往年高考英语词汇辨析固定搭配归纳
高考必备英语词组固定搭配

高考必备英语词组固定搭配-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考必备英语词组固定搭配【1】高考英语重点词组整理1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事2、agree to do sth同意做某事3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事4、ask to do sth要求做某事5、beg to do sth请求做某事6、care to do sth想要做某事7、choose to do sth决定做某事8、decide to do sth决定做某事9、demand to do sth要求做某事10、determine to do sth决心做某事11、expect to do sth期待做某事12、fear to do sth害怕做某事13、help to do sth协助做某事14、hope to do sth希望做某事15、learn to do sth学习做某事16、manage to do sth设法做某事17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事18、plan to do sth计划做某事19、prepare to do sth准备做某事20、pretend to do sth假装做某事21、promise to do sth答应做某事22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23、want to do sth想要做某事24、wish to do sth希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:25、aim to do sth打算做某事26、fail to do sth未能做某事27、long to do sth渴望做某事28、happen to do sth碰巧做某事29、hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事30、struggle to do sth努力做某事31、in bulk 成批地,不散装的32、take the floor 起立发言【2】高考英语常用词组33、on business 出差办事.34、be busy with sth.于某事。
236条高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总

高考英语高频短语及固定搭配大汇总一、关于高考英语高考英语是每年我国高中毕业生面临的一项重要考试,也是各个学校和家庭密切关注的考试科目。
在准备高考英语的过程中,学生们需要掌握大量的词汇、短语和固定搭配,这些内容对于提高阅读理解和写作能力都至关重要。
下面是一些高考英语中常见的高频短语及固定搭配的大汇总,希望能够帮助学生们更好地备战高考。
二、高频短语1. be concerned about: 关心/担忧2. take... for granted: 认为...理所当然3. in the long run: 从长远来看4. at one's disposal: 可支配的/随意使用的5.e into being: 形成/产生6. take into account: 考虑到7. by all means: 当然/无论如何8. by no means: 绝对不/决不9. make sense: 有意义/讲得通10. on behalf of: 代表11. be accustomed to: 习惯于12. be subject to: 服从/遭受13. keep in touch: 保持通联14. be relevant to: 与...有关15. give rise to: 引起16. on the contrary: 相反17. in favor of: 支持/赞成18. be exposed to: 接触/暴露于19. be dedicated to: 致力于20. bemitted to: 致力于/承诺三、常见固定搭配1. make progress: 取得进步2. take measures: 采取措施3. draw attention to: 引起注意4. carry out: 实施/执行5. play a role in: 在...中起作用6. pay tribute to: 向...致敬7. be accustomed to: 习惯于8. have access to: 接触/使用9. make a difference: 有影响/起作用10. give consideration to: 考虑11. take advantage of: 利用12.e to terms with: 接受/妥协13. cope with: 应对/处理14. be exposed to: 接触/暴露于15. pose a threat to: 对...构成威胁16. put... at risk: 使...处于风险之中17. bemitted to: 致力于/承诺18. have no alternative but to: 没有别的选择只能...19. be dedicated to: 致力于20. make contributions to: 为...做出贡献四、总结以上是关于高考英语的高频短语及固定搭配的大汇总,这些短语和搭配在高考英语阅读和写作中经常出现,熟练掌握这些内容可以帮助学生们更好地应对高考的考试题目,提高英语成绩。
高考英语必背词组,固定搭配(超全)

高考英语词组固定搭配目录一、V+to do sth.24个常用动词二、V+sb. +to do sth. 36个常用动词三、V+ doing sth. 34个常用动词四、V+sb.+ doing sth. 20个常用动词五、V+sb.+do sth. 11个常用动词六、V+ doing sth.to do sth.意思相同的12个动词七、V+ doing sth.to do sth意思不同的7个动词八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词(1) V+sb.+sth.=V+sth. to+sb.(2) V+sb.+sth.=V+sth. for+ sb.九、V+sb. + of sth. 8个常见动词十、V.+sb+for doing sth 8个常见动词十一、V.+sb+into doing sth 9个常见动词十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词形容词短语十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构二十三、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构二十四、介词与名词的常用搭配(1)at+n.表示状态(2)其他以at开头的介词短语(3)on+n.表示状态(4)其他以on开头的介词短语(5)by+n.表示方式(6)in+n.表示方式(7)其他以in开头的介词短语(8)of+n.表示特征(等于相应的形容词)(9)out of+n.表示状态(10)under+n.表示被动(11)with+n.表示方式(12)beyond+n.表示“超出……,难以……”二十五、固定短语中的1.不定冠词a/an2.定冠词the3.零冠词二十六、含有反身代词的习惯用语二十七常用it作形式主语或形式宾语的句式:二十八、高分必备的24个亮点词汇二十九状语从句引导词三十、作文的过渡词三十一162个动词的不规则变化表一、接不定式作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事。
高考英语词汇辨析_固定搭配归纳

高考英语常用词汇辨析◆ wash/wash away◇ wash表示“洗(手、衣服等)”,既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词;◇ wash away表示“冲走”、“冲垮”、“洗掉”,作及物动词短语用。
[EXERCISES]①The flood some of the houses in the village.②He his face and hands,then went downstairs.③You must before dinner.(Keys: ①washed away ②washed ③wash)◆ wear;have on;put on;dress;(be)in+颜色(服装、眼镜等)◇ wear主要用于穿衣服、戴眼镜(手套、首饰、帽)等,以强调“穿(戴)着”的状态。
例如:Mr Wu always wears a blue coat in winter.吴老师冬天总是穿着一件蓝色大衣。
◇ have on作“穿(戴)着”解,同wear一样,也表状态,但不用于进行时态。
例如:Xiao Wang has on a white shirt today.(=Xiao Wang is wearing a white shirt today.)小王今天穿着一件白衬衫。
◇ put on着重强调“穿(戴)上”的动作。
例如:I like to put on my hat when I go out in winter.冬天,我喜欢外出时戴上帽子。
◇ dress既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词,所接宾语是人而不是衣、帽等物。
例如:1)Her mother is dressing her.她母亲正在给她穿衣服。
2)The nurses are dressed in white.护士穿着白衣服。
◇“(be)in+颜色或服装、眼镜等”也表示“穿着”的状态,在句中作表语或定语。
例如:He is in uniform today.他今天穿着制服。
高考英语高频固定搭配

高考英语高频固定搭配一、易错的不及物动词deal with a problem 处理问题depend on sb 依靠/ 依赖某人insist on doing sth 坚持要做某事knock on / at the door 敲门operate on sb 为某人做手术participate in sth 参加某事refer to sth 查阅/ 参考某物rely on sb / sth 依靠/ 依赖某人/ 某物reply to a letter 回信高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?二、易错的及物动词serve sb 为某人服务marry sb 与某人结婚discuss sth 讨论某事mention sth 提到某事enter a room 进入房间contact sb 与某人联系equal sth 等于某物ring sb 给某人打电话高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?三、be+形容词+aboutbe angry about 为……生气be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心……be certain about 确定……be curious about 对……好奇be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be mad about 对……入迷be nervous about 为……感到不安be particular about 对……讲究/ 挑剔be sad about 为……难过be serious about 对……认真be sure about 对……有把握be worried about 为……担忧高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?四、be+形容词+atbe angry at 为……生气be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅长于……be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skillful at 在……方面熟练be slow at 在……方面迟钝高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?五、be+形容词+forbe anxious for 渴望be bad for 对……有害;对……不利be bound for 前往be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便;在……附近be eager for渴望be famous for 因……闻名be fit for 适合be good for 对……有益be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉be suitable for 对……合适be thankful for 因……感激be well-known for 以……出名高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?六、be+形容词+frombe absent from 缺席;不在be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远;远远不be free from 没有;免受be safe from 没有……的危险be tired from 因……而疲劳高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?七、be+形容词+inbe concerned in 与……有关be disappointed in 对(某人)感到失望be engaged in 从事于;忙于be experienced in 在……方面有经验be expert in 在……方面是行家be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in 在……方面诚实be interested in 对……感兴趣be lacking in 缺乏……be rich in 富于,在……方面富有be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?八、be+形容词+ofbe afraid of 害怕be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到;知道be capable of 能够be careful of 小心;留心be certain of 确定;对……有把握be fond of 喜欢be free of 没有;摆脱be full of 充满be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏be sick of 对……厌倦be sure of 肯定,有把握be tired of 对……厌烦be worthy of 值得高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?九、be+形容词+tobe accustomed to 习惯于be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近;接近be cruel to 对……残酷;对……无情be devoted to 献身;专心于be equal to 等于;能胜任be familiar to 为(某人)所熟悉be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要be open to 对……开放;易受到……be opposed to 反对be polite to 对……有礼貌be related to 与……有关(亲戚关系)be rude to 对……无礼be similar to 与……相似be true to 忠实于;信守be used to 习惯于be loyal to 对...忠诚高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?十、be+形容词+withbe angry with 对(某人)生气be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于;与……有关be content with 对……感到满足;对……满意be delighted with 对……感到满意be familiar with 熟悉;精通be honest with 对(某人)真诚be ill with 患……病be patient with 对(某人)有耐心be pleased with 对……满意;因……高兴be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意be strict with 对(某人)严格高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?十一、in+名词+ofin advance of 在……前面in aid of 帮助in case of 万一;以防in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责;管理in commemoration of 纪念in defence of 保卫in face of 面对in favour of 赞成;主张in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念;欢迎in memory of 纪念in need of 需要in place of 代替in possession of 拥有in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于;就……而言in search of 寻找;搜寻in spite of 虽然;尽管in support of 支持in view of 鉴于;考虑到高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?十二、to doing sth1. 动词+介词to+动名词(1) admit to doing sth 承认做了某事(2) apply to doing sth 适用于做某事(3) object to doing sth 反对做某事(4) stick to doing sth 坚持做某事(5) take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事高考英语高频固定搭配,你掌握了吗?2. 动词+宾语+介词to+动名词(1) apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力于做某事(2) devote sth to doing sth 把……用于做某事(3) devote oneself to doing sth 献身/ 致力于做某事(4) reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事3. be+形容词+介词to+动名词(1) be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事(2) be reduced to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事(3) be devoted to doing sth 把时间(钱,精力等)献给做某事4. 其他结构+介词to+动名词(1) get down to doing sth 开始做某事,认真处理某事(2) look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事。
高考英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结

高考英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结一、非常重要的固定搭配1. attend to 关心,照顾2. account for 解释,占,比例3. account for 说明4. at the mercy of 无助,任凭5. assume/take charge of 负责,掌管6. ahead of 在……之前7. ahead of time 提前8. at will 随心所欲9. back and forth 来回地10. be content with 对……满意11. in accordance with 与……一致12. in addition to 除……之外13. in case of 如果,万一,以防14. in charge of 负责15. in consequence of 由于……的结果16. in contrast to 与……相比17. in danger of 在危险中18. in honor of 为了表彰19. in memory of 纪念20. in no case 决不21. in return for 作为报答22. in sight 看得到23. in sight of 在……的视线内24. in spite of 不管,尽管25. on account of 由于26. on behalf of 代表27. on board 在登上28. on the contrary 相反29. on the occasion of 在……的时候30. on the point of 即将……31. on the spot 马上32. on the verge of 即将……33. pay attention to 注意34. prior to 先于,在……以前35. rather than 与其……不如36. take advantage of 利用37. take delight in 以……为乐38. take for granted 认为是理所当然39. take it for granted 认为是理所当然40. take pride in 为……感到骄傲41. take shape 成型,开始有实质进展42. take turns 轮流43. take up 从事,接受,占据二、重要的常用短语1. a wide range of 广泛的范围2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. as a rule 通常,一般来说4. as a whole 总体来说5. as far as…be concerned 就某方面而言6. as long as 只要7. as soon as 一……就……8. by accident 偶然9. by all means 尽一切办法10. by mistake 错误地11. by no means 决不12. by means of 用,依靠13. by way of 经由,通过14. even if 即使15. far from 远离16. for example 例如17. for fear of 由于担心18. from time to time 时常,不时19. get along with 与……相处20. give off 发出21. give out 分发,发表22. have an effect on 对……有影响23. have no choice but to 不得不24. so as to 以便,为了25. in a hurry 匆忙26. in case 万一,以防27. in charge of 负责……28. in front of 在……前面29. in effect 实际上,事实上30. in general 大体上31. in honor of 为了表彰32. in one’s opinion 在某人看来33. in order to 为了34. in principle 原则上35. in the course of 在……的过程中36. in the way 阻碍,妨碍37. in vain 徒劳38. of consequence 重要的39. of course 当然40. off and on 断断续续41. on average 平均42. on business 因公,因事43. on the contrary 相反44. on the edge of 在……边缘45. on the ground 基于,以……为基础46. on the part of 从……方面47. on the whole 总的来说48. out of breath 上气不接下气49. so…that…如此……以至于……50. to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇51. up to now 到现在为止52. with a view to 为了。
高考英语词组固定搭配有哪些

高考英语词组固定搭配有哪些 对于高考的英语部分,可以说有很多人为之而头疼,英语绝对是拉分的一门学科,而英语中有很多固定的短语搭配,短文填空和选择题中可以考到,如果了解了这些固定搭配,对于英语的学习有很大的帮助。
高考英语词组固定搭配(一) 1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是5. absent from不在,缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加(add up to)10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time /schedule提前13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth. 生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言高考英语词组固定搭配(二) 80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在. ..后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足…91. be dying to渴。
高考知识点固定搭配

高考知识点固定搭配高考,作为中国学生人生的一个重要节点,一直备受关注。
高考的题型多种多样,考察的知识点也非常广泛。
其中,固定搭配是考生在备考过程中需要重点掌握和熟悉的一种知识点。
下面将对高考中常见的固定搭配进行总结和归纳。
1. "take"的固定搭配(1) take a break:休息一下(2) take a chance:抓住机会(3) take a look:看一看(4) take action:采取行动(5) take advantage of:利用2. "make"的固定搭配(1) make a decision:做出决定(2) make a difference:产生影响(3) make an effort:努力(4) make sense:有意义(5) make progress:取得进步3. "do"的固定搭配(1) do a favor:帮个忙(2) do harm:造成伤害(3) do research:做研究(4) do well:做得好(5) do your best:尽力而为4. "get"的固定搭配(1) get along:相处(2) get rid of:摆脱(3) get used to:习惯于(4) get to know:了解(5) get on one's nerves:惹恼某人5. "take"和"make"的混合搭配(1) take a risk:冒险(2) make a living:谋生(3) make an appointment:约定(4) take into consideration:考虑到(5) take the opportunity:抓住机会6. 其他常见固定搭配(1) break the ice:打破僵局(2) kick the habit:戒除恶习(3) catch someone's eye:引起某人的注意(4) blow one's mind:让某人震惊(5) keep an eye on:注意,留意掌握这些固定搭配对于高考备考来说非常重要。
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2012高考英语常用词汇辨析◆wash/wash away◇wash表示“洗(手、衣服等)”,既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词;◇wash away表示“冲走”、“冲垮”、“洗掉”,作及物动词短语用。
[EXERCISES]①The flood some of the houses in the village.②He his face and hands,then went downstairs.③You must before dinner.(Keys: ①washed away ②washed ③wash)◆wear;have on;put on;dress;(be)in+颜色(服装、眼镜等)◇wear主要用于穿衣服、戴眼镜(手套、首饰、帽)等,以强调“穿(戴)着”的状态。
例如:Mr Wu always wears a blue coat in winter.吴老师冬天总是穿着一件蓝色大衣。
◇have on作“穿(戴)着”解,同wear一样,也表状态,但不用于进行时态。
例如:Xiao Wang has on a white shirt today.(=Xiao Wang is wearing a white shirt today.)小王今天穿着一件白衬衫。
◇put on着重强调“穿(戴)上”的动作。
例如:I like to put on my hat when I go out in winter.冬天,我喜欢外出时戴上帽子。
◇dress既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词,所接宾语是人而不是衣、帽等物。
例如:1)Her mother is dressing her.她母亲正在给她穿衣服。
2)The nurses are dressed in white.护士穿着白衣服。
◇“(be)in+颜色或服装、眼镜等”也表示“穿着”的状态,在句中作表语或定语。
例如:He is in uniform today.他今天穿着制服。
◆work on/work at ◇work on表示“从事”、“创作”、“进行”,后面接名词、代词或V-ing,强调做具体的事;还可表示“继续工作”、“努力说服”,既可作及物动词短语用,又可作不及物动词短语用。
例如:Miss Liu is working on a new book.刘老师正在写一部新书。
We'll work on till midnight.我们将继续工作到午夜。
◇work at表示“致力于”、“从事于”、“研究”、“学习”,后面接名词、代词或V-ing,强调把时间和精力等用在某一方面的事情上,侧重于说明所从事的工作性质。
例如:Mr.Zhang is working at a new invention.张先生正从事于一项新的发明。
He has worked at this subject for many years.他研究这门学科已经好多年了。
◆would do sth.; used to do sth.这两个短语都可以表示“过去经常做某事”,但区别是:◇would do sth.表示过去某一段时间内习惯性的行为、活动;used to do sth.在时间上主要是同现在对比,暗含“现在已不这样了”的意思;其后既可接表示动作的动词,也可接表示认知或状态的动词。
2012高考英语常用词汇辨析500例V◆vast; huge两者都是形容词,意思是“巨大的、庞大的”。
在强调面积和范围的宽广或博大时,用vast;指体积或容量等方面“巨大、超过一般标准”时,用huge。
如:This area is covered in vast forests.这个地区被一片广阔无垠的森林覆盖。
That’s a huge ship.那艘船好大。
◆very; right; just 三者都含有“正好;就是”之意,◇very是形容词,用来修饰名词,位于the, this,my等限定词后;◇right和just作副词,用来修饰谓语(常为动词be)或作状语的介词短语等,须放在the, this,my等限定词之前。
如:At the very beginning of this term, they took an exam.就在学期开始的时候,他们举行了一次考试。
He is just the actor I want.他正是我所想要的演员。
The police looked at the thief right in the eye.警察目不转睛地盯着小偷。
2012高考英语常用词汇辨析500例U◆used to;be used to;get used to ◇used to意为“过去常常(做某事)”,后接动词原形。
常用来表示今昔对比,含“(现在)已不那样做了”之意。
如:She used to work hard.她过去工作很努力。
(暗指现在工作不努力了。
)◇be used to 有两个含义:①“被用来做某事”,后接动词原形。
②“习惯于;适应”,后接名词、代词或v-ing,表示一种状态。
如:Computers are used to do many things for people now.现在计算机被用来做许多事情。
He is used to hard work.他现在习惯于艰苦的工作。
She isn’t used to living in the countryside now.她不习惯在乡下生活。
◇get used to 意为“习惯于”,表示一个动作,含“由不适应向适应的转变”,其后接名词、代词或v-ing。
如:You’ll soon get used to the weather here.你很快就会适应这儿的天气。
2012高考英语常用词汇辨析500例T◆take along; take care of; take place; take out1) Miss Wang ___ a handkerchief and blew her nose.2) Mr Zhang ___some of his pictures in the hope of getting a job there.3) Since 1996, great changes ___in our school.4) My grandmother was ill.I must stay at home to ___her.析: ①took out。
表示“拿出;掏出”。
②took along。
表示“携带;随身带着”,其中along是副词。
③have taken place。
表示“发生”,相当于一不及物动词,无被动语态。
④take care of。
表示“照料;照管;照顾”。
◆tell ...from; tell ...between◇二者均为习惯用法:tell A from B意为“区分A和B”,也可以说成tell the difference between A and B。
如:Can you tell American English from British English﹖你能分辨出美国英语和英国英语吗?To tell the truth, I really can’t tell the differences between the Maori and American Indians.老实说,我真的分不清毛利人和印第安人。
◆the same as;the same that ◇the same as是表示“相似或同一类的人和事”之意。
例如:Many of the sports were the same as they are now.过去的很多体育项目和现在的一样。
This is the same book as Mr Wang lost.这本书跟王先生丢失的那本一模一样。
◇而the same that作“同一个人或同一件事”解。
例如:This is the same book that Mr Wang lost.这本书就是王先生丢失的那本书。
That is the same bike that I lost.那辆自行车就是我丢失的那辆。
◆think of/think about/think over ◇这三个词组都与“想”有关,但所表达的含义有所不同。
◇think of多用来指“想起,认为”。
如:Last night,before I went to bed,I thought of my parents.昨晚我睡觉前,想起了我的父母。
What do you think of that book?你认为那本书怎么样?◇think about 多用来指“考虑某事情或对某事进行思考”。
如:Think about what you have done!想想你所做的这一切吧!◇think over意思是“仔细考虑,认真思考”。
如:Before you answer this question,please think it over.在回答这个问题之前,请认真考虑一下。
◆this kind of, of this kind ◇二者都表示“这种……”,但“this kind of+名词”作主语时,谓语动词的数常与kind保持一致;“名词+of this kind”作主语时,谓语动词的数常与该名词保持一致。
如:This kind of actress is easy to find but directors of this kind are scarce.这种女演员不难找,可是这种导演却不多见。
◆though;although;as ◇这三个词都可以表示“虽然”、“尽管”。
though 和although引导让步状语从句时,常可互换,只是although的语气更强一些。
如:Though/Although it was late,the farmers kept on harvesting the crops by the lights of the tractors.◇此外,though可以用于省略句,although很少这样用though引导的从句可以部分倒装,although引导的从句不用倒装语序。
如:Though poor, he is always neatly dressed.Poor though I am, I can afford it.◇as表示“虽然”、“尽管”引导让步状语从句时,从句要用倒装语序,将表语、状语等置于句首。
Tired as he was, he went on working with his workmates.Child as he is, he knows a lot about the computer.注意:as引导让步状语从句时,若充当表语的名词位于句首,则该名词前面不用冠词。