehe can set up it for me.A. such thatB .in order toC. in order that阅读理解（总分40分，2题）第1题（20分）Baidu China’s leading search engine company，has unveiled its own eyewear called Baidu Eye.It is said to be a different product from Google Glass in tems of functionality.The company demonstrated a working prototype on September 3 at its annual Technology Innovation Conference in Beijing.It bears a similarity to Google Glass，butit has noscreen Instead the device uses a camera to scan objects，and focuses on analyzing information around its user and beaming that to a smartphone.Baidu says the device is designed to support image search The company’s CEO Robin Li believes in five years’time，people will get used to searching by image and audio ratherthan text Li has given an example of how one can take advantage of Baidu Eye，＂If you are in a shopping mall and come across a woman whose skirt looks really attractive，youtake a photo of her skirt using Baidu Eye，and you’ll get to know where to buy one for yourself＂According to K aiser Kuo Baidu’s director of international communications.Baidu Eye can also recognize voice and gesture，＂You can use voice commands，or gesture commandslke expanding to zoom or circling an obiect in your feld of vew with your finger Baidu is yet to announce axelease date or marketing plans for Bad Eye1.Baidu is China’s leading searchengine compamyA.TB.F2.Baidu launched a product that has more functions than Google Glasson September3.A.TB.F3.Baidu Eve can scan obiects with its small screenA.TB.F4.The company s CEO Robin Li believes that people will get used to searching by text.A.TB.F5.Baidu has already announced the release of Baidu EyeA.TB.F第2题（20分）There are three kinds of goals:short-term，medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usuallydeal with current activities，which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less，or twoweeks，or possibly months.It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation，our long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completing our short-term goals，we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.They might deal with just one term of school orthe entire school year，or they could even extend for several years.Any time you move a step at a time，you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed.As you complete each step，you will enforce the belief inyour ability to grow and succeed.And as your list of completion dates grows，your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future.They might cover five years or more.Life is not a static thing.We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.26.Short-term goals are the ones thatA. motivate you over the long haulB. keep you engaged on a daily basisC. might be measured for many years27.The medium-range goals are built uponA. belief and successB. the motivation and desireC. the completion of the short-term goals28.Once we set ourselves long-term goals，A .we should stick to them until we complete themB. we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunitiesC .we had better wait for the exciting news of success29.What does the underlined word ＂static＂mean in the last paragraph？A. movingB. developingC .not moving30.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？A .Short-term goals all help in achieving your long-term goals.B. Any time you move a step at a time，you may become discouraged.C. Life is a static thing，thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.431. Please write a product description according to the given information.请根据所给信息写一份产品说明。

国开期末考试《理工英语4》机考试题及答案(第4套)

国开期末考试《理工英语4》机考试题及答案(第4套) （试卷代号：0861，整套相同，祝同学们取得优异成绩！）一、交际用语（共5题，共10分）1、—Good morning, welcome to our booth. What can I do for you?—（C）.【A】It’s very nice of you.【B】I can do it by myself.【C】I’m looking for a present.2、—This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—（A）I think it’s just right, actually.【A】Not really.【B】I hope so.【C】Sounds good.3、—Let’s go to this movie and see what exciting experience it will bring to us.—（A）.【A】Can’t wait to watch it.【B】You are such a great fan.【C】I am more interested in the film director.4、—I wonder if I could use your tablet tonight?—（C）I’m not using it right now.【A】It doesn’t matter.【B】No, thank you.【C】Sure, here you are.5、—Would you mind turning up the music?—（B）Dad is sleeping now.【A】OK, I’ll do it.【B】Sorry, I can't do it.【C】No, not at all.二、词汇与结构（共15题，共30分）1、Modern Meadow is a startup that engineers tissues to create lab-grown （A）meat.【A】edible【B】editable【C】edify2、The speed with which digital cameras can take, process and （C）an image is phenomenal.【A】translate【B】transact【C】transmit3、It is known to all that a lot of South Korean （C）accepted plastic surgery. 【A】celebrations【B】celebrates【C】celebrities4、He （A）his baggage among hundreds of others.【A】identified【B】aware【C】conscious of5、Success can breed success, if you （C）it.【A】take care of【B】take charge of【C】take advantage of6、They should never try to pursue profit（C）health and life of people. 【A】in terms of【B】at sight of【C】at the expense of7、（A）thinking is the heart of the artistic design.【A】Creative【B】Strict【C】Hateful8、When we were students we（B）often stay up all night.【A】will【B】would【C】should9、It is （B）an interesting story that I want to read it again.【A】so【B】such【C】many10、The problem is uneven distribution,（C）870 million suffering from hunger. 【A】left【B】to leave【C】leaving11、She’s been interested in computer science （A）she was eight. 【A】since【B】before【C】ago12、She is （C）tall as you.【A】not【B】so【C】as13、This 3D printer （A）to produce snacks.【A】was designed【B】designed【C】was designing14、（A）no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.【A】Were there【B】If there are【C】If there have been15、（A）people are no longer worried about whether their food is safe ornot（A）they enjoy a better life.【A】Only if……can【B】If only……can【C】What if……can三、阅读理解（共2题，共40分）1、Baidu, China’s leading search engine company, has unveiled its own eyewear called Baidu Eye. It is said to be a different product from Google Glass in terms of functionality.The company demonstrated a working prototype on September 3 at its annual Technology Innovation Conference in Beijing. It bears a similarity to Google Glass, but it has no screen. Instead, the device uses a camera to scan objects, and focuses on analyzing information around its user and beaming that to a smartphone.Baidu says the device is designed to support image search. The company's CEO Robin Li believes in five years’ time, people will get used to searching by image and audio rather than text. Li has given an example of how one can take advantage of Baidu Eye, “If you are in a shopping mall and come across a woman whose skirt looks really attractive, you take a photo of her skirt using Baidu Eye, and you’ll get to know where to buy one for yourself.”Accor ding to Kaiser Kuo, Baidu’s director of internationalcommunications, Baidu Eye can also recognize voice and gesture, "You can use voice commands, or gesture commands - like expanding to zoom, or circling an object in your field of view with your finger."Baidu is yet to announce a release date or marketing plans for Baidu Eye.(1)、Baidu is China's leading search engine company.（T）(2)、Baidu launched a product that has more functions than Google Glasson September 3.（F）(3)、Baidu Eye can scan objects with its small screen.（F）(4)、The company’s CEO Robin Li believes that people will get used to searching by text.（F）(5)、Baidu has already announced the release of Baidu Eye.（F）2、Imagine you sitting on your front garden admiring the shining sun when your neighbor comes with that annoying car with the noisy sound and the exhaust pipe blowing out the horrible black smoke. What are you going to do about it?In our modern days, too many people depend on their cars to get to work or to drop off their children to school. However, is it safe to have an increasing number of cars on our roads?Research shows that cars create serious pollution. Exhaust from all combustion engines produce harmful effects on the health of both car usersand all innocent walkers. Cities have become islands of toxic chemicals from the unrestrained use of vehicles burning fossil fuels. The harmful health effects of car exhaust are pervasive and difficult to measure. For example, people with asthma would suffer with attacks due to the pollution. The world wild life also suffers from the cars’ toxic emissions. No matter how much manufacturers try to make cars environmentally friendly, it will damage our earth in one way or another.Additionally, cars are too dangerous for our community. Careless drivers put themselves and others in danger. Cars are critical to walkers especially to children if the driver is not looking on the road or somehow distracted. Have you known someone whose toes or feet have been run over by cars while crossing the street?Lastly, cars create social problems, which could lead to poor health. A few drivers suffer “Road Rage” and put themselves, loved ones and others in a threatening situation. Some cars create disturbing noises, which disturbs people living near highways, freeways, etc. not to get enough sleep. People depend on their cars so much that they forgot to exercise their bodies and end up being obese or having a heart problem.As a result of the excessive number of cars on our roads, everyone’s life is in danger. In order to create an environmentally friendly and safe world, it is necessary for each country to limit the permits in number to control regional air pollution. Second, car manufacturers should try to improve theefficiency of vehicles, such as finding solutions to emissions of combustion engines, developing new power sources such as new fuels, natural gas. Third, try to improve efficiency of traffic by setting up dedicated bus lanes and giving priority to carpools and vehicles with 3 or more passengers. Besides, traffic can be scheduled: for example, commercial traffic at night; large companies can shift working hours and decentralizing administrative operations、(1)、Exhaust from cars is （B）.【A】harmless【B】pollutive【C】not serious(2)、In the author’s view, it is （A）to make cars be friendly to environment. 【A】impossible【B】feasible【C】hopeful(3)、（B）will be the major victims in the car accident.【A】Walkers【B】Children【C】Car-drivers(4)、Cars caused some social problems EXCEPT （C）.【A】obesity【B】a quick temper【C】employment(5)、Which of the following is NOT TRUE as to handling car problems?（B）【A】Reducing the number of cars.【B】Using a car in the restricted area.【C】Finding alternative fuels.四、作文（共1题，共20分）Please write a product description according to the given information.请根据所给信息写一份产品说明。

理工英语期末机考真题及答案