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高考英语语法填空10篇附答案解析

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2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析六

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析六

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析六Passage 1Located on the southeast coast of China, Quanzhou in Fujian Province was a major international trade port in China 1, 000 years ago. Today, with the Belt and Road Initiative in full swing, the city，the starting point of the ancient Maritime Silk Road, is back in the limelight, _____1_____ (play) an important role in connecting China with the rest of the world.Being____2____ international port, Quanzhou, is home to a huge number of Chinese____3____ have gone abroad and can be tracked to more than 130 countries and regions around the globe. Their passion for their hometown’s development____4____ (reflect) in their investments in local factories and schools, charity donations and public welfare projects. They serve as an important driving force for local economic and social development, while acting as a bridge between Quanzhou____5____the wider world.Quanzhou is also known____6____its thriving private economy. The past four decades ____7____(see) the birth of tens of thousands of private businesses and hundreds of famous brands. Today, the city is____8____ (pride) of five industrial groups: textiles and garments, footwear, petrochemical, machinery equipment, building materials and home furnishings. Private businesses account for more than 90 percent of local businesses, with more than 100____9____ (company) listed at home andabroad. The city is now known as the capital of footwear, crafts and stone sculptures. Since 2013, the city has____10____ (continuous) increased investment in its sea, land and air transport infrastructure to enhance connectivity.Passage 2Despite being a late starter to winter sports, China aims to qualify its athletes for all 109 events at the 2022 Beijing Winter Games and perform to a high standard - an ambition many observers consider too_____1_____(challenge).The International Olympic Committee isn't among these observers. "It ____2____(happen)." Samaranch told China Daily, "As you did in 2008 Summer Games, China will have a huge jump in results and____3____number of medal.. and in the creation of ____4____(hero) in winter sports."Samaranch is part of an IOC inspection team, currently visiting Beijing and is co-host Zhangjiakou in Hebei province. ____5____ (visit) China over 40 times since 2012, Samaranch understands ____6____ effective the country's sports system can be." When you have your home Games, you'll prepare better, and have a bigger budget and stronger motivation, " he said.Backed by the entire nation's support____7____all possible aspects,China successfully won a total of 51 gold medals at the 2008 Olympics____8____, with less talent, facilities and expertise in winter sports, wresting with the word's ice and snow elite can be an even____9____(tough) task. At 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, China only managed ____10____ (obtain) one gold medal - Wu Dajing in men's 500m short-track speed skating.Passage 3The Great Wall of China is a series of walls made of stone, brick, and other materials, built along the historical northern borders of China _____1_____ (protect) the Chinese states and empires. Several walls were built as early as the 7th century BC．These, later joined together and made bigger and stronger, are collectively referred to ____2____ the Great Wall. And especially famous is the wall built in 220--206 BC．The Great Wall has been built over various dynasties, the majority of ____3____ is from the Ming Dynasty(1368--1644).Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border controls, the ____4____(encourage) of trade and the control of immigration. The Great Wall winds ____5____ (it) way from west to east, along the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. ____6____ archaeological survey, ____7____ (use) advanced technology, has concluded that the Ming walls are 8, 850 km in length. Another survey has found that theentire wall with all of its branches ____8____ (measure) 21, 196km. Today, the Great Wall is ____9____ (general) recognized as one of the most ____10____ (impress) architectural wonders in history.Passage 4To Be Joyful, To Be YoungWhat really works to make sustainable changes in diet and lifestyle? It’s probably not what you think. In the past 30 years of conducting clinical research, I____1____(learn) that real keys are pleasure, joy and freedom. Joy of living is sustainable; fear of dying is not.Why? Because life is to be enjoyed. There’s no point____2____(abandon) something you enjoy unless you get something back that’s even better, and quickly. When people eat more healthfully, ____3____(quit) smoking, and manage stress better, they find they feel so much better, so quickly. It reconstructs the reason for making these changes from fear of dying to joy of living.When you exercise and eat right, your brain receives more blood flow and oxygen, so you become smarter, have more energy, and need less sleep. Two studies showed just walking for three hours per week for only three months caused so many neurons(神经细胞)____4____ (grow) that it actually increased the size of people’s brains!Your face receives more blood flow, so your skin glows more andwrinkles less. You look younger and more attractive. In contrast, an unhealthy diet, lasting emotional stress and smoking reduce blood flow to your face ____5____you age more quickly. Smoking speeds up aging because nicotine contributes to your blood vessel becoming narrower, ____6____decreases blood flow to your face and makes it wrinkle prematurely. This is why smokers look years older than they really are.One of the most interesting findings was that the mothers’ awareness of stress was more important than ____7____was objectively occurring in their lives.____8____(give) a questionnaire, the women were asked to rate on a three-point scale how stressed they felt each day. The women who realized they were under heavy stress had significantly shortened and damaged telomeres(染色体端粒) compared with ____9____who felt more relaxed. Contrarily, some of the women who felt relaxed ____10____raising a disabled child had more normal-appearing telomeres.In other words, if you feel stressed, you are stressed.Passage 5When you return from an _____1_____ (enjoy) trip with bags full of souvenirs, a self-moving suitcase could convenient.Now, this isn't a dream anymore. Nua Robotics, ____2____ high-tech company from Israel, ____3____ (develop) a smart suitcase ____4____ will follow you everywhere like a pet dog. It can find out your location byusing a camera and pairing with you cell phone using Bluetooth. It can avoid obstacles, and is able to send you .data like its ____5____ (weigh) and location and has an alarm to stop it from ____6____ (steal).The suitcase will be on sale in a year ____7____ a price of about 2, 400 yuan, and could be of great help to the elderly or ____8____ (physical) disabled who find ____9____ diffcult to carry a suitcase around.Besides the suitcase, the company plans ____10____(use) this technology in other ways. For example, a shopping cart filled with groceries could follow people to the supermarket and back home.Passage 6The World Expo 2020 will be held in Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), between October next year and the following April, _____1_____ the design of the China Pavilion （展馆）has been made public in the city.The blueprint for the China Pavilion____2____ (present) at a ceremony last Wednesday. With the design presented, the next step is to speed up construction. ____3____(occupy) an area of more than 4, 0 square meters, it will be one of the largest at the expo. Its ____4____(inspire) was drawn from a Chinese lantern, ____5____symbolizes hope and a bright future. It combines Chinese elements with modern technologies and shows China’s latestachievements____6____science and information communication. The China Pavilion will be built with the theme “Building a community with a____7____ (share) future for mankind--Innovation and Opportunity.”The Dubai World Expo is a platform to display the economic and social development of the participating ____8____(country). It also showcases the bilateral ____9____(friend) exchange between the UAE and other countries.The UAE plays a big role in China’s Belt and Road Initiative and says it hopes the World Expo will help to improve ties with China. The World Expo has been ____10____(irregular) held once every few years since 1851 and each Expo lasts for six months or so.Passage 7In western countries, after a long day with the sun _____1_____ (burn) your back, a bottle of cold water sounds like the perfect solution. However, consuming cold drinks may not be____2____ same choice internationally. In the US, people often receive a glass cold water alongside their meals, ____3____ in China, people usually get a cup of hot tea instead. In fact, even when the weather is ____4____ (extreme) hot, many Chinese people prefer to have hot water. According to ancient Chinese medicine, drinking a glass of warm water ____5____ (be) beneficial to health.Restaurants in the US are places where people ____6____ (serve)with cold water, which doesn’t hurt anyone if it is spilled accidentally. In China, you pour tea into cups yourself; if you spill the water, you are responsible ____7____ it.In spite of the benefits of hot water and the ____8____ (harm) effects of drinking cold water, modern medicine tells us that they are both fine ____9____ (consume). Actually, the debate between cold water and hot water is all a matter of ____10____ (prefer) and body type. So, what would you like to drink?Passage 8It is a well-known fact that laughter is the best medicine. Everyone needs to learn how to get _____1_____ （much）into their lives. You need to learn about the benefits of laughter since it is good for you in____2____ （surprising）various ways. It can help you as the stress relief and make your pain on ____3____ decrease. Scientists have even proved that laughter has the ability ____4____ （improve）our immunity. That is ____5____ it’s time to look for ways to get more laughter into your daily life.Some of the health benefits of laughing are ____6____ （fantasy）. When you are laughing the level of stress hormones（荷尔蒙）____7____ （reduce）in your body. This is a natural release of feeling that requires no visit ____8____ the doctor or medicine. You will usually feel morerelaxed and comfortable after a good laugh。

2023届高考英语复习语法填空汇总

2023届高考英语复习语法填空汇总

语法填空汇总附答案1.The government has awarded $5 million to three different local nonprofit organizations．The money will 56 (distribute)over a four-year period and is aimed at helping approximately 1，000 homeless people in the county of Arvada．One agency，57 (base)in Woodbridge，is expected 58 (receive)$1.5 million．The agency director says that they will focus their resources on 59 (educate)the homeless．“We will probably build another school-home with this money，”he said．“A school-home is exactly 60 it sounds like．It is a school and a home．We have already built four school-homes throughout the county．We get the homeless off the street，61 we educate them so they don’t have to return to the street．We teach them how to be gardeners，painters，carpenters，bricklayers，electricians，and air-conditioning repairmen．“You wouldn’t believe 62 success that we have had．In fact，a couple of weeks ago，our office air-conditioning went out．My secretary called a repairman．To our surprise，the repairman 63 (be)one of our first homeless students．He now owns his own air-conditioning business，plus two houses，two cars and a boat! He has a dozen employees．He’s doing better than I am．He fixed our air-conditioning 64 free．I think I might sign up for the air-conditioning class 65 (I)．”2. The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history. It___41___ (build) originally to protect the city ___42___ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). It is possible___43___ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After ___44___ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ___45___ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We ___46___ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky ___47___ did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all ___48___ way around the Xi’an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and ___49___ (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their______50______ (day) routines.3. Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”. ____56____ is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ____57____ (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will ____58____(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that thecolder the temperature gets, the ____59____ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is — always leaving us ____60____ (astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it____61____ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure____62____offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ____63____ (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____64____ (I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is _____65_____ must to visit!4.I've always loved the ocean. In the____36____ (seven) grade,I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, ____37____ (think)it is food.I decided to do something ____38____ (educate) people about this problem. I held presentations at schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach businesses too. I decided that if I learned of a company____39____ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.One day, I saw a commercial for a health-care company. People in the ad were using plastic straws （吸管）.I found the contact information of the company____40____ emailed its president. I told him how ____41____ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. I was so____42____ (excite) when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ____43____ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company ____44____ (represent) wrote back and told me the airline was switching over _____45_____ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.5.It doesn’t impress like George Washington’s plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln’s home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ___36___（prove）irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public. Beautifully restored（修复）to its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln’s home for 17 years. In 1844 they bought it ___37___ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their ___38___（marry）ceremony in 1842.When the house was built, it was much ___39___（small）than it is today. Mary’s niece wrote, “The little home ___40___（paint）white.” It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ___41___（she）, everything in good taste and in perfect order.Although Mary loved flowers, ___42___ she nor her husband was known as a gardener. Along- time neighbor said they never planted trees and only kept a garden for one year. Mary’s sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over ___43___（plant）flowers in the front yard.___44___ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family. Three of the four Lincoln sons were born here. After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and ____45____（sell）most of their furniture.6.In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier ____36____ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ____37____ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a ____38____ (person) weightin kg by their height in meters squared. and a BMI of between 19 and 25 ____39____ (consider) healthy.The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased ____40____ 2. 1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain ____41____ (be) 1. 3 in women and 1. 6 in men. The researchers described “striking changes” in the geography of BMI. Tn 1985，urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries ____42____ (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed ____43____(sharp).This may be due to some disadvantages for people ____44____ (live) in the countryside, including ____45____ (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.7.Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ___36___ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change. Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently byplane____37____（view）as important for scientists to get together and exchange information. But Cobb and others ____38____（be）now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and ____39____（change）their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, _____40_____（rough）200 academics - many of them climate scientists ____41____（promise）to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak ___42___ she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___43___ time, they agreed. When the answer, was no, she, declined the ____44____（invite）. That approach brought Cobb's air travel last yeardown by 75%, and she plans _______45_______（continue）the practice. "It has been fairly rewarding. ", she says, "a really positive change."8.To understand a painting, we’re taught to look for color, composition, and light. But how cana painting ____36____ (appreciate)by someone who’s blind? Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not ____37____ (do). John Olson, a former ____38____ (photograph)and his team turn paintings into fully textured 3D models.The tactile(可触知的)paintings work as a way to show art to ____39____ blind because we don’t see with just Our eyes: We see with our brains. Research in the field of neuroplasticity-the brain’s adaptability-shows that the visual cortex(大脑皮层)is made active by touch. Blind people recognize shapes with their ____40____ (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of ____41____ (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.Luc Gandarias, who’s now thirteen, went blind suddenly ____42____ age seven. When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa” he ____43____ (notice)her smile right away. ”I can actually feel what you see when you look at it,” he said.For Luc, this means ____44____ (independent). "The feeling of being able to see it_____45_____ to form my opinion is like breaking down another wall as a blind person.”9. A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step ___61___ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.On the 1,100 kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___62___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___63___ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental___65___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___66___ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___ (high) mountain.Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___69___ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, ____70____ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.10.May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially___61___ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate ___62___ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ___63___ (address) the opening ceremony. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the___64___ (large) tea-producing country, China has a ___65___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a ___66___ (share) future for mankind,” he said.The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ___67___ cultural exchanges. A four-year tea promotion —Tea Road Cooperative Plan — was also issued in accordance with the initiative.___68___ (strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, ___69___ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____70_____ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.11.The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda NationalPark(GPNP). ___56___ (cover)an area about three times ___57___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ___59___ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP___60___ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ___61___ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and ___63___ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve ___64___ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species _____65_____ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.12.Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the ___36___ (fall) child.Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK.___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of theaccident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell ___38___ (sleep) while watching TV.Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up ___39___ (see) them. When he looked down, he ___40___ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on for a few minutes ___41___ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.Henry ___42___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ___43___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ___45___ to thank him.”"I just didn't want the boy to be hurt," said Henry.语法填空汇总答案：1.56．be distributed 57．based 58．to receive 59．educating60．what61．and 62．the 63．was 64．for 65．myself2. 41．was built42．in##during43．to walk44．spending45．better46．hired47．but48．the49．watchtowers50．daily 3. 56．What57．humans58．undoubtedly59．hotter60．astonished61．was62．and63．aching64．mine65．a4. 36．seventh37．thinking38．to educate39．which##that40．and 41．harmful42．excited43．was44．representative45．from5. 36．has proved##has proven37．for38．marriage39．smaller40．waspainted41．herself42．neither43．to plant44．The45．sold6. 36．and37．that##which38．person’s39．isconsidered40．by41．was42．studied43．sharply44．living45．lower7. 36．who##that37．is viewed##has beenviewed38．are39．changing40．roughly41．havepromised42．whether##if43．the44．invitation45．to continue8. 36．be appreciated37．to do38．photographer39．the40．existing 41．sighted42．at43．noticed44．independence45．and9. 61．to journey62．who63．held64．A65．protection66．meaningful67．has walked68．highest69．from70．planning10. 61．by62．the63．addressed64．largest65．responsibility66．shared67．and68．To strengthen69．inviting70．its11. 56．Covering57．the58．were59．to increase60．is designed61．and62．populations63．eventually64．as65．that 12. 36．falling37．The38．asleep39．to see40．accidentally 41．and42．was fixing43．threw44．son's45．how。

高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析

高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析

高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what；spinning；her；are set；direction；typically；to；where；to gather；tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析 Day 8

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析 Day 8

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day 8Passage 1Thursdays in Iceland were traditionally a day to connect ____1____family and friends. This may sound strange, ____2____until 1987, there was no TV broadcast in Iceland on a Thursday. It’s believed that this came from a desire not to have a nation ____3____ (fill) with TV addicts.If you were to visit Iceland in 1966, you would have noticed that nothing____4____(show) on the country’s only state-run television station on Thursdays. The idea behind the ____5____(decide) was to reserve Thursdays as a day for socializing. The ban expanded to the month of July ____6____ it was decided that there would be nothing on television during the whole month.As July was considered a vacation month, it was also expected for locals to spend their days outdoors. ____7____ (luck), the Thursday ban ended in 1983 while the July ban lasted until 1987.Finns respect the personal space of each other a lot. You might have seen this funny picture already about Finns ____8____(wait) at the bus stop. If you are standing too close to someone while talking you will notice that the other person is trying to get a bit ____9____(far) from you. You should notice and respect it and leave as much personal space for the other person so that he or she can feel ____10____(comfort).Passage 2Since ____1____ first fully artificial plastic was invented in 1907, humans____2____ (find) innumerable uses for the material. It has found ____3____ (it) way into our tools, our clothes and even our bodies. In a new study in ____4____ (environment) science and technology, researchers estimate the average American eats more than 50, 000 pieces of microplastic particles, ____5____ (small) than 5 millimeters in length every year and breathes in another 50, 000. Although the health ____6____ (effect) of consuming these tiny bits of plastic are unclear, researchers stress the real volume that people are ____7____ (casual) swallowing is alarming. The largest contributor came ____8____ drinking bottled water, in ____9____ the bottle itself added more than 32 times more plastic to a diet ____10____ (compare) with tap water, The Guardian reports.Passage 3A week ago, Prime Minister Shinzo Abe of Japan ____1____ Thomas Bach, president of the International Olympic Committee, were promoting the Summer Olympics in Tokyo as the comfort the world needed____2____ (show) victory over the coronavirus pandemic.On Tuesday, the virus won out. I.O.C．and Japan ____3____ (formal) agreed to Postpone Tokyo Olympic Games, ____4____ had been scheduled to begin in late July, until 2021.The decision became all but inevitable after the ____5____ (nation) Olympic committee in Canada announced on Sunday that it was withdrawing from the Games, and Australia’s committee told its athletes that it was not possible to train under the widespread ____6____ (restriction) in place to control the virus.At a time when Japan’s economy is already ____7____ trouble, the delay of the Olympics could deal a serious blow. In a report early this month, Nikko Securities predicted that a cancellation of the Games ____8____ (reduce) by 1.4 percent of Japan’s economic output.The complications will spread beyond the Games themselves. The international ____9____ (govern) bodies for track and field and swimming, for example, planned to hold world championships in 2021 and will have to work with ____10____ (they) athletes and host cities to possibly reschedule those events.Passage 4When people ____1____(face) with health or nutrition questions, it is____2____(increase) common to go online and diagnose themselves. But the Internet is full of conflicting health warnings with no regulation to get rid of the wrong advice, some of which____3____ (be) extremely dangerous! Also, search engines rank results by ____4____(popular) rather than accuracy, so solid facts can be quite tricky to find. It is worth____5____(check) if the writer of an online piece is properly qualified as an expert. Anyone can call____6____ (he) a “diet expert”, “nutritionist” and even a “doctor” — given it could refer to qualifications like a PhD．But remember, only officially____7____ (recognize) doctors as well as dietitians have degrees____8____ giving practical medical suggestions. So if you are unsure and still wondering ____9____ the chocolate diet really does work or not, then it pays to make ____10____ appointment with your dietician or doctor. The truth is out there, and you just need to look in the right place!Passage 5Technological changes brought dramatic new options to Americans ____1____(live) in the 1990s. During this decade new forms of entertainment, commerce, research, and communication____2____(become) commonplace in the U. S. The driving force behind much of this change was an innovation popularly known as the Internet.The Internet was developed during the 1970s by the Department of Defense. In the case of an attack, military advisers suggested ____3____ advantage of being able to operate one computer from another terminal. In the early days, the Internet was used mainly by scientists to communicate with other scientists.One early problem faced by Internet users was speed. Phone ____4____(line) could only transmit information at a limited rate. The development of fiber-optic(光纤) cables allowed billions of bits of information ____5____(receive) every minute. Companies like Intel developed faster microprocessors, so personal computers could process the incoming signals more ____6____(rapid).In the early 1990s, the World Wide Web was developed, in large part, ____7____ commercial purposes. Corporations created home pages ____8____ they could place text and graphics to sell products. Soon airline tickets, hotel reservations and even cars could be purchased online. Universities posted research data on the Internet, so students could find ____9____(value) information without leaving their dormitories. Companies soon discovered that work could be done at home and submitted online, so a whole new class of telecommuters began to earn a living from home offices unshaven and ____10____(wear) pajamas(睡衣).Passage 6It is widely accepted that optimistic attitudes promote health as well as happiness. The secret of a long life is ____1____ (universe) desired and has long been sought. Today we can reveal it: always look on the bright side. A huge research project____2____(lead) by scientists at the Boston University School of Medicine concludes that optimists live____3____(long).Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence____4____(suggest) that exceptional longevity(长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer span of good health and living____5____ disability. Therefore our findings raise an exciting possibility____6____ we may be able to promote health and happiness by____7____(develop) positive attitudes such as optimism.”However, the study doesn’t suggest that we should aim for great pleasure. Sadness is____8____ important part of the human condition. Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the____9____(lose) of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence ____10____ (transform) into an abnormal state of despair. There is a vital place in public health for providing mental treatment in helping to correct these cognitive errors. It is not weakness to be defeated by setbacks. It is merely a mistake.Passage 7One runner didn't let the French government's order____1____(remain) indoors prevent him____2____ (train) for a marathon during the coronavirus pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情期间).Last week, Elisha, a 32-year-old restaurant worker, ran the____3____ (long) of a marathon—on his 23-foot long balcony. And hedid it in six hours and 48 minutes, a personal record nearly double ____4____ of his previous finish time.Although he has run 36 marathons, he said his balcony marathon was the most challenging. “My only pleasure is running, ____5____ the time, ” he told CNN. Due to____6____ (limit) space of the balcony, he was unable to gain speed as he had to ____7____(constant) turn back and forth. He said he ran about 3, 000 laps. Luckily, he said his girlfriend was there to support him. Though his balcony is nothing like the streets of Barcelona, where he was supposed to run the marathon____8____ March 15 before it got canceled, he said the experience was worthwhile. Some people reached out to say they____9____ (inspire) by him.France banned all ____10____(gathering) across the country last week. French Prime Minister Édouard Philippe announced on March 14 that the country would be closing all places that are not essential to French living, which includes restaurants, cafes and clubs.Passage 8Chinese everywhere know of the goddess Mazu. Temples ____1____(construct) in honor of her for centuries, and her story is legendary. Mazu is the goddess of the sea and she protects fishermen and communities near the ocean. The legend of Mazu____2____(date) back to over 1, 000 years ago in the Xianliang Port of Meizhou Bay in Putian,Fujian Province. Lin Moniang, Mazu's real name, was an attractive young girl and was respected and well-liked by everyone in her village. Lin Moniang was also revered for her ability to forecast ____3____weather. This gift was ____4____(especial) advantageous to the fishermen ____5____ fished the seas in the area. The young girl was capable of ____6____ (warn) them of the coming weather conditions and telling them if it was safe to go out to sea or if it would be best ____7____(stay) in port.The legend of Mazu proclaims that ____8____ her death she went up to heaven and became an immortal. From heaven she watches over the seas and the people who travel on and across ____9____(it) . Because of this, over 100 million people worship her. In fact, there are more than 1, 500 temples dedicated to her the world over. About 900 of them are located in Taiwan. ____10____ there is a Chinese community, there is a temple dedicated to Mazu.Passage 9Face masks are reportedly selling out in cities across Asia because of the spread of a deadly new coronavirus. But will these masks stop people____1____(catch) the virus thoroughly? We know the coronavirus is airborne (空气传播的), ____2____can spread easily among people. So it makes sense____3____(cover) your nose and mouth.Now two main types of face masks are being used to do that. One is astandard surgical mask. But these masks don't offer full protection____4____airborne viruses. They don't fully seal off the nose and mouth, so very small particles can____5____(simple) pass through the material of the masks. These masks also leave the wearers' eyes____6____(expose)，through which the virus can infect them. The other type, the N95 mask, is____7____(effective) than the surgical mask. They can prevent 95 percent of small particles entering the nose and mouth area. But they won't work____8____they fit properly. And they aren't suitable for children or people with____9____(face) hair.There____10____(be) other precautions (预防措施) people can take to avoid catching the virus, such as avoiding large public gatherings, staying at home and washing hands frequently.Passage 10Many people agree that going to museums ____1____ (be) a good way of learning about ancient treasures. However, others may find it boring to spend hours there. Therefore, how to make museums and their lifeless collections more appealing is a tough question worth____2____ (attach) importance to. Luckily, National Treasure, a TV program ____3____ began to air on Dec. 3, 20, throws light on ways to inspire interest in museums and their collections.Aiming to make ancient relics (遗迹) to come alive, the programpresents treasures ____4____ different artistic methods including lots of dramatic ____5____ (perform) and storytelling, which explain the history behind each cultural relic ____6____ (complete), so that audiences can not only understand how to appreciate the beauty of cultural relics, ____7____ also know the civilization and the spirit of Chinese culture. In fact, such programs that promote traditional ancient relics ____8____ (become) popular in recent years. For example, a 2016 documentary featuring the Forbidden City’s cultural relics and their restorers, urged lots of college students ____9____ (apply) to work as volunteers there. It is universally accepted that National Treasure has been ____10____ (success) in encouraging more people to visit museums by touching their hearts.参考答案Passage 11. with2. but3. filled4. was shown5. decision6. when7. Luckily8. waiting9. farther10. comfortable1. 句意：在冰岛，周四是与家人和朋友联系的传统节日。

(完整版)高考英语语法填空10篇附答案

(完整版)高考英语语法填空10篇附答案

语法填空1A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he 61 (make) a promise, “If someone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his 63 .“There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser, “I won’t give half the money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me!”“I’ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,” said th e dustman.They began to quarrel 65 (violent). The dustman became angry and tookthe businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66 (happen) to them, he said to the businessman, “I’m sure you are an honest man. It’s true that you have lost a wallet 67there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68money in this wallet. I don’t think it’s 69. Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustma n and said, “Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you.”2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewedBesides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, andIn brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much fromhimself is rubbish.371 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief 73everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be 76 dream, not reality!Therefore, 77 is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong 78 (come) back to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; witha nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraidin face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 79 lose your dreamin face of pains. You must keep going forward 80 (brave)! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!4There’s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you’re 61 only person in your house and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion 62 (roommate) —and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are 63 (actual) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类) and viruses,and like it or not, they’re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacterialife is everywhere is not 64 (surprise). It’s som ething you 65 (learn) from your childhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’s glass. Thereare lots of bacteria 66 are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria 67 (sleep) with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning 68 (realize) the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系) —which is as complex as the ones 69 (find) in oceans, rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and 70 do you.5According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 1 (social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 2 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 3 (prevent) violence happening at school for moreand more students would drop out of school 4 their personal safety could not be guaranteed.In fact, violence can 5 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 6 they see on television or on 7 Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 8 violence, for it will resultin 9 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All in all, every student should behave 10 (he) and keep away from violence.6Things didn’t look good 61 Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden HumaneSociety. Charlie’s mother was 62 sick to nurse him, and workers struggled63 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. 64 (luck), Satin,the cat, came to the rescue.65 (exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, mightbe willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,”saiddirector Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and 66 half weeks. Her kittensregarded the puppy 67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director 68(witness) nothing like a cat 69 (nurse) a puppy at the shelter. “Satin still motheredCharlie even as he grew twice 70 size.” The director said.7Decide 81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list 82 all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like 83 (smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, 84 (clean) your house and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or 85 (stress), try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. If you feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is 87 (keep) trying. Don’t feel ashamed88 you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times 89 they finally stop smoking. Hold on 90 you will succeed.8Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy 61 (month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in August while locals take their own holidays, 62 means that some cities can feel rather dead. December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with 63 golden Christmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by 64 （visit）traditional "summer" destinations，65 be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In somenorthern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snow and ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe 66 （be）May, September and October. Apart 67 transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros a day 68 （get）by in Western Europe. This might be less in smaller towns and in Mediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the 69 (cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to 40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden, Iceland and Norway are 70 (slight) dearer than Western Europe.9When my friends ask me 61 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not 62 (satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect. 63 fact, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing different in my 64 (eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's 65 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery（整形手术）．Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough．66 in order to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which 67 (make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather 68 (spend) too much on 69 (go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live 70 (comfortable) and enjoy the life.10Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities，where people are able to make full use of the rapidly－developed internet technology．Nowadays，can we find a person __61__ hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not．Online shopping62__ （welcome）by most people due to various reasons．From the perspective（视角）of the consumer，it can save some time for people who don't have much spare time．Just click the mouse，they can get __63__ they want while staying at home．For the retailers（零售商），it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulating funds．__64__（compare）with the traditional trade mode（风格），it saves them the need to rent a house．__65__，there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping．First，a face －to－face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy．Second，people will lose the fun of bargain．__67__ is undeniable（不可否认的）that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible （无法抗拒的）trend in modern __68__(social)．It's of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid__69__（grow）of online shopping．Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ （cheat）．参考答案161. made 62. finds 63. mind 64. unless/until 65. violently66. had happened 67. where 68. only 69.yours 70. in21. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it 10 why371. As 72. Without 73. that 74. wishing 75. who76. a 77. it 78. came 79. or 80. bravely 461. the 62. roommates 63. actually 64. surprising 65. learned/learnt66. which/that 67.sleeping 68.to realize 69.found 70. so51. society2. which3. to prevent4. if5. be learned/learnt6. what7. the8. with9. more 10. himself661.when/as/after 62. too 63.to keep 64.Luckily 65. Exhausted 66.a 67. as 68. has witnessed 69. nursing 70. her781. on 82. of 83. smoking 84 cleaning 85. stressed86. extremely 87. to keep 88. if/when 89. before 90. and861．months 62．which 63．a 64．visiting 65．but 66．are67．from 68．to get 69．cheapest 70．slightly961. to take 62. satisfied 63. In 64. eyes 65. why66. but 67. makes 68. spend 69. going 70. Comfortably1061．who/ that 62．is welcomed63 whatever/what64．Compared 65．However66．disadvantages 67．It 68．society 69．growth 70．being cheated。

(英语)高考英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析

（英语）高考英语语法填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地）by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can；although；as；where；the surest；broke；into which；they；made；to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析 Day 39

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析 Day 39

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day 39Passage 1When foreigners negotiate, or register in certain areas of China, they may be ____1____(surprise) at Chinese’s special fondness and preference for seals. To Chinese, seals are an art of deep cultural roots, ____2____ combines the essence of both calligraphy(书法) and sculpture and inspires generations to study, to appreciate and to collect.It is believed that seals came out as early ____3____ 8, 000 years ago after our ancestors could make pottery wares(陶瓷)and had private property. They were assumed to make marks on ____4____(they) own possessions to prevent them from being stolen. When the first dynasty____5____(found), the king began to use seals to empower(授权)and to show lordly credits. Only the king’s special seal was then called “Xi”, ____6____(represent) the highest authority. The first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, had his “Xi”____7____(make) out of the invaluable and beautiful jade “Heshi Bi”.Then the local governments also needed seals for ____8____ same function. Meanwhile, private seals were carved in a variety of lucky ____9____(character)and vivid animal patterns.____10____(gradual). the sphragistics (印章学) came into being.Passage 2Researchers at the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research show how the interaction (交互) between remembering and forgetting in the brain ____1____ (allow) us to make more intelligent decisions ____2____ (base) on memory. They published a new review paper in the journal Neuron.Forgetting makes us smart by working with memorizing ____3____ the following ways, the researchers say. First, letting go of outdated information lets us adapt to new situations. By forgetting the old and potentially misleading information, we can adapt to new environments ____4____ (easy). Second, forgetting also makes decision- making simple. We just remember the important information which makes it easy for us____5____ (make) wise decisions.What and how much we remember can____6____ (decide) by our environments, For example, a lawyer or a designer with a set of clients will likely remember ____7____ (they) names for a longer period of time, A cashier who has a changing sea of ____8____ (customer) every day will only remember names for a short amount of time.The researchers point out that the motto is true: If you don’t use it, you lose it. But as ____9____ review paper shows, it can be a good thing. Clearing out the information you don’t need can help make room for the important things, ____10____ can make you become more intelligent.Passage 3To follow and help slow the spread of the new coronavirus, COVID-19, the Chinese government is working with two of the country's largest technology companies, Alibaba Group and Tencent Holdings, ____1____ (keep) track of the disease. They provide the ____2____ (late) information about areas hit by the virus and collect data on ____3____ (infect) persons. Last week, Alipay, a payment app operated by Alibaba, ____4____ (release) a system that uses colored QR code to show the health of people. A QR code is a sign a smartphone can read with its camera. Once the sign ____5____ (recognize), the phone takes the user directly to an internet link with information about a subject.Users can then complete an online form that reports their official ____6____ (identify) number and seeks additional information. After completing the questionnaire, users receive a mobile phone message, ____7____ includes a colored QR Code relating to the health situation they described. Users with a red code are told to quarantine(隔离) themselves for 14 days and continue reporting their condition ____8____ using Alibaba's Ding Talk messaging app. Users with a yellow code are told to stay in quarantine for 7 days, ____9____ those with a green code can travel ____10____ (free).Passage 4When stores first started to ask whether customers wanted a paperreceipt or an emailed receipt, I always took the email option. I knew I was giving up a little privacy when I did because the store had my email. Ever since, digital receipts ____1____ (be) increasingly common at a lot of different businesses and that’s a good thing.Digital receipts offer a few improvements over traditional paper receipts. One is health-related. Lots of receipt paper contains bisphenol-A (双酸-A), or BPA. This chemical can ____2____ (potential) influence or outright change some bodily processes, like hair ____3____ (grow), hormone function and cell repair. Reducing receipt paper reduces ____4____ risk of BPA exposure for not only consumers but also for employees____5____ handle the paper on a more routine basis.The____6____ (two) improvement is environmental. Receipt paper consumes a lot of trees, some 10 million of them a year, according to Green America. And at least half of that is probably used by businesses for ____7____ (they) still-too-long receipts. They also use up about 21 billion gallons of water a year -and these data are just for the United States! That’s so many trees and so much water, but all becomes much ____8____ (easy) than before after ____9____ (email) the receipt. Pile on the fact that BPA-coated paper can’t ____10____ (recycle) and you end up with a bunch of receipts in landfills.Passage 5Dr. Barone has helped many kids smile who were born with defects(缺陷), including me. She did my first operations when I was a baby, which were the most important and____1____(effect).I don’t remember the first two operations very well. but I do recall____2____third. Dr. Barone was kind and eased me into the process. She let me choose my sleep medicine, ____3____(make)sure that I was okay. I recently saw a picture of me before my operation, and I know____4____a big job she did.Dr. Barone____5____(operate)on people with all types of birth defects. She also goes to other countries where people cannot afford this treatment and helps them____6____free.Many people benefit from her new ways____7____(invent)to fix birth defects of the head and face. She has won many awards. A few of the most recent____8____(be)Best Doctors in America 2013-2014, America’s Top Plastic Surgery, and many others.Dr. Barone was my doctor when I was a kid, and even though I was____9____(probable) just another patient to her, to me she was____10____(much)than just my doctor. She was and is my hero, and she gave me back my smile.Passage 6The Austrian capital, Vienna, is known____1____its museums,palaces and ease of living. The city of 2 million people____2____(identify) recently as having the world’s highest quality of life for the____3____(ten) year in a row. That opinion comes from Mercer, a consulting agency ____4____does a yearly Quality of Living Ranking. ____5____(measure) quality of life is not a simple job.Mercer says the agency looks at many factors (因素). For example, researchers measure how____6____(easy) people can use public transport, such as buses and trains. They ask whether drivers can move well on the roads. They ask if houses and apartments ____7____(be) available at a good price? and whether children can go to international schools. They think about whether people in the city can enjoy music, theater, restaurants and sports. And, they look for____8____healthy political and social climate. In total, the agency has considered 39 factors in 10 areas to name Vienna the____9____(win).Vienna has also been ranked number one on other quality of life measurements, such as the Economist’s Global Liveability Index. Other top ____10____(city) on Mercer’s list included Zurich, Auckland, Munich and Vancouver.Passage 7Beijing Daxing International Airport, also known____1____ Beijing New Airport, is the biggest airport in the world. With its grand opening onSeptember 25, 2019, it became a hot destination during National Day holiday. Visitors crowded into the____2____ (new) opened airport to take photos for their We Chat moments. According to a report from the airport, ____3____ number of checked the airport on October 3 was 4, 513, while visitors____4____(go) beyond 100, 000. Outbound (出港的) passengers at the airport hit 5, 667 the day before, with a total of around 85, 000 people____5____(enter) the terminal.Many visitors came just to look at the airport's striking architecture; ____6____admire its beautiful artwork. The airport added staff members to ensure the____7____(safe) of passengers and also released its travel tips recommending passengers to plan ahead____8____ (avoid) traffic around the holiday.Beijing Daxing International Airport ____9____ (expect) to become one of the world's ____10____ (busy) and most advanced airports with its cutting edge technology and intelligent services. It also aims to provide visitors with wonderful travel experiences as well as shortened wait times.Passage 8Every region in the world is easy to identify by the kind of clothing traditionally worn there. Clothing ____1____ is traditionally worn in Germany is unique too. The clothes that men and women wear traditionally tell us a lot about the country ____2____ its culture.To actually understand the German clothing of the years that have gone by, it is important ____3____ (understand) the concept of clothing. It allows people to know certain things about another person. These details include the marital status, the place of origin, and the trade. According to these details, the clothing patterns changed ____4____ (slight). And as time goes by, these clothing patterns have become more complete, ____5____ (result) in common designs.There are German pants called lederhosens. The pants are made of leather. The pants are also worn by young boys. Lederhosens worn in the Bavarian region have____6____ (feature) such as suspenders (吊裤带)and front flaps? and these are quickly adopted by other countries. These pants ____7____ (wear) with shirts and sweaters made of linen (亚麻布)or wool. Other clothes teamed with the pants are wool stockings and country shoes.Today there ____8____ (be) several clubs and societies that are devoted to the preservation of traditional German clothes. These societies are working towards reviving the clothing traditions so that more people choose to wear them ____9____ occasions like weddings, festivals, etc. They think it is a patriotic (爱国的)sign to show ____10____ (they) pride in motherlands.Passage 9It’s 6 a. m. The ring is ____1____ (early) than usual because the smartclock scanned your schedule in the morning and adjusted according to ____2____. Your shower automatically turns on and warms to your preferred 103°F. The electric car is ready ____3____ (go), charged by the solar panels or wind turbines on your roof. When you get home later, there is an unexpected package waiting for you, ____4____ (deliver) by drone (无人机). You open it and find cold medicine. It turns out that the health sensors in your bathroom have detected signs of an____5____ (ill) that is approaching and placed an order automatically.Swedish research firm Berg Insight says 63 million American homes will____6____ (regard) as “smart” by 2022, with everything from Internet-connected light bulbs ____7____ cameras that let us spy on our pets from the office. A decade from now, experts say, we ____8____ (move) from turning the lights on and off with our voices to total immersion (沉浸) in the Internet of Things. Thanks to advancements in artificial intelligence, the smartest homes will be able to ____9____ (true) learn about their owners and even their needs. Developments in robotics will give us machines ____10____ offer a helping hand with cleaning, cooking and more.Passage 10AUCKLAND, New Zealand, Jan. 5 (Xinhua) -- The heavy smoke from devastating Australian bushfires cloaked Auckland, ____1____(turn)the city's skyline into strange, mysterious and frightening orange color ____2____ Sunday afternoon.New Zealand meteorology service MetService forecast that ____3____ upper level jet of westerly winds was driving the smoke across the Tasman Sea towards New Zealand. The smoke ____4____(expect) to arrive Sunday evening and was likely to be____5____(large) gone by the morning.It is the second layer of smoke coming from the Australian bushfires, ____6____ is cloaking the North Island and upper parts of the South Island. Much of the South Island ____7____(awake) to reddish-brown skies on New Year's Day before the smoke spread to the North Island.MetService said it is possible ____8____ people would be able to smell and taste the smoke. However, long-lasting health ____9____(effect) are not expected.On Friday, the New Zealand government pledged twenty two ____10____(many) firefighters to help fight the Australian bushfires.参考答案Passage 11. surprised2. which3. as4. their5. was founded6. representing7. made8. the9. characters10. Gradually1. 句意：当外国人在中国某些地区谈判或注册时，他们可能会对中国人对印章的特殊喜爱和偏爱感到惊讶。

最新高一英语语法填空专项训练10篇(附答案)

最新高一英语语法填空专项训练10篇(附答案)

语法填空专项训练阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

OneIn the United States, there were 222 people ____1____ (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The ____2_____ of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money ____3____ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old _____4____ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire _____5___ the time he was 31.____6____, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even ____7____ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. ____8____ of these child actors made over a million dollars ___9____ (act) in movies before they were 14. But ___10___ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!TwoFinishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car ____1_____ (steal) .They filed a report____2____ the police station and a detective drove them ____3____ to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their ____4____ (amaze), the car had been returned ___5____ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the ____6_____. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets ____7____ tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended ____8____ concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found ____9______their house had been ransacked (洗劫). On the bathroom mirror was ____10_____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” FourWhen you are in England you must be very careful in the streets ____1_____ the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first _____2____ then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from ____3____, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most ____4___ (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, ____5____. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. _____6____ (have) a look first, or you will go ____7____ wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses ____8_____ two floors. You can sit on the ______9____ (two) floor. From ____10_____ you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.ThreePeople _____1___ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred _____2_____ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3___ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need ____4____ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. ____5_____ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary ______6___ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _____7____ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet _____8____ new word, look it ____9_____ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _____10_____ (much) useful book.SixMost Americans don’t like to get advice ____1___ members of their family. They get advice from “_____2___ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know._____3___ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines _____4___ give advice on many different subjects ______5___ (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, ____6___ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers _____7____ (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are _____8____ written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, ____9____ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special ____10___ (train) for this kind of work. Five____1____ artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women ___2_____ any clothes on, and he and his ____3____ always tried to keep the small girl out ____4____ he was doing this, “She is ____5_____ young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist _____6____ (paint) a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs ____7____ her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman. _____8___ her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said ____9_____, but then she ran to her mother and said ____10_____ (angry), “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”EightLondon was awarded _____1____ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, ______2_____ (defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital ______3____ the first time since 1948._____4____ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰) in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot(投票表决) of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as _____5____ watched the announcement from Singapore _____6_____ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area _____7____ the main Olympic complex (建筑群) will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说) in Singapore ____8____ leaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会) in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very ______9___ (good) partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid (申办) from Britain after _____10____ (fail) attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.SevenWithout proper planning, tourism can cause______1____. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places _____2_____ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become _____3_____ (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists _____4____ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. ______5_____ is important to think about the people of a destination country and _____6______ tourism affects them. Tourism should help _____7_____ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and _____8_____ (happy) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism ______9_____ (grow) too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work _____10_____ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.TenWe often think of future. We often wonder ____1_the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of ____2___ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon _____3___ (set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as _____4___. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, _____5___ (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting _____6____ planets. Great progress will have been made _____7___ med icine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time. _____8_____ the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, _____9____ floating cities will have been built. T he Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities ____10____ the sea.NineWhy is setting goals so ______1_____? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything ____2_____ you want in life. Instead _____3____ just letting life happen to you, goals allow ______4_____ to make your life happen._____5_____ (success) and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s _____6____ having a map to show you _____7____ you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and _____8___ (set) goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and _____9_____aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are ____10____one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.参考答案(1) 1 reported 2 richest 3 by 4 when 5 by 6 However 7 younger 8 Both 9 acting 10 the(3) 1 living 2 languages 3 or 4 all 5 Before 6 bigger 7 written 8 a 9 up 10 most (2) 1 had been stolen 2 at 3 back 4 amazement 5 and 6 hospital 7for 8 the 9 that 10 another(5) 1 An 2 without 3 wife 4 when/while 5 too 6 was painting 7 after 8 Both 9 nothing 10 angrily(4) 1 because 2 and 3 work 4 dangerous 5 too 6 Have 7 the 8 with 9 second 10 there(7) 1 problems 2 that/which 3 annoyed 4 and 5 It 6 how 7 a 8 happiness 9 grows 10 in(6) 1 from 2 strangers 3 Instead 4 that/which 5 including 6 and 7 regularly 8 answers 9 others 10 training(9) 1 important 2 that 3 of 4 yourself 5 Successful 6 like 7 where 8 setting 9 they 10 the(8) 1 the 2 defeating 3 for 4 After 5 they 6 on 7 where 8 before 9 best 10 failed(10) 1 what 2 / 3 will have been set up 4 tourists/visitors/travelers 5 permitting 6 other 7 in 8 All 9 so/thus/therefore 10 under。

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语法填空1A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he61(make) a promise, “ Ifsomeone 62(find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ’ llgive half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. Butthe businessman changed his 63 .“ There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser,“ I won’ t g money in my wallet to you64you return it to me!”“ I ’ ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet, e dustman”. said thThey began to quarrel65(violent). The dustman became angry and tookthe businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66(happen) to them, he said to the businessman,“ I ’ m sure you are an honest man. It’ s truehavethatlostyouawallet67therewas a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is68money in this wallet. Idon’ t think it69’ s . Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to returnyour wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustman and said,“ Take the wallet home. If the loserdoesn’ t go to get it back 70three days, it will belong to you.”2Recently, a survey 1(carry) out by a website about the common view onstudents who graduate 2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewedcompanies think that they are 3(satisfy) with the graduates from BeijingUniversity. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know)and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don’ tthink6(high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, thegraduates always stick 7their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit.Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, andthey usually have many 8(complain). As a result, 34% of the companiesinsist that 9is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much fromgraduates from Beijing University. That10 ’asgraduate claims that hehimself is rubbish.371 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is ofgreat importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t makeprogress and countries can’t develop . And I hold the strong belief73everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have agood dream!After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life,and74(wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those75are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. Ifthey can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be76dream,not reality!Therefore,77is no wonder that so many people have a dream since theirchildhood.With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the29th Olympic Games in2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong78 (come) back to the motherlandpeacefully in 1997;with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger;witha nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nicedream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest.Andwith an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraidin face of difficulties or give up in face of failure79lose your dreamin face of pains.You must keep going forward80(brave)!Just fly your dreamhighly above the sky!4There ’ s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you61only’ personre in yourhouse and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion62 (roommate)— and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are63(actual)helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类 ) and viruses,and like it or not, they’ re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacterialife is everywhere is not64(surprise). It ’something you65(learn)from yourchildhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’ s glass. There are lots of bacteria66are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria67(sleep)with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning68(realize)the richness of themicrobiome( 微生物群系 )— which is as complex as the ones69(find)in oceans,rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and70do you.5According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear andparents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole1(social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon,2calls for ourgreat concern. We should try every effort3(prevent) violence happening at school for moreand more students would drop out of school4their personal safety could not be guaranteed.In fact, violence can5(learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from6they see on television or on7Internet.in9(much) fighting.I will tell my teachers or parents about it. deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All behave10(he) and keep away from violence.I think they will help me in all, every student should6Things didn ’t look good61Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden Humane Society. Charlie ’s mother was62sick to nurse him, and workers struggled63 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours.64 (luck), Satin,the cat, came to the rescue.65(exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, might be willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,”saiddirector Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and66half weeks. Her kittensregarded the puppy67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director68(witness) nothing like a cat69(nurse) a puppy at the shelter.“Satin still motheredCharlie even as he grew twice70size.”The director said.7Decide81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list82all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of theday before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like83(smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water,84(clean) yourhouse and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or85(stress), try to do some relaxationexercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. Ifyou feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is87(keep) trying. Don’ t feel ashamed88you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times89they finally stop smoking. Hold on90you will succeed.8Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy61(month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in Augustwhile locals take their own holidays,62means that some cities can feel rather dead.December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with63goldenChristmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by64（visit）traditional "summer" destinations ， 65be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In somenorthern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snowand ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe66 （ be） May,September and October. Apart67transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros aday68（get）by in Western Europe. This might be less in smaller towns and inMediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the 69(cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden,Iceland and Norway are70(slight) dearer than Western Europe.9When my friends ask me61 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not62(satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect.63fact, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing different in my64(eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's65 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery（整形手术）．Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough ． 66inorder to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which67(make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather68(spend) too much on69(go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live70(comfortable) and enjoy the life.10Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities ， where people are able to make full use of the rapidly －developed internet technology ． Nowadays ， can we find a person __61__hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not ．Online shopping 62__ （ welcome） by most people due to various reasons． From the perspective（视角） of the consumer， it can save some time for people who don't have muchspare time． Just click the mouse ， they can get __63__ they want while staying at home ． Forthe retailers（零售商）， it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulatingfunds．__64__（ compare） with the traditional trade mode （风格）， it saves them the need to rent a house．__65__， there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping ． First， a face －to－face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy ．Second，people will lose the fun of bargain ．__67__ is undeniable（不可否认的） that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible （无法抗拒的） trend in modern __68__(social) ． It's of great urgency that we need to make therelative laws with the rapid__69__ （ grow ） of online shopping ． Only in this way can we enjoythe pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ （ cheat）．参考答案161. made62. finds 63. mind64. unless/until65. violently66. had happened67. where68. only69.yours70. in21. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it10 why371. As72. Without73. that74. wishing75. who76. a77. it78. came79. or80. bravely 461. the62. roommates63. actually64. surprising65. learned/learnt66. which/that67.sleeping68.to realize69.found70. so51. society2. which3. to prevent4. if5. be learned/learnt6. what7. the8. with9. more10. himself661.when/as/after62. too63.to keep64.Luckily65. Exhausted 66.a67. as68. has witnessed69. nursing70. her781. on82. of83. smoking84 cleaning85. stressed86. extremely87. to keep88. if/when89. before90. and861 ． months 62 ． which63． a64． visiting 65 ． but66 ． are67 ． from68 ． to get69 ． cheapest70． slightly961. to take62. satisfied63. In64. eyes65. why66. but67. makes68. spend69. going70. ComfortablyWORD 格式整理1061 ．who/ that62 ．is welcomed63 whatever/what64 ．Compared65 ． However66 ． disadvantages67 ． It68 ． society69 ． growth70． being cheated根据企业发展战略的要求，有计划地对人力、资源进行合理配置，通过对企业中员工的招聘、培训、使用、考核、评价、激励、调整等一系列过程，调动员工地积极性，发挥员工地潜能，为企业创造价值，确保企业战略目标的实现。

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