2019年中考英语句子翻译真题汇编(含答案)

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2019年中考英语汉译英真题汇编(带答案)

2019年中考英语汉译英真题汇编(带答案)

2019年中考英语汉译英真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案,值得下载打印练习)一.填空题(共20小题)1.(2017•真题)In some countries,you're supposed to shake hands(握手)with others for the first time.【解答】答案:shake hands.表示握手shake hands,结合be supposed to do sth应该做某事,故答案是shake hands.2.(2017•真题)Julia is of medium height(中等身材).And she has long straight brown hair.【解答】答案:of medium height.表示中等身材用be of medium height,故答案是of medium height.3.(2016•真题)Knowing some basic table manners(餐桌礼仪)will help you behave well.【解答】根据Knowing some basic﹣﹣(餐桌礼仪)will help you behave well,可知这里some后面跟名词复数形式,餐桌用table表示,礼仪用manner表示.故填table manners.4.(2016•真题)President Xi Jinping has said that he has a football dream(足球梦).A n d so do the Chinese people.【解答】根据President Xi Jinping has said that he has a﹣﹣(足球梦).A n d so do the Chinese people.可知这里足球用football表示,梦用dream表示,前面是单数,故名词用单数.故填football dream.5.(2016•真题)Now,pay TV(付费电视)is accepted by most people.【解答】付费电视pay TV,名词短语做主语,谓语动词是三单,主语用三单,根据句意可知,答案为pay TV.故答案是pay TV.6.(2015•真题)﹣I'm really sorry to talk back(顶嘴)to my mother.﹣You should learn to control yourself.【解答】答案:talk back根据该空处后接介词to,结合汉语提示"顶嘴"可知其英文表达为talk back to sb,再根据空格前为不定式符号to,填入动词原形即可,故答案为talk back7.(2015•真题)The tea art(茶艺)is one of the most traditional cultures in China.【解答】答案:tea art根据句子结构可知该空处在句中作主语,需填入名词.再根据句中的动词be为is,可知填入名词的单数形式.结合汉语提示"茶艺"可知其英文表达为tea art,其中art 意为"艺术"时为不可数名词,只有单数形式,符号题目要求,故答案为tea art.8.(2015•真题)ON Jenny's twelfth birthday,she made a wish(许愿)and blew out all the candles in one go.【解答】答案:made a wish根据句子结构可知该空处与后面的动词blew在句中作并列谓语,结合汉语提示"许愿"可知其英文表达为make a wish,根据时间状语ON Jenny's twelfth birthday,以及并列谓语中动词blew为过去式,可知描述的是过去发生的事情,故句子为一般过去时态,结构为主语+动词的过去式+其他,make的过去式为made,故答案为made a wish.9.(2014•真题)﹣﹣Excuse me,is there a post office near here?﹣﹣Yes.Go along the street and then turn right(向右转),you will see it.【解答】答案:turn right;根据句中汉语提示,"向右转"翻译为:turn right;固定短语;根据前面的Go along the street and …可知该句和前面的句子构成并列句,所以用动词原形turn;故填turn right.10.(2014•真题)Qujing railway station(火车站)is in the north of the city.【解答】答案:railway station;railway 铁路、铁道;station,车站;根据汉语提示,"火车站"翻译为:railway station;它是固定短语;railway station;由单词"railway 铁路、铁道"和"station,车站"构成;railway是名词作定语;故填railway station.11.(2014•真题)On Wednesday morning(星期三上午),I have P.E and English.【解答】答案:wednesday morning;依据汉语提示,"星期三上午"翻译为:Wednesday morning,Wednesday 的首字母要大写;故填Wednesday morning.12.(2012•真题)Every morning I make my bed and clean the living room.(整理床铺)【解答】答案:make my bed.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"每天早晨,我整理床铺,打扫客厅.",短语"整理床铺"的英文表达是make one's bed,句子表述的是一个人经常性习惯性的动作,所以用一般现在时,主语为I故用动词原形make.故答案是:make my bed 13.(2012•真题)Maria is a very outgoing girl.She often wears a red sweater.(红毛衣)【解答】答案:red sweater.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"Maria是一个很外向的女孩,她经常穿着一件红毛衣.",由设空处前面的不定冠词a判断设空处应填名词单数,提示词"红毛衣"是red sweater,所以答案是:red sweater14.(2012•真题)The Spring Festival often comes in January or February in China.(一月、二月)【解答】答案:January,February.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"中国的春节经常在一月或二月.",本题考查月份的拼写,提示词"一月、二月"是January,February,注意首字母要大写.所以答案是:January,February15.(2011•真题)﹣Who's that woman with long blonde hair?﹣She's my history teacher.(历史老师)【解答】答案:history teacher.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"﹣﹣留着金色长发的那个女士是谁?﹣﹣她是我的历史老师.",设空处短语"历史老师"的英文表达是:history teacher,名词history 作定语修饰teacher;根据前面的系动词is判断填名词单数,所以答案是:history teacher 16.(2011•真题)I think tomato soup is good for our health.(西红柿汤)【解答】答案:tomato soup.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我认为西红柿汤对我们的健康有益.",设空处短语"西红柿汤"的英文表达是:tomato soup,名词tomato作定语修饰soup;注意soup 是不可数名词,所以答案是:tomato soup17.(2011•真题)Now European furniture has found its new home in China.(欧式家具)【解答】答案:European furniture.根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"现在欧式家具在中国找到了它的新家.",本题中,修饰名词"家具"用形容词European"欧洲的",名词"家具"是furniture,且是不可数名词,所以设空处短语"欧式家具"的英文表达是:European furniture,所以答案是:European furniture18.(2010•真题)OK,now,don't make so much noise and keep quiet.(保持安静)【解答】根据OK,now,don't make so much noise and﹣﹣.(保持安静)可知这里保持用keep,祈使句用动词原形,后面跟形容词,quiet表示安静的.故填keep quiet.19.(2010•真题)Remember to take your cough medicine three times a day.(咳嗽药)【解答】根据Remember to take your﹣﹣three times a day,可知your是一个形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词形式,cough表示咳嗽,药用medicine表示,不可数名词用单数.故填:cough medicine.20.(2010•真题)﹣﹣I'm sorry I'm late again.I had a cold this morning.﹣﹣Don't make an excuse.(又)【解答】根据I'm sorry I'm late﹣﹣.I had a cold this morning.可知这里表示又用again.故填again.二.词汇应用(共3小题)21.(2018•真题)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,﹣Without an ID card(身份证),you can't go anywhere in today's world.﹣I agree.It's of great use.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:身份证,名词.英语表达是:ID card.此处是单数形式,句意:﹣没有身份证,在当今世界你不能去任何地方.﹣我同意.这很有用.故答案为ID card.22.(2018•真题)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,I was feeling cold outside but warm inside,while the north wind(北风)wasblowing hard.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:北风,名词.英语表达是:north wind.wind 是不可数名词,句意:当北风猛烈吹时,我感到外面很冷,可是里面很温暖.故答案为north wind.23.(2018•真题)根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,To better understand the habits of elephants,the government spent a lot of money doing scientific research(科学研究).【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:科学研究,短语.英语表达是:scientific research.此处是单数形式,句意:为了更好地了解大象的习惯,政府花了很多钱搞科学研究.故答案为scientific research.。

2019年中考英语补全对话与完成句子真题汇编(含解析)

2019年中考英语补全对话与完成句子真题汇编(含解析)

2019年中考英语补全对话与完成句子真题汇编(真题试卷+详细解析答案,值得下载)2019五、补全对话(本大题共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整.(选项中有两项是多余的)36.(5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整.A:Tony.You're in a hurry.(1)B.B:Hello.Ms Li.I'm going to the Lost and Found Office.A:(2)C.B:Yes.I've lost my gloves.A:What colour are they?B:(3)G My aunt gave me as a birthday present.A:Look! l found a pair on the floor just now.(4)A.B:Let me see ….Oh.They're mine.(5)E Thank you.Ms LiA:You're welcome! Look at this nice watch.Is it yours too,Tony?B:No.it isn't.A:Please be careful with your things.B:OK.I will.【分析】A:托尼,你这么匆忙.你要去哪里啊?B:你好.李小姐.我打算去失物招领处.A:你丢失了什么东西吗?B:是的,我丢了我的手套.A:他们是什么颜色的?B:他们是绿色的.我阿姨给我买的一个生日礼物.A:看!我刚才发现在地上有一双,它们是你的吗?B:我看看.嗯,它们是我的,看,上面有我的名字托尼!谢谢你,李小姐.A:不客气,看看这个漂亮的手表,托尼,这也是你的吗?B:不,它不是.A:请保管好你的物品.B:好的,我会的.【解答】细节理解题1.B 根据下文I'm going to the Lost and Found Office我打算去失物招领处,可知应该要问Where are you going?2.C 根据下文Yes.I've lost my gloves.是的,我丢失了我的手套.可知上文用了一个一般疑问句,问是否丢了东西,即Have you lost anything?3.G 根据前文What colour are they?问颜色,可知答语是回答颜色,即They're green.4.A 根据答语Let me see ….Oh.They're mine.可知问了是否是你的,即Are they yours?5.E 根据They're mine.可知后文需要证实的句子,用Look! Here's my name "Tony"!看,上面有我的名字托尼!【点评】此题是补全对话,此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思.答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词37.(2分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.他拿出相机开始拍照.He took out his camera and started taking photos.【分析】他拿出相机开始拍照.He took out his camera and started taking photos.【解答】这里叙述一件过去的事情,用一般过去时态时,结合中文提示,空缺处需要描述出"拍照",take photos,而前面有started.结合它的用法有started doing sth表示"开始做某事",即要用taking photos.故答案是taking photos.【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合句子,便可得出正确答案.38.(2分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.上周,我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访.Last week.my friend David came round with a new book.【分析】Last week,my friend David came rounf with a new book.【解答】根据句中的Last week,可知事情发生在过去,用一般过去时.汉语句子的意思是"我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访".英文句子已经给出my friend David以及witha new book.没有给出的是来访.且是两个单词,故用短语come round.故答案是came round.【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合句子,便可得出正确答案.39.(2分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.火车再一次晚点.Once again,the train was late.【分析】Once again,the train was late.【解答】本题考查汉译英.对照中英文,可知,此处缺少表示"再一次"的短语,once again 再一次,符合语境.故答案为:Once again.【点评】此类题目,需要熟记单词,便可得出正确答案.40.(2分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.很高兴收到你的来信.It's great to hear from you.【分析】It's great to hear from you.【解答】本题考查汉译英.对照中英文,此处缺少表示"收到……来信"的短语.hear from 收到……来信,符合语境.不定式符合to后面跟动词原形.故答案为:hear from.【点评】此类题目,需要熟记单词,便可得出正确答案.41.(2分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词.奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买.Grandmother likes making clothes instead of buying them in the shops.【分析】奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买.Grandmother likes making clothes instead of buying them in the shops.【解答】这里叙述一件奶奶喜好,用一般现在时,根据题干意思.奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买,空缺处缺少了"而不是",结合后文用的buying可知空缺处有一个空格是介词,需要用短语instead of,表示"而不是".故答案是instead of【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合句子,便可得出正确答案.2018五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

2019年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)

2019年山东省潍坊市中考英语试卷(含答案与解析)

英语试卷 第1页(共16页)英语试卷 第2页(共16页)绝密★启用前山东省潍坊市2019年初中学业水平考试英 语(满分90分,考试时间90分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A1.The poster gives information about ________. A .the man teacherB .English coursesC .language schools in LondonD .different activities in Lanleygate 2.How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing? A .£ 95.B .£ 125.C .£ 155.D .£ 220.3.If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon, he can ________. A .improve his listening ability B .join the possible smallest class C .have a native teacherD .learn how to write in EnglishBWhen he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy, and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a special hospital for people with mental (精神的)health problems.When he left hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to Medical School in Virginia, USA. But when he was there he did things in a different way. For example, he didn’t likethe doctor’s white coats, he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients, and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams very much because he was too different.But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, but as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital, and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh.When he finished medical school and became a doctor Adams opened his own hospital, called “the Gesundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people.Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film (called Patch Adams ), Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter is a really warm person, who believes that patients need a doctor who’s friend. I enjoyed playing him.” 4.What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor? A .His interest in medicine.B .His idea to open a hospital.C .His early experience as a teenager.D .His love for the lonely children around.5.How was Hunter different from other doctors? A .He was famous before working in hospital.B .He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every day.C .He treated his patients as friends in every way possible.D .He was good at dealing with people who were mentally ill.6.What does the underlined word “clown ” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.木偶B.小丑C.外星人D.蜘蛛侠7.What can we know from Robin Williams’ words? A .He thought highly of Hunter.B .Every doctor needs a patient friend.C .He became a warm person ever after.D .A good actor makes a successful film.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________CA recent study from a team of South Korean researcherssuggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habitsand poor food choices.Specifically, the study found that menwho ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk ofdeveloping high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.For children, eating with their families is not only aboutpreventing bad outcomes(结果)—it is also about developing good ones.In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD)looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the world’s countries.Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school.Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒).In the report, titled “The Importance of Family Dinners(VIII)”, researchers say that “teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what’s going on in their lives”.They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits(好处).These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks.These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗的)。

湖南省邵阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:英汉互译与阅读简答含解析

湖南省邵阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:英汉互译与阅读简答含解析

attended it.(1)The main goal of it is to make the countries work together in more areas.It has won the support of 152 countries and international groups.As a Chinese student,(2)你应该了解一些有关丝绸之路的事.(3)Long ago,traders brought treasures from the East to the West.Trips to the West became more favorable when traders found silks and spices(香料).These treasures were not ordinary goods that were easy to get.(4)丝绸之路不是一条真正的路.It was a route(路线)between the East and the West.It went through China,Turkey and Greece.Some traders traveled over land and others sailed across the sea.There was danger along both routes.Over time,the Silk Road changed people in both the East and the West.Traders shared stories about faraway lands.They brought back drawings of the places and things they had seen,which helped people learn about new cultures.(5)Because of the Silk Road,the world seemed much smaller.were doing homework.Learn to work together with others.It would be more fun when more people work together.Did you fight with your teammates when your basketball team lost?Only working together can make your team stronger.Be friendly to the people you are with.Try to think of others,instead of only yourself.Be open to new ideas.Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon?Perhaps you'll discover Earth II someday.Don't look down on new ideas.Everyone's ideas are important.You should welcome them,because new ideas make life better for everyone.Use the Internet carefully.Some websites on the Internet aren't for kids,so make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you.You can visit the websites for fun or homework.Can't you find any good websites for children?(1)How many new rules and standards are mentioned in the passage? (2)Should we learn to work together with others? 了解know,一些关于丝绸之路的事,something about the Silk Road故得此答案.(3)很久以前,商人把财宝从东方带去了西方.英文翻译中文题,根据原文,long ago很久以前,brought treasures from the East to the West.把财宝从东方带去了西方.故得此答案.(4)The Silk Road is not a real road.中文翻译英文题,根据原文,丝绸之路The Silk Road ,不是一条真正的路is not a real road,一般现在时.故得此答案.(5)因为丝绸之路,世界看起来要小得多.英文翻译中文题,根据原文,because of 因为,seemed much smaller看起来要小得多.故得此答案.B)阅读简答阅读下面短文,根据短文内容简要回答问题.(共1小题,每小题10分)27.【解答】1.Four.归纳概括题.根据第二段第一句Tell The truth,第三段第一句Learn to work together with others,第四段第一句Be open to new ideas,第五段第一句Use the Internet carefully.可知文中提到了4种新规则.故答案为Four;2.Yes,we should.细节理解题.根据第三段第一句Learn to work together with others 可知要学会和别人一起工作,此处作肯定回答.故答案为Yes,we should;3.Because new ideas make life better for everyone.细节理解题.根据第四段最后一句You should welcome them,because new ideas make life better for everyone 可知你应该欢迎他们,因为新的想法让每个人的生活变得更好.故答案为Because new ideas make life better for everyone;4.We should visit the web pages that are good for us.细节理解题.根据第五段第二句Some websites on the Internet aren't for kids,so make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you.可知互联网上的一些网站不适合孩子,所以一定要访问对你有好处的网页.故答案为We should visit the web pages that are good for us;5.The students who is open to new ideas.开放作答题.通读全文可知文中提到了4种成为最好学生的新规则,只要遵守这些规则之一的学生都有可能成为最好的学生.故答案可为The students who is open to new ideas.2018A)英汉互译阅读短文,将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。

2019年中考英语句子翻译真题汇编(含答案)

2019年中考英语句子翻译真题汇编(含答案)

2019年中考英语句子翻译真题汇编(真题试卷+详细解析答案,值得下载)七、书面表达(计30分)A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)76. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。

答案:They have been good friends since primary school.77. 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。

答案:Nothing can prevent / stop / keep us from realizing our dreams.78. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处。

答案:It is good for health and study to exercise for an hour every day.79. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍。

答案:Thank you for offering us so many interesting books.Thank you for offering so many interesting books to us.Thank you for providing us with so many interesting books.Thank you for providing so many interesting books for us.80. 在那个时候,他别无选择,只能依靠自己。

答案:He had no choice but to depend on himself at that time.苏州六、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)27.多么精彩的一部4D电影啊!【答案】What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这是一个感叹句。

强调名词时感叹句用what引导,What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!句子的时态是一般现在时,wonderful,精彩的,film电影,it代替前面的电影,系动词用is,故答案为:What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【点评】此题考查汉译英。

江苏省苏州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:句子翻译(含参考解析)

江苏省苏州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:句子翻译(含参考解析)

句子翻译2019六、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)27.多么精彩的一部4D电影啊!【答案】What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这是一个感叹句。

强调名词时感叹句用what引导,What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!句子的时态是一般现在时,wonderful,精彩的,film电影,it代替前面的电影,系动词用is,故答案为:What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【点评】此题考查汉译英。

注意感叹句的结构What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!28.你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗?【答案】Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这个句子是一般疑问句。

你能告诉我……?Can you tell me....?你,you;在门后面,behind the door;寻找,look for,什么,what,这个句子是主从复合句,what引导从句,从句的语序是陈述结构,根据句意从句时态是现在进行时,故答案为:Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?【点评】此题考查汉译英。

注意主从复合句中从句的语序是陈述结构。

29.对中国人而言,在春节团聚是常见的.【答案】It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】对中国人而言,for the Chinese;在春节,at the Spring Festival;团聚,get together;common 普通的,常见的,It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.让某人做某事是……。

北京市2019年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

北京市2019年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)

2019年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校________________姓名________________准考证号________________考生须知1.本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力理解(共30分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共5分,每小题1分)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.5.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共15分,每小题1.5分)请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。

6. When will Grandpa arrive?A. AT 8:00 PM.B. At 7:00 PM.C. At 6:00 PM.7. How is Grandpa coming?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。

8.What is the woman studying?A. English.B. Chinese.C. Maths.9. What is the woman good at?A. Playing the guitar.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing the violin 请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。

10. Where is the woman going?A. To France.B. To Australia.C. To China.11. Who will the woman visit?A. Her friend.B. Her brother.C. Her teacher.请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。

19年中考英语真题 分类 专题17.4 任务型阅读(综合任务)(第02期)(解析版)

19年中考英语真题 分类 专题17.4 任务型阅读(综合任务)(第02期)(解析版)

2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题17 任务型阅读考点4 综合任务Passage 1(2019 •山东省青岛市)Drones are like airplanes, only without a pilot. No one without a pilot’s license should be allowed to have one.Something bad or unexpected can happen when people send up a self-controlled flying machine like a drone without knowing how to really control it. Drones can become flyaways, and can be caught up on a jet stream (喷气流) and blown away. A falling drone can do much damage (损害) to buildings and people.Though drones can be harmful, they can be very helpful. At a sports event, drones can be used to give the spectators (观众) a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing. They are also becoming a useful tool for firefighters, helping them find and fight wildfires. Drones can watch secretly on populations of animals in the wild, especially endangered ones. In some faraway places in the world, drones are the fastest way to send medicine to people who are in great need of it.Some people think drones can only be used by governments to help when needed. Others think that if rules are obeyed, there should be little risk to people and property (财产). Drone makers say drones are exciting new technology and that the future will be controlled by them.57. 用英语列举drones的两种用途。

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2019年中考英语句子翻译真题汇编(真题试卷+详细解析答案,值得下载)七、书面表达(计30分)A. 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)76. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。

答案:They have been good friends since primary school.77. 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。

答案:Nothing can prevent / stop / keep us from realizing our dreams.78. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处。

答案:It is good for health and study to exercise for an hour every day.79. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍。

答案:Thank you for offering us so many interesting books.Thank you for offering so many interesting books to us.Thank you for providing us with so many interesting books.Thank you for providing so many interesting books for us.80. 在那个时候,他别无选择,只能依靠自己。

答案:He had no choice but to depend on himself at that time.苏州六、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)27.多么精彩的一部4D电影啊!【答案】What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这是一个感叹句。

强调名词时感叹句用what引导,What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!句子的时态是一般现在时,wonderful,精彩的,film电影,it代替前面的电影,系动词用is,故答案为:What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【点评】此题考查汉译英。

注意感叹句的结构What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!28.你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗?【答案】Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这个句子是一般疑问句。

你能告诉我……?Can you tell me....?你,you;在门后面,behind the door;寻找,look for,什么,what,这个句子是主从复合句,what引导从句,从句的语序是陈述结构,根据句意从句时态是现在进行时,故答案为:Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?【点评】此题考查汉译英。

注意主从复合句中从句的语序是陈述结构。

29.对中国人而言,在春节团聚是常见的.【答案】It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】对中国人而言,for the Chinese;在春节,at the Spring Festival;团聚,get together;common普通的,常见的,It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.让某人做某事是……。

故答案为:It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.【点评】此题考查汉译英。

注意固定句式It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.30.那只兔子如此胖以至于无法穿过那个洞.【答案】The rabbit was so fat that it couldn't go through the hole.【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】那只兔子,that rabbit;如此……以致于……,so...that...;胖,fat;不能,can't;穿过,go through;洞,hole;根据句意句子时态是一般过去时,故答案为:The rabbit was so fat that it couldn't go through the hole.【点评】此题考查汉译英。

注意so...that...引导的结果状语从句。

31.如果你每天练习. 你的听力技能将得到提高.【答案】If you practise every day, your listening skill will be improved.【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】如果if;你you;练习practice;每天every day;你的your;听力技能listening skill;improve提高,根据句意句子是被动语态,if引导条件状语从句从句是一般现在时,主句是一般将来时,一般将来时的被动语态结构:will be done,故答案为:If you practise every day, your listening skill will be improved.【点评】此题考查汉译英。

注意主句和从句的时态。

连云港六、完成句子(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。

66. What beautiful songs! All the students think Julie_____________________(对唱歌有天赋).67. Yesterday afternoon my brother ___________________________________(花了两个小时安装)a new light in our bedroom.68. Brazil_________________(因……而著称)the Amazon rainforest and soccer. Manypeopletravel there every year.69. Suddenly, Lucy saw a policeman near the bus station. "I may ask him for help" She______________________________(自言自语).70. It is important for us ___________________(学会如何表达)our sincere thanks to others.六、完成句子(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)66. has a gift/talent for singing67. spent two hours (in) putting in68. is famous/known for69. said to herself70. to learn (how) to express宿迁五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)66. 王俊凯擅长唱歌和打篮球。

Wang Junkai _______________________singing and playing basketball.67.在上学路上,西蒙看见了一道美丽的彩虹。

Simon saw a beautiful rainbow ________________________________school.68. 你能告诉我何时上交我的英文报告吗?Could you tell me when to __________________my English report?69. 山东潍坊现在因制作风筝而出名。

Weifang in Shandong Province _____________________making kites now.70. 当我们处于困境时,我们不应该放弃。

We shouldn’t _______________ when we are in trouble.66. is good at/ does well in 67. on his way to 68. hand in 69. is famous/ known for70. give up淮安Ⅴ.完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给中文意思,用英文完成下列各句。

61. 他们认为一天刷两次牙时一个好习惯。

They think it’s a ___________________ to brush teeth _______________.62. 在周末,小汤姆和他的朋友们要么在家看电视,要么在外踢足球。

Little Tom and his friends either ___________ at home or _______________outside at weekends.63. 今天早晨我们吃光了所有的蔬菜,最好去超市买一些。

We ____________ all the vegetables this morning, so we ____________ buy some in the supermarket.64. 这位社会工作者经常去老年之家帮助老人。

The ___________ ofte n goes to the old people’s home ____________ to help the elderly.65. 上周杰克当选为班长后,他迫不及待地把这个好消息告诉了他地妈妈。

Last week, after Jack ___________ as a monitor, he __________________to tell the news to his mother.五.完成句子61. good habit; twice a day 62. watch TV; play football63. ate up; had better 64. social worker; on foot65. was chosen ; couldn’t wait常州七、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分9分)54. 因为他与每个人相处都融洽,所以人们对他评价很高。

He _____________________________everyone, so he was __________________________.。

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